which one of the following parties is most apt to hedge a position to lock in the price at which they can sell milk in the future? multiple choice question. cheese producer ice cream maker dairy farmer retail grocer

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Answer 1

The dairy farmer is most apt to hedge a position to lock in the price at which they can sell milk in the future. Option C is correct.

Hedging is a risk management strategy used to protect against potential losses by taking an offsetting position in a related security or commodity. In this case, a party would hedge a position to lock in the price at which they can sell milk in the future.

Out of the given options, the dairy farmer is most likely to hedge their position. Dairy farmers are the primary producers of milk and are therefore exposed to the risk of price fluctuations in the market. By hedging their position, they can protect against potential losses if the price of milk falls in the future.

Cheese producers and ice cream makers are downstream processors of milk and may also be exposed to price risk, but their demand for milk may be more stable and predictable. Retail grocers are even further downstream in the supply chain and may not have as much direct exposure to milk prices. Therefore, the dairy farmer is most apt to hedge their position to lock in the price at which they can sell milk in the future. Option C is correct.

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jane works for a meat packing company. jane is wondering if she should give a $5 raise to all the first line supervisors in her company so that the company can retain the best employees. what should jane do first?

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Before giving a $5 raise to all first line supervisors, Jane should analyze her company's budget, research industry standards for wages, and evaluate other methods of employee retention. These steps will help her make an informed decision about providing a wage increase.

Jane should first conduct an analysis of her company's budget in order to determine if the $5 raise is feasible. She should consider the current financial situation of the company and decide whether the increase in wages is affordable.

Additionally, she should research industry standards for wages to compare her current wage structure to those of her competitors. This will allow her to determine if the raise is competitive.

Finally, Jane should examine the current turnover rate among her first line supervisors and consider how increasing the wages might affect retention of these valuable employees.

Jane should also take into consideration other methods of employee retention. She could provide incentives such as bonuses, additional vacation days, or enhanced benefits packages. It may also be beneficial to create more engaging work environments, with team building activities, and improved internal communication. These efforts can help maintain a positive work culture and motivate employees to stay.

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doughton company sold merchandise on credit for $8,000. two days later the customer returned $2,000 of the merchandise due to damage. doughton would record the return of merchandise in the:.

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In the given problem, the return of merchandise would be recorded in the sales returns and allowances account.

What is Sales Returns?

Sales returns refer to the merchandise that customers return to a business for a refund or credit. A sales return may occur for several reasons, including the customer being unsatisfied with the product, the product being damaged, or the customer ordering the wrong product.

In the given problem,  Doughton Company would need to make the following entry in their accounting records to record the return of $2,000 worth of merchandise:

Debit: Sales Returns and Allowances $2,000Credit: Accounts Receivable $2,000

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time, cost, and project data are recorded by computers on the jobsite. question 4 options: true false

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True. Computers can be used on the job site to record time, cost, and project data, which can aid in project management and decision-making.

Advancements in technology have altered the way project management is carried out, and the use of computers to record time, cost, and project data is now standard on jobsites. By using digital tools to track project progress, contractors can monitor and manage their operations more effectively, enabling them to make more informed decisions about resource allocation, scheduling, and budgeting. Computerized real-time data recording can also offer more accuracy and dependability than more conventional techniques, such paper-based documentation or human data entry. Project managers and other stakeholders can access and analyse this data, giving them the ability to spot patterns and trends, monitor performance, and make adjustments as necessary to keep the project on track.

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how do positive externalities affect demand curves? multiple choice question. demand curves become vertical lines. demand curves shift to the right. demand curves shift to the left. demand curves become horizontal lines.

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Positive externalities can cause demand curves to shift to the right. This means that at each given price, there is a higher quantity demanded than what was initially predicted by the demand curve.

This is because positive externalities create additional benefits for consumers that make the good more desirable. Positive externalities can cause the demand curve to shift to the right. When there are positive externalities, the benefits of a good or service extend beyond the direct buyer and seller. As a result, the social benefits of consuming the good or service are greater than the private benefits, and the demand curve shifts to the right to reflect this additional benefit. The shift in the demand curve indicates that consumers are willing to pay a higher price and buy more of the good or service at every price level. Therefore, the correct answer is: demand curves shift to the right.

