Which precedent was established by the Supreme Court's ruling in McCulloch
v. Maryland?
A. The federal government has supremacy over the state
governments.
B. The citizens have the power to question their government and its
representatives.
C. The regulation of trade and the establishment of tariffs falls within
the scope of the judicial branch.
D. The Supreme Court has the power of judicial review and can
determine the constitutionality of laws.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:The federal government has supremacy over the state governments.

Explanation:

Answer 2

The precedent was established by the Supreme Court's ruling in McCulloch. Maryland was that the federal government has supremacy over the state governments. Thus, option A is correct.

One of the first and most significant Supreme Court decisions on federal authority is McCulloch v. Maryland (1819). The Supreme Court ruled in this case that Congress had implied authority resulting from those mentioned in Article I, Section 8. A national bank might be established by Congress according to the "Necessary and Proper" Clause.

The United States had only been a country under the Constitution for one generation in 1819 when a significant dispute involving federal power came before the Court. The second National Bank of the United States was created by Congress in 1816 following an initial effort in 1791. State-based National Bank branches were resisted by several states. They objected to the National Bank because they did not want it to compete with their own banks.

Therefore, option A is the ideal selection.

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Related Questions

CIVICS Select two correct answers. What are two primary functions of the judicial branch? to settle disagreements between the United States and other nations to examine cases of impeachment against government officials to protect the right of citizens to receive fair treatment under the law to decide whether laws passed by Congress are constitution

Answers

to examine cases of impeachment against government officials, to protect the right of citizens to receive fair treatment under the law- two primary functions of the judicial branch.

The judicial branch determines the constitutionality of federal laws and resolves other legal disputes. However, judges rely on our government's executive branch to enforce court decisions. Courts decide what happened and what action should be taken.

The judicial branch includes the United States Supreme Court, the country's highest court. The Supreme Court is composed of nine justices who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate. The justices hear cases that have progressed through the court system.

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Answer:

two primary functions of the judicial branch are ,

. to protect the right of citizens to receive fair treatment under the law

&

. to decide whether laws passed by Congress are constitutional

Explanation:

all of these factors contributed to the rise of nationalism in the 18th and early 19th centuries except the group of answer choices spread of printed material. replacement of latin with modern languages. secularization of societies. napoleonic wars. u.s. civil war.

Answers

All of these factors contributed to the rise of nationalism in the 18th and early 19th centuries except the rise of the women’s movement.

Nationalism was a product of 18th century with the French Revolution and the Napoleonic Wars as well as the spread of the concept of popular sovereignty. The concept of identity political boundaries on the basis of shared ethnic loyalties and traditions gave rise to nationalism. The rise and spread of nationalism provided the masses with a new sense of unity and identity. The rise of nationalism was supported by the spread of printed paper (press) and replacement of Latin with modern languages. The socio-religious reforms which lead to secularization of societies were also seen as an important contribution to nationalism. The rise of the women’s movement is the only factor from the list that has not contributed to the rise of nationalism.

Note: The question is incomplete as it is missing all the options. The complete list of options are: spread of printed material, replacement of Latin with modern languages, secularization of societies, Napoleonic wars, and rise of women’s movement.

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This drawing by jacques-louis david from the french revolution depicts at least one.

Answers

This drawing by Jacques-Louis David from the french revolution depicts at least one key moment showing the Tennis court oath.

One of the key moments in the French Revolution, the Tennis Court Oath at Versailles, is depicted in Jacques-Louis David's unfinished painting titled The Tennis Court Oath, which was created between 1790 and 1794. It was David's way of honoring the crucial Tennis Court Oath, in which the Third Estate, or the common people of France's Ancien Régime, stood defiantly against the First and Second Estates, the clergy and nobility, in the midst of the French Revolution.

They swore to remain united until a new French constitution had been adopted by taking the famous Tennis Court Oath here in these humble surroundings.

