Which shows the correct steps in the formation of an ionic bond between these atoms?

A magnesium atom accepts six electrons from the fluorine atoms → Each fluorine atom donates three of the electrons → The magnesium atom becomes a -2 ion → Each fluorine atom becomes a +1 ion
A magnesium atom donates two electrons to the fluorine atoms → Each fluorine atom accepts one of the electrons → The magnesium atom becomes a -2 ion → Each fluorine atom becomes a +1 ion
A magnesium atom accepts two electrons from the fluorine atoms → Each fluorine atom donates one of the electrons → The magnesium atom becomes a -2 ion → Each fluorine atom becomes a +1 ion
A magnesium atom donates two electrons to the fluorine atoms → Each fluorine atom accepts one of the electrons → The magnesium atom becomes a +2 ion → Each fluorine atom becomes a -1 ion

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

D) A magnesium atom donates two electrons to the fluorine atoms → Each fluorine atom accepts one of the electrons → The magnesium atom becomes a +2 ion → Each fluorine atom becomes a -1 ion

Explanation:

sorry if its a bit late

Answer 2

The correct steps in the formation of an ionic bond are A magnesium atom donates two electrons to the fluorine atoms → Each fluorine atom accepts one of the electrons → The magnesium atom becomes a +2 ion. The correct option is D.

What are ionic bonds?

The electrical attraction between two ions with opposing charges creates an ionic bond, also known as an electrovalent bond, in a chemical molecule.

Ionic compounds are created by ionic bonds, while covalent bonds create covalent compounds. Ionic bonds are created by a complete transfer of electrons, whereas covalent bonds are created by sharing electrons.

Covalent bonds are weaker than ionic ones. Ionic compounds have higher melting and boiling points.

Therefore, the correct option is D.

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Related Questions

My question is on the picture

Answers

second one , it’s the best answer .

Answer:

Measure change in temperature after long call

Explanation:

Newton’s third law says that every time there is an interaction force, there is also a force that is ______________________ in size and acts in the ____________________________ direction .

Answers

newton’s third law states:
1. equal
2. opposite

Answer:

equal, opposite

Explanation:

Newton’s third law says that every time there is an interaction force, there is also a force that is equal in size and acts in the opposite direction .

A cylinder of mass 250 kg and radius 2.60 m is rotating at 4.00 rad/s on a frictionless.
Two more identical nonrotating cylinders fall on top of the first. Because of friction
between the cylinders they will eventually all come to rotate at the same rate. What is this final angular velocity?​

Answers

Answer:

The angular momentum of a cylinder, when it is rotating with constant angular velocity is Lini =Iωi

. When two cylinders are added to the rotating cylinder, which are identical in their dimensions, the moment of inertia of the entire system increases (since mass increases). The final moment of inertia will be 3I

Since friction exist, all the cylinders start rotating with same angular velocity, the new angular velocity can be calculated using conservation of angular momentum

Thus, Iωi =3Iωf ⟹ωf =ωi/3 = 0.33ωi

Can someone please help me

Answers

Answer:

grams= 4.8e-5

kilograms= 4.8e-8

centigrams= 0.0048

dekagrams= 4.8e-6

Explanation:

2.9030 has 4 significant digits.
TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

Your answer should be True

In the periodic table, the number of valence electrons in each element decreases from left to right across each period.
Select one:
O True
O False

Answers

That’s true because it decreased from left to right across each. So it’s the truth

As part of their research on cell reproduction, Ms. Kelly's biology class designed various experiments to determine the best conditions for budding, or asexual reproduction, in common yeast cells. The students added sucrose as a source of food for the yeast and each group added water of a different temperature to the yeast-sugar mix. They used a light microscope to observe and count the yeast cells.

Based on the recorded data, what observation did the students make regarding the growth of yeast cells?

A) Once the temperature reached 50oC, the yeast died.
B) The size of individual yeast cells increased with an increase in temperature.
C) Increased temperature played no role in increasing the number of yeast cells.
D) The number of yeast cells increased as the temperature of the water increased.

Answers

B I hope this helped!

