Which pair of elements is in the same period? (Check ALL that apply) *
17 points
G
F
D
R
J
Answers
Answer:
D and R are in the same period
Explanation:
remember groups are vertical and periods are horizontal!
Related Questions
What is the pH of 4.3x10^-7 M solution of H2CO3?
A.)7
B.)4.3
C.)6.4
D.)7.6
ASAP PLS
Answers
Answer:
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(4.75 x 10⁻⁷) = -(- 6.32 ) = 6.32
Explanation:
Given 4.3 x 10⁻⁷M H₂CO₃ (Ka1 = 4.2 x 10⁻⁷ & Ka2 = 4.8 x 10⁻¹¹)
Note: The Ka2 value for the 2nd ionization step is so small (Ka2 = 4.8 x 10⁻¹¹) It will be assumed all of the hydronium ions (H⁺) come from the 1st ionization step.
1st Ionization step
H₂CO₃ ⇄ H⁺ + HCO₃⁻
C(initial) 4.3 x 10⁻⁷ 0 0
ΔC -x +x +x
C(final) 4.3 x 10⁻⁷ - x x x
Note: the 'x' value in this analysis can not be dropped as the Conc/Ka value is less than 10². In this case he C/Ka ratio* (4.3E-7/4.2E-7 ≈ 1) is far below 10².
So, one sets up the equilibrium equation to be quadric and the x-value can be determined.
Ka1 = [H⁺][HSO⁻]/[H₂SO₃] = (x)(x)/(4.3 x 10⁻ - x) = x²/(4.3 x 10⁻⁷ - x) = 4.2 x 10⁻⁷
=> x² = 4.2 x 10⁻⁷(4.3 x 10⁻⁷ - x)
=> x² + 4.2 x 10⁻⁷x - 1.8 x 10⁻¹³ = 0
a = 1, b = 4.2 x 10⁻⁷, c = - 1.8 x 10⁻¹³
x = b² ± SqrRt(b² - 4(1)(-1.8 x 10⁻¹³ / 2(1) = 4.75 x 10⁻⁷
x = [H⁺] = 4.75 x 10⁻⁷
pH = -log[H⁺] = -log(4.75 x 10⁻⁷) = -(- 6.4 ) = 6.4
______________________
* The Concentration/Ka-value is the simplification test for quadratic equations used in Equilibrium studies. If the C/Ka > 100 then one can simplify the C(final) by dropping the 'x' if used in this type analysis. However, if the C/Ka value is < 100 then the x-value must be retained and the solution is determined using the quadratic equation formula.
for ax² + bx + c = 0
x = b² ± SqrRt(b² - 4ac) / 2a
Construct an explanation for why the physical properties of the inner core, outer core, and lower mantle are essential for the development of Earth's magnetic field.
Answers
Answer:
The hot temperature of inner core and outer core is responsible for the production of magnetic field.
Explanation:
The physical properties of the inner core, outer core, and lower mantle are essential for the development of Earth's magnetic field because the very high temperature of inner core is responsible for the formation of magnetic field. If the inner core is not very hot so the magnetic field will not be generated and our earth's atmosphere will not be save from the solar wind. It can be blown away by the solar wind if this magnetic field is not present so we can conclude that the physical properties of inner core and outer core is important for the production of magnetic field.
Describe the different energy levels of electrons in an atom.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
If it is at a higher energy level, it is said to be excited, or any electrons that have higher energy than the ground state are excited. They are then called degenerate energy levels.
Which would easily give up more electrons during bonding? Use Periodic Table.
Answers
Answer:
I'm pretty sure that it's lithium because it gives up one of their 3 electrons, so li
BRAINLIEST WILL BE GIVEN, PLZ HELP + 15 PTS
Which properties are characteristic of true solutions? (Select all that apply.)
The light beam is unaffected.
The particles are larger than 10 -8 cm.
The particles are dissolved.
The particles are suspended indefinitely.