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one benefit of best buy teen tech centers is that they help individuals build connections with others. what career readiness competency does this primarily help build?

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The benefit of Best Buy's Teen Tech Centers that help individuals build connections with others primarily helps build the career readiness competency of social intelligence. Option C is correct.

Social intelligence is the ability to effectively navigate and interact with others in a variety of social situations. Best Buy's Teen Tech Centers provide a safe and inclusive space for young people to learn about technology while also connecting with peers and mentors.

By interacting with others in this environment, young people can develop communication skills, emotional intelligence, and cultural awareness, all of which are critical components of social intelligence. These skills are essential for success in the workplace, as they enable individuals to build relationships, collaborate effectively, and navigate complex social dynamics.

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an engineer invests $5000 at the end of every year for 40 year career. if the engineer wants $1 million in savings at retirement, what interest must the investment earn? (5 pts.)

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An engineer wants to earn $1 million in savings at retirement, and they invest $5000 at the end of each year for a 40-year career.

We need to figure out the interest rate that the investment must earn in order to achieve the engineer's goal.Investment.The investment made by the engineer at the end of every year for 40 years can be calculated using the following formula:
FV = PMT x ((((1+i)^n)-1)/i)Where:FV = Future value of the investmen PMT = Payment made = Interest rate per periodn = Number of payment periodsGiven:PMT = $5000n = 40 years.

FV = $1,000,000Solving for i:1,000,000 = 5,000 x ((((1+i)^40)-1)/i)200 = (((1+i)^40)-1)/Alternatively, we can use trial and error or an online calculator. The interest rate required is approximately 8.17%.Therefore, the investment must earn approximately 8.17% interest in order for the engineer to achieve their goal of having $1 million in savings at retirement.

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adam transfers property with an adjusted basis of $50,000 (fair market value of $400,000) to swift corporation for 90% of the stock. the property is subject to a liability of $60,000, which swift assumes.

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"Adam recognizes a gain of $10,000 and the basis of the Swift stock to Adam is $0."

Adam transferred property with an adjusted basis of $50,000 and a fair market value of $400,000 to Swift Corporation for 90% of the stock; the basis of the Swift stock to Adam is $0, and Adam recognizes a gain of $10,000 on the transaction under § 357(c) due to the assumption of the liability exceeding the adjusted basis of the property transferred.

In a § 351 transaction, the stock received by the taxpayer has a substituted basis, which is the same as the basis the taxpayer had in the property transferred, increased by any recognized gain and decreased by any boot received.

In this case, Swift Corporation assumed a liability of $60,000, which exceeded the adjusted basis of the property transferred by $10,000, resulting in a recognized gain for Adam but a zero basis in the Swift stock received.

The calculation is as follows:

Recognized gain = Liability assumed - Adjusted basis of the property transferred. Thus:

Recognized gain = $60,000 - $50,000Recognized gain = $10,000

Basis of Swift stock to Adam = Basis in the property transferred + Gain recognized - Boot received. Thus:

Basis of Swift stock to Adam = $50,000 + $10,000 - $60,000Basis of Swift stock to Adam = $0

Therefore, the basis of the Swift stock to Adam is $0, and Adam recognizes a gain of $10,000 on the transaction under § 357(c) due to the assumption of the liability exceeding the adjusted basis of the property transferred.

The complete question:

Adam transfers property with an adjusted basis of $50,000 (fair market value of $400,000) to Swift Corporation for 90% of the stock. The property is subject to a liability of $60,000, which Swift assumes. What is the basis of the Swift stock to Adam?
Adam recognizes a gain of _____________ and the basis of the Swift stock to Adam is $___________.

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suppose a firm's p/e ratio showed a rising trend over the last 5 years. this would suggest that the firm's image was a. getting worse. b. not changing. c. getting better.

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The firm's rising P/E ratio over the last 5 years suggests that its image is getting better, Thus, Option C is correct.

This is because investors are willing to pay more for each dollar of earnings, indicating confidence in the company's growth prospects and financial performance as a higher P/E ratio generally indicates a higher expected future earnings growth rate and a stronger perceived financial position, which are positive signals for investors.

A firm's P/E ratio, or price-to-earnings ratio, is a valuation metric that measures the company's stock price relative to its earnings per share. A rising P/E ratio indicates that investors are willing to pay more for each dollar of earnings, which suggests that they have a positive outlook on the company's future earnings growth and financial performance.