A car start from rest accelerate uniformly at rate of 2 m/sec2. Its velocity after 5 seconds will be:

Answers

Answer:

nononononononononononononnn

Explanation:

Answer:

Read below to understand

Explanation:

acceleration = change in velocity / change in time

(a = v/t)

You have acceleration and time given so you need to rearrange the equation to solve for velocity

V = a * t

V = 2 * 5

Velocity is 10 m/s

A car is pushed and travels 12 m. The same car is then pushed and it travels 15m. What
could have happened? Select 2 answers.
The mass was decreased
The force was increased
The force was decreased
The mass was increased

Answers

2 Answers: Choice A, Choice BMass was decreasedForce was increased

=========================================

Explanation:

If the force is kept the same, but the mass was decreased, then the car will travel further. The less mass an object has, the less inertia it has. Inertia is the tendency for the object to stay at rest if it's initially at rest (or the tendency for the object to stay in motion if already in motion).

If the mass is kept the same, but the force was increased, then the object will travel further than before. The same idea applies as discussed in the last paragraph.

------

If the force was decreased and mass kept the same, then there is less push, which results in the object traveling a shorter distance. If the mass is increased but the force kept the same, then the object moves a shorter distance because there's more inertia to overcome. There are more particles needed to be moved and they resist motion if at rest.

An Astronaut on the Moon drops a rock straight downward from a height of 1.25 meters. If the acceleration of gravity on the Moon is 1.62 meters per second squared, what is the speed of the rock just before it lands?

Answers

Answer:

Since the astronaut drops the rock, the initial velocity of the rock is 0 m/s

We are given:

initial velocity (u) = 0 m/s

final velocity (v) = v m/s

acceleration (a) = 1.62 m/s/s

height (h) = 1.25 m

Solving for v:

From the third equation of motion:

v²-u² = 2ah

replacing the variables

v² - (0)² =2 (1.62)(1.25)

v² = 1.62 * 2.5

v² = 4 (approx)

v = √4

v = 2 m/s

The speed of the rock just before it lands is 2 m/s

The jogger ran 3km east.
4. Look at the bottom figure. Suppose that a car is 20 km due north of New York City. The car
travels north toward Albany until it is 100 km due north of New York City.

Answers

Answer: d

Explanation:

PLEASE PLEASE HELP PICTURE INCLUDED

Answers

Answer:

an electro magnet is technology contain at least one permanent magnet

can you pls give a question about science. like why does the sky blue? PLS HELPPP ASAP ​

Answers

I can why do plants grow fast?

A coin is rolling across a table at 0.23 m/s. It rolls off the table and lands 0.15 meters away from the edge of the table. How high is the table? Show all your work.​

Answers

Answer:

The table is 2.08 m high

Explanation:

Horizontal Motion

When an object is thrown horizontally with a speed vo from a height h, the range or maximum horizontal distance traveled by the object can be calculated as follows:

[tex]\displaystyle d=v\cdot\sqrt{\frac {2h}{g}}[/tex]

If we know the range d = 0.15 m and the speed v = 0.23 m/s, we can solve the above equation for h:

[tex]\displaystyle h=\frac{d^2\cdot g}{2v^2}[/tex]

[tex]\displaystyle h=\frac{0.15^2\cdot 9.8}{2\cdot 0.23^2}[/tex]

[tex]\boxed{h=2.08\ m}[/tex]

The table is 2.08 m high


A ball is thrown upward in the air with an initial velocity of 40 m/s. How long does it take to
reach back to the point it was thrown from?

Answers

Answer:

You need the definition of acceleration (a=Vf-Vi/t) and 1 equation of linear motion (deltaX = Vi×t + 1/2×a×t^2). Since you know a is constant (gravity) and you know your initial Vi to be 40 m/s and your final velocity Vf to be zero (maximum height), then you can use thhe definition of acceleration to find time.

-9.81m/s^2 = (0-40m/s)/t

t = (-40)/(-9.81) s

t = 4.077s

Now that you have time, you should know all but deltaX in the equation of linear motion.

dX = (40m/s)(4.077s) + (1/2)(-9.81m/s^2)(4.077s)^2

dX = (163.099m) — (81.549m)

dX = 81.55m

What is the rate of acceleration of a hammer whose head goes from moving -2 m/s (downward) to +0.5 m/s (upward) when it hits and bounces off a hard rock ? The actual bounce takes 0.025 seconds

Answers

Answer:

[tex]a=100\ m/s^2[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

Initial velocity, u = -2 m/s

Final velocity, v = =.5 m/s

Time, t = 0.025 s

We need to find the rate of acceleration of a hammer. Acceleration is equal to the change in velocity divided by the time taken.

