Temperance reformers targeted individuals who consumed alcohol, especially men.
The temperance movement was a social movement in the 19th and early 20th centuries that sought to reduce or eliminate alcohol consumption. Temperance reformers believed that alcohol consumption led to a variety of social ills, including poverty, crime, and family breakdown.
As a result, they targeted individuals who consumed alcohol, particularly men, who were seen as responsible for these negative outcomes.
Temperance reformers used a variety of tactics to achieve their goals, including public education campaigns, lobbying for laws restricting alcohol sales and consumption, and the establishment of temperance societies and organizations. Some temperance reformers also supported prohibition, which would have made alcohol consumption illegal.
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Use the notes you completed during the lesson
to write a short essay assessing the effectiveness of the
various strategies Nixon pursued in Vietnam.
President Nixon pursued several strategies during the Vietnam War in an attempt to bring the conflict to an end. These strategies included Vietnamization, expanding the war into Cambodia, and seeking a negotiated settlement with North Vietnam. While some of these strategies had some initial success, ultimately they proved to be largely ineffective in achieving the desired outcome of a victory for the United States.
The Vietnamization policy involved gradually withdrawing American troops from Vietnam and training and arming the South Vietnamese army to take over the fight against the Viet Cong.
This strategy was initially successful in reducing American casualties and the financial cost of the war. However, it failed to improve the performance of the South Vietnamese army, which remained plagued by corruption and low morale. As a result, the Viet Cong and North Vietnamese were able to make significant gains, leading to the ultimate collapse of the South Vietnamese government.
Nixon also expanded the war into Cambodia, in an attempt to disrupt North Vietnamese supply lines and military operations. While this strategy did achieve some short-term military gains, it was widely criticized and led to widespread protests and opposition in the United States, which ultimately weakened the government's ability to continue the war effort.
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Slavery and its legitimacy first became a major issue in the united states following which event?group of answer choicesthe northwest ordinance of 1787the louisiana purchasethe mexican american warthe missouri compromise
The event that first made slavery and its legitimacy a major issue in the United States was: the Missouri Compromise. The correct option is D.
The Missouri Compromise was a significant event in American history because it attempted to address the growing tensions between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions within the United States.
This compromise was enacted in 1820 and involved admitting Missouri as a slave state and Maine as a free state, maintaining the balance of power between slave and free states in the Senate.
Additionally, the compromise established the 36°30′ parallel as the dividing line between slave and free territories in the western lands acquired through the Louisiana Purchase.
While the Missouri Compromise temporarily eased tensions, it ultimately failed to resolve the fundamental issue of slavery's legitimacy and expansion, leading to further conflicts and eventually the Civil War.
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Complete question:
Slavery and its legitimacy first became a major issue in the united states following which event?group of answer choices
a. the northwest ordinance of 1787
b. the Louisiana purchase
c. the Mexican american war
d. the Missouri compromise
what do us territorial expansions from 1867-1917 help us to understand about the unites states global interests in the 19th and early 20th century? connect to 1 AP word theme.
The US territorial expansions from 1867-1917 help us to understand the United States' global interests in the 19th and early 20th century as being driven by economic, political, and strategic motives. These expansions were motivated by a desire for raw materials, new markets, and access to strategic locations for military purposes.
For example, the acquisition of Alaska in 1867 gave the US access to valuable natural resources such as timber, minerals, and fish, while also providing a strategic location for military defense. The annexation of Hawaii in 1898 similarly provided a valuable location for naval bases and coaling stations, as well as a new market for American goods. The acquisition of Puerto Rico, Guam, and the Philippines after the Spanish-American War in 1898 also provided new markets and strategic locations for the US.
These territorial expansions are connected to the AP word theme of "Expansion and Integration," which refers to the ways in which societies and states expand and integrate with one another over time. The US territorial expansions during this period demonstrate the country's desire to expand its influence and integrate itself into the global economy and strategic landscape. The US became an imperial power, expanding its reach beyond its continental borders and seeking to project its power and influence around the world. This expansion and integration had far-reaching consequences for the US and the world, shaping the country's role in global affairs in the 20th century and beyond.
Can anyone help? Acellus Unit 1 Review. 18 points
The power that was not given to the new government through the Articles of Confederation was to collect taxes.
What power was not given in the Articles of Confederation?One of the limitations, the government had with the Articles of Confederation was the right to collect taxes. This was prevented due to previous issues with taxation without representation. However, this was also a problem as the government did not have enough funds and was required to ask the states for money if they needed it.
