Why does DMD affect mostly boys? Describe the type of inheritance pattern that DMD follows

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Inheritance in DMD

DMD is inherited in an X-linked pattern because the gene that can carry a DMD-causing mutation is on the X chromosome. Every boy inherits an X chromosome from his mother and a Y chromosome from his father, which is what makes him male. Girls get two X chromosomes, one from each parent.

Explanation:


Related Questions

1. Parasites are commonly associated with which food?
O Chicken
O Potatoes
O Beef
Seafood

Answers

Parasites are mostly associated with meats ,Chicken would be the most common answer.

A population is a group of conspecific organisms.
True or false?

Answers

Answer:

true I think

Explanation:

A population is a group of interbreeding organisms that are members of the same species living in the same area at the same time. Organisms that are all members of the same species, a population, are called conspecifics.

What is the most important part in the respiratory system?

Answers

The lungs.

The lungs are paired, cone-shaped organs which take up most of the space in our chests, along with the heart. Their role is to take oxygen into the body, which we need for our cells to live and function properly, and to help us get rid of carbon dioxide, which is a waste product.

those in agriculture industry need to be particularly mindful of safety because why?​

Answers

Answer:

Many hazards are present in the farm. If the farmers are not aware of these hazards these may cause injury to their body or may cause diseases and even death. Farmer should always apply appropriate safety measures while working in the farm.

Explanation:

What process is responsible for producing most of Earth's oxygen?

A.) photosynthesis
B.) respiration

Answers

Answer:

Photosynthesis

I hope this helps!

Explanation:

Where in the plant are the hormones auxins produced? (Select all that apply.)
A. stems
B. roots
C. chloroplasts
D. seeds
E. leaves
F. fruits

Answers

Answer:

Stems and root

Explanation:

Auxins facilitate stem elongation while inhibiting axillary bud formation, ensuring apical dominance. The root, branches, and stem and tip all contain them. Hydroxy Acetic Acid is a perfect example. Auxin is indeed a growth hormone that facilitates cell elongation and is formed in the stem tip.

In stems, roots, leaves and fruits, hormones auxins are produced. Therefore, the correct options are A,B,E and F.

Plants' apical meristems are where auxins are predominantly made, and they are then carried by the plant's vascular system. Although there are synthetic auxins available for agricultural use, indole-3-acetic acid (IAA) is the predominant naturally occurring auxin in plants. Auxins are crucial hormones for plant growth and development, to sum up. They control a variety of tropic responses as well as cell elongation, apical dominance, root growth, phototropism, fruit development, and leaf abscission. Gaining knowledge of auxin regulation and function can help us better understand plant biology.

Therefore, the correct options are A,B,E and F.

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Which of the following is NOT true about Earth’s systems? A.Together, the the geosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere work to support life on planet Earth. B. Our atmosphere is the place that holds our oxygen. C. There are many systems, or, parts, that work independently. D. There are many , systems, or parts, of the Earth that work together.

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

because each part and system as individual tasks or ways to help the earth

The statement that is not true is that there are many systems, or, parts, that work independently. The correct option is C.

What is Earth's system?

The application of systems science to the Earth is known as earth system science. It focuses on interactions and 'feedbacks' in particular.

The five Earth systems interact to create the environments we are familiar with.

Everything in the Earth's system can be classified as either land, water, living things, or air. These four components of the system are referred to as "spheres."

They are the "lithosphere" (land), the "hydrosphere" (water), the "biosphere" (living things), and the "atmosphere" (air).

The geosphere is split up into four subsystems: the lithosphere, hydrosphere, cryosphere, and atmosphere.

Because these subsystems interact with one another and with the biosphere, they work together to influence the climate, trigger geological processes, and influence life on Earth.

Thus, the correct option is C.