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What words or phrases did president did Jacksonuse ro describe native American

Answers

Many times “savages”
Jackson's attitude toward Native Americans was paternalistic and patronizing -- he described them as children in need of guidance, and believed the removal policy was beneficial to the Indians.

President Wilson's plan to prevent another world war was called

Answers

Answer: The fourteen points

Explanation:

Answer:

Wilsons plan to prevent another war from happening was called: Wilsons 14 points

Explanation:

In his speech, Wilson itemized 14 strategies were to ensure national security and world peace. Several points addressed specific territorial issues in Europe, but the most significant sections set the tone for postwar American diplomacy and the ideals that would form the backbone of U.S. foreign policy as the nation achieved superpower status in the early 20th century.

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Answers

Washington has several characteristics that naturally contributed to his leadership style even before he became a leader. He was well-known for his persistence, perseverance, attention to detail, a strong sense of responsibility, and moral compass. All of these characteristics drew people to him and strengthened their confidence in him.Without Washington, the Continental Army would not have lasted as an effective force, and the Revolution would have been doomed. Between 1775 and 1783, Washington's performance was (and continues to be) a powerful proof of individual activity in historical causation—a practical demonstration of the Great Man idea.What part did George Washington perform in the American Revolution?

George Washington was an American military commander, politician, and Founding Father who served as the first President of the United States.

Washington, a hero of the American Revolution, is most known for his brave surprise attack on British-aligned Hessian mercenaries on Christmas Eve in 1776. The Continental Army, led by Washington, triumphed by crossing the cold Delaware River and attacking the British camp in Trenton, New Jersey.

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Explain how and why these people were Enlightened? And which was the most Enlightened?
-Maria Theresa (Austria)
-Fredrick the Great (Prussia)
-Catherine the Great (Russia)
-Joseph II (Austria)

Answers

Fredrick the Great Prussia among these people were Enlightened and which was the most Enlightened. The correct option is B.

Why did the Enlightenment happen?

The Renaissance's emphasis on humanism, the Protestant Reformation, and the Scientific Revolution were among the causes of the Enlightenment. These three concepts and events sparked new ways of thinking and provided the Enlightenment with the impetus it needed to inspire people all across the world.

The Enlightenment effect on Frederick was more visible. He restructured the military and the administration, promoted religious tolerance, and allowed fundamental press freedom. He strengthened the legal system and created the first German code of law.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

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what is the name for representatives of interest groups who contact public officials directly
a. propagandists
b. lobbyists
c. pollsters
d. public action committee

Answers

The answer is B. Lobbyists

Critics pointed out that casting the cold war in terms of a worldwide battle between freedom and slavery had unfortunate consequences. Identify some of the prominent reasons for this critique.

Answers

Critics noted that framing the Cold War as a conflict between freedom and slavery on a global scale had unintended repercussions.

List some of the most important justifications for this criticism. The vocabulary of freedom echoed throughout society, and free enterprise, capitalism, and market economics were seen as crucial to the concept of freedom. This transformed foreign policy into a "ideological crusade."

An assembly of the UN endorsed the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, which contained a wide variety of rights that people should enjoy everywhere, including freedom of speech, religious toleration, and protection against the government. The Cold War had a significant impact on this notion.

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I shall not seek, and i will not accept, the nomination of my party for another term as your president." what intention of the preamble is reflected in the statement

Answers

The statement reflected in the preamble clearly depicts that Government exists to serve the people.

The statement that "I shall not seek, nor will I accept the nomination of my party for another term to serve as your president." was given by President Lyndon B. Johnson during an address to the nation on March 31, 1968. Though he left office with low approval ratings, polls of historians and political scientists tend to have Johnson ranked as an above-average president. He was committed to establish and affirm an independent status to South Vietnam and to achieving success in Southeast Asia. He came to power after Kennedy was shot dead. Johnson firmly believed that it is important the elected government to keep pace with the demands of its people and to work in all forms for their upliftment and the power of democracy is not to rule the world but to create sense of equality and protect them from other interventions.

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1. in order to control riots and unrest, emperor claudius decided to build an aqueduct out of what material? why was this important?