This can help to enhance the firm's image and reputation, as it implies that the market perceives the company as a valuable investment opportunity with strong potential for growth and profitability.

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mr. green is a local mobster who makes mr. blue pay $100 not to have his business burned to the ground. what is the status of the contract between mr. green and mr. blue?

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The status of the contract between Mr. Green and Mr. Blue is that there is no contract because Mr. Green gave inadequate consideration, as he used coercion to obtain payment from Mr. Blue.

A contract requires an offer, acceptance, and consideration. In this scenario, there was an offer (not to burn Mr. Blue's business down), and acceptance (by Mr. Blue paying $100). However, the consideration provided by Mr. Green was inadequate because it was obtained through coercion (threatening to burn Mr. Blue's business down).

Therefore, there was no valid contract between Mr. Green and Mr. Blue. Coercion, or the use of threats, to obtain payment or other benefits, is illegal and can result in criminal charges.

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which of the following is not a consequence of an increase in the government's budget deficit? question 3 options: exports increase while imports and all other variables are held constant private savings increases while holding everything else constant investment falls while holding everything else constant imports increase while exports and all other variables are held constant question 4 (1 point)

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The consequence of an increase in the government's budget deficit that is not a consequence is: Private savings increases while holding everything else constant. Explanation: An increase in the government's budget deficit results in numerous consequences.

Private savings increases while holding everything else constant is not one of them. Private savings refer to disposable income that households save in bank accounts, pension funds, and other investment opportunities. The effect of an increase in the government's budget deficit on private savings is not direct as it is related to various economic factors.

On the other hand, exports increase while imports and all other variables are held constant, and imports increase while exports and all other variables are held constant. Investment falls while holding everything else constant, due to an increase in the government's budget deficit. Import and exports are greatly affected by an increase in government budget deficits.

In this case, a budget deficit increases interest rates, making the domestic currency more attractive. This has the effect of increasing the demand for the currency, which drives up the value of the domestic currency. Imports become more affordable when a country's currency weakens since it reduces the cost of goods and services produced in foreign countries.

Exports become less affordable when a country's currency strengthens, as it makes goods and services more expensive for foreign countries to buy. Finally, investment tends to fall with an increase in the government's budget deficit, as a government that borrows more money has less money to invest.

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many firms choose to protect or enhance the natural environment as they go about their business activities. this practice is known as: question 94 options: green marketing natural marketing consumer marketing social marketing

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Green marketing is the practice of firms protecting or enhancing the natural environment as they go about their business activities. This practice is also known as environmental marketing, eco-marketing, or sustainability marketing.

This can be achieved through a variety of methods, such as using biodegradable or recycled materials, promoting ethical sourcing practices, and more efficient packaging. Additionally, green marketing can help to bring attention to the importance of environmental protection and inspire others to join in making a difference.

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gamma has gathered and analyzed large amounts of competitive intelligence about ardent, its main competitor. it has observed as much of the firm's internal functioning and technology as it can legally, yet it cannot understand why ardent has a competitive advantage. the source of ardent's success is

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Because it cannot understand why ardent has a competitive advantage. the source of ardent's success is causally ambiguous

What makes the success ambiguous?

There could be several reasons why Ardent has a competitive advantage that is not apparent to Gamma despite its efforts. Here are some possibilities:

Unique Capabilities or Technology: Ardent may have unique capabilities or proprietary technology that gives it an edge in the market. This could be something that Gamma has not been able to observe or understand through its competitive intelligence efforts.

Strong Brand or Reputation: Ardent may have a strong brand or reputation in the market that gives it an advantage over Gamma. This could be the result of years of building relationships with customers, suppliers, and partners.

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now values the drone at $400. Jeff wants to purchase a drone, and his willingness to pay is $900. Assume that Andy and Jeff agree on a price of $600 for the drone. Instructions: Enter your answers as whole numbers.
a. What is the producer surplus? $
b. What is the consumer surplus? $
c. What is the combined consumer and producer surplus from this transaction? $

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The producer surplus, the consumer surplus and the combined consumer and producer surplus is : $200, $300, $500

a. Producer surplus = Total amount received - Cost of production= 600 - 400= $200

b. Consumer surplus = Willingness to pay - Amount paid= 900 - 600= $300

c. Combined consumer and producer surplus from this transaction= Producer surplus + Consumer surplus= 200 + 300= $500

The producer surplus is the difference between the minimum price at which the producer is ready to sell a commodity and the price he actually gets from the sale of the commodity.

