Explanation:
If u mix 1g of salt with 100 ml of water, both dissolves but at the same time the mass of the solution increases.
According to the law of conservation of mass, the mass of the products in a chemical reaction must equal the mass of the reactants. The law of conservation of mass is useful for a number of calculations and can be used to solve for unknown masses, such the amount of gas consumed or produced during a reaction
Answer:
The law of conservation of mass was crucial to the progression of chemistry, as it helped scientists understand that substances did not disappear as result of a reaction as they may appear to do; rather, they transform into another substance of equal mass.
Explanation:
An atom or ion has the abbreviated electron configuration [kr]. Select the species that it could not be
An atom or ion which does not have the same electronic configuration as the species [kr] is K+
The complete question is given below:
An atom or ion has the abbreviated electron configuration (Kr). Select the species that it could not A. Br" B. K+ C. Sr24 D. Rbt E. Se-
What is an atom?An atom can be defined as the smallest particle of an element which can take part in a chemical reaction.
Some elements are
Monoatomic; eg: CDiatomic; eg: O2Triatomic and othersPolyatomicSo therefore, an atom or ion which does not have the same electronic configuration as the species [kr] is K+
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The number of electrons in the atom comprised the atomic number and the electronic configuration. The ionic species that lacks the same configuration as Kr is potassium ion.
What is atom?An atom is the smallest unit of the matter with the presence of electrons, protons and neutrons as the subatomic particles. The electrons are present in the orbital and the loss and gain of the electrons adds charge to the atom.
The number of electrons in Kr atom is 36. The number of electrons in the following species is:
[tex]\rm Br^-=36\\Sr^{2+}=36\\K^+=18\\Rb^+=36\\[/tex]
Thus, the atom or ionic species that lacks the same configuration as Kr is potassium ion.
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What can be inferred when an atom is electrically charged?
When an atom becomes electrically charged the number of electrons or protons stops and they are not equal again. The "extra" electron or proton is not balanced by something inside the atom any longer and it starts attracting itself to othet protons or electrons in other atoms.
What is atomic structure?An atomic structure comprises of positively charged nucleus which is surrounded by negatively charged particles called electron and neutron which is neutral charged.
Unlike charges attract each other while like charges repel each other.
Therefore, When an electron is fully charged, the number of electrons will stop to be unequal again.
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(WILL MARK BRAINLIST) Pure substances can be made of atoms that are attracted to each other or atoms that are not attracted to each other. Which type of pure substance can create elaborate structures? (1 point)
Atoms that are attracted to each other because the bonds that form between them can support the creation of the structure.
Atoms that are attracted to each other because they will mix together to form a mixture with a different structure.
Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will form bonds with each other and create a larger structure.
Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will stay still and end up laying on top of each other.
→ Pure substances can be made of atoms that are attracted to each other or atoms that are not attracted to each other. Which type of pure substance can create elaborate structures?
SOLUTION;Option c) Atoms that are not attracted to each other because they will form bonds with each other and create a larger structure.
After a student shoves a book across a flat table, it begins to slow down. Why?
Answer:
The force of friction opposes the motion of an object, causing moving objects to lose energy and slow down. When objects move through a fluid, such as air or water, the fluid exerts a frictional force on the moving object. The frictional force from a fluid is called a drag force.
The following equation illustrates the chemical reaction that occurs in a plant.
water + carbon dioxide + light energy → sugar + oxygen
Based on the law of conservation of energy, what happened to the light energy in the reaction?
A. It was produced by the plant.
B. It was changed into oxygen gas.
C. It was destroyed during the chemical reaction.
D. It was converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar.
Answer:
option d
it was converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar
Answer:
D. It was converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar.
Explanation:
A. It was produced by the plant. This is false because light energy is a reactant and not a product formed by the plant.
B. It was changed into oxygen gas. This is false because light energy could not be transformed to oxygen gas by any chemical means. Instead, carbon dioxide leads to oxygen being produced by the plant.
C. It was destroyed during the chemical reaction. This is false, it cannot be destroyed during the chemical reaction. Instead, it was used up and converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar.
D. It was converted into chemical energy stored in the sugar. This is true.
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why is an iceberg more dense than a ship?
Answer:
icebergs float on water because ice is less dense than water. The same is true for a boat: a boat floats on water because, overall, it is less dense than the water.
Explanation:
a
13. Chemical energy is a form of___________
energy.
Answer:
Potential energy.
Explanation:
Batteries are a form of chemical energy which is stored in the bonds of molecules contained within the battery acid, batteries are a form of potential energy making chemical potential energy too.
What is the period of a wave traveling with a speed of 20 m/s and the wavelength is 4.0 m?