Answers

The aqueducts were constructed from a series of pipes, tunnels, canals, and bridges. Concrete was also used. Gravity and the natural slope of the land permitted aqueducts to channel water from a freshwater source, such as a lake or spring, to the towns and cities.

Aqueducts required a great deal of planning. The arches of the Claudio Aqueduct were built with the construction technique called 'opus quadratum.' They are composed of the not uniform size block rows made of cut volcanic stones.

Covered water channels were usually made of stone or brick coated with hydraulic cement and employed regular settling basins to lessen water impurities. The water was dispensed all over the city, even to the hilltops, and poured constantly into the many public fountains.

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The Tenth Amendment affirms that powers not granted to the federal
government in the Constitution are given to:
A. the states only.
B. the states or the people.
C. a foreign government.
D. the people only.

Answers

B. the states or the people

Answer:the states or the people.

Explanation:the states or the people.

1) How did the Carbonari promoted nationalism?

2) list and explain the factors that promoted and prevented nationalism in Italy and Germany

3) Explain the common themes of Nationalism in both Italy and Germany

Answers

Carbonari, (Italian dialect: "Charcoal Burners") singular Carbonaro, members of a secret society, advocating liberal and patriotic ideas in early nineteenth-century Italy.

The origins of German nationalism can be traced back to the birth of romantic nationalism during the Napoleonic Wars, when Pan-Germanism began to rise. In response to Napoleon's invasion of German territories, proponents of a German nation-state became a powerful political force.

The similarities between Germany and Italy in the unification process were as follows: I Both countries (Italy and Germany) were divided into small states that lacked unity. (ii) Napoleon Bonaparte indirectly encouraged unification and nationalism in these two countries.

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One of President Lincoln's major challenges at the start of the Civil War was:
A. building enough factories to supply the Union army.
B. deporting any U.S. citizen that supported the Confederacy.
C. replacing military leaders that had joined the Confederacy.
D. building a fleet of ironclad ships to defend Northern coasts.

Answers

One of President Lincoln's major challenges at the start of the Civil War was, C. replacing military leaders that had joined the Confederacy.

What were the challenges faced by Lincoln?

Abraham Lincoln was in a precarious condition at the start of June 1863. He was despised by the majority and had served as president for two and a half years. The North and South were at odds in a civil war, and the Union Army had recently suffered two significant defeats. His yielding, unsure approach was being criticized by members of his own party.

Public sentiment changed three months later. The New York Times expressed appreciation for Abraham Lincoln, who it said was "a ruler so especially matched to the circumstances of the period" because he was "clear-headed, dispassionate, discreet, resolute, [and] honest." On the battlefield, his fortunes also changed. Two significant wins for his troops at Vicksburg and Gettysburg signaled a turning point in the conflict.

During the summer of 1863, what changed? We can understand how the three factors described above can assist construct the future we inspirationally desire by looking at how Lincoln managed this crucial period in the Civil War.

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One of President Lincoln's major challenges at the start of the Civil War was:

A. building enough factories to supply the Union army.

B. deporting any U.S. citizen that supported the Confederacy.

C. replacing military leaders that had joined the Confederacy.

D. building a fleet of ironclad ships to defend Northern coasts.

Answer:

Explanation:

A

according to the anatolian hearth theory (renfrew) how did indo-european languages diffuse across europe?

Answers

THE ANATOLIAN THEORY

INDO-EUROPEAN

Changing climate and drought may have prompted both the initial dispersion and the migration of Indo-Europeans from the steppes of south central Asia and India.

The Anatolian hypothesis, also referred as the Anatolian theory or the sedentary farmer theory, was first proposed by British archaeologist Colin Renfrew in 1987. According to this theory, the spread of Proto-Indo-European languages originated in Neolithic Anatolia.

This theory on the diffusion of Proto-Indo-European and agriculture was offered by British academic Colin Renfrew. According to this theory, three places in and around the first agricultural hearth, the Fertile Crescent, each gave origin to a major language family.

