Answer:
B
Explanation:
explain in detail how do carnivores get their food?
Answer:
a carnivore gets their food by killing other animals, they eat meat. a carnivore can eat an animal who is a herbivore and sometimes a omnivore.
How did a famous event change the course of the American Revolutionary War? in essay form pls
Answer:
The American Revolution was a political battle that took place between 1765 and 1783 during which colonists in the Thirteen American Colonies rejected the British monarchy and aristocracy, overthrew the authority of Great Britain, and founded the United States of America. See the fact file below for more information and American Revolution facts.
-The American Revolution, also known as the Revolutionary War, began in 1775.
-British soldiers and American patriots started the war with battles at Lexington and Concord, Massachusetts.Colonists in America wanted independence from England.
-The British government attempted to pass some laws, enforce several taxes, and increase more control over the colonies.
-The colonies strongly objected to these laws and taxes.
-They wanted England to have no control over them.
-For ten years before the war actually started, there was a lot of tension between England and the colonies.
-The colonies had no central government at the beginning of the war, so delegates from all the colonies were sent to form the first Continental Congress.
-George Washington, a former military officer and wealthy Virginian, was appointed Commander in Chief of the Continental Army.
-Members of the Continental Congress wrote a letter to King George of England outlining their complaints and declaring their independence from England.
-On July 4, 1776, the Continental Congress adopted the Declaration of Independence, in which the colonies declared their independence from England.
-The war ended in 1783, and the United States of America was born.
Explanation:
In your experiment, you found the following offspring only:Tall green: 626 offspring.Tall yellow: 313 offspring.Short green: 309 offspring.Stay with your original hypothesis/assumption, test it using chi2 test and analyze the result (whether you want to reject the hypothesis and why).(6p)
Complete question:
1. You found a new species of garden pea and have decided to repeat Mendel’s experiments. You have obtained two true-breeding pea plants that are tall (T) with yellow pods (g), and short (t) with green pods (G), respectively. Capital letters indicate dominant traits.
a. What is the genotype and phenotype of the F1 generation? (2p)
b. You allowed self-fertilization in F1 generation and obtained F2 generation. Using Punnett square to obtain the phenotypes, genotypes and their respective ratios. (4p)
2. If you obtained 1248 offspring in the F2 generation in Question 1, calculate how many offspring of each phenotypic class you would expect to have. (4p)
3. When you finish questions 1 and 2, under what assumption/hypothesis did you perform your analysis/calculation? Is there an alternative assumption/hypothesis, which may result in a different conclusion? If yes, what is the alternative assumption/hypothesis and what kind of offspring and in what numbers do you expect to obtain? (4p)
4. You only need to answer A or B to get this 6p. Please indicate which question you are answering. In your experiment, you found the following offspring only: Tall green: 626 offspring. Tall yellow: 313 offspring. Short green: 309 offspring.
A: If you stay with your original hypothesis/assumption, test it using chi2 test and analyze the result (whether you want to reject the hypothesis and why).
B: If you believe that the alternative hypothesis fits better with your data, test it using chi2 test and analyze the result (whether you want to accept the hypothesis and why).
Answer:
1) a. 100% of the progeny will be dihybrid, TtGg, exhibiting the phenotype
Tall plants with green pods.
b. F2 Gentotype:
1/16 TTGG2/16 TTGg1/16 TTgg2/16 TtGG4/16 TtGg2/16 Ttgg1/16 ttGG2/16 ttGg1/6 ttggF2 Phenotype:
9/16 Tall plants with green pods (T-G-)3/16 Tall plants with yellow pods (T-gg)3/16 Short plants with green pods (ttG-)1/16 Short plants with yellow pods (ttgg)Phenotypic ratio → 9:3:3:1
2) T-G- → 702 individuals
T-gg → 234 individuals
ttG- → 234 individuals
ttgg → 78 individuals
3)
Null Hypothesis: The population is under Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The alleles of this population assort independently.Alternative Hypothesis: The population is not in equilibrium. Alleles do not assort independently.4) a. There is enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis, meaning that the difference between the observed number of individuals and the expected ones is statistically significant. The population is not under equilibrium H-W. Alleles do not assort independently.
