Why is heat needed to get a reaction to occur

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:As temperature increases, reactions take place. Generally, higher temperatures mean faster reaction rates; as molecules move about more quickly, reactant molecules are more likely to interact, forming products.

Explanation:

Answer 2

Answer:

Endothermic and Exothermic Reactions

Many familiar chemical reactions, such as the burning of coal, rusting and exploding gunpowder, give off heat; chemists call these reactions exothermic. Because reactions liberate heat, they increase the ambient temperature.


Related Questions

What is the mass of 2.53x10^34 atoms of Ni?

Answers

Answer:

2.48 g

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Number of atoms = 2.53×10³⁴ atoms

Mass of Ni =?

From Avogadro's hypothesis,

we understood that 1 mole of any substance contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Therefore, 1 mole of Ni contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Recall:

1 mole Ni = 59 g

Therefore, 59 g of Ni contains 6.02×10²³ atoms.

Finally, we shall determine the mass of 2.53×10³⁴ atoms of Ni. This can be obtained as follow:

6.02×10²³ atoms = 59 g

Therefore,

2.53×10³⁴ = 2.53×10³⁴ × 59 / 6.02×10²³

2.53×10³⁴ atoms = 2.48 g

Thus, the mass of 2.53×10³⁴ atoms of Ni is 2.48 g.

Two parents who are both Gg (Bb) for a gene are crossed. The genetic makeup of the offspring is that some will be Gg and some gg​.

Question 2 options:
True
False

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

The genotype of 50% of offspring will be Gg, 25% will be gg, and 25% will be GG. Hence, it is true.

What is a genotype?

An organism's genotype is made up of all of its genetic components. The alleles or variations that an individual carries in a specific gene or genetic region are also referred to as the genotype. In other words, it is the genetic makeup of an organism. Phenotypes are determined by genotypes.

There are three different genotype types: homozygous dominant (PP), homozygous recessive (PP), and heterozygous (Pp). Examples of genotypes are hair color, skin color, height, hair texture, and blood group.

When two parents who are both Gg (Bb) for a gene are crossed, then the genotype of their offspring will be GG, gg, Gg. Hence, it is true.

Learn more about genotype, here:

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For all seawater problems, assume the salinity is 3.5%
If you have a 2000 gram sample of seawater, how many grams of pure water are there?
0.035 x 2000) = x, 2000 - x = pure water
Answer to the nearest WHOLE number.

Answers

Answer:

1930g

Explanation:

We have been given that the salinity of sea water is 3.5%;

  Now the mass of sea water sample is 2000g

So, problem here is to find the quantity of pure water in the sample = ?

Solution:

Let us find the quantity of the salt in the sample;

       Salt content  = 3.5% x 2000  = 70g

Amount of pure water  = 2000 - 70 = 1930g

How does the number of molecules in 1 mol of oxigen compare with the number of molecules in 1 mol of nitrogen?

Answers

Answer:

They are the same.

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the Avogadro's number, we take into account that for molecules such as gaseous oxygen (O₂) and nitrogen (N₂), we realize that 1 mole of these contain 6.022x10²³ moles of molecules; as we are given  1 mol each, we notice they both have 6.022x10²³ molecules, therefore, they number of molecules is the same because they have the same number of moles.

Best regards!

2 points
A student saw the Moon rise at 6:20 a.m. on Monday. If he wants to see
the Moon rise again on Tuesday, vhat time should he look in the sky?(Mark
the one best answer.)
About 6:20 am
About 6:20pm
About 5:30 am
About 7:10am

Answers

6:20 am unless time changes

When a chemical change occurs _____.
Need ASAP please someone
Select one:
a. atoms are rearranged
b. the law of conservation of mass is always obeyed
c. the chemical properties of new substances are different from the ones you started with
d. all of these

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i think its d but im not sure.

please help !!!

What law states that matter can never be created or destroyed?
A. The law of gravity
B. The law of constant phases
C. The law of conservation of matter
D. The atomic theory

Answers

Answer:

C) The law of conservation of matter

Explanation:

Conservation means keeping/ retaining something, in this case it is matter. Hope this helps!