EUROPEAN

Three significant waves of Indo-Europeans invaded Greece (European) in the second millennium BCE, the last of which was the fierce Dorian invasion that pushed aside at least two earlier groups of Indo-European invaders and caused so much havoc that a centuries-long dark era occurred (1100-800 BCE).

Professor Renfrew's Anatolian hypothesis proposed that contemporary Indo-European languages originated in Anatolia during the Neolithic period and that their arrival in Europe coincided with the expansion of agriculture.

The theory of the diffusion of innovations defines the process through which a social system adopts an innovation over time. Historically, this approach has been used to assist extension researchers in focusing on activities that support agricultural advances.

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Analyze why the trade empires in the Indian Ocean region succeed while the Ottoman, Safavid, and Mughal Empires declined.

Answers

Answer: Trade Empires.

Explanation: With that being European, it had improved ship designs, navigation accuracy, cannons, and joint stock companies.

I hope this helped!

Under the Articles of Confederation, there was no central government and the states were loosely organized. The states were their own authority.

True
False

Answers

The correct answer is true.

(fill in the blank) the late 15th century, queen isabella of spain bragged that she had only bathed twice in her whole life.

Answers

No. It is untrue! that  The Spanish queen Isabella claimed that she had had two baths in her entire life.

The fact is that back then, regular bathing was not commonplace in the same sense that it is today. Instead, some religious celebrations included physical purification as a mirror image of spiritual purification. In order to prepare for these celebrations (Christmas, Pentecost, Lent, Holy Week, Santiago, San Juan, etc.), the bath was taken, which in actuality meant two baths per month.

She was, nevertheless, such a chaste woman that, when her husband, King Fernando, was not around, she always dozed off with one of her servants or her children. Moreover, her dirt is not noted in the chronicles.

Therefore this myth about queen Isabella is not true.

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Why did the railroads initially divide the United States into four standard tim
zones?
OA. To print fewer copies of their schedules
OB. To confuse more of their customers
O C. To make their schedules more standard
OD. So that all trains could leave on the hour
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer (c) is the right choice. In order to make their schedules more uniform, the railroads initially divide the United States into four regular time zones.

The United States was initially divided into four standard time zones by railways for what reason?

From East to West, the United States occupied a sizable portion of the globe. Even towns used to have their own time, which was set by a sundial at noon.

This, however, created a problem because it may be quite challenging to compare noon in two cities. It was determined that it was difficult to administer the railroads' operations with each town, station, and city keeping its own time as they developed.

Additionally, it was risky because collisions may happen at various times.

The Railroads eventually decided that it would be simpler to administer if they divided the Mainland United States into four distinct time zones.

In the end, this contributed to the creation of the nation's official time zones.

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The Balkan peninsula is in the
Sea.

Answers

Answer: Balkans, or Balkan Peninsula, Peninsula, southeastern Europe. Located between the Adriatic Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, and the Aegean and Black seas, it is inhabited by a variety of linguistic, religious, ethnic, and national groups.

why do the members of the cabinet come after members of both congressional houses in the presidential line of succession?

Answers

The following people will succeed the President of the United States in the event that he or she is removed from office, dies, becomes incapacitated, or resigns. Vice President. Senate Speaker House In the interim

What is the succession plan for the presidency?

In the event that an elected president passes away, resigns, is removed from office, or becomes incapacitated, the vice president of the United States, along with other federal officers, takes over the presidency's powers and responsibilities (or the office itself, in the case of succession by the vice president).

If the vice presidency is also vacant or if the vice president is unable to carry out his or her duties, the speaker of the House of Representatives, president pro tempore of the Senate, and then the Cabinet secretaries, depending on eligibility, take on the powers and responsibilities of the presidency.

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Fil in the chart below with at least one example of a power that each branch of government has.