The consumer surplus is the difference between the highest price that a customer is prepared to pay for a commodity and the commodity's market price.

The customer surplus is a significant aspect of the welfare economics of a nation.

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Match each example to the market structure it is most likely to belong to. Perfect (pure) competition Monopolistic competition Oligopoly Monopoly Answer Bank Ruby Shoesday, a shoe store in Albuquerque, NM U.S. Steel Verizon competing in the American cell phone market Carl's Taco Truck, one of many food carts on Food Trailer Lane Florida Power and Light, the exclusive supplier of electricity in Orlando, FL Dodge Som schola, a newly patented drug that gives students the ability to absorb lectures even while sleeping during class Dolly Mac's Corn Farm Wheat Farms, Inc.

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Monopolistic competition is followed by sentences 1 and 4; Oligopoly is followed by sentences 2 and 3; Monopoly is followed by sentences 5 and 6; Perfect (pure) competition is followed by sentences 7 and 8.

1. Ruby Shoesday, a shoe store in Albuquerque, NM: Monopolistic competition
2. U.S. Steel: Oligopoly
3. Verizon competing in the American cell phone market: Oligopoly
4. Carl's Taco Truck, one of many food carts on Food Trailer Lane: Monopolistic competition
5. Florida Power and Light, the exclusive supplier of electricity in Orlando, FL: Monopoly
6. Dodge Som schola, a newly patented drug that gives students the ability to absorb lectures even while sleeping during class: Monopoly
7. Dolly Mac's Corn Farm: Perfect (pure) competition
8. Wheat Farms, Inc.: Perfect (pure) competition

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which of the following refers to a name, a term, a symbol, or any other unique element of a product that identifies one firm's product(s) and sets it apart from the competition? group of answer choices brand equity brand trademark brand meaning brand storytelling

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The term that refers to a name, a term, a symbol, or any other unique element of a product that identifies one firm's product(s) and sets it apart from the competition is brand.

A brand is an identifying symbol, name, logo, or slogan that companies use to differentiate their products from competitors.

The aim of a brand is to establish a substantial and distinguished presence in the market that draws and retains loyal consumers. In terms of understanding the concept of the brand, the following aspects are to be taken into consideration:

- The name, mark, or symbol that identifies the product or service distinguishes it from others

- The design and packaging elements that support and enhance the brand's image

- The messaging that helps define the brand and convey its message

- The overall reputation that the brand builds and maintains over time

Brand equity

Brand equity refers to the intangible value that a company brand adds to its products or services. It is a measure of how much a brand's image is perceived to be worth in the eyes of its customers.

Brand storytelling

Brand storytelling is a method of using a narrative to communicate the brand's story, personality, and benefits to consumers. It aims to create an emotional connection with the target audience by using elements of drama, character, and plot.

Brand meaning

Brand meaning refers to the set of associations that customers hold about a brand, including its attributes, benefits, personality, and quality. It is a reflection of the brand's image and reputation in the market.

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which of the depreciation methods we learned is used by the hershey company? a. double -declining balance method. b. units of production method c. specific identification method. d. straight-line method

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The Hershey Company uses the straight-line method of depreciation.

Straight-line method of depreciation is the simplest and most commonly used method of depreciation, where the asset's value is spread out evenly over its useful life. Under this method, an asset's depreciation expense is the same every year until it is fully depreciated. For example, if an asset is purchased for $10,000 and has a useful life of 5 years, then the depreciation expense for each year would be $2,000.
In contrast, the double-declining balance method provides for larger depreciation expenses in the early years of the asset's life, and smaller depreciation expenses in the later years. The units of production method allows for depreciation expenses to be determined based on the number of units produced or sold. The specific identification method is used when each individual asset can be easily identified and its useful life can be estimated.  

For these reasons, the Hershey Company has chosen to use the straight-line method of depreciation, as it is the simplest and most commonly used.

