Which of the following would make the best index fossil?
a. An insect that only existed in one small forest for abolit 100 million years
b. An aquatic animal that existed all over the world for about 15 million years
C. A single-celled organism that lived in a widespread region for about 25 million years
d. A plant species that lived in a specific geographic region for about 5 million years

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: I would go with B. Here’s why: An index fossil is usually easily recognizable, and underwent a wide geographic distribution. What leads me to believe B is the correct answer, is because it’s something that existed “ all over the world”.


Related Questions

Match the description to the job title.
oversees the overall operations of a farm
helps keep farmers up-to-date with industry
technologies and practices
handles the care and condition of livestock
and their habitats
: agricultural extension agent
:: farm manager
:: feedlot manager

HELPP!!! ASAP

Answers

Answer:

oversees the overall operations of a farm - farm manager helps keep farmers up-to-date with industry  technologies and practices - agricultural extension agent handles the care and condition of livestock  and their habitats - feedlot manager

Explanation:

A farm manager manage and maintain the overall farm and supervise all activities ranging from seeding to harvesting.

Extension Agents are subject matter expert that make farmers aware of market trends, latest technological interventions, diet & nutrition, economic etc.

Feedlot Managers take care of day to day activities of feed yards.

A 28 year old woman, 18 weeks pregnant following a one-night stand unprotected sexual encounter, went to her doctor after 36 hours of headache, fever, nausea, and vomiting. Her doctor admitted her to the hospital immediately with a 104F fever and neck stiffness. All neurological exams were otherwise normal. A gram smear of the CSF (test 1) was conducted and revealed gram-negative diplococci and culture on chocolate agar showed small colorless colonies (test 2). The doctors treated her with an antibiotic, but also performed a third test to confirm diagnosis molecularly. She recovered without any complications,
1. What did this patient have?
2. What risk factors made this patient more likely to get this infection?
3. What would this patient be treated with?
4. What type of molecular diagnostic test might the doctors have used and how does it work?

Answers

Answer:

1. On the basis of the symptoms given in the question the most possible infection would be Meningitidis by Neisseria meningitides bacteria, gram-negative diplococcus.

2. The infection mostly spread by saliva or droplets while coughing, or sneezing. It can also spread by having oral sex.

3. Antibiotics such as Cephalosporin antibiotic, ampicillin, Penicillin, and Chloramphenicol used in the treatment of Meningitidis.

4. PCR-based meningococcal DNA detection is the main or common molecular level diagnosis of these infections. It amplifies the DNA and amplified PCR products are visualized on gel-based systems. This involves, amplifying, annealing in 5 to 3 prime direction.

What type of reaction does catalase facilitate- synthesis or decomposition? Why?

Answers

Catalase is a common enzyme found in nearly all living organisms exposed to oxygen (such as bacteria, plants, and animals) which catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen.

Catalase is a common enzyme found in nearly all living organisms exposed to oxygen (such as bacteria, plants, and animals) which catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen.

What is catalase?

An enzyme called catalase causes (catalyzes) the process by which hydrogen peroxide is broken down into water and oxygen.

Catalase, which is widely distributed in organisms that live in the presence of oxygen, inhibits the buildup of peroxide, which is continuously created by multiple metabolic reactions, and shields cellular organelles and tissues from harm. Catalase is primarily found in the liver of mammals.

Numerous industrial uses exist for catalase. It is used with other enzymes in the food industry to preserve foods, make particular dishes and beverages, and preserve foodstuffs.

Therefore, Catalase is a common enzyme found in nearly all living organisms exposed to oxygen (such as bacteria, plants, and animals) which catalyzes the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen.

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• How does precipitation affect the topology of the earth?

Answers

Answer: Global Climate Change. comes from precipitation. Too little precipitation can result in dry soil, shallow streams, and shortages of municipal water supplies. However, too much precipitation can also have a negative impact on human activities, business and industry, agriculture, and the environment. As moist air is forced up the windward slope it expands and cools, eventually causing water droplets to condense when the air is saturated. These droplets form clouds and grow to produce rain or snow that typically falls out on the windward side of the range. ... As air approaches the topography, it slows down.