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What was Wilson's progressive program called and what were it's aims?
Answer:
"The New Freedom.
Explanation:
Woodrow Wilson claimed his place within the Progressive movement with his economic reform package, "The New Freedom." This agenda passed Congress at the end of 1913, including tariff, banking, and labor reforms, and introduced the income tax.
Wilson's progressive program called 'New Freedom' aimed at business reform, banking reform, and reducing tariffs, providing 'freedom' for smaller businesses. The program sought economic liberty and equal opportunities, demonstrating benefits of governmental intervention for all.
Explanation:The progressive program introduced by President Woodrow Wilson was called 'New Freedom'. Aimed at business reform, this program emphasized anti-trust laws, banking reform, and reducing tariffs. The goal was to provide 'freedom' for small businesses and refute the idea that government-controlled monopolies should adjust the economy.
Furthermore, Wilson’s progressive program aimed for economic liberty, hoping to maintain conditions where both competition and small enterprises can thrive. A focus on 'equal opportunity and the removal of artificial barriers' made the 'New Freedom' distinct.
'New Freedom' aimed to generate a more equitable society, demonstrating that progressive, governmental intervention could benefit the masses, rather than just big businesses and monopolies.
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Essay on this document using the enduring issue power
Winston Churchill, a well-known figure, recognized the significance of power dynamics in achieving favorable results.
What is enduring issue power?He identified that power has the capability to serve as a means of accomplishing significant objectives as well as a feasible cause of contention when handled inadequately. Churchill eloquently conveyed his views on power, stating that "responsibility is the cost of achieving greatness."
This insightful quote emphasizes the notion that power requires careful and strategic handling, with those in positions of authority being answerable for their conduct. Churchill's statement highlights a persistent matter concerning authority in project management.
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explain how political changes in the period from c 1900 to present lef to territorial demographic and national developments
Political changes in the period from c 1900 to present have had a significant impact on territorial, demographic, and national developments.
Throughout the 20th century, there were several political changes, such as the two world wars, decolonization movements, and the collapse of the Soviet Union, which led to the redrawing of national borders, changes in demographic patterns, and the emergence of new nations.
For instance, after World War I, the Treaty of Versailles led to the dissolution of the Austro-Hungarian and Ottoman Empires, which resulted in the creation of several new nation-states in Europe and the Middle East. Similarly, the end of World War II led to the partition of India and Pakistan, resulting in massive population exchanges and demographic shifts.
Moreover, the collapse of the Soviet Union in the 1990s led to the emergence of several independent states in Eastern Europe and Central Asia, such as Ukraine, Belarus, and Kazakhstan, among others. These political changes also led to territorial disputes, such as the ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine over Crimea.
In conclusion, political changes in the period from c 1900 to present have had far-reaching impacts on territorial, demographic, and national developments, shaping the world we live in today.
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how did britain france and the united staes cope with their econimic problems after world war one bju world history
After World War I, Britain, France, and the United States faced economic difficulties, including high debt levels and high inflation rates.
Britain: In Britain, the government implemented a policy of economic austerity, which involved cutting government spending, raising taxes, and reducing public services. Additionally, the government devalued the pound sterling to stimulate exports and increase international competitiveness.France: France attempted to rebuild its economy by focusing on industrialization and modernization. The government invested heavily in infrastructure projects such as roads, railways, and ports. Additionally, France adopted protectionist trade policies to protect its domestic industries from foreign competition.United States: The US implemented several policies to stabilize its economy, including the creation of the Federal Reserve System to regulate the money supply and prevent bank failures. Additionally, the government raised tariffs to protect American businesses from foreign competition and provided aid to struggling industries through programs such as the Agricultural Adjustment Act and the National Industrial Recovery Act.To cope with these problems, each country implemented various policies and reforms.
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The Yom Kippur War included
A. increased American arms for the Israelis
B. a peace agreement between Syria and Israel
C. a decrease in the violence of the PLO
D. the assassination of Golda Meir
Answer:
A. Increased American arms for the Israelis
Explanation:
How does Hermann Göring's plan to use the Luftwaffe fail?
One of the main factors was the Luftwaffe's failure to gain air superiority during the Battle of Britain in 1940, which prevented them from carrying out Goring's plan of bombing and destroying the British air defenses.
