Why are differences and similarities in DNA and proteins evidence of evolution?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Homologous structures provide evidence for common ancestry analogous structures show that similar selective pressures can produce similar adaptations beneficial features Similarities and differences among biological molecules in the DNA sequence of genes can be used to determine species relatedness


Related Questions

to -10.0 °C, wait until all the water has frozen, and then wait a little while more. What happens to the ice temperature after all the water is frozen?]

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I believe it will just get colder tbh

Why are some genes expressed (turned on) and some genes not expressed (turned off) in a cell?

Answers

Answer:

some genes can funtion on their own

Explanation:

Select ALL that apply-All living things *
are made of cells
have the ability to reproduce
drink soda
are multicellular
grow and develop
use energy
respond to their environment

Answers

Answer:

All living things are made of cells, have the ability to reproduce, grow and develop, use energy, and respond to their enviorment.

How is the age of the earth used as evidence of evolution?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

All radiometric evidence points to the age of the Earth as about 4.54 billion years old. The old age of the Earth is evidence for evolution, a change in the genetic makeup of a population over time.

Answer:

The age of the earth can be used as evidence of evolution because it withholds the past that we are capable of uncovering bit by bit. We excavate fossils buried in the ground which we use accordingly. The fossil record reveals that the deeper you go, the farther back in history you unearth. This is known as the Law of Superposition. With these fossils, we can compare and contrast the anatomy of closely related organisms and possibly uncover vestigial structures. All of which is evidence that evolution has taken place.

Which of the following statements explains the importance of enzymes that check for and repair mistakes during DNA replication?

A
The enzymes replace the DNA with RNA
B
The enzymes speed up the rate of RNA synthesis.
C
The enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed
D
The enzymes remove many recessive gene copies from the nucleus.

Answers

Answer:

C!!

Explanation:

The statement explains the importance of enzymes that check for and repair mistakes during DNA replication is the enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed. Thus, the option C is correct.

What is RNA polymerase?

RNA polymerase is an enzyme that aids in the transcription of DNA into RNA during transcript in the nucleus. The enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed.

Primase is an enzyme that synthesizes short RNA sequences called primers. These primers serve as a starting point for DNA synthesis during replication as the DNA polymerases cannot begin the synthesis of the new strand, they only extend it after primase begins it and primase produces RNA molecules, the enzyme can be said to be a type of RNA polymerase.

Therefore, The statement explains the importance of enzymes that check for and repair mistakes during DNA replication is the enzymes prevent many genetic mutations from being expressed. Thus, the option C is correct.

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Two plants were being tested for growth. Both were given water and proper soil, etc. However, one was placed in the closet, and one was placed in the window sill. Why did the one in the closet die? Question 4 options: It was not around other plants. It was not around people enough. It did not receive sunlight. It did not have chloroplasts.

Answers

Answer:

It did not receive sunlight

Explanation:

For photosynthesis to occur, there is a chemical equation it follows

carbon dioxide + water + sunlight -> (yields) glucose + oxygen

This equation requires the sun to create glucose. The sun provides the energy for the plant to feed itself and grow.

Answer:

c

Explanation:

I took the test

If you are driving at 45 miles/hour for 2 hours, how far will you have travelled?

Answers

Answer: 90miles

Explanation:  u would do 45x2=90m

thats the real answer

Answer:

90 miles

Explanation:

You need to multiply 45 x 2, which is 90.

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What is the definition of temperature?

Answers

Answer:

the degree or intensity of heat present in a substance or object, especially as expressed according to a comparative scale and shown by a thermometer or perceived by touch.

the degree of internal heat of a person's body.

"I'll take her temperature"

INFORMAL

a body temperature above the normal; fever.

"he was running a temperature"

I don't know what subject to put this under, but my friend just told me she's a furry. how should I respond to this, and what should I say? thanks :)

Answers

Answer:

I mean I don't think there's any thing wrong with being a furry, try to be supportive and that you don't think of them any differently, overall just try to be supportive. :)

Answer:

Just be supportive, there is nothing wrong with being a furry.

Explanation:

Respiration produces energy in the form of
Select one:
glucose
АТР.
carbon dioxide
ribose

Answers

Answer:

The answer is: ATP

Answer:

it produces energy in the form of atp.

How are humans impacting the carbon cycle positively?

Answers

Human activities have a tremendous impact on the carbon cycle. Burning fossil fuels, changing land use, and using limestone to make concrete all transfer significant quantities of carbon into the atmosphere. This extra carbon dioxide is lowering the ocean's pH, through a process called ocean acidification.

Which of these is not true about water?
a. it's polar.
b. it can dissolve anything.
c. it is known as the universal solvent.
d. its molecules are attracted to each other.

Answers

it can dissolve anything

Answer: B

Explanation: Water is capable of dissolving a variety of different substances, but not every substance. It can only dissolve somethings, not anything.

What is the name for winds that usually blow in the same direction?

Dry winds
Prevailing winds
Smart winds
Strong winds

Answers

Answer: (B) Prevailing winds

Explanation:  the name for winds that usually blow in the same direction is Prevailing winds

The name for winds that usually blow in the same direction is "Prevailing winds". Therefore, option (B) is correct.

What is prevailing winds?

Prevailing winds are the dominant winds that blow consistently over a region, resulting from the combined effects of global atmospheric circulation patterns, the Coriolis effect, and local geography. These winds typically blow from the same direction and have a significant impact on regional climate, as they can bring in moisture, temperature changes, and other weather conditions.

Prevailing winds can be important for agriculture, transportation, and other human activities that are affected by weather patterns. Therefore, option B, prevailing winds, is the correct answer

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Which claim is the most likely explanation for why the mouse population changed over time?
O The hawks eat more dark mice than white mice because the dark mice taste better.
O The white mice are able to reproduce more successfully than the dark mice do.
O The hawks eat more white mice than dark mice because they can see the white mice more easily.
O The hawks eat more dark mice than white mice because they can see the dark mice more easily.