C. The law of conservation of mass/matter

1. Which of the following would be an example of spontaneous
generation?

Answers

Answer:

This is the idea of spontaneous generation, an obsolete theory that states that living organisms can originate from inanimate objects. Other common examples of spontaneous generation were that dust creates fleas, maggots arise from rotting meat, and bread or wheat left in a dark corner produces mice

Explanation:

hope you like my answer

PLZ HELP ME!!!!!! BEING TIMED!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

3 one

Explanation:

what term is best described as the logarithmic measure of the concentration of hydronium ions in a solution

Answers

Answer:

pH

Explanation:

We define the pH of a solution as the negative logarithm of hydronium ions concentration in solution.

Thus when we want to define pH mathematically, we write;

pH = - log {H3O^+]

Where;

{H3O^+] means the concentration of hydronium ions in solution.

What is conclusive evidence that mixing sugar in water is a physical change

Answers

Explanation:

1) their is no formation of new substance

2) the reaction can be reverse i.e if we heat sugar solution it we give us sugar and water.

TiCl4+H2O-->TiO2+HCl I need to balance this

Answers

Answer: The answer is TiCl4 + 2H2O --> TiO2 + 4HCl

Explanation: Every element is equal on both sides.

Ti- 1   Ti-1

Cl- 4   Cl-4

H- 4   H-4

O- 2   O-2

How many moles are in 563.9 grams of arsenic?

Answers

Answer:

No. of moles, n = 7.52 moles

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass, m = 563.9 grams

Molar mass of arsenic = 74.92 g/mol

We need to find the number of moles in 563.9 grams of arsenic. Let it is denoted by n. It is equal to given mass divided by total molar mass.

[tex]n=\dfrac{563.9 }{74.92}\\\\=7.52\ \text{moles}[/tex]

So, there are 7.52 moles in 563.9 grams of arsenic.

I need help asap please help me

Answers

I think the correct answer is traits. Please brainiest me! :)
traits is the right answer

How many moles are in 6.3 x 10^22 molecules of H3PO4?

Answers

Answer:

0.10 mol H₃PO₄

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisAvogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.Explanation:

Step 1: Define

6.3 × 10²² molecules H₃PO₄

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                              [tex]\displaystyle 6.3 \cdot 10^{22} \ molecules \ H_3PO_4(\frac{1 \ mol \ H_3PO_4}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ H_3PO_4})[/tex]Multiply:                                                                                                             [tex]\displaystyle 0.104616 \ moles \ H_3PO_4[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

0.104616 mol H₃PO₄ ≈ 0.10 mol H₃PO₄

convert 0.00028 to scientific notation

Answers

Answer:

2.8 x10^-4

Explanation:

the answer would be 2.8x10^-4

Write a balanced equation describing the reduction of H2SeO4 by SO2 to produce selenium. (Use the lowest possible coefficients. Include states-of-matter under SATP conditions in your answer.)

Answers

Answer:

[tex]\mathbf{H_2SeO_{4(aq)} + 3SO_{2(aq)} + 2H_2O_{(l) } \to Se_{(s)} + 3H_2SO_{4(aq)} }[/tex]

Explanation:

We are to write a balanced equation from the information given above by including the states of their matter according to SATP conditions;

[tex]\mathbf{H_2SeO_{4(aq)} + 3SO_{2(aq)} + 2H_2O_{(l) } \to Se_{(s)} + 3H_2SO_{4(aq)} }[/tex]

From above;

The oxidizing agent is [tex]\mathbf{H_2SeO_{4(aq)} }[/tex]

The reducing agent is [tex]\mathbf{SO_{2(aq)} }[/tex]

Which of these statements is true?
A.The neutrons have a neutral charge and help stabilize an atom
B.The electrons have a negative charge and are in the nucleus
C.The protons have a negative charge and are in the nucleus
D.The electrons have a positive charge and orbit the nucleus in the electron cloud

Answers

Answer:

Among these statements B is the correct answer.

What is the formula for this
ionic crystal?