Answer:
0.2s
Explanation:
wave formula
v=(lambda)f
20=(4)f
20÷4
=5Hz
1÷5
T=0.2s
The period of a wave travelling with a speed of 20 m/s and the wavelength is 4.0 m is 0.2 sec.
What is time period?
The length of time it takes a wave to complete one cycle is known as the wave's period. The frequency of the wave must be known in order to compute the wave period. The number of cycles a wave may complete in a period of time—typically one second—is its frequency.
wave formula
v = (lambda)f
20 = (4)f
20÷4
f = 5 Hz
T = 1/f
T = 1÷5
T = 0.2 sec
The period of a wave travelling with a speed of 20 m/s and the wavelength is 4.0 m is 0.2 sec.
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Two people are having a race pushing equal sized boxes up a hill. joe pushes the box up the hill in 10 seconds and cindy pushes the box up the hill in 5 seconds. who is applying more pressure on the side of the box?
The person applying a greater pressure to the box is Cindy since it takes her a lesser time to move the box up the hill.
What is pressure?The term pressure is defined as the force per unit area. WWe know that the magnitude of force applied is shown by the time taken to push the box up the hill.
Since Cindy pushes the box up the hill in only five seconds, it means that Cindy is applying a greater pressure to the box.
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A bowling ball pushes a pin down. What is the reaction force?
A. The pin pushes back on the bowling ball.
B. The lane pushes back onto the bowling ball
C. The lane pushes back onto the pin
true or false
As the moon orbits Earth, the absolute positions of the moon,
Earth, and the sun change
Answer:
FALSE
Explanation:
as the moon orbits earth, the ABSOLUTE position of the moon, earth, and the sun change. the moons orbit around earth is ABSOLUTELY STRAIGHT with respect to earths orbit around the sun. the amount of the moon's surface that is lit by the sun changes.Research the solar wind and what happens when the solar wind interacts with Earth’s magnetic field. Begin by looking for images and credible sites on the Internet or refer to some books in a library. If searching on the Internet, include the search term magnetosphere. The magnetosphere is the magnetic field surrounding a planet where charged particles are trapped. Answer the following questions:
What is the solar wind?
What happens when Earth’s magnetic field interacts with the solar wind?
What are the Van Allen belts and how are they related to Earth’s magnetic field?
What are auroras and how are they related to Earth’s magnetic field?
Does Earth’s magnetic field protect the planet from the solar wind?
( THIS IS NEEDED BY APRIL 3)
The solar wind is a stream of radiation particles generated by the Sun's corona, whereas Earth’s magnetic field acts to deflect solar winds.
What is solar wind?The solar wind is a stream of radiation particles that are released from the last layer of the Sun (Sun's corona).
Earth’s magnetic field acts to deflect solar winds, where the Van Allen belt refers to the area of charged particles in the magnetosphere.
Finally, the aurora is produced by the collisions between charged particles from solar winds and gases present in the last layer of the atmosphere.
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Answer:
Yes, I'm late I'm sorry but here's my answer.
Explanation:
1. Solar wind is the solar wind is a stream of radiation particles that are released from the last layer of the Sun and the Earth’s magnetic field acts to deflect solar winds, where as the Van Allen belt refers to the area of charged particles in the magnetosphere. The aurora is produced by the collisions between charged particles from solar winds and gases present in the last layer of the atmosphere.
2. When the solar wind encounters Earth, it is deflected by our planet's magnetic shield, causing most of the solar wind's energetic particles to flow around us.
3. The Van Allen radiation belt is a zone of energetic charged particles, which can originate from the solar wind. The particles are then captured by and held around a planet by that planet's magnetic field.
4. An aurora is that natural light displayed in the Earth's sky, predominantly seen in high-latitude regions. Auroras are the result of disturbances in the magnetosphere caused by the solar wind.
5. Yes
Because of the costs involved in maintaining high temperatures and pressure, nuclear _______ is not yet a practical method for generating electrical energy.
Which best completes the statement?
fusion
fission
energy
generators
Answer:
A
Explanation:
i just took the test
Answer:
A - Fusion !
Explanation:
Person above me is correct, I just took "The Impact of Human Activity" Unit Test.
Find the number of permutations when 7 objects are taken 1 at a time
Using the formula for permutation, there are 5040 ways that 7 objects are taken 1 at a time.
What is permutation?The permutation of objects refers to the number of ways that an object can be selected from a number of objects.
Given that;
nPr = n!/(n - r)!
Hence;
7P1 = 7!/(7 - 1)!
7P1 = 7 * 6 !/6!
7P1 = 7 * 6 * 5 * 4 * 3 * 2 *1
7P1 = 5040
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When a dielectric slab is inserted between the plates of one of the two identical capacitors
Answer:(A-P,S;B-P,S;C-Q,S;D-P,S)
Solution
(A)→P,S,(B)→P,S,(C)→Q,S,(D)→P,S.