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What do u think abt this dog

Answers

Answer:

A beast tbh

Explanation:

Place the following events in the order they occur by listing their assigned letters in that order. A. Cas9 REC domains binds to the guideRNA B. Cas9 complex binds to dsDNA C. Cas9 complex scans dsDNA for PAM sequence D. Cas9 unwinds dsDNA E. The programmable part of the guideRNA binds to its complementary sequence F. Cas9 cuts both strands to generate a double strand break

Answers

Answer:  a, b, d, c, e, f

Explanation: The steps of Cas9 DNA recognition and cleavage goes in the following order lettered A, B, D, C, E and F. Cas9 recognizes and binds the sgRNA after which it binds to the double stranded DNA. It then unwinds and scans the dsDNA for its protospacer adjacent motif sequence (PAM) and on recognition the sgRNA binds to its complementary sequence followed by cleavage of the DNA at two points. That is how the double stranded break is created.

which of the following does not take place in the mouth

Answers

Answer:

I. sorry but I didn't see options.

you didn’t post the options

I’ll give points + brainalist (:

Answers

Your answer would be C. because the rest of potential energy. This one is not stored energy, it's kinetic.

Hope this helps; have a great day!

Answer:

Dang- u got all the easy work but its C..

Explanation:

Please help! Will mark brainliest.

Answers

Answer:

2nd one is the most realistic of what occurs in ecosyystems

B is more due to the structure going from greatest to least. That’s how a pyramid works!

When a filament of algae is illuminated with light that is passed through a prism, different segments of algae are exposed to different wavelengths of light. When aerobic bacteria are present, they congregate in highest concentrations in the areas illuminated by the red and blue light. These data suggest a relationship between which of the following variables?
a) Wavelength of light and rate of aerobic respiration
b) Wavelength of light and amt of heat released
c) Wavelength of light and the rate of photosynthesis
d) Carbon dioxide concentration and the rate of photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is C) wavelength of light and rate of photosynthesis.

Explanation:

The given question is a famous experiment conducted by T W Engelmann which is called the action spectrum experiment. In this experiment when light passes through a prism it splits into its constituent colors splits into violet, indigo, blue, green, yellow, orange and red.

Aerobic bacteria require oxygen for their survival. The green algae produce oxygen during photosynthesis. Engelmann released aerobic bacteria to it. it is found that the bacteria accumulated at the blue and red light because photosynthesis and oxygen release were higher there. So, it establishes the relationship between the wavelength of light and photosynthesis.

A gardener wanted to know if E-Z fertiliser would be good for his vegetables. He fertilised all his bean plants with E-Z fertiliser but didn’t put any fertiliser on his pepper plants. His beans didn’t do well at all, but he got a good crop of peppers. He concluded that E-Z fertiliser was no good. What are the errors in this experiment? Tick all that apply

A) Not enough subjects
B) Subjects were not similar
C) Conditions were not kept the same
D) The experiment was not reproduced

Answers

Answer:

B) Subjects were not similar

The errors in this experiment are: subjects were not similar and conditions were not kept the same. Hence the correct options are B and C.

Subjects were not similar: The gardener used two different types of plants, beans, and peppers, to test the effectiveness of E-Z fertiliser. Beans and peppers have different growth requirements, nutritional needs, and environmental preferences. By using different types of plants as subjects, the experiment introduces variability and makes it difficult to attribute the outcome solely to the fertiliser.

Conditions were not kept the same: The gardener applied E-Z fertiliser to the bean plants but did not provide any fertiliser to the pepper plants. This difference in treatment introduces a significant confounding factor, making it impossible to isolate the effect of the fertiliser on the bean plants' poor performance.

Hence the correct options are B and C.

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what would likely to happen if heavy pressure is applied when using a pumice stone on feet? ​

Answers

Answer:

If you apply too much pressure, you can cause redness and abrasions.

which type of blood vessel normally contains valves to keep the blood flowing in One Direction
a) arteries
b) veins
c) capillaries ​

Answers

B) Viens

The veins have valves to keep the blood pumping out and not coming back in the heart.

Producing disposable grocery bags consumes resources. Recycling disposable bags is a solution that can recover some of the resources used to make new bags. Which of the following behaviors could further refine the solution? O A. Reusing bags whenever possible O B. Using only nonrenewable materials to make new bags O c. Using two bags at once so that they do not break D. Disposing of bags by burning them​

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

it is the best choice for the environment

Reusing bags whenever possible will be sustainable solution for difficulties in recycling and production of the grocery bags. So, option A is correct.

What is meant by biodegradable materials ?

Biodegradable materials are defined as the substances that can be decomposed by bacteria and other microorganisms, so that pollution is avoided.