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2. race to the bottom refers to which of the following? a. countries will compete with each other to offer incentives to firms b. firms will underpay workers in low-income countries c. countries have the incentive to conform to the standards of the lowest income country d. firms have an incentive to relocate to countries with lower standards

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As per the concept of investment, race to the bottom refers countries have the incentive to conform to the standards of the lowest income country. (option c).

The "race to the bottom" is often associated with competition between countries to attract foreign investment. In this context, countries may offer tax breaks, subsidies, and other incentives to attract multinational corporations to set up operations in their territory.

The idea behind this is that the presence of foreign firms can create jobs and boost the economy, leading to increased prosperity for all.

The "race to the bottom" can also occur within a country, as firms compete with each other to reduce costs. This can lead to a situation where firms try to undercut each other by paying lower wages, reducing benefits, and cutting corners on safety and environmental standards.

Therefore, the correct option is (c).

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suppose a 45% increase in the price of a product leads to 0% (or no change) in the quantity supplied of that product. in this situation, what is the price elasticity of supply?

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The changes in the price of the product do not lead to any corresponding change in the quantity supplied.

Calculate the price elasticity of supply

The price elasticity of supply is a measure of the responsiveness of the quantity supplied of a product to a change in its price.

In the situation given, a 45% increase in the price of a product leads to 0% (or no change) in the quantity supplied of that product. This implies that the price elasticity of supply is 0, i.e. perfectly inelastic.

Price elasticity of supply is calculated using the following formula:

Price elasticity of supply = Percentage change in quantity supplied / Percentage change in price

Therefore, in this case, the price elasticity of supply is calculated as follows:

Price elasticity of supply = 0% / 45% = 0

This implies that the quantity supplied of the product is perfectly inelastic in relation to changes in its price, meaning that changes in the price of the product do not lead to any corresponding change in the quantity supplied.

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if the price of a good decreases and the total revenue of the firms that produce that good increase then we know the demand for that good is

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If the price of a good decreases and the total revenue of the firms that produce that good increases, then we know that the demand for that good has increased. This is because when the price decreases, more people are willing to buy the good, and thus, more revenue is generated.

When the price of a good decreases, it becomes more attractive to potential buyers due to its lower cost. This increased demand leads to more people buying the good, which in turn increases the total revenue of the firms that produce that good.

This is because with more buyers, the firms are able to sell more of their product and therefore generate more revenue. In other words, when the price of a good decreases and the total revenue of the firms that produce that good increases, it shows that the demand for that good has increased.

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as markets mature, group of answer choices costs continue to increase. application for patents increase. differentiation opportunities increase. there is increasing emphasis on efficiency.

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As markets mature, there is increasing emphasis on efficiency. This can be explained by the fact that as markets mature, costs continue to increase.

Therefore, it becomes important to increase efficiency in order to remain competitive and maintain profitability. Additionally, as markets mature, there may be fewer opportunities for differentiation. This makes efficiency an even more important factor for companies looking to stand out in the marketplace.

What is efficiency?

Efficiency is a measure of how well a system or process performs in relation to the resources used. It is a measure of the degree to which output is obtained from inputs. A system or process is said to be efficient if it produces the desired output with minimal waste or cost. In the context of markets, efficiency can refer to a number of factors including production efficiency, supply chain efficiency, and marketing efficiency.

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redistribution involves a centralized authority collecting goods and services, and redistributing the. group of answer choices true false

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The given statement "redistribution involve a centralized authority collecting goods and services and redistributing them" is True.

This means that the authority in charge collects resources from some people or organizations and then redistributes them to other people or organizations, typically to promote social welfare.

This redistribution is typically done in a way that is fair, equitable, and promotes equality among those who receive the resources. The centralized authority has the power to decide who receives the resources and how the resources are distributed.

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given the following information for smith company's northern division, what is the division's ebitda margin? revenue $44,140 operating income 18,112 depreciation 5,000 amortization 1,422 tax rate 20% a.85% b.56% c.44% d.28%

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The division's EBITDA margin is 55.6%, which is closest to option (b).

The EBITDA Margin is a financial ratio that compares a company's earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) to its net revenue. In other words, the EBITDA margin represents a company's earnings before accounting for interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization as a percentage of its revenue.