Explanation:
1) 1st Cross: True-breeding tall (T) with yellow pods (g) pea plant with a short (t) with green pods (G) plant
Tall and Green pods are the dominant traits,Short and yellow pods are recessive traits.Parentals) TTgg x ttGG
Gametes) Tg, Tg, Tg, Tg tG, tG, tG, tG
F1) 100% of the progeny will be dihybrid, TtGg, exhibiting the phenotype
Tall plants with green pods.
2nd Cross: F1 self-fertilization
Parentals) TtGg x TtGg
Gametes) TG, Tg, tG, tg
TG, Tg, tG, tg
Punnett square) TG Tg tG tg
TG TTGG TTGg TtGG TtGg
Tg TTGg TTgg TtGg Ttgg
tG TtGG TtGg ttGG ttGg
tg TtGg Ttgg ttGg ttgg
F2) Gentotype:
1/16 TTGG2/16 TTGg1/16 TTgg2/16 TtGG4/16 TtGg2/16 Ttgg1/16 ttGG2/16 ttGg1/6 ttggPhenotype:
9/16 Tall plants with green pods (T-G-)3/16 Tall plants with yellow pods (T-gg)3/16 Short plants with green pods (ttG-)1/16 Short plants with yellow pods (ttgg)Phenotypic ratio → 9:3:3:1
2) The total number of individuals in the F2 is 1248.
16 ----------------- 1248 individuals --------------- 100% of the progeny
9 T-G- ----------- X = 702 individuals-------------X = 56.25%
3 T-gg ----------- X = 234 individuals ----------- X = 18.75%
3 ttG- ------------- X = 234 individuals ---------- X = 18.75%
1 ttgg ------------- X = 78 individuals ------------ X = 6.25%
3)
Hypothesis: The population is under Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium. The alleles of this population assort independently.Alternative Hypothesis: The population is not in equilibrium. Alleles do not assort independently4) F2 composed of:
Tall green: 626 offspring. Tall yellow: 313 offspring. Short green: 309 offspring.Tall/Green Tall/Yellow Short/Green Short/Yellow
Observed 626 313 309 0
Expected 702 234 234 78
(Obs-Exp)²/Exp 8.23 26.7 24 78
X² = Σ(Obs-Exp)²/Exp = 8.23 + 23.7 + 24 + 78 = 136.93 ≅ 137
Freedom degrees = genotypes - number of alleles = 9 - 4 = 5
Significance level, 5% = 0.05
Table value/ Critical value = 11.07
X² = 137
X² > Critica value
137 > 11.07
There is enough evidence to reject the null hypothesis, meaning that the difference between the observed number of individuals and the expected ones is statistically significant. The population is not under equilibrium H-W. Alleles do not assort independently.
In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the percentage of Icelandic children whose bacterial infections were caused by bacteria resistant to penicillin rose at an alarming rate. After public health officials initiated a campaign to reduce the use of penicillin, resistance dropped off. This observation is consistent with the hypothesis that ________.
Answer:
The correct answer would be - "bacterial populations evolve in response to the selection pressure imposed by antibiotics".
Explanation:
The given information provided in the question about the bacterial infection supports the hypothesis that the bacterial population shows the evolution in response to the selection pressure caused by the antibiotics due to the fact that bacteria increased resistance gradually with time. This resistance towards antibiotics increased the percentage of bacterially infected children in the late 1980s and early 1990s.
In this case, the population of bacteria having resistance genes is selected to evolved selected to increase their offsprings.
3. If muscle contraction were an athletic game, calcium would be the most valuable player. Describe,
using some depth, the roles calcium is serving both inside the muscle fiber and outside at the NMJ.
Answer:
Explanation:
At the NMJ, calcium is responsible for "unlocking" the ligand gated channels, allowing AcH to be released into the synaptic cleft. When AcH binds and the AP moves down the sarcolemma and into the t-tubule, calcium is then released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum into the sarcoplasm. It then binds to the calcium subunit of troponin, causing a confirmational change in tropomyosin, exposing the active sites on actin. This allows the myosin heads to bind, causing muscle contraction.
1. What is kinetic energy?
2. The kinetic energy of a moving object depends on its mass and its
a. volume.
. b. velocity.
C. distance.
d. acceleration.