Explanation:
Scientists have organized all forms of energy into two types—kinetic and potential. Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, and potential energy is stored energy.
Raise the pendulum again. Carefully watch the Energy Graph on the left. It shows the amount of energy the pendulum has as it moves.
At the top of its swing, does the pendulum have kinetic energy or potential energy?
PLEASE HELP!
Answer:
Potential energy only
Explanation:
at the top of its swing the pendulum stops moving , (therefore it has no KINETIC energy) thus all of the energy is stored as potential energy.
How much force does the astronaut exert on his chair while accelerating straight up at 10.0 m/s2m/s2
Answer:
M a = Fc -M g
Use up as positive - a is the acceleration upwards
Fc = M (a + g) force exerted by chair
Fc = 19.8 M m/s^2 where M is the mass of the astronaut
The force exerted by the astronaut accelerating straight up with an acceleration of 10 m/s² is m/5 Newton.
What is force?If you want to accelerate a body of mass 'm' with acceleration 'a' than a force of magnitude given by the product of mass and acceleration is needed.
Given is an astronaut accelerating straight up with an acceleration of 10 m/s².
Since the astronaut is moving in upward direction, the resultant resultant force is in upward direction. Now, assume that the force exerted by the astronaut on the chair is F[A]. The normal reaction force on the astronaut will also be same. Mathematically -
F[N] = F[A]
Now, we can write the resultant normal reaction force as -
ma - mg = F[N]
F[N] = m(a - g)
F[N] = m(10 - 9.8)
F[N] = m(0.2)
F[N] = m/5
F[A] = F[N] = m/5
where m is the mass of astronaut.
Therefore, the force exerted by the astronaut accelerating straight up with an acceleration of 10 m/s² is m/5 Newton.
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This fossil snake and this living rat both have a structure in their skull called the quadrate bone. What best explains why both species have a quadrate bone?
The snake and rat both share the same ancestor population that had a quadrate bone, which was inherited from an ancestor population.
What is a homo-logous structure?A homo-logous structure is a trait that may or not have the same function but has a common evolutionary origin.
A homo-logous structure can be used to trace the evolutionary relationships between species.
Conversely, an analogous structure has the same function but it does not reflect an evolutionary origin.
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What two forces propel the acceleration of change in human societies today?
Answer:
Collective behavior and social movements
Explanation:
Social movements are a collective behavior but are organized efforts and goal driven. It can range from local to national and can even reach globally. Groups that are behind social movements usually want to either create or resist social, political, economic, or cultural change.
The use of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, natural gas, and technical advancements in the contemporary age is driving the acceleration of change in human cultures today.
What are fossil fuels?Fossil fuels are obtained beneath the earth's crust, which is formed due to buried plants and animals. The excessive heat under the earth crust heats the plants and animals.
The use of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, natural gas, and technical advancements in the contemporary age is driving the acceleration of change in human cultures today.
Hence, the use of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas, and technical advancements are two forces that propel the acceleration of change in human societies today
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What is fission and how is it related to atomic energy
Answer:
Fission is the release of atomic energy related to the splitting of nuclei.
M = M1 + M2 + E where E = m c^2 energy from conversion of mass
if the daughter nuclei are less in total mass than the parent nucleus then the difference is released as atomic energy where E = m c^2 and m is the mass that has been lost in the conversion.
A student makes this statement before conducting an experiment on electromagnetic radiation: "We expect the laser to diffract when passed through a slit." Which of the following explains why the student's statement is not a claim?
(1 point)
It is a prediction or hypothesis.
It cannot be verified experimentally.
It is part of the evidence to support a claim.
It is a description of the experimental results.
Answer:
it is a prediction or hypothesis4
Money functions primarily as a medium of
a unit of
and a store of value.
.
Answer:
buying and selling goods and services. and exchange account
Explanation:
:)
Answer:
when money is used to intermediate the exchange of goods and services
7. An object with a mass of 2.0 kg is accelerated from rest. The above graph shows the magnitude of the net force
as a function of time. At t = 4.0 s the object's velocity is closest to which of the following?
a. 2.0 m/s
b. 4.0 m/s
C. 10 m/s
d. 13 m/s
The object's velocity accelerating from rest from the applied force and time is closest to 4 m/s.
Velocity of the object
The velocity of the object can be determied by applying Newton's second law of motion as shown below;
F = ma
where;
F is the applied forcem is the mass of the objecta is the acceleration of the objectThe acceleration of the object is calculated as follows;
a = F/m
at time, t 4.0 s, the corresponding force = 2 N
a = 2/2
a = 1 m/s²
Velocity of the object is calculated as;
v = u + at
v = 0 + 1 x 4
v = 4 m/s
Thus, the object's velocity accelerating from rest from the applied force and time is closest to 4 m/s.