Answers
Answer:
The correct answer is the last option
Explanation:
A manufacturer selected a metal to use in producing a lightweight button for clothing. A metal that has a density of 2.71 g/cm3 was selected. Which of the metals was selected?
Answers
Answer:
d
Explanation:
A sample of a gas in a balloon has a volume of 4.20 L and temperature of 48.2 °C. Calculate the volume when
the temperature is lowered to 15.4°C at constant pressure.
a. 3.77
b. 4.20
c. 1.34
d. 13.15
e. 4.68
Answers
Answer:
V1/T1=V2/T2
4.20L/321.2K=x/288.4K
multiply both side by 288.4
1211.28/321.2=x
x=3.77L
Option 3 13.15 is the correct answer.
What is Charles law?Charles's law exists as an experimental gas law that explains how gases tend to expand when heated. A modern statement of Charles's law exists: When the pressure on a sample of a dry gas exists held constant, the Kelvin temperature and the volume will be in direct proportion.
According to Charles law
The volume occupied by a fixed amount of gas is directly proportional to its absolute temperature, if the pressure remains constant.
[tex]V1/T1=V2/T2[/tex]
Where,
[tex]V1[/tex]= first volume
[tex]V{2}[/tex] = second volume
[tex]T{1}[/tex] = first temperature
[tex]T{2}[/tex]= second temperature
Here, at constant pressure,
[tex]V1/T1=V2/T2[/tex]
[tex]V1[/tex]=4.20 L
[tex]V2[/tex]= x
[tex]T1[/tex]=321.2 K
[tex]T2[/tex]=288.4 K
Therefore, [tex]V1/T1=V2/T2[/tex]
4.20L/321.2K=x/288.4K
1211.28/321.2=x
x=3.77L
Thus option a is correct.
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Pt2 science......
Select correct answer ♡!
Answers
The color may change, precipitation may occur, bubbles may form, gas forms, and the temperature changes.
Mark if correct please!
Pablo wants to enter the science fair. Which question could be answered through scientific investigation?
Answers
Answer:
Hello
Explanation:
utd847dcpyc08td0
A gas is most likely to change the liquid phase in the pressure of the gas
Answers
Answer: if pressure rises in closed vessel and temperature is low enough,
Gas may condense to liquid state
Typically, this happens when we raise the pressure at room temperature, but there are other situations that aren't covered, including lowering the temperature at room pressure.
What is temperature?Temperature is defined as a measurement of an object or substance's warmth or coldness in relation to a standard value. As opposed to extensive characteristics, like mass or volume, temperature is referred to as an intense property—one that is independent of the quantity of matter being considered—along with pressure, density, and other comparable properties.
If the temperature is low enough and pressure rises in a closed vessel, A gas can turn into a liquid form.
Thus, typically, this happens when we raise the pressure at room temperature, but there are other situations that aren't covered, including lowering the temperature at room pressure.
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How is saturn like earth In any ways?
Answers
Answer:
Its axis is tilted by 26.73 degrees with respect to its orbit around the Sun, which is similar to Earth's 23.5-degree tilt. This means that, like Earth, Saturn experiences seasons. Like Jupiter, Saturn is made mostly of hydrogen and helium.
Explanation:
Thats all I could think of, please mark brainliest
if the hydrogen ion concentration [H+] in a solution is 1.87 x 10^-11M what is the [OH-]
Answers
By using pH formula, the concentration of hydroxyl ion [OH-] will be 5.3 ×[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M.
What is pH?
The pH scale is a measurement of hydrogen ion concentration that is used to determine the acidity as well as alkalinity of a solution.
Calculation of [OH-] by using formula of pH.
Given data:
[H+] = 1.87 x [tex]10^{-11} M[/tex]
[OH-] = ?