The British were able to effectively defend themselves with their own air force and anti-aircraft defenses. Additionally, the Luftwaffe's resources were spread thin as they were also involved in fighting on other fronts, such as in the Soviet Union and North Africa. This further weakened their ability to carry out Goring's plan effectively. Another factor that contributed to the failure of Goring's plan was the development of radar technology by the British, which allowed them to detect and intercept German planes more efficiently. This meant that the Luftwaffe suffered heavy losses during their bombing raids on British cities and industrial centers. Overall, Hermann Goring's plan to use the Luftwaffe failed due to a combination of factors such as the failure to gain air superiority, lack of resources, and the development of effective countermeasures by the enemy.
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1. How do you think John Brown’s raid helped lead to Southern secession?
2. Why would the two leading generals of the Confederacy lead help fight the war if they were strongly opposed to slavery?
1. John Brown's raid on the federal armory at Harpers Ferry, Virginia in 1859 was an attempt to start a slave rebellion and abolish slavery in the United States.
Many Southerners saw the raid as evidence of Northern abolitionist extremism and a threat to their way of life. They viewed the raid as an example of how the North was willing to use violence to achieve its goals, including the abolition of slavery.
2. The two leading generals of the Confederacy, Robert E. Lee and Thomas "Stonewall" Jackson, were strong supporters of states' rights and believed that their primary duty was to their home states.
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selections from charles darwin, on the origin of species by means of natural selection, or the preservation of favored races in the struggle for life (1859)
Charles Darwin's "On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection" (1859) is a seminal work in the field of evolutionary biology. In this book, Darwin introduced the theory of natural selection, which proposes that organisms with advantageous traits are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the evolution of new species over time.
One of the key themes of the book is the concept of "the preservation of favored races in the struggle for life." Darwin argued that organisms must compete for limited resources in their environment, and those that are better adapted to their surroundings are more likely to survive and pass on their traits to their offspring. This process of natural selection can result in the development of new species over time.
Another important concept in the book is the idea of variation within species. Darwin observed that no two individuals of the same species are exactly alike, and that this variation is essential for the process of natural selection to occur. Organisms with beneficial variations are more likely to survive and reproduce, leading to the preservation of those traits over time.
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Can someone help me please given Brainly!
1. Define 13th, 14, 15th amendment?
2. Explain civil right acts of 1964?
3. Explain different between Brown vs. Board and Plessy v Ferguson?
3. What is the little rockcrisis?
In the United States today, which would best resemble an eighteenth-century companionate marriage?
In the United States today, a relationship that best resembles an eighteenth-century companionate marriage would be a modern, egalitarian partnership.
The concept of companionate marriage emerged during the Enlightenment period and emphasized friendship, mutual respect, and emotional support as key components of a successful marriage. These qualities were seen as equally, if not more, important than economic or social reasons for marriage.
In a contemporary egalitarian partnership, both partners have equal say and participation in decision-making, support each other emotionally, and share household and child-rearing responsibilities. This modern relationship model prioritizes love, companionship, and shared values, much like the eighteenth-century companionate marriage.
Additionally, these relationships often prioritize personal growth and fulfillment for both partners, aligning with the Enlightenment ideals that shaped the concept of companionate marriage.
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The construction of the fortress Louisbourg increase tensions
Answer:
What?!!? i don't understand, It would be helpful to have more context to provide a complete answer.
Explanation:
However, based on the given statement, it can be inferred that the construction of the fortress Louisbourg had a negative impact on relations between certain groups or nations. It's possible that the construction threatened or disrupted the interests or plans of another party, leading to increased tensions.
the enlightenment was a philosophical and intellectual movement which stressed the centrality of reason in human experience.question 5 options:truefalse
Answer:
True.
Explanation:
The Enlightment was a movement where the focus of reason was bought into attention. Some famous Enlightment thinkers included John Locke and Barón.
The Enlightenment was indeed a philosophical and intellectual movement that stressed the centrality of reason in human experience. It emphasized the importance of rational thought, individualism, and the pursuit of knowledge to understand and improve society. So, the correct answer is True.
The Age of Enlightenment, often known as the Age of Reason, was an intellectual and philosophical movement that took place in Europe throughout the 17th and 18th centuries, having global ramifications.The Enlightenment - the great 'Age of Reason' - is described as the time of rigorous scientific, political, and philosophical debate that characterized European culture throughout the 'long' 18th century: from the late 17th century until the conclusion of the Napoleonic Wars in 1815.