The EBITDA Margin can be calculated by using the following formula:

EBITDA Margin = EBITDA / Revenue

The formula to calculate EBITDA is: EBITDA = Operating Income + Depreciation + Amortization(1)

EBITDA = $18,112 + $5,000 + $1,422= $24,534(2)

EBITDA Margin = (EBITDA / Revenue) x 100

= ($24,534 / $44,140) x 100

= 55.6%

Therefore, the division's EBITDA margin is 55.6%, which is closest to option (b).

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persistent earnings identify each of the following items as either (p) persistent, or (t) transitory. persistent or transitory a. sale of merchandise. answer b. settlement of a lawsuit. answer c. interest income. answer d. payment to vendors. answer e. loss from expropriations of property by a foreign government. answer

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The persistent earnings refer to earnings that are considered relatively consistent over the long term. In general, persistent earnings reflect a company's operational performance over a period of time.

For instance, persistent earnings may arise from sales revenue or ongoing activities of a company. Transitory, earnings are those that are not expected to continue into the future. These earnings can arise from one-time transactions or unique occurrences.

a. Sale of merchandise: Persistent (P) as it is a recurring source of income for businesses that sell merchandise. b. Settlement of a lawsuit: Transitory (T) as it is a one-time occurrence and not a recurring source of income. c. Interest income: Persistent (P) as it is a recurring source of income for businesses that earn interest on investments or savings.

d. Payment to vendors: Transitory (T) as it is a one-time occurrence and not a recurring source of income. e. Loss from expropriations of property by a foreign government: Transitory (T) as it is a one-time loss and not a recurring expense.

Such losses are typically the result of one-time events that are unlikely to repeat in the future. Thus, they are not considered a sustainable source of earnings.

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solve for the present value of the 10-year bond on its issue date. the bond has a par value of $1,000, coupon rate of 10%, and a discount rate of 8%.

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The present value of the 10 year old bond is $603.90.


To solve for the present value of the 10-year bond on its issue date, you need to use the present value formula. Present value is the current value of a future payment or stream of payments given a specified rate of return. The formula for present value is:


PV = FV / (1 + r)n

where:

PV = Present Value

FV = Future Value, or par value of the bond (in this case, $1,000)

r = Discount Rate (in this case, 8%)

n = Number of periods (in this case, 10 years)

Therefore, the present value of the 10-year bond on its issue date is:
PV = $1,000 / (1 + 0.08)10 = $603.90

Thus, the value of 10 year old bond is $603.90

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the goal seems to be a nonstarter for the team because they have never mishandled fewer than 200 bags, let alone hitting the goal of 100 bags. based on expectancy theory, this is a(n) problem.

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According to expectancy theory, low expectations lead to low motivation and effort, which results in poor performance.

The problem here is that the team has low expectations or low self-efficacy when it comes to the goal of handling fewer than 100 bags.

This is why the team has never mishandled fewer than 200 bags, because their expectations are too low and they are not motivated to do better.

Low expectations lead to poor performance because they cause individuals to lack motivation and effort. When a goal is deemed too difficult or too far out of reach, people tend to give up before they even begin. This leads to a lack of effort and commitment, resulting in subpar performance.

In order to raise expectations and improve performance, the goal needs to be broken down into smaller, more manageable chunks. For example, the team should set smaller goals, such as handling 150 bags the first week and then gradually decreasing the number until they reach the ultimate goal of 100 bags.

Additionally, the team should have clear goals and timelines for each objective, which should be discussed and agreed upon by all team members. This will ensure that each member is committed to reaching the final goal. Lastly, the team should be praised and rewarded for successes along the way in order to motivate them and boost morale.  

By following these steps, the team can achieve their goal of handling fewer than 100 bags.

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willie offers to sell his house to leopold for $100,000. leopold says he is interested but unsure. he offers willie $200 to hold the offer open for three weeks to let him think about it. willie agrees and takes the $200. which phrase best describes willie and leopold's deal?

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Options contract best describes willie and Leopold's deal as per the given records and information.

An option contract is an agreement between two parties to facilitate a potential trade in the underlying security at a pre-determined price, called the strike price, before or on the expiration date.

An options contract is an agreement between two parties to facilitate a potential transaction in an asset at a pre-determined price and date.

The terms of an option contract specify the underlying security, the price at which that security can be traded (the strike price), and the expiration date of the contract. For stocks, the standard contract is 100 shares, but the number of shares can be adjusted for stock splits, special dividends, or mergers.