Explanation:

Precipitation affects the topology of the earth positively and negatively ( excess precipitation leads to soil erosion while moderate precipitation repairs broken/dry soil surfaces making it fertile )

Precipitation has a positive and negative effect on the topology of the earth because excessive precipitation like heavy rainfall causes flooding and the heavy movement of flood water, washes away the surface soil ( erosion ) which affects the topology of the earth negatively.   while

Moderate precipitation repairs dry and broken soil surfaces making the topology of the earth fertile, supporting the growth of plants and inhabitation of animals .

Hence we can conclude that precipitation affects the topology of the earth positively and negatively.

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Describe the different types of traits that exist.What factors can affect these traits?

Answers

Answer:

Cardinal traits, central traits, and secondary traits.

Explanation:

There are three types of traits according to the Gordon Allport which organized traits into three levels that is cardinal traits, central traits, and secondary traits. Factors that affect these traits are the environmental factors as well as genetic factors. Some of these traits acquire by an individual through inheritance while on the other hand, other traits can get by the people through the exposure to environment that leads to the presence of that traits.

.
What is a blastula?

a hollow ball of cells
a hollow tube of cells
a solid ball of cells
a long sheet of cell

Answers

a hollow ball of cells

What makes the distribution of traits in a population change?

Answers

Answer:

The Genetic Variation in a Population Is Caused by Multiple Factors. Genetic variation describes naturally occurring genetic differences among individuals of the same species. This variation permits flexibility and survival of a population in the face of changing environmental circumstances.

Explanation:

The distribution of traits in a population are subject to change due to genetic variations and the environmental factors. Mutations also play an important in change of traits in a population.

What are mutations?

Mutations are described as the sudden change or variation in the heredity material - DNA of an individual. Mutations leads to change in the genetic composition of an individual. Such mutations can be favourable by the environment or can be discarded by the nature or remain unaffected.

Mutations can occur during the cell-division or during the replication of DNA. It can be also occur due to some external agents. The occurrence of mutation is not predicted however it is identified only after a considerable change is observed in the phenotypic character of an individual.

Mutations are of four main types:

Point mutationsChromosomal mutationsSomatic mutationsGerm line mutations

Thus, there are various agents that probably cause mutations upon exposure. Such agents are called mutagens.

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If a codon has the nucleotide sequence UGA, what does the corresponding
anticodon have as its sequence?

A) UGT
OB) UGA
C) ACT
D) ACU

Answers

It should be c if not then d

As a student how can you uphold the Sustainable Development Goals amidst the current environmental situation our country is facing?

Answers

Get Informed About the Global Goals. ...
Educate Your Friends, Colleagues, and Families on the Global Goals. ...
Explore The Realities of the Global Goals, and What They Mean for Your Community and Country. ...
Give Your Time and Skills.

Refer to the Biochemistry in Focus section of your text for this chapter to answer this question. A mutation in Complex I decreases the efficiency of the electron transport chain. However, not all components of the electron transport chain are affected by this mutation. Which component of the electron transport chain will remain unaffected by a mutation in Complex I

Answers

Answer:

Complex II

Explanation:

The electron transport chain refers to a group of electron transporters embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane that transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors which undergo redox (reduction and oxidation) reactions. The energy released during the transfer of electrons is coupled to the transfer of protons (H+) from the mitochondrial matrix into the intermembrane space, generating an electrochemical gradient that is then used to synthesize ATP. Complex I and Complex II are membrane-bound complexes that act as mitochondrial redox carriers. Complex I is a proton pump that uses energy from the electron transfer chain to pump protons, while Complex II sends H+ onto Complex III in the form of the reduced ubiquinol. Complex I receives electrons from NADH and transfers them to ubiquinone, while Complex II directly receives the redox cofactor FADH2 that does not pass through Complex I.