Answers

Answer: the answer is C

Explanation:

Answer:

Answer is 3-The hawks eat more white mice than dark mice because they can see the white mice more easily.

Explanation:

I hope it's helpful!

What is the region that is located between Mars and Jupiter and is labeled A
in the illustration?
Solar System
А
O A. The Kuiper belt
OB. The asteroid belt
O C. The terrestrial belt
OD. The comet belt

Answers

Answer:

asteroid belt

Explanation:

region between Mars and Jupiter became the asteroid belt. Occasionally people wonder whether the belt was made up of the remains of a destroyed planet, or a world that didn't quite get started. However, according to NASA, the total mass of the belt is less than the moon, far too small to weigh in as a planet.

PLEASE ANSWER QUICK

Which statement best explains the difference in the mouse populations on Island A and Island B at the end of the 20 years?



Question 2 options:

More brown mice were in the half of the original population that was sent to Island B than in the group sent to Island A.


Conditions on Island B favored the individuals with brown fur, while both fur colors were evenly favored on Island A.


On Island A, the allele for gray fur was dominant, while on Island B, the allele for brown fur was dominant.


The recapturing of mice on Island A and Island B was done differently.

Answers

Answer:

Conditions on Island B favored the individuals with brown fur, while both fur colors were evenly favored on Island A.

Explanation:

Answer:

A i think-

Explanation:

What are some ways that living things can be classified? What characteristics should we look at when putting living things into groups?

Answers

The classification of living things includes 7 levels: kingdom, phylum, classes, order, families, genus, and species. Characteristics such as appearance, reproduction, mobility, and functionality are just a few ways in which living organisms are grouped together. These specialized groups are collectively called the classification of living things.

Hope this helps :)

How small are we in the scale of the universe

Answers

Answer:

46.5 billion light years

Answer:

The universe houses about 30-billion-trillion stars; that is 30,000,000,000,000,000,000,000 stars! The Earth is about 3.5 million times larger than a human. The Solar System is about 36 billion times larger than Earth.

Explanation:

Hope this helped plz mark brainliest :))

What are some Characteristics of a ladybug before metamorphosis

Answers

Answer:

.

Explanation:

Ladybug larvae look somewhat like tiny alligators, they have elongated bodies and bumpy exoskeletons. Though in many species, the ladybug larvae are black with brightly colored spots or bands.

Are corals living things

Answers

yes they are tiny organisms

Explain how ships transport invasive species in the ballast?

Answers

Answer:

Larger ships transport invasive species in their ballast water, while fouling organisms such as barnacles, seaweeds and mussels can move from one location to another by hitching, a ride on a boat, on items you use in the water and even your clothes

All of the following steps are part of both photosynthesis and cellular respiration except
О
A ATP production.
O
B. electron transport
C. glycolysis.
D. formation of H+ gradient

Answers

Answer:

C. glycolysis.

Explanation:

Hope this will help

True or False: Industrialized areas have more
anthropogenic air pollution that rural areas

Answers

true, industrialized areas have more man-made factories and facilities which let off pollution

does coal, solar energy, hydroelectric power, or wind power take the most power

Answers

Answer:

wind power

Explanation:

on average onshore winter buying with a capability of 2.5 - 3 MW can produce more than 6 million kwh in a year minus enough to supply 1500 average EU household with electricity.

What are the characteristics of the material that you think would be best to use for an artificial leg? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

Raw Materials

Explanation:

A prosthesis system should be lightweight in the first place, and thus much of it is plastic. Typically the socket is made of polypropylene. Most of the steel in the pylon has been replaced by light metals such as titanium and aluminum. The most commonly used alloys of these materials.

Various plastics currently act as the most popular materials in prosthesis, but conventional materials like wood, leather, metal and towels also play a part.

how the scientist evolve?
Your own word

Answers

Answer:

Evolution is a consequence of the interaction of four factors: (1) the potential for a species to increase in number, (2) the genetic variation of individuals in a species due to mutation and sexual reproduction

Why should we clean our hands with soap before eating

Answers

Answer:

Because our hands be dirty they have to be clean when you eat

Explanation:

Washing your hands before eating a meal is a simple and effective method of infection prevention.

When you eat without washing your hands, the bacteria and germs that are left on your fingers and palms can be transferred to the inside of your mouth. This can cause illnesses and infections.

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Cause and Effect Relationships
Complete the chart with the causes and effects. Each cause leads to a turning
point. A turning point is an effect that becomes a cause. Finally, explain the
overall result. Use the text to help you.
Please search in gogle plastic pile-up read it it’s not long and answer my question I will mark!!!! You

Answers

Answer:

Cause 1- sold most of our recyclables to china

Cause 2- we didn't recycle enough or repurpose most of what we did  

Turning point- china didn't want to be the worlds dump anymore

Effect1- banned 2 types of trash

Effect 2- put restriction on the few materials they would allow  

Effect 3- exports of plastic to china dropped 99%

Overall effect- turning waste to energy

What makes all of the samples different from each other?

Answers

different color, shape, size, mass, and how old it is. can i get brainliest?

Material produced from living or recently living plants or animals and their metabolic byproduct is?
A) charcoal
B) biofuel
C) biomass
D) MSW​

Answers

Answer:

C) biomass

Explanation:

Biomass is sustainable, and is created from creatures such as plants and animals that come from live life. Plants, wood and waste are the most common biomass materials for electricity.

They are known as feedstocks for biomass. Biomass power also can be an electricity source that is not green. Bioenergy is biomass energy or biofuel energy.

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