Executive

Legislative

judicial ​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Executive: the Controlling office of an organization

Legislative: Makes the Laws

Judicial: The court

Who is on the 1 dollar note?​

Answers

Answer:

President George Washington

Consider the following people from 19th-century Britain: factory worker, shop
owner, factory owner, unemployed artisan. Which of them would be most likely to
prefer capitalism and which would prefer socialism? Why?

Answers

Factory owner would be most likely to prefer capitalism because they would benefit the most from the exploitation of others for profit, whereas unemployed artisan would prefer socialism.

What distinguishes capitalism from socialism in particular?

Socialism is based on government planning and restrictions on private control of resources, whereas capitalism is based on individual initiative and prefers market mechanisms over government involvement. When left to their own devices, economies frequently mix components from both systems. The distinction is that capitalism rewards people for their achievements and advancement by enabling them to increase their wealth through investments and other market-related activities. However, socialism permits the opposite by removing that wealth and redistributing it throughout the economy.

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(q019) this region of the country had a huge impact on national policy, altering and molding the new deal welfare state.:

Answers

South region of the country had a huge impact on national policy, altering and molding the new deal welfare state.

President Franklin D. Roosevelt implemented the New Deal from 1933 to 1939 to offer immediate economic relief from the Great Depression and to address important reforms in industry, agriculture, finance, water power, labor, and housing. The New Deal was founded on the notion that the federal government's strength was required to raise America out of the Great Depression (Library of Congress, n.d.). These programs represented both an expansion of federal power and a shift in the federal government's relationship with the American people.

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Select any of the items below that are key characteristics of a civilization.
Group of answer choices
development of farming and cities
a writing system
a national flag
government and laws
technology
art and architecture
religion and beliefs

Answers

Answer: art and architecture

government and laws

religion and beliefs

technology

Explanation:

How did haudenosaunee women affect the people of the united states in the past? clan mothers encouraged american colonists to demand their independence. the role of clan mothers influenced the writing of the united states constitution. the leadership of haudenosaunee women inspired white women in the fight for equal rights. haudenosaunee women called for a return to traditional roles for women and men in america.

Answers

In the past, Haudenosaunee women had a significant impact on Americans. White women who fought for equal rights were inspired by the Haudenosaunee women's leadership.

The correct option is c.

Women citizens of the six nations that made up the Haudenosaunee confederacy had full and equal participation in their government, which was based on consensus and gave everyone a voice, despite the fact that it was illegal for women to vote in every state and that only white men could vote. women fought for equal rights.

The  Haudenosaunee women had a great deal of political influence, choosing leaders and determining whether or not to go to war. Women also determined whether to remove a guy from a position of authority. A man may be expelled if he was discovered to be a murderer, a thief, or to have engaged in sexual assault.

The complete question is:

How did Haudenosaunee women affect the people of the united states in the past?

a. clan mothers encouraged American colonists to demand their independence.

b. the role of clan mothers influenced the writing of the united states constitution.

c. the leadership of Haudenosaunee women inspired white women in the fight for equal rights.

d. Haudenosaunee women called for a return to traditional roles for women and men in America.

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Answer: C

Explanation:

when the united states entered world war ii in europe, where were american forces sent on a major offensive?

Answers

When the United States entered World War 2 in Europe, the country where the Americans sent their forces to build a major offensive is in Normandy, France. This event is also known as Normandy Invasion.

What is Normandy Invasion?

Normandy Invasion happened from June 6 to July 9 in the year of 1944. This event is also known as D-Day or Operation Overlord. During World War 2, the Allied which consists of the United States, Canada, and the British sent their army forces to five separate beachheads in Normandy, France. Because of this major offensive by Allied forces, all of northern France was liberated and the Allied forces can defeat Nazi Reich in July 1944.

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How did the ancient aztecs celebrate the goddess of death?.

Answers

Answer:

with breads, flowers and a three-day party.

Why do you think other presidents followed in Washington's footsteps?

Answers

Answer:

Washington's presidency was significant beyond the fact that he was the first president. His actions established a strong central government and helped put in place a plan to fix the problem of the national debt. That is why other presidents followed in Washington's footsteps.

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