Explain how the lymphatic system is adapted for the transportation of the lymph​

Answers

Answer:

The lymph capillaries feed into larger lymph vessels. The lymph vessels that receive lymph fluid from many capillaries are called collecting vessels. Semilunar valves work together with smooth muscle contractions and skeletal muscle pressure to slowly push the lymph fluid forward while the valves prevent backflow.

please help me :( this is due in 5 mins.

A segment of DNA strand has the following bases:

TAC GAT

What is the complementary strand of mRNA?

A: UAG CAU
B: TAG CAT
C: ATG CTA
D: AUG CUA

Answers

Answer:

is D: AUG CUA

Explanation:

Complete the following sentence.

The animal (_____) industry provides nearly 2 million American jobs.

Answers

Answer:

livestock

Explanation:

Answer:

agriculture

Explanation:

Edge Animal systems

What can leaves do that roots cannot?

Answers

[tex]\huge{\textbf{\textsf{{\color{pink}{An}}{\red{sw}}{\orange{er}} {\color{yellow}{:}}}}}[/tex]

carry out photosynthesis

Answer:

2 carry out photosynthesis

Roots in the ground, it cannot.

Earth's polar regions have cold, dry climates because the Sun's rays are at a
1
low angle, and upper atmospheric air is sinking
2
low angle, and upper atmospheric air is rising
3
high angle, and lower atmospheric air is sinking
4.
high angle, and lower atmospheric air is rising

Answers

Answer:

1. low angle, and upper atmospheric air is sinking

Explanation:

Weather can be defined as the atmospheric conditions of a particular area over a short period of time. Some of the elements of weather are wind, humidity, temperature, air pressure, precipitation and clouds.

Basically, the weather of a particular area or region may change hourly, daily, monthly or even annually.

On the other hand, climate refers to the change in the atmospheric conditions and manifestation of weather in a particular area over a long period of time usually 30 years.

In Science, Earth's polar regions refer to the areas that are typically located between the North Pole and the Artic Circles or South Pole and the Antarctic Circles.

The very cold temperatures found in polar regions causes the air to be very dry and as such there's no much atmospheric moisture; reducing the amount of precipitation (rain, sleet, snow or clouds) drastically.

At higher altitudes (heights above sea level), the angle of incidence of the sun's ray (sunlight) is usually at a low angle striking the tilted surface of the Earth.

Hence, Earth's polar regions have cold, dry climates because the Sun's rays are at a low angle, and upper atmospheric air is sinking, which leads to an increase in the amount of heat received.

Earth's polar regions have cold, dry climates because the Sun's rays are at a low angle, and upper atmospheric air is sinking.

Climate of a Polar Region

The two most important factors in the climate of an area are temperature and precipitation. The temperature of Polar areas are in negative because the sun's rays strike these areas at very low angles.

Due to very cold temeperature there is no moisture in the air, and hence the air is very dry, this is why the Precipitation in Polar areas is too low. Hence, the polar region have cold, dry climates. Therefore, as per above statment we can say that the correct option is 1. Low angle, and upper atmospheric air is sinking.

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Some students looked at pond water with a microscope. They saw prokaryotic and eukaryotic
organisms. The diagram shows one of the many organisms they saw.
Which best explains what type of organism this is? LT
(2 Points)

Answers

Answer:

C. Eukaryotic because it has a nucleus

Explanation:

All living organism have been classified into a wide category called DOMAIN, which consists of Eukarya, Prokarya, and Archaea. Living organisms are classified into each of these domains mostly based on whether or not they possess NUCLEUS in their cells.

Domain Eukarya known as Eukaryotes are made up of organisms that possess a membrane-bound NUCLEUS in their cell. According to this question, some students looked at pond water with a microscope and saw both prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms. The organism displayed in the attached image is EUKARYOTIC simply because it has a NUCLEUS.