Calculation of [OH-] is shown below:
It can be calculated by using the formula:
pH = -log [H+]
Put the value of concentration of hydrogen ion [H+] in above formula.
pH = -log (1.87 x [tex]10^{-11} M[/tex])
pH = -log (1.87) -log ( [tex]10^{-11} M[/tex])
pH = -0.27 +11
pH = 10.73
Now, use the formula, pH +pOH = 14
pOH = 14 - pH
pOH = 14 - 10.73
pOH = 3.27
Now, use formula pOH = -log [OH-]
[OH-] = [tex]10^{-pOH}[/tex]
[OH-] = [tex]10^{-3.27}[/tex]
[OH-] = 5.3 ×[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M
Therefore, the concentration of hydroxyl ion [OH-] will be 5.3 ×[tex]10^{-4}[/tex] M.
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The diagram below shows a group of water molecules.
The water molecules in the diagram are attracted to each other by
Answers
Answer:
hydrogen bonds, the positive and negative charges of the hydrogen and oxygen atoms that make up water molecules makes them attracted to one another.
At STP (101.3 kPa, 0 °C), what volume would 2.00 moles of oxygen gas occupy? The gas constant is 8.31
Answers
Answer:
44.8 L
Explanation:
Ideal Gas Equation -
i.e.,
PV = nRT
where,
P = pressure
V = volume
n = moles
R = universal gas constant
T = temperature
Using the information given in the question, Volume of the gas can be calculated -
P = 101.3 kPa
V = ?
n = 2.00 moles
R = 8.31
T = 0 degree C = 273.15 K
Using the above data, and putting the data in the respective formula -
PV = nRT
101.3 kPa * V = 2.00 moles * 8.31 * 273.15 K
V = 44.8 L
Hence, the volume of the given gas = 44.8 L
12. In which equilibrium system will an increase in pressure cause a shift to the left?
A) C + O2(8) + CO2(8)
C) 2 Mg(s) + O2(8) + 2 MgO)
B) CaCO3s) <> CaO + CO2g)
D) 2 H2(g) + O2(g) + 2 H2O)
Answers
D is the answer cause two h20 + o2(g)
c4h8o3 lewis structure
Answers
Answer:
what
Explanation:
ummm I... . .. .. . . . . . . . . .
Vertical columns in the periodic table are called ______ of elements and have similar properties.
groups
period
Answers
infrared in __________controls
I will mark briniest to the one who is correct, also its fill in the blank I wasnt paying attention in school
Answers
Answer:
remote
Explanation:
i hope it helps
PLEASE HELP!!!
Explain how an electric car might still run on fossil fuels.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
When you use electricity to charge your car, you can integrate renewable resources like solar into the fueling process. Without solar, your electric vehicle is still effectively running off of fossil fuels – it's just the fossil fuels utilized at the power plant and not within your engine.
Fossil fuels include substances like natural gas, coal, and oil. It is possible for electric cars to run on these fossil fuels. Fossil fuels like coal are burnt up to generate electricity. So when cars run on electricity, they are indirectly tapping into fossil fuels.
As the world continues to seek measures to reduce carbon emissions, electric cars are gradually becoming an option. While it is true that these fossil fuels might not be used directly on electric cars, they still find use indirectly in these cars. When coal is burnt up at the power plant to generate electricity, electric cars tap into fossil fuels indirectly.Learn more here:
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Help a #QUEEN out PLSSSS!!!
Answers
please help me this is due very soon
Answers
Answer:
the answer is a because thermal energy is heat and the question said that is not a factor of thermal energy so A does not refer to heat
Determine which molecule in each pair has the stronger intermolecular forces. Explain why. The main reason that NH3 has [ Select ] intermolecular forces than CH4 is that NH3 [ Select ] . The main reason that NO2 has [ Select ] intermolecular forces than CO2 is that NO2 [ Select ] . The main reason that CS2 has [ Select ] intermolecular forces than CO2 is that CS2 [ Select ] .
Answers
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
As for NH3 and CH4, the former is a polar molecule and possess a dipole. Hence, in addition to dispersion forces, dipole-dipole interaction as well as hydrogen bonding creates a stronger intermolecular interaction than in nonpolar CH4 where only dispersion forces are in operation.
Between NO2 and CO2, the former possesses a dipole moment while the later does not. As a result of that, dipole interaction are in operation in NO2 while only dispersion forces are n operation in CO2.