3. The bowling ball in the Figure below is whizzing down the bowling lane at 4.0 m/s. If the
mass of the bowling ball is 7.0 kg, what is its kinetic energy?
A. The capture/mark recapture method was used to give an accurate
estimate of the rhinoceros beetle population in the Western province. Traps
were set up and captured beetles were painted light brown as oppose to red an
yellow. All captured-recaptured were counted and recorded.
Total count
in
Total marked
Total counts
in
Total marked
40
40
15
35
Use the Lincoln Index to calculate the total beetle population?
how large and power full can a tsunami be, put in your own words
Answer:
Well think of it like this a tsunami can destroy cities killing hundreds maybe even thousands they can get as tall as 150+ feet and not to mention leave millions of dollars in damage.
Explanation:
Answer:
Explanation: Hey, so when they hit land, most tsunamis are less than 3 meters high, but in extreme cases they can exceed 30 meters near their source. A tsunami can hit shore as a rapidly rising tide or wall of turbulent water, and a large tsunami can flood many meter of land. Hope it helps x.
A skin cell has just divided. In which order will its daughter cells undergo the next steps of the cell cycle?
A. Separation of cell contents➡️separation of chromosomes➡️cell growth and DNA replication
B. Cell growth and DNA replication➡️ Separation of cell contents➡️ separation of chromosomes
C. separation of chromosomes➡️ Cell growth and DNA replication➡️ separation of cell contents
D. Cell growth and DNA replication➡️ separation of chromosomes➡️ separation of cell contents
Answer:
madre mía el bicho and is B
WHAT HAPPENS WHEN THERE ARE EXTRA CHROMOSOMES IN A KARYOTYPE?
Answer: For example, an extra copy of chromosome 21 causes Down syndrome (trisomy 21). Chromosomal abnormalities can also cause miscarriage, disease, or problems in growth or development. The most common type of chromosomal abnormality is known as aneuploidy, an abnormal chromosome number due to an extra or missing chromosome. brainliest?
Explanation:
Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!
Answer:
253.585 square inches
Explanation:
The figure can be decomposed into 2 rectangles and a quarter circle.
Area of the figure = area of rectangle 1 + area of rectangle 2 + area of ¼(circle)
✔️Area of rectangle 1 = Length × width
Length = 10 in
Width = 6 in
Area of rectangle 1 = 10*6 = 60 in²
✔️Area of rectangle 2 = Length × width
Length = 10 in
Width = 6 + 7 = 13 in
Area of rectangle 2 = 10*13 = 130 in²
✔️Area of ¼(circle) = ¼(πr²)
r = 9 in
π = 3.14
Area of ¼(circle) = ¼(3.14*9²) = 63.585 in²
✅Area of the figure = 60 + 130 + 63.585 = 253.585 square inches
Which statement is true for all prokaryotic and eukaryotic organisms?
A. All organisms make proteins using instructions from their genetic material.
B. All organisms use other organisms as their primary source of energy.
C. All organisms perform cellular respiration using their mitochondria.
D. All organisms reproduce through the combining of sex cells.
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
According to the cell theory, all living organisms are made of cells. ... They all carry genetic instructions, in the form of DNA, that they can pass on to their cellular descendants during cellular reproduction.
If I was helpful plz mark me brainliest.
Mutations that change the bases in a base pair are ____________.
Answer:
A point mutation is when a single base pair is altered. Point mutations can have one of three effects. First, the base substitution can be a silent mutation where the altered codon corresponds to the same amino acid.
Explanation:
mark brainliest
Which substance provides the brain and body with glucose and energy?
Why would a rough, steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation
than a large, open grasslands habitat?
A. The mountain has less variety in the environment.
B. The mountain would cause less fragmentation.
C. The mountain has wider range of environments.
D. The mountain has more resources.
Answer:
C. The mountain has wider range of environments.
Explanation:
Steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation than a large, open grasslands habitat The mountain has wider range of environments.
What is Grassland habitat?There are various locations and climates on earth where grassland environments can be found. Depending on where in the world they are and the type of climate there, they may also be referred to as prairies, savannahs, steppes, or pampas.
Because there are few places for animals to hide from predators in grasslands, they have developed underground burrows or grown tall enough to look over thick grasses and shrubs.
Many grasslands have been used for farming because they are suitable for raising crops and providing food for cattle. Yet, this means that grassland animals can no longer reside there.