Can someone help me ASAP!!!

Answers

Answer:

rrkufhjgfyrugf5td89yed/learningnice.com/ffiuvfk/answer

Explanation: u can find the answer there

which characteristics of living things occur when a butterfly sucks nectar from the nectary of a flower

Answers

Answer:

Because butterfly helps in asexual reproduction in plants and nutrition for butterfly

Explanation:


_________ is a disease where patients cannot control their blood glucose levels

Answers

Answer:

Causes of type 1 diabetes: This is an immune system disease. Your body attacks and destroys insulin-producing cells in your pancreas. Without insulin to allow glucose to enter your cells, glucose builds up in your bloodstream. Genes may also play a role in some patients.

Explanation:

hope it helps

:D

Which of the following is not a characteristic of enzymes?
Each is used to break down substances.
Each has a specific substrate.
Each has an optimal temperature and pH.
O
Each has an active site.

Answers

Answer:

Each is used to break down substances.

Explanation:

Enzymes merely speed up a chemical reaction, not necessarily break down substances.

Each enzyme is used to break down substances is not a characteristic of enzymes. The correct option is A.

Thus, enzymes aren't just utilized to degrade things. Enzymes perform additional crucial tasks in addition to being essential for the breakdown (catabolism) of substances. In living things, enzymes operate as biological catalysts to quicken chemical processes.

Enzymes achieve this by reducing the activation energy needed for a reaction to happen and thereby speeding up the reaction rate. While some enzymes are engaged in the breakdown of chemicals, others are involved in the synthesis or modification of other molecules (anabolism).

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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Which of the following are shown in karyotypes?

a
sex chromosomes
b
homologous chromosomes
c
autosomes
d
all of the above

Answers

Answer:

Karyotypes describe the chromosome count of an organism and what these chromosomes look like under a light microscope. Attention is paid to their length, the position of the centromeres, banding pattern, any differences between the sex chromosomes, and any other physical characteristics.

Explanation:

As this karyotype displays, a diploid human cell contains 22 pairs of homologous chromosomes and 2 sex chromosomes. ... The maternal and paternal chromosomes in a homologous pair have the same genes at the same locus, but possibly different alleles.

I think the answer is D ( all of the above )

what would happen if snakes were removed from the food chain?​

Answers

The Frogs will develop

Question 7 0410
The process of
releasing energy
is when two stoms combine to form a larger atom,
Answer here

Answers

Answer:

Nuclear fusion

Explanation:

Nuclear fusion is a process whereby the nuclei of two smaller atoms combine to form a much larger atom, accompanied with the release of energy. This is opposed to nuclear fission where a larger atom splits into simpler and smaller atoms.

According to this question, the process of releasing energy when two stoms combine to form a larger atom is called NUCLEAR FUSION. A very common example of nuclear fusion is the combination of hydrogen atoms in the sun to produce Helium atom, with the release of heat energy.

Let’s think about mutations in the context of selection and evolution. Normally, random mutations are very rare, but this process can be accelerated by using DNA damaging agents. Imagine you are working with yeast. Normally, high levels of salt kill yeast. However, you are conducting a random genetic screen to find salt-tolerant mutants. You use a DNA damaging agent (like EMS, or UV light) to damage the yeast DNA, then look for growth on plates with salt.

a. Does putting the yeast on salt cause the beneficial mutation? Why or why not?
b. If you screened your mutagenized yeast cell population on caffeine (another substance that normally kills them), could you find caffeine tolerant ones? (assume there is the potential for genetic resistance to caffeine).

Answers

a. Does putting the yeast on salt cause the beneficial mutation? Why or why not?

When the logarithmic growth of cells is interrupted by exposure to a 0.5 to 2 Molar salt solution the aueous solution consisting of KCl, NH4Cl, NaCl, MgCl2 are basically mutagenic in yeast .