Here,

It is said that, producing disposable grocery bags consumes resources.

So, the sustainable method for avoiding these complications and difficulties in finding the more amount of resources, is the method of recycling the disposable bags.

The recycling method can help us to recover some of the resources and thus the over consumption of the natural resources can be reduced. But sometimes, the process of recycling is also inconvenient for the environment.

Since, the use of grocery bags in our daily life is in a huge number, the recycling of all these bags are not easy.

Even though the grocery bags are disposable, but the recycling method for the whole is somewhat difficult. So, as the most sustainable solution for this, introduction of reusable bags will be more convenient.

Therefore, use of reusable grocery bags will solve the problem of recycling and production, to an extend.

Hence,

Reusing bags whenever possible will be sustainable solution for difficulties in recycling and production of the grocery bags.

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How do helmets protect your head?
a.
By creating a large area to spread out the pressure of a blow to your head.
b.
By focusing the pressure of a blow into a small area.
c.
By creating a vacuum that protects your head.
d.
By creating a pressure gradient that traps energy away from your skull.


Please select the best answer from the choices provided

A
B
C
D

Answers

Answer: A

Explanation:

A helmet distributes the impact throughout the entire helmet meaning that the pressure is dispersed within the area

Please help, I really need help!

Write the name of the natural disaster next the image below. Then indicate whether it is weather-related or geology-related.

Answers

Answer:

Earthquake, and geology-related

Explanation:

I think what they are showing are two tectonic plates that shifted along a fault line.

An animal has 2 genes: 1 for tail length (T) and 1 for head shape (H). Its genotype is TtHh. What are all of the possible gametes that this organism can make?

Answers

Answer:

TH, Th, tH, th

Explanation:

This question involves two genes; one coding for tail length and the other for head shape. According to this question, an organism has the genotype: TtHh.

In accordance to the law of independent assortment, which states that alleles of one gene will segregate independently of one another. The meiotic division of the organism, will occur in such a way that only one allele of each gene is present in any GAMETE.

The possible gametes for the genotype: TtHh are: TH, Th, tH, th

You are exploring a rather inhospitable planet, which has seas that are somewhat hydrophobic in nature. Surprisingly, there are living organisms in the seas whose cytoplasm is hydrophobic to a similar degree. These organisms have membranes made primarily of phospholipids arranged in a bilayer. What is the most probable orientation of these phospholipids A.hydrophobic tails facing towards the middle of the bilayer and the hydrophylic heads facing outward

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer would be: hydrophilic heads of the phospholipids face toward the middle of the bilayer with the hydrophobic fatty acid tails facing outward

Explanation:

In normal cases on earth, the lipid bilayer is arranged in a way that the hydrophilic head is present both inside and outside whereas the hydrophobic tail is present in the middle.

But in this case, the seas shows hydrophobic nature it can be predicted that the living organism whose cytoplasm is hydrophobic to the same condition that to interact with the environment the phospholipids bilayer arranged as the polar heads on middle while hydrophilic head on its inside and outside

The graph shows how the activity of an enzyme changes at different temperatures. Which
statement best describes what happens to the enzyme when the temperature of the reac-
tion increases to 45 degrees Celsius?
X = optimal temperature
Rate of reaction
20 30 40 50
Temperature / "C
А
The enzyme is used up and the reaction stops.
B
The enzyme begins to decrease the rate of the reaction.
С
The enzyme continues to increase the rate of the reaction.
D
The enzyme changes shape and can no longer speed up the reaction.

Answers

B as the temp is too hot so the enzyme will slow done (and eventually denature this would be around 50 degrees becoming useless)

Answer: D

Explanation: The enzyme changes shape and can no longer speed up the reaction

-Just did this so it's right lol

True or False: Primary and secondary succession both end with the formation of a climax community.​

Answers

True

Have a good day

Grasslands are most likely to be described as having
OA.
prairies and fertile soil.
OB. snow-capped mountains.
Oc. giraffes, gazelles, and rhinos.
OD.
tall trees and thick vegetation.
Undo

Answers

Answer:

A. Prairies and fertile soil

Explanation:  

I need an example of an organism​

Answers

Answer:

Bees are an example of organisms that live socially. Many bees work to collect sugary nectar from flowers

Explanation:

goo     gle

Answer

Explanation:

my bad i thought it said any

You should be familiar with the drugstore antibiotic ointment Neosporin (Triple antibiotic ointment), which is often thought of as innocuous. Based on your knowledge of antibiotics from Chapter 12 describe the mode of actions of the three antibiotics found in Neosporin (neomycin, polymyxin, and bacitracin), research their side effects, and postulate on why these three antibiotics were chosen.