Between CO2 and CS2, the both molecules are nonpolar but CS2 has a greater molecular mass than CO2. Recall that the greater the molecular mass of a substance the greater its magnitude of intermolecular forces.
Taking into account the intermolecular forces, you get that:
The main reason that NH₃ has weaker intermolecular forces than CH₄ is that NH₃, being nonpolar, possesses London Dispersion Forces, while CH₄ possesses the Hydrogen Bonding forces.The main reason that NO₂ has the same intermolecular forces than CO₂ is that in NO₂ and CO₂ there are London forces because they are nonpolar molecules. The main reason that CS₂ has the same intermolecular forces than CO₂ is that CS₂ in CS₂ and CO₂ there are London forces because they are nonpolar molecules.Intermolecular forces or bonds are those interactions that hold molecules together. These are electrostatic forces.
Van der Waals forces are weak attractions that hold electrically neutral molecules together. At some point these molecules present an induced dipole, that is, the molecule acquires a partially positive and a partially negative charge momentarily, causing them to attract each other. They are Van de Waals forces: Dipole - Dipole Forces, London Forces, Ion - Dipole Forces.
London Dispersion Forces: occurs between nonpolar molecules due to the movement of electrons. At some point there are more electrons to one side, which, being close to another atom or molecule, the electrons of the second are repelled, originating two instantaneous dipoles, which originate an attractive force. In summary, this type of force occurs because when two molecules approach, a distortion of the electronic clouds of both is originated, generating in them, transient induced dipoles, due to the movement of the electrons, thus allowing them to interact with each other. They are very weak forces.Ion-ion forces: It is the attraction between two ions of different charges: cations (positively charged ion) and anions (negatively charged ion). That is, it occurs between different charged molecules that will tend to form an electrostatic bond between the ends of opposite charges due to the attraction between them.Ion-dipole forces: these are forces of attraction between an ion (an atom that has lost or gained an electron, so it has a charge) and a polar molecule. A molecule is a dipole when there is an asymmetric distribution of electrons because the molecule is made up of atoms of different electronegativity. The ion then binds to the part of the molecule that has its opposite charge: the positive end of the polar molecule is oriented towards the anion (negatively charged ion) and the negative end of the polar molecule is oriented towards the cation ( positively charged ion).Dipole-dipole forces: dipole-dipole forces are forces of attraction between polar molecules. These molecules attract when the positive end of one of them is close to the negative of the other.Hydrogen bonds: they are a type of dipole-dipole force. In this interaction, a molecule that presents hydrogen interacts with another that presents an atom with high electronegativity, such as oxygen, fluorine or nitrogen (O, F, N). In this way, between the hydrogen, which has a low electronegativity and the electronegative atom, an interaction is established, due to their opposite charges.The relative order of magnitude of the intermolecular forces is:
Ion-ion forces> Ion-dipole forces> Hydrogen bonds> Dipole-dipole forces> London Dispersion Forces
Taking into account all the above, it can be said that:
The main reason that NH₃ has weaker intermolecular forces than CH₄ is that NH₃, being nonpolar, possesses London Dispersion Forces, while CH₄ possesses the Hydrogen Bonding forces.The main reason that NO₂ has the same intermolecular forces than CO₂ is that in NO₂ and CO₂ there are London forces because they are nonpolar molecules. The main reason that CS₂ has the same intermolecular forces than CO₂ is that CS₂ in CS₂ and CO₂ there are London forces because they are nonpolar molecules.Learn more:
https://brainly.com/question/17111432?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/14220340?referrer=searchResultsIn test tube 3, 3 mL of .002 M Fe(III) solution is combined with 7 mL of .02 M 5-sulfosaliclic acid (SSA) solution. What is the mole fraction of SSA in the test tube
Answers
Answer:
0.96
Explanation:
Number of moles of Fe(III) = 3/1000 * 0.002 M = 6 * 10^-6 moles
Number of moles of SSA = 7/1000 * 0.02 = 1.4 * 10^-4 moles
Total number of moles = 6 * 10^-6 moles + 1.4 * 10^-4 moles
Mole fraction of SSA = number of moles of SSA/ total number of moles.