Answers

69 nice hoemmdmdmdkdjd

The ionic formula for the ionic crystal is Fe₃O₂

Ionic crystals are solid, crystalline ionic substances that are made up of ions linked together in a regular lattice structure by electrostatic attraction.

From the given structure; the key element shows that:

Fe is denoted by the red electrons, andO is denoted by the blue electrons

Therefore, from the diagram, the correct formula of the ionic crystal by considering the lone pairs and valence electrons is Fe₃O₂

Learn more about ionic crystals here:

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12. What is the volume of 0.07 mol of neon gas at STP?

Answers

Answer:

2 L Ne

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Using Dimensional AnalysisSTP (Standard Conditions for Temperature and Pressure) = 22.4 L per mole at 1 atm, 273 KExplanation:

Step 1: Define

0.07 mol Ne (g)

Step 2: Identify Conversions

STP - 22.4 L per mole

Step 3: Convert

Set up:                                [tex]\displaystyle 0.07 \ mol \ Ne(\frac{22.4 \ L \ Ne}{1 \ mol \ Ne})[/tex]Multiply:                              [tex]\displaystyle 1.568 \ L \ Ne[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 1 sig fig.

1.568 L Ne ≈ 2 L Ne

Please help if you know please and thanks ;)

Answers

Answer:

it takes two hydrogen atoms for every oxygen atom to produce this reaction, so the mole ratio between hydrogen and oxygen is 2:1

I really need help with these someone please help me.

3 x 10^4
8 x 10

Answers

The answer of (3x10^4)/(8x10)= 375

An empty Erlenmeyer flask weights 241.3 g. When filled with water (d = 1.00 g cmଷ ⁄ ), the flask and its contents weight 489.1 g. What is the flask’s volume? What is the mass of the flask when filled with chloroform (d = 1.48 g cmଷ ⁄ )?

Answers

Answer:

608 g

Explanation:

Mass of flask + contents = 489.1 g

Mass of flask = 241.3 g.

Mass of water = 489.1 - 241.3 = 247.8 g

Density of water = 1.0 g/cm^3

volume of water = 247.8 g/1.0 g/cm^3

Volume = 247.8 cm^3

But

Volume of flask = volume of water

Volume of flask = 247.8 cm^3

volume of chloroform = volume of flask

mass of chloroform = 1.48 g/cm^3× 247.8 cm^3

Mass of flask + chloroform = 366.7 g + 241.3 = 608 g

The total number of molecules in 34.0 grams of NH3 is equal to
A)
2.00 ~ 6.02 x 1023
B)
1.00 6.02 x 1023
C)
1.00 x 22.4
D)
2.00 ~ 22.4

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Sana makatulong tong answer ko

The total number of molecules in 34.0 g of ammonia is equal to 12.044×10[tex]^23[/tex] molecules according to the concept of Avogadro's number.

What is Avogadro's number?

Avogadro's number is defined as a proportionality factor which relates number of constituent particles with the amount of substance which is present in the sample.

It has a SI unit of reciprocal mole whose numeric value is expressed in reciprocal mole which is a dimensionless number and is called as Avogadro's constant.It relates the volume of a substance with it's average volume occupied by one of it's particles .

According to the definitions, Avogadro's number depend on determined value of mass of one atom of those elements.It bridges the gap between macroscopic and microscopic world by relating amount of substance with number of particles.

Number of atoms can be calculated using Avogadro's number as follows: mass/molar mass×Avogadro's number.

In the given example,number of molecules is determined as follows,

17 g ammonia has 6.022×10²³ molecules

So,34 g ammonia has, 34×6.022×10²³/17=12.044×10²³ molecules.

Hence, the total number of molecules in 34 g of ammonia is 12.044×10²³ molecules.

Learn more about Avogadro's number ,here:

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Your question is incomplete, but the most probable answer is 12.044×10²³ molecules.


How many hydrogen atoms are in 5 molecules of isopropyl alcohol, C3H7O ?

Answers

Answer:

The answer is "35 atoms".