Stationary phase cells are not mutated by the treatment.

b. If you screened your mutagenized yeast cell population on caffeine (another substance that normally kills them), could you find caffeine tolerant ones? (assume there is the potential for genetic resistance to caffeine).

For normal tolerance to caffiene the sty1 and pap 1 pathways are not necessary, but generally only sty1 is activated by mutation hence making yeast sensitive for caffiene.

A hypotonic solution has a lower concentration of solutes than a blood cell. Explain what
happens when a blood cell is placed in a hypotonic solution.

Answers

The blood cell swells with water there by bursting.

The property of water in which water resists in changing it's temperature is called


capillary action


surface tension


universal solvent


high specific heat

Answers

Answer: high specific heat. Brainliest??

Explanation:

ead the statement.

For an organism, a section of the DNA code reads CAATCT. Over time, two species form from this population. Species 1 has a mutation in this region; it has CTATCT. Species 2 has another mutation; it has CAATAT.

Scientists discover a new organism, species 3. The new organism has the code CTATCG for the same section.

Which option is most likely true for species 3?
Select one:

Species 3 is not likely to be related to species 1, species 2, or their common ancestor.

Species 3 has most likely evolved from the same common ancestor as species 1 and species 2.

Species 3 has most likely evolved from species 1.

Species 3 has most likely evolved from species 2.

thanks for the help

Answers

Answer:

code reads CAATCT. Over time, two species form from this population. Species 1 has a mutation in this region; it has CTATCT. Species 2 has another mutation; it has CAATAT.

Scientists discover a new organism, species 3. The new organism has the code CTATCG for the same section.

Which option is most likely true for species 3?

Select one:

Species 3 is not likely to be related to species 1, species 2, or their

If there are more lynx than rabbit populations can support, how can there still be large lynx populations during that time?

Answers

Answer:

reputation hope this helps

How does a medicine like Benadryl (a medicine taken to suppress allergy symptoms) affect the immune system?

Answers

It kills of the virus while strengthening the immune system

Research the effect of insulin on blood sugar after a meal. You may use outside sources. Select the correct statement. Insulin has no effect on blood sugar. Insulin increases blood sugar. Insulin reduces blood sugar.

Answers

Answer:

Insulin reduces blood sugar.

Explanation:

Insulin is an hormone produced naturally in the pancreas organ of the body. Insulin is majorly involved in digestion where it helps in the absorption process. Insulin aids the absorption of glucose by cells.

When a meal is eaten, the food digests and breaks down into GLUCOSE, which enters into the blood stream via the small intestine. Insulin ensures that the sugar (glucose) content in the blood REDUCES by moving glucose into cells for respiration (energy production) and storing the excess glucose as glycogen in the liver cells.

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Jack is studying the Art Nouveau Arts and Crafts movement in England. Which statement provides an accurate fact about the Art Nouveau style? A. It refers to photographic images used with large text. B. It is a German term that refers to a formal, industrial style of design. C. It refers to designs with synthetic and experimental methods. D. It is a style of printing that used vegetable dyes and wood blocks.Correct answer is D. In humans, a widows peak hairline is determined by the dominant allele (W), and a straight hairline is determined by the recessive allele (w). If a male is heterozygous for a widow's peak and a female has a straight hairline, what is the probability they will have a child with a straight hairline?pls help due tonight100%50%25%75% In sentence 5 (reproduced below), the writer wants to provide further evidence to refute the claim that the domestication of dogs occurred when humans captured and raised wolf pups as pets.Although some argue that domestication took place when humans captured and raised wolf pups as pets, far more likely is that some wolves began to follow human hunters.Which of the following versions of the underlined text best accomplishes this goal?hunters, though always careful not to get too close to these huntersAhunters, who led a nomadic lifestyleBhunters, drawn by the smell of cooking meat and the chance to scavengeChunters, sometimes for extended periodsDhunters, who sometimes inhabited caves or constructed shelters out of woodE 25 Which factor causes global wind patterns? 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