Therefore, Steep mountain habitat have a higher rate of speciation than a large, open grasslands habitat The mountain has wider range of environments.
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one of these is wrong but I don’t know which one can someone please help me
If the amino acids glycine, alanine and valine were combined in one molecule, what would the molecule be called?
Answer:
A tripeptide
Explanation:
Alanine (Ala), Glycine (Gly) and Valine (Val) are amino acids, i.e., organic molecules that contain at least an amino (–NH2) and one carboxyl (–COOH) functional group. The amino acids held together by peptide bonds, which are formed by a carboxyl group of one amino acid and an amino group of another one, in order to form a peptide. Thus, a tripeptide is a peptide composed of three amino acids joined by two internal (and sometimes three) peptide bonds. In the case above described, the tripeptide formed by the binding of Glycine, Alanine, and Valine can be abbreviated as Gly-Ala-Val (i.e., in this order).
Which BEST describes acidified soils?
A. They are LESS likely to hold nutrients.
B. They are MOSTLY water-logged.
C. They have NO heavy metals.
D. They have MORE healthy decomposers.
Why was Copernicus's heliocentric model not believed until Galileo and Kepler provided mo
The model had the moon orbiting Earth.
The model was against religious teachings.
The model could not explain retrograde motion.
The model did not include all eight planets in the solar system.
Answer:
the model was against religious beliefs.
What does photosynthesis produce?
Answer: cells use carbon dioxide and energy from the Sun to make sugar molecules and oxygen
Explanation:
i hope this help
Which of the flowing best describes how reduced space affects the animals in an environment?
a
They will have more food and water to share.
b
The population of the animals in that space will increase.
c
They will compete and fight for resources.
d
They will struggle to survive.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
they will not be able to survive with no food or water
p.s. i know the other person answered it but they did not explain it
Answer: Option (D) Is correct, They will struggle to survive.
Explanation: Hope it helps!
Good luck!
a principal origem das cartas
Name two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle.How do these proteins work?
Answer:
Internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur. External regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.
Explanation:
Internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur while external regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.
What are Proteins?Proteins are large and complex molecules which play many critical roles in the body. Proteins do the work in cells which are required for the structure, function, and regulation of the body's tissues and organs.
Proteins are made up of many smaller units called amino acids, which are linked together in long chains. There are 20 different types of amino acids that can be linked to make a protein.
The sequence of amino acids determines each protein's unique 3-dimensional structure and its specific function. Amino acids are coded for by a combination of three DNA building blocks (nucleotides), which are determined by the sequence of genes.
Thus, internal and external regulators are two types of proteins that regulate the cell cycle. Internal regulators allow the cell cycle to proceed only after certain events occur while external regulators speed up or slow down the cell cycle.
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Infer how the structure of the root would be impacted in the absence of each of these
structures.
Answer:
I cant see them
Explanation:
Please Provide a picture.
If a very massive object is stationary its momentum is what
Which of the following descriptions correctly defines gametes
Skin cells
Sex sales or sperm and egg cells
The diploid cell that comes from the fertilization of an egg cell by sperm cells
All of the above
Answer:
Sex sales or sperm and egg cells
Explanation:
Research a article on how climate change effects polar bears. 7-10 sentences. And don’t use any articles that are .com and attach your article link:)
Answer: https://www.wwf.org.uk/learn/wildlife/polar-bears#:~:text=Challenges%20affecting%20polar%20bears&text=The%20Arctic%20is%20warming%20about,ice%20to%20raise%20their%20young.
https://www.carbonbrief.org/polar-bears-and-climate-change-what-does-the-science-say
Explanation:
The exchange of gases and other materials between cells in the body and cells in the blood
occurs in...
A. stomach
B. capillaries
C. arteries
D. veins
Infer: In which part of Earth's core do
convection currents occur?
Answer:
mantle
Explanation:
Convection currents in the Earth occur in the mantle. The core of the Earth is extremely hot, and material in the mantle close to the core is heated..
PLZ HELP ASAP Maria pushes a ball, and the ball rolls across the table. She wants to make the ball roll faster. Maria needs to push the ball A. with more strength. B. on a different table. C. on the other side of the table. D. with less strength.