Explanation:

The Formula for isopropyl alcohol is: [tex]C_3H_8O[/tex]

In 1 molecule of [tex]C_3H_8O[/tex] = 8 atoms of hydrogen  

In 4 molecule of = atoms of hydrogen

According to the given formula [tex]C_3H_7O[/tex]

In 5 molecule of [tex]C_3H_7O[/tex] [tex]= 5 \times 7 = 35[/tex] atoms of hydrogen.

HEY THIS ANSWER CORRECT ?

Answers

Answer:

I don't think that answer is right. I got 543.04 grams.

Explanation:

I think the question is asking for grams in the samlpe instead of the moles in the sample because it already gives you the amount of moles.

which type of organism carries out cellular respiration

Answers

Answer:Prokaryotic cells carry out cellular respiration within the cytoplasm and eukaryotic cells carry out respiration in the mitochondria

Explanation:

Prokaryotic cells I hope my answer helped u pls mark me as a brain list!!

Describe how to use a transfer pipet to deliver 10.00 mL of liquid by placing the steps in the correct order.

Answers

This question is incomplete, the complete question is;

Describe how to use a transfer pipet to deliver 10.00 mL of liquid by placing the following steps in the correct order;

- Replace the bulb with your index finger and wipe excess liquid off the outside of the pipette.

- Place the tip of the pipette against the side of the beaker and drain the liquid from the pipette until the bottom of the meniscus reaches the calibration mark.

- Transfer the pipette to the receiving vessel.

- Drain the pipette by gravity while holding the tip against the side of the receiving vessel.

- Use a rubber bulb to suck liquid up past the 10.00 ml calibration mark.

- Suck up a third volume of liquid past the 10.00 ml calibration mark.

- Discard the first two pipette volumes of the liquid to rinse the pipette.

Answer:

- Use a rubber bulb to suck liquid up past the 10.00 ml calibration mark.

- Discard the first two pipette volumes of the liquid to rinse the pipette.

- Suck up a third volume of liquid past the 10.00 ml calibration mark.

- Replace the bulb with your index finger and wipe excess liquid off the outside of the pipette.

- Place the tip of the pipette against the side of the beaker and drain the liquid from the pipette until the bottom of the meniscus reaches the calibration mark.

- Transfer the pipette to the receiving vessel.

- Drain the pipette by gravity while holding the tip against the side of the receiving vessel.  

Explanation:  

First of all, We use a suction device to suck up liquid into pipet. Then we will fill the pipet up to the 10 mL marks and will discard the initial two volumes of liquid and will take a final third volume. We will replace the bulb with index finger and will drain it by placing the tip of pipet at the wall of beaker and drain the liquid.

Arranged in the following steps correctly;

- Use a rubber bulb to suck liquid up past the 10.00 ml calibration mark.

- Discard the first two pipette volumes of the liquid to rinse the pipette.

- Suck up a third volume of liquid past the 10.00 ml calibration mark.

- Replace the bulb with your index finger and wipe excess liquid off the outside of the pipette.

- Place the tip of the pipette against the side of the beaker and drain the liquid from the pipette until the bottom of the meniscus reaches the calibration mark.

- Transfer the pipette to the receiving vessel.

- Drain the pipette by gravity while holding the tip against the side of the receiving vessel.

At equilibrium the reactant and product concentrations are constant because a change in one direction is balanced by a change in the other as the forward and reverse rates become equal: (MTS 5/5/2018) When a chemical system is at equilibrium, Group of answer choices the concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values. the concentrations of the reactants are equal to the concentrations of the products. the forward and reverse reactions have stopped. the reaction quotient, Q, has reached a maximum. None of the choices.

Answers

Answer:

concentrations of the reactants and products have reached constant values

Explanation:

When a reaction is carried out in a closed system, it attains dynamic equilibrium after sometime. We define dynamic equilibrium as a situation in which the forward and reverse reactions proceed at the same rate.

When this occurs, the concentration of the reactants and products remain fairly constant. Hence the answer.

can you make energy with ionized particles? yes or no and how

Answers

Answer: Yes.

Explanation:
Atoms or molecules can acquire a positive or negative electrical charge when they gain or lose electrons. This process is called ionization.

Hope this helps.
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