Answers

Answer: Antibiotics are chemicals which, in low concentrations, can selectively kill or inhibit the growth of most pathogenic bacteria and are not harmful to humans.

Explanation:

Neosporin is a type of antibiotics which is used for the treatment or prevention of mild superficial infections. It consists of three active component, hence the name Triple antibiotic ointment. These active components, their mode of action and side effects include:

--> NEOMYCIN : This is one of the active components of Neosporin which inhibits the protein synthesis of an invading pathogenic bacteria through irreversible binding to the 30 S ribosomal subunit of susceptible bacteria. Their MODE OF ACTION is bactericidal meaning that the effect it has on the protein synthesis inhibits it's growth leading to the death of the bacteria.

SIDE EFFECTS: it can cause irritation, burning, itching, rash redness when applied topically.

--> POLYMYXIN: This is one of the active components of neosporin which attacks the invading pathogenic gram negative bacteria. In its mode of action, is the ability to combine with and disorganise structures of the bacterial cell which are responsible for the maintenance of the osmotic equilibrium of the cell thereby exposing the underlying peptidoglycan layer to lysozyme.

SIDE EFFECTS: Burning, redness, or irritation of the skin may occur.

--> BACITRACIN: This is also one of the active components of Neosporin. In its mode of action, it inhibits bacterial cell wall synthesis. This is achieved by preventing the final dephosphorylation step in the phospholipid carrier cycle, which interferes with the mucopeptide transfer to the growing cell wall.

SIDE EFFECTS: it may cause rash, itching/swelling (especially of the face/tongue/throat).

These three active components of Neosporin are combined to broaden the antibacterial spectrum. This means that at least one of the active components will effectively kill an invading pathogenic bacteria through its unique mode of action.

1) What is the difference between traits and characteristics?

2) Can people with different parents still have traits in common?

3) You have a plant with yellow flowers and a tall stem. However, it is wilted because you forgot to water it. Identify which of the described traits of the plant is/are example(s) of those determined by heredity and those determined by the environment.

Answers

Answer:

1) the difference between trait and characteristic is that trait is an identifying characteristic, habit or trend while characteristic is a distinguishable feature of a person or thing.

2) Yes people with different parents still can have traits in common, for example two friends can both have a cleft-chin or a widows-peak.

3) The traits in this situation is the color of the flower (yellow), and the tall stem. But, the environmental part is the wilted part due to the dry environment(the lack of water).

Explanation:

hope that helps.

1. The energy stored in glucose is converted into a usable form, the energy source of all cells, ___________________ _________________ triphosphate, or ____________.
2. The equation for respiration is:
______________ + O2 -----> CO2 + H2O + ____________
3. Because oxygen is used to produce ATP, this is referred to as an _______________ process.
4. The release of energy cannot occur all at once. Too much ______ would be released inside the cells. Instead, the release of energy occurs in a series of ________________________________ small steps.
5. Plants do photosynthesis only when there is light, during the day. So, they take in _________ only during the day. But, they do respiration all the time, 24 hours a day. All living things do cellular respiration all the time or they are not alive. So, all organisms use _________, all the time.

Answers

Answer:

Adenosine diphosphate

The light on the top of the aquarium provides what component of an ecosystem?

A biotic
B producers
C energy
D decomposers

Answers

Answer:

A is the answer thanks me later

In mice, coat color is determined by 2 epistatically interacting genes. Mice with genotype aa for the first gene are always albino; otherwise, they can produce melanin. If they produce melanin (have at least 1 A allele), then their coat color is determined by a second gene. In particular, if their genotype at this second locus is bb, then they are black. Otherwise, they are agouti (brown). For example, a mouse with genotype Aabb is black, but one with genotype aabb is albino; genotype AaBb produces an agouti mouse. What is the phenotypic ratio of the following cross: aaBb x Aabb?