Mole fraction of SSA = 1.4 * 10^-4 moles/ 6 * 10^-6 moles + 1.4 * 10^-4 moles
Mole fraction of SSA = 0.96
Which situation has given to a trait that could be passed on to offspring ?
Answers
Answer:
Heredity, also called inheritance or biological inheritance, is the passing on of traits from parents to their offspring; either through asexual reproduction or sexual reproduction, the offspring cells or organisms acquire the genetic information of their parents.
Explanation:
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1. If I have 45 L of He in a balloon at 25 degrees celsius and increase the temperature of the
balloon to 55 degrees celsius, what will the new volume of the balloon be?
Answers
Use Charles' Law: V1/T1 = V2/T2. We assume the pressure and mass of the helium is constant. The units for temperature must be in Kelvin to use this equation (x °C = x + 273.15 K).
We want to solve for the new volume after the temperature is increased from 25 °C (298.15 K) to 55 °C (328.15 K). Since the volume and temperature of a gas at a constant pressure are directly proportional to each other, we should expect the new volume of the balloon to be greater than the initial 45 L.
Rearranging Charles' Law to solve for V2, we get V2 = V1T2/T1.
(45 L)(328.15 K)/(298.15 K) = 49.5 ≈ 50 L (if we're considering sig figs).
Using an analogy of a water balloon, describe the function of the bladder.
Answers
Answer:
A bladder is like a balloon, because it holds urine, just like a balloon holds air. The urethra's function is to excrete urine from the human body.
Explanation:
A bladder and a balloon are similar, because it is the bladder which clasp urine, whereas a balloon clench air. The role of urethra is to eliminate urine from our human body.
What is bladder?The hollow organ which is in triangle shape and found in the lower abdomen just like a balloon is defined as the bladder. The urinary bladder is also known as a temporary reservoir of urine. Urine is reserved in the urinary bladder till it is removed out through the urethra.
As a result of the contraction of the wall of the urinary bladder, urine is eliminated from the body from time to time. The urine contains waste and extra fluid left over the body which has to be eliminated.
The bladder resembles the water balloon in that it holds urine in the similar way as the water balloon clench water. The water balloon pops when the amount of water exceeds than it can hold.
Thus the function of bladder and water balloon are found to be same.
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What reaction would you expect chromium to have with water
Answers
Answer: It does not react with water, but reacts with most acids. It combines with oxygen at room temperature to form chromium oxide. Chromium oxide forms a thin layer on the surface of the metal, protecting it from further corrosion (rusting).
Explanation:
Materials that allow electrons to move easily from atom to atom are called _____________.
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
conductors
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What happens when a particle and its antiparticle collide? (2 points)
O They combine nuclei
O They break into quarks
They are converted to energy
O They become antimatter
Answers
When a particle and its antiparticle collide they are converted to energy.
What is collide?A colloid would be a mixture in which a component made up of insoluble particles that are scattered at a microscopic scale is suspended within another component.
What is energy?In order to accomplish work and to produce heat as well as light, energy must be supplied to a body or even to a physical system. Energy would be the quantitative attribute that does this. Energy would be transformed in form but cannot be created and destroyed, according to the rule of conservation of energy.
Annihilation occurs when a particle collides including its anti-particle. The particle and its antiparticle's whole mass are transformed back into energy to produce two gamma-ray photons. You won't find antiparticles in everyday stuff since they typically barely last for a tiny amount of time until annihilation takes place.
Therefore, the correct answer will be option (c).
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Choose the correct statement.
1. A single displacement reaction produces an element as a product.
2. A double displacement reaction occurs between an ionic and a covalent compound.
3. Products of a complete combustion reaction are carbon dioxide and water.
4. Synthesis and Decomposition reaction products cannot be predicted with certainty.
Answers
Answer:
1
Explanation:
single displacement replaces one element with another and it's product is a pure element.