[tex]a=\dfrac{v-u}{t}\\\\a=\dfrac{0.5-(-2)}{0.025}\\\\a=100\ m/s^2[/tex]

So, the acceleration of the jet is [tex]100\ m/s^2[/tex].

A rock climber is going up a narrow space between two vertical rocks. The distance between the rocks allows the climber to brace herself using friction, where her feet are flat and in contact with one rock to the left, and her legs are straight horizontal and her back is flat against a rock on the right. The coefficient of static friction between her shoes and the rock on the left is 1.2, and between the rock at right and her back is 0.8. The climber relaxes until she is on the verge of slipping on both sides.
(a) Draw a FBD for the climber
(b) What fraction of her weight is supported by the frictional force on her shoes?

Answers

Answer: b

Explanation:

WHat is the correct definnition for recovery heart rate ?

Answers

Answer:

when your heart rate is not high than normal or lower than normally

Explanation:

Recovery heart rate is when your heart recovers from a certain heart rate eg high heart rate or even low heart rate this means you heart is now functioning normally .

Answer:

Number of beats per minute the heart drops after exercise.

A box is pushed using 500 joules of energy. The amount of energy produced is
50 J. Calculate the efficiency.

Answers

Efficiency = useful / total = 50/500 = 1/10 = 10%

According to the kinetic theory, what happens when the temperature of water
increases?
The water molecules increase their speed.
The water molecules do not change speed.
The water molecules decrease their speed

PLEASE HELP

Answers

the molecules increase their speed

Are these bones axial, appendicular
or both?

Answers

Answer:

Axial and Appendicular Skeletons The axial skeleton forms the central axis of the body and consists of the skull, vertebral column, and thoracic cage. The appendicular skeleton consists of the pectoral and pelvic girdles, the limb bones, and the bones of the hands and feet. Figure 6.41.

Explanation:

a car get slips in a mud​

Answers

Answer:

So, if the car slips in mud it will either skid or slide depending on the size of the mud puddle.

Does this work?

An underwater sound source emits waves of frequency 30 kHz in all directions. How does the intensity of the waves (in Watts/m2) vary with distance r from the source?


a) 1/r^3
b) 1/r^2
c) 1/r
d) None of above

Answers

b or c not sure but try

When an underwater sound source emits waves of frequency 30 kHz in all directions, the intensity of the waves (in Watts/m2) vary with distance r from the source by the relation 1/r²

As the intensity mechanical sound wave is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source, therefore the correct option is B.

What is the Wavelength?

Wavelength can be understood in terms of the distance between any two similar successive points across any wave for example wavelength can be calculated by measuring the distance between any two successive crests.

It is the total length of the wave for which it completes one cycle.

The intensity of a mechanical wave is inversely proportional to the square of the distance from the source.

An underwater sound source emits waves of frequency of 30 kHz in all directions, the intensity of the waves (in Watts/m2) varies with distance r from the source by the relation 1/r², therefore the correct option is B.

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7. A 2kg block is acted on by two forces F1 and F2 as shown in the diagram. If the magnitude of F1 = 13N and F2 = 11N. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is .23, find (A) The normal force exerted on it by the floor. (2 pts) (B) The acceleration on of the block (2 pts)

Answers

Answer:

A.) 17.04 N

B.) 10.76 m/s^2

Explanation:

Given that a 2kg block is acted on by two forces F1 and F2 as shown in the diagram. If the magnitude of F1 = 13N and F2 = 11N. If the coefficient of kinetic friction is .23,

A.) To find the normal force exerted on it by the floor, we need to first calculate the vertical forces of the ropes.

The vertical force on F1 = 13 sin 30

F1 = -6.5 N

The vertical force on F2 = 11 sin 21

F2 = 3.94

The resultant force = - 6.5 + 3.94

Resultant force = - 2.56

The normal force = mg - 2.56

The normal force = 2 × 9.8 - 2.56

The normal force = 19.6 - 2.56

The normal force = 17.04 N

(B) The acceleration on of the block will be achieved by first calculating the horizontal force.