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providing support to the community is an example of a(n) responsibility for a small business. a. discretionary b. legal c. ethical d. economic

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Providing support to the community is an example of a(n) ethical responsibility for a small business. The correct answer is option c.

What is meant by small business?

A small business is a privately held organization that typically employs fewer than 500 employees. The vast majority of small businesses have fewer than 20 employees. Small businesses are crucial to the nation's economy since they generate income, employment, and growth. These businesses are often founded by entrepreneurs who seek to make their mark in the business world, provide a valuable service, or fill a niche in the marketplace.

Ethical responsibility is the obligation of a company to be ethical in its dealings with the community and the environment in which it operates. A small business has a moral responsibility to protect the environment, foster equality, provide fair labor conditions, and operate with integrity.

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an example of closed-end credit is . question 2 options: incidental credit revolving check credit credit cards installment sales credit

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An example of closed-end credit is credit cards.

Closed-end credit is a loan or extension of credit with a fixed limit and fixed repayment schedule.
Closed-end credit is a one-time loan, commonly called an installment loan, that is intended to be repaid within a fixed period of time, usually between one and 15 years.

The interest rate on a closed-end loan is typically lower than that on a credit card, making it a popular alternative for people who want to make a large purchase.

A type of loan in which a fixed amount is lent to the borrower, which must be repaid in equal monthly payments over a specified period of time, with interest is known as closed-end credit.

The borrower must repay the entire amount of the loan, as well as any interest and fees, during the life of the loan. Installment sales credit is an example of closed-end credit.

The following options were provided in the question: Incidental credit revolving check credit cards installment sales credit

The correct option is: a credit card

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if contribution margin is 240000 sales revenue is 260000 and net income is 210000 then variable and fixed expenses are g

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The fixed expenses and variable expenses are $190,000 and $20,000, respectively.

The contribution margin is a measure of how much an organization's revenue exceeds its variable expenses. Contribution margin is used to calculate the break-even point and the number of units a company must produce to earn a profit of zero.

What are fixed and variable costs?

Fixed expenses: A fixed cost is a cost that does not change as the quantity of the product changes. Regardless of the company's production volume, the cost of a fixed cost remains constant. Rent, utilities, wages, and insurance are all examples of fixed costs.

Variable costs: A variable cost is a cost that changes as the quantity of the product changes. Direct labor, raw materials, and variable overhead costs are examples of variable costs.

What are the formula for calculating contribution margin, net income, and sales revenue?

The formula for calculating contribution margin is:

Contribution margin = sales revenue - variable expenses

The formula for calculating sales revenue is:

Sales revenue = price per unit x quantity sold

The formula for calculating net income is:

Net income = sales revenue - cost of goods sold - fixed expenses

The given figures for contribution margin, sales revenue, and net income are:

$240,000 = Contribution margin   $260,000 = Sales revenue   $210,000 = Net income

Calculation:

Contribution margin = Sales revenue - variable expenses

Variable expenses = Sales revenue - Contribution margin

Variable expenses = $260,000 - $240,000

Variable expenses = $20,000

Fixed expenses = Total expenses - Variable expenses

Fixed expenses = $210,000 - $20,000

Fixed expenses = $190,000

Therefore, the fixed expenses and variable expenses are $190,000 and $20,000, respectively.

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which of the following is true of a probationary period? a. it is exclusively used on part-time workers. b. it cannot be used on employees who are being hired for full-time jobs. c. it cannot be used in small businesses. d. its time period is typically dictated by state laws.

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The time period of Probationary period is typically dictated by state laws. This is a true conclusion from the given options. The correct option is d.

A probationary period is a time period in which a new employee is being evaluated to determine if they are suitable for the position. This period usually lasts from three to six months, but the exact time period depends on the state in which the employee is located. During this period, the employee is still officially employed by the company, but may have limited job security. They may be released from the job if their performance does not meet the expectations of the company.

During the probationary period, the employer is allowed to assess the new hire’s skills and abilities in order to make an informed decision on whether they should be permanently employed. It is important to note that this type of evaluation is used in full-time jobs, not just part-time, and it is also used in small businesses.

In conclusion, a probationary period can benefit both employers and employees in the hiring process. It can be used for both full-time and part-time employees, and the length of the probationary period can vary depending on state laws. Hence, the correct option is d.

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