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When we harness energy using photovoltic cells in a large panel on the roofs of buildings, we are using
power
A solar
B geothermal
C wind
D biomass
Answer:
solar
Explanation:
this is a form of solar panel
A room with translucent windows that include some colored parts. use the drop-down menus the complete the statements about the image. the windowpanes are . the colors of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass .
(a)The window panes are transparent
(b)The colors of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass allows to pass through.
What are trasparent glasses?The glasses which allows the light rays to pass through them are called as the transparent glasses.
or visible light is electromagnetic radiation within the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum that is perceived by the human eye.[1] Visible light is usually defined as having wavelengths in the range of 400–700 nanometres (nm),
corresponding to frequencies of 750-420 terahertz, between the infrared (with longer wavelengths) and the ultraviolet (with shorter wavelengths
Hence the window panes are transparent the colors of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass allows to pass through.
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Answer:
The windowpanes are- transparent.
The color of the panes are due to the wavelengths of light that the glass- allows to pass through
Explanation:
Which best describes an action related to interdependence?
A. limiting the amount of fish harvested to ensure future availability
B. finding methods for extracting oil with minimal damage to the environment
C. using calculations to ensure that lumber is used efficiently
D. predicting the profits from selling metal that is extracted from ore
[tex]\small\color{blue}{⊱─━━━━━━━━━⊱༻●༺⊰━━━━━━━━━─⊰}[/tex]
Which best describes an action related to interdependence?
A. limiting the amount of fish harvested to ensure future availability
B. finding methods for extracting oil with minimal damage to the environment
C. using calculations to ensure that lumber is used efficiently
D. predicting the profits from selling metal that is extracted from ore
[tex]\small\color{blue}{⊱─━━━━━━━━━⊱༻●༺⊰━━━━━━━━━─⊰}[/tex]
The living things in an ecosystem are interdependent. This means that living things depend on their interactions with each other and also nonliving things for survival. For example, a tree depends on sunlight for energy and food.
[tex]\small\color{blue}{⊱─━━━━━━━━━⊱༻●༺⊰━━━━━━━━━─⊰}[/tex]
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how do greenhouse gases affect global temperatures
Answer:
Less heat radiates into space, and Earth is warmer
An electromagnetic radio wave is received by a transmitter before it is converted to a sound wave. The radio wave has a wavelength of 23,076 m and a frequency of 13,000 Hz. What velocity is the wave traveling at before the transmitter converts it to a sound wave? 1. 76 m/s 0. 56 m/s 3. 31 × 102 m/s 3. 00 × 108 m/s.
The velocity the wave was traveling at before the transmitter converts it to a sound wave is 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s.
What is Velocity of waves?The velocity of waves is the rate of change of the wave's displacement with time.
The velocity of waves is determined by taking the product of the wave's frequency and wavelength.
v = fλ
v = 13,000 x 23,076
v = 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s.
Thus, the velocity the wave was traveling at before the transmitter converts it to a sound wave is 3.0 x 10⁸ m/s.
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You are riding your bike downtown at a speed of 15 m/s and you see
a red light ahead. You gently brake over a distance of 50 m and come
to a complete stop. What is your acceleration during this time?
The acceleration of the rider initially going at a speed of 15m/s but comes to a stop at 50m is 2.25m/s².
How to calculate acceleration?The acceleration of a moving body can be calculated by using the following formula:
v² = u² + 2as
Where;
v = final speed u = initial speeda = accelerations = distance15² = 0² + 2×a×50
225 = 0 + 100a
a = 225/100
a = 2.25m/s²
Therefore, the acceleration of the rider initially going at a speed of 15m/s but comes to a stop at 50m is 2.25m/s².
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Complete the mechanism for the given reaction by adding the missing bonds, charges, nonbonding electrons, and curved arrows
The mechanism for the given reaction by adding the missing bonds, charges, nonbonding electrons, and curved arrows is as represented in the attached image.
Mechanism of Organic ReactionsThe representation of an organic reaction mechanism typically includes designation of the overall reaction type (which may be substitution, addition, elimination, oxidation, reduction, or rearrangement), the presence of any reactive intermediates, the nature of the reagent that initiates the reaction, the presence of any catalysis as facilitated by a catalyst, and ultimately it's stereochemistry.
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The mechanism for the given reaction is depicted in the attached picture by adding missing bonds, charges, nonbonding electrons, and curved arrows.
What is organic reaction mechanisms?The existence of any reactive intermediates, the nature of the reagent that begins the reaction, the presence of any catalysis as helped by a catalyst.
Finally the stereochemistry of an organic reaction mechanism are all included in the depiction of an organic reaction mechanism.
Hence the mechanism for the given reaction is depicted in the attached picture by adding missing bonds, charges, nonbonding electrons, and curved arrows.
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