For F1 = 13Cos 30

F1 = 11.26N

For F2 = 11 cos 21

F2 = 10.27

the resultant force = 11.26 + 10.27

Horizontal force = 21.53N

Force = mass × acceleration

21.53 = 2 × a

a = 21.53 / 2

Acceleration a = 10.76 m/s^2

A rubber cord catapult has cross-sectional area
25mmand initial length of rubber cord is 10c.
Its is stretched to 5cm and then released to
project a missile of mass 5gm. Taking
Yubber = 5x108N/m² velocity of projected
missile is :
(1) 20ms -
(2) 100ms
(3) 250ms
(4) 200ms)​

Answers

Potential energy stored in the rubber cord catault will be converted into kinetic energy of mass
2
1

mv
2
=
2
1


L
YAl
2



where l=5×10
−2
m, A=25×10
−6
m
2
, L=10×10
−2
m, m=5×10
−3
kg
⇒v=
mL
YAl
2





v=
5×10
−3
×10×10
−2

5×10
8
×25×10
−6
×(5×10
−2
)
2





v=250ms
−1

water vapor is what kind of gas?

Answers

Answer:

the gaseous phase of water

Explanation:

"It is one state of water within the hydrosphere. Water vapor can be produced from the evaporation or boiling of liquid water or from the sublimation of ice. "

hope this helps!!

Water vapor is a greenhouse gas.

I know this is a simple answer, but I sincerely hope this helped!

When light waves hit ice, most of them bounce off and radiate back into space. Because of this, ice is best described as which kind of surface?

Answers

Answer:

Reflective surface

Explanation:

Ice is a reflective surface because most the of the light waves that hits on it bounces off.

When a surface is smooth and polish, it acts a reflector. When a surface is jagged and not smooth light does not readily reflect. Reflection is through the incident angle of the light waves.

Therefore, snow is a reflective surface.

When the force applied to an object increases, the motion of the object​

Answers

Answer:

Semen is the most important thing in the life cycle of life

Which atmospheric layer gets warmer as altitude increases and contains the ozone layer?

Answers

Answer:

stratosphere

Explanation:

In the stratosphere, temperature increases with altitude. The stratosphere contains the ozone layer, which protects the planet from the Sun's harmful UV radiation.

Stratosphere is the atmospheric layer which gets warmer as the altitude increases and contains the ozone layer.

What is Stratosphere?

The stratosphere is a layer of the Earth's atmosphere. It is the second layer of the atmosphere as we go upward into the atmosphere height. The troposphere is the lowest layer of the globe, which is present right below the stratosphere. The next higher layer of the atmosphere above the stratosphere is the mesosphere.

In the stratosphere layer, the temperature increases with the increase in the altitude range. The stratosphere layer contains the ozone layer, which works in the protection of the planet from the Sun's harmful ultraviolet radiations which could lead to cancer.

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Using complete sentences and correct punctuation and grammar answer the following question. Must be at least 3 sentences.



Explain why Eclipses do not occur every month.

Answers

Answer: A solar eclipse occurs when the moon passes in between the Earth and sun, casting a shadow down on the surface of our planet. If you're in the path of the shadow, the moon destroys the sun. No, wait, I mean the moon blocks the sun briefly.A lunar eclipse happens when the moon passes through the Earth's shadow. We see one limb of the moon darken until the entire thing is in shadow.An eclipse does not occur every month, because one month after an eclipse the relative geometry of the Sun, Moon, and Earth has changed. As seen from the Earth, the time it takes for the Moon to return to a node, the draconic month, is less than the time it takes for the Moon to return to the same ecliptic longitude as the Sun.

Explanation:

Answer:

Because the moon's orbit wobbles up and down with respect to the Earth, the satellite's shadow can be too high or too low to cause a solar eclipse. If the moon partially covers the sun for a given location, that area experiences a partial solar eclipse. But if the moon fully covers the sun, it will cause either a total solar eclipse or an annular solar eclipse; that's when a bright ring of light is still visible in the sky around the dark silhouette of the moon.

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