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1.1.4 why did the Reichstag banned marriages between Jews and German citizens. (Extract 1) (2 x 2)(4)
Answer:
The Germans wanted to strip the Jews of their rights and citizenship
Explanation:
Select TWO questions that surfaced regarding the case of McCulloch v. Maryland that had to be resolved by the Supreme Court.
Does the Constitution grant Congress the authority to establish a bank was one of the proceedings' two questions. And may distinct states impose fees or taxes on the bank The court ruled that the federal government had the authority to establish a federal bank and that states lacked the authority to impose taxes on the federal government.
A bank is a type of federal government that offers loans, develops demand deposits from public deposits, and takes deposits from the general public. The bank can engage in lending directly or indirectly through capital markets.
Most jurisdictions regulate banks heavily because they are crucial to both the financial stability and the economy of a nation.
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How have human activities affected the Eastern Mediterranean environment?
Answer:It has caused air pollution and as a result from that, hear waves.
Explanation:
P.S i am emo
The 20th Amendment, ratified in 1933, shortens the period between Election Day and the time when the president and members of Congress take office. What situation made the 20th Amendment a practical improvement?
A
The Electoral College needed more time to certify the results of the election.
B
The public demanded more results from newly elected administrations and wanted the president and Congress to begin serving sooner.
C
Better and faster transportation made the long delay between the election of a new president and the inauguration unnecessary.
D
After the election, the outgoing president was eager to step down and hand over the heavy responsibility of the office to another leader.
The situation that made the 20th Amendment a practical improvement was B) The public demanded more results from newly elected administrations and wanted the president and Congress to begin serving sooner.
Why was the 20th Amendment passed ?In pre-1933 times, there existed a time span of multiple months stretching from the November elections to the presidential inauguration scheduled on March.
For citizens, this delay was deemed unessential and disadvantageous since the populace craved for its elected officials to assume governing roles hastily, working towards resolving national problems.
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In the context of Maslow's hierarchy of human needs, when survival and security needs are satisfied, the need for ________ emerges. A) physiological safety B) fulfillment C) respect D) belonging
In the context of Maslow's hierarchy of human needs, when survival and security needs are satisfied, the need for belonging emerges. Therefore, the answer is option D).
Human needs are arranged in a pyramid shape according to Maslow's hierarchy, with the most fundamental physiological requirements at the bottom, followed by safety needs, belonging and love needs, esteem needs, and finally, self-actualization needs at the summit.
Humans desire a sense of belonging and affection after their physiological and safety demands are addressed. This encompasses interpersonal ties with family, friends, and love partners, as well as a sense of belonging to a community or group.
The urge to feel accepted and linked to others is a fundamental human desire, and this need for belonging is critical for emotional and psychological well-being. Therefore, the option is option D.
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What did the Kellogg-Briand Pact promise in 1928?
The Kellogg-Briand Pact (also known as the Pact of Paris) was an international agreement signed in 1928 by 15 nations, including the United States, France, Germany, and the United Kingdom.
It promised to renounce war as an instrument of national policy and to resolve disputes between countries through peaceful means such as arbitration and negotiation. The pact did not provide any concrete measures for enforcing its provisions, but it did serve as a powerful symbolic statement of the rejection of war as a legitimate means of settling disputes.
While the pact did not prevent World War II, it did serve as a reminder of the horrors of war and the importance of pursuing peaceful solutions to international disputes. The pact also helped to establish the International Court of Justice, the highest court of the United Nations, which continues to serve as an important venue for settling international disputes.
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Based on the graph, which period of European history could best be described as 'Europe begins to recover from the Black Death?
12 boats from the blunt Ocean arrived in Messina, Sicily. The majority of the sailors on board the boats were dead, plague and those who were still alive were severely crippled and covered in dark warmth that leaked blood and delivery, shocking the people in the harbors and the shore of the sea
Plague is a sickness that influences people and different vertebrates. It is brought about by the bacterium, Yersinia pestis. People generally get plague subsequent to being nibbled by a rat bug that is crippled conveying the plague bacterium or by taking care of a creature contaminated with plague.
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Kufic Script has strong uprights and long horizontals, great clarity of text is important because several readers read the book at once
The Kufic script features strong vertical and horizontal lines to ensure clear legibility for multiple readers.
Kufic script is a style of Arabic calligraphy that originated in the city of Kufa, Iraq, in the seventh century. It is known for its angular, upright characters and prominent horizontal strokes, which are intended to ensure maximum legibility.