Answers

Answer:

The phenotypic ratio is 7:4:5

Explanation:

To discover the phenotypic ratio between the aaBb and Aabb crossing, it is necessary to fill the Punnet Square for dihybrid crosses, which has 16 houses. Dihybrid crosses are those that present a genetic inheritance confirmed by two characteristics, as is case of the mouse coat shown above. In this case, instead of two alleles per characteristic, we will have four alleles.

The Punnet Square for the crossing AaBb x AaBb, is shown in the image shown below. To form the first row and the first column of the square, we must determine the pair of alleles that each parent has. These pairs are formed by the first "A" with the first "B," the first "A" with the second "B," the second "A" with the first "B" and the second "A" with the second "B" . " For example, in parent AaBb we will form pairs of alleles AB, Ab, aB and ab. We will do this with the two parents. Then we combine the pairs to form the offspring, as shown in the figure.

In order to determine the phenotypic ratio of the offspring, we must pay attention to the information presented in the question. The question states that the Agouti genotype is determined by the presence of the Allelo B (uppercase), for this reason, we must count all the members of the offspring that have at least 1 letter B (uppercase) in their genotype. At the end of the count, you will notice that there are 7 individuals of the offspring with agouti fur.

The black coat is determined by the presence of allele A (uppercase) and absence of allele B (uppercase). In this case, we must count all the individuals who have the Allele A and have the allele b (lower case) in place of B. Upon finishing the count we will notice that there are 4 individuals with the black coat.

The white coat is only seen in individuals who have the aabb alleles, since this color is the recessive characteristic. In this case, we must count all individuals who have this genotype. At the end of the count, we will notice that there are 5 individuals with white coats.

In this case, the phenotypic ratio refers to the number of individuals of each color that is 7: 4: 5.

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in triangle ABC, AC=12 in., BC= 1.5in., and m Solve for in the diagram below. Find the value of z. Match each sentence part to the question it answers pls hurry Jaime claims that when you multiply a whole number by 100, the decimal point moves 2 places to the right. Salome argues that the decimal point only moves when you multiply a decimal by 100. Salome says that when you multiply a whole number by 100, the product has 2 extra zeros. Part A Explain each students point of view Ok so i know Jaime is correct but i just need Part A Name three (3) of Alexanders nine (9) lives that were mentioned in the video entitled ""The 9 Lives of Alexander the Great"". You want to be able to withdraw $25,000 each year for 20 years. Your account earns 5% interest. a. How much do you need in your account at the beginning? Do not include units! b. How much total money will you pull out of the account? Do not include units! C. How much of that money is interest? Do not include units! A transparent oil with index of refraction 1.15 spills on the surface of water (index of refraction 1.33), producing a maximum of reflection with normally incident violet light (wavelength 400 nm in air). Assuming the maximum occurs in the first order, determine the thickness of the oil slick. What type of circuit does this figure represent?open parallel circuitclosed series circuitopen series circuitclosed parallel circuit Describe the following graph. Use termslike increasing, decreasing, constant,linear, non-linear, etc... 3. Describe the Milky Way galaxy in terms of galaxy types? Please AnswerEriko cuts out a paper quadrilateral with two angles that each measure 60 and two angles that each measure 120. Only two of the sides have a length of 3.2 inches.Select all of the possible quadrilaterals that Eriko could have made.A.parallelogramB.rectangleC.rhombusD.squareE.trapezoid Who became the third president? A. Adams B. Washington C. Jefferson D. Lincoln If the surface area of a cube is 150 cm2, what is the volume of the cube 5/16 divided by 3 1/5 2=(1+r/100n)^ntT=yr R=%Write this exponential statement in logarithmic form for an investment at 15% quarterly. Then use change to base to find double time in yr. work out the height of this triangle with base, b= 7.7mm and area,A=210.21mm in the 6th grade, 48 students brought a ham and cheese sandwich for lunch. if this number represents 32% of the total of students in the 6th grade, how many total students are in the 6th grade? what is a good title for my creative art project for children PLEASE HELP 9) (6 pts.) The perimeter of a rectangle is 100 feet. The length is 10 more than 3 times the width. Define variables and write a system of equations that could be used to find the length and width of the rectangle. For this problem you are NOT being asked to solve the system, just to set it up.