This style of writing was commonly used in the early Islamic period for the transcription of Quranic manuscripts and other important texts. Because these manuscripts were often read by multiple individuals simultaneously, the legibility and clarity of the script were crucial.
Thus, the Kufic script's strong, prominent lines allowed for easier reading, even from a distance. The script's distinctive style has remained popular throughout the Islamic world and has influenced the development of other calligraphic styles.
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why did groups of pro and anti slavery begin to flow into kansas territory?
Answer:
Because of the blood shed by pro-slavery and anti-slavery groups.
Explanation:
During WWII, female computers enlisted from the women's army corps were often depicted by news media and local gossip as
During WWII, female computers enlisted from the Women's Army Corps were often depicted by news media and local gossip as A. heroes of the war effort.
These women played a crucial role in the war effort by performing complex mathematical calculations and data processing tasks. Their work was essential for various military operations, including the development of weapons systems, ballistic trajectories, and encryption. The women's contributions were widely recognized and celebrated by the media, as their efforts not only demonstrated their patriotism but also challenged traditional gender roles of the time.
By proving their competence in a field typically dominated by men, these female computers demonstrated that women were capable of contributing significantly to the war effort and beyond. This recognition helped pave the way for greater gender equality in the workplace and the expansion of opportunities for women in the fields of science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
In conclusion, during WWII, female computers from the Women's Army Corps were generally depicted as heroes of the war effort, highlighting their critical contributions to the war and their role in challenging traditional gender stereotypes. Their work enabled vital military advancements and set the stage for increased gender equality in the workforce. Therefore, the correct option is A.
The question was incomplete, Find the full content below:
During WWII, female computers enlisted from the women's army corps were often depicted by news media and local gossip as
A. heroes of the war effort
B. secret forces enabling the advancement of electronic computing
C. disruptive and unwanted
D. none of the above
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the qing dynasty tried to implement western-style military organization on a broad, instead of experimental, basis after which of the following events?
The Qing Dynasty attempted to implement Western-style military organization on a broad basis after the First Opium War (1839-1842), which highlighted the need for modernization and reform in China's military structure.
The Qing dynasty, often known as the Great Qing, was the final royal empire in Chinese history and was ruled by the Manchus. It came about as a result of the Jianzhou Jurchens, a Tungusic-speaking ethnic minority that united other Jurchen tribes to create a new "Manchu" ethnic identity, founding the Later Jin dynasty.
A joint force is a unit or formation that consists of a representation of the combat capability from two or more different branches of the armed forces in western armies.
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the first known record of marijuana use, in the chinese book of drugs, refers to the use of marijuana. question 1 options: medical recreational spiritual problematic
The first known record of marijuana use, in the Chinese book of drugs, refers to the spiritual use of marijuana.
However, in modern times, marijuana is often used for both medical and recreational purposes, although it can also be problematic for some individuals. Cannabis, a psychoactive substance derived from the cannabis plant, is sometimes referred to as marijuana and other names. The cannabis plant, which is native from Central or South Asia, has been used for thousands of years in traditional remedies as well as as a narcotic for entheogenic and recreational purposes.
Cannabis has been consumed by shamanic and pagan cultures as an aphrodisiac during rituals or orgies as well as to ponder deeply religious and philosophical issues associated to their tribe or society, to achieve a state of enlightenment, to uncover unexplored truths and realms of the human mind and subconscious.
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Which book of the Old Testament contains oracles against the non-Israelite nations, including Damascus and Gaza, but focuses primarily on Israel?
Amos
The book of Amos in the Old Testament contains oracles against the non Israelite nations.....
The book of Amos in the Old Testament contains oracles against the non-Israelite nations, including Damascus and Gaza, but focuses primarily on Israel.
Amos was a prophet who lived in the southern kingdom of Judah but was sent by God to prophesy against the northern kingdom of Israel. In his prophecies, Amos denounced the social injustices and religious corruption of the Israelites and warned of impending judgment and exile if they did not repent. While Amos's prophecies also included oracles against other nations, such as Philistia, Tyre, Edom, and Moab, the primary focus of the book is on Israel and its responsibility to live up to its covenant with God.
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to determine the total economic cost of building a courthouse a government leader should
Answer: 1-multiply the cost of labor by the cost of materials 2- add the cost of labor and materials 3-subtract the cost of labor from materials 4-divide the cost of labor by the cost of materials
Explanation: