Why is it hard to access Russia's natural recourse? List two reasons

Answers

Answer 1

The recurrent problem with extraction of natural resources in our country is that they are almost always situated in faraway or inaccessible places (or both).

This put an indelible mark on the entire Russian civilization. The history of our mighty State (Derzháva) is the narrative of rulers constantly trying to find answers to three perennial questions:

How do we get to the resource?

Where to find people to tap the resource and how to make them work?

How to protect the wealth generated by the resource?

Patrolling the perimeter and taxation as two core competences of our state—the result of more than a 1000-year long quest to answer these three questions. During this millenium, two major breakthroughs happened:

Imperial expansion

Peter the Great added to the toolset of our competences the military and bureacratic know-how needed for a sustained expanding of the perimeter. In other words, imperial conquest.

This gave us access to the vast, very fertile expanses of the Cumanian steppes. In the 18th and 19th centuries, it supported an explosive rise of population. We surpassed France in demographic terms around the era of the Napoleonic wars, and were on the course to become the largest economy in Europe if WW1 hadn’t started.

The imperial conquests also gave us access to the second most valuable “natural resource”: the pool of ready-made administrative talent in the Baltics and other areas of German cultural influence. This is how ethic Germans became the dominant minority in our Empire and ultimately took over the House of Romanovs.

Expedited colonization

The second breakthrough was achieved thanks to the Bolsheviks and Stalin. They introduced a massive use of slave labor for the purposes of colonization. All the three questions above were successfully addressed by the secret police, NKVD. They were in charge of (1) scientific research and geologic prospecting; (2) the Gulag labor force; (3) pervasive surveillance, data collection and management and border protection—the border troops were subjected to the secret police.

The result became an epic feat of colonization and industrialization in the territory from the Norwegian border in the north-west to Vladivostok in south-east, and from Novaya Zemlya in the north to the mountainous valleys of Tajikistan in the south.

The dismantling of slave labor and the dissolution of the Gulag system ultimately slowed down the colonization. Post-Soviet Russia has largely stalled in this process, reducing the effort to spot projects of petroleum extraction and upgrading the military infrastructure around the perimeter.


Related Questions

Why are air pollution levels in Mexico City significantly greater than in other areas of Mexico??
A. The city is sparsely populated.
B. The city is situated at a low altitude.
C. The city is surrounded by mountains.
D. The city is located far from major waterways.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

mexico city is surrounded by mountains on three sides.

2/3. Do you agree that an addiction to socialynedia can negatively
social skills of the young people? (Justify your answer).
-
Bub​

Answers

Answer:

yes because social media has alot of bad influence

An example of prejudice

Answers

Answer:

thinking a girl cannotbe as a good of an athleteas a boy

when a person looks different, the others will look at you differently because you are not the same as the others.

What geographic feature is shaded on the map?
ОА
the Gulf of Mexico
Ов
the Canadian Shield
O
С
the Great Lakes
D
the Rocky Mountains

Answers

Answer:

C) The Great Lakes

Explanation:

Hope this helped :)

Clarissa is a high school football referee. She recently won the referee of the year award for her state for her consistent excellence. She applied to referee university games and her application was denied. She was told by the head of referees that it was not proper to have women as referees and that the men on the teams would not respect her, leading to chaos on the field. Clarissa is the victim of

Answers

Answer:

Disparate treatment discrimination (sexism also but disparate treatment discrimination is the "more correct" answer).

Someone help me please!!
Under the Articles of Confederation, the federal government was given the power to
impose taxes.
enforce laws.
declare war.
regulate trade.

Answers

Answer:

declare war

Explanation:

..

Why does Ender go with Graff to the battle school?

Answers

Answer:

Ender passes because Colonel Graff is satisfied by the reasons Ender gave for what he did to Stilson. ... Graff wants Ender to choose to come to school because he will not do well if he does not go willingly. He makes Ender's parents leave the room and tries to convince Ender to leave, by telling him how tough it will be.

When Persia got too big to control, list one thing that King Cyrus do to make it more efficient?

Answers

Answer:

At its height, it encompassed the areas of modern-day Iran, Egypt, Turkey, and parts of Afghanistan and Pakistan. The Persian Empire emerged under the leadership of Cyrus II, who conquered the neighboring Median Empire ruled by his grandfather. From then on Cyrus was called the “shah,” or king, of Persia.

Explanation:

How many terms did Thomas Jefferson serve as President of the United States?

Answers

Answer:

My answer is in the explanation

Explanation:

March 4, 1801 – March 4, 1809

Who is pretty good with economics

Answers

Answer:

IAS are pretty good at geography.

Why did the US establish diplomatic ties with China in the 1970s after China and the USSR weakened their alliance

Answers

China and the United States will recognize each other and establish diplomatic relations as of 1 January, 1979, and exchange ambassadors and establish Embassy from 1 March.

The reason for opening up to China was for the U.S. to gain more leverage over relations with the Soviet Union. Resolving the Vietnam War was a particularly important factor.

On January 1, 1979, the United States recognized the PRC and established diplomatic relations with it as the sole legitimate government of China.

At first, the American interest in China was economic. Americans were looking for new markets to buy goods, as the British refused to deal with Americans. And the Chinese preferred to work with Americans, who bought Chinese goods. The Europeans only wanted to sell them things.

The demand for Chinese products—tea, porcelain, silk, and nankeen (a coarse, strong cotton cloth)—continued after the Revolution. Having seen the British make great profits from the trade when the colonies were prevented from direct trade with China, Americans were eager to secure these profits for themselves.

Learn more about the US establish diplomatic ties with at :

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Which one is NOT a house of congress?
The Senate
The House of Representatives
The House of Lords

Answers

Answer:

the house of lords is the correct answer if not pls be happy to take a quench of an answer to another thing

how are the Dred Scott decision and Dred Scott v. Sandford similar?

Answers

Answer:

In Dred Scott v. Sandford (argued 1856 -- decided 1857), the Supreme Court ruled that Americans of African descent, whether free or slave, were not American citizens and could not sue in federal court. The Court also ruled that Congress lacked power to ban slavery in the U.S. territories.

Explanation:

Answer:

south

Explanation:

What are 3 of the most common coping methods for trauma?

Answers

Answer:

The three most common coping mechanisms for trauma are social support, deep breathing and diversionary activities.

Explanation:

Deep Breathing: Deep breathing is something that most of us can do at any time to cope with anxiety or panic, in the moment. Some types of deep breathing practices, such as transformative breathwork are more comprehensive and can be integrated into your recovery program.

Diversionary Activities: Any activity that turns your focus to something outside of your thoughts can help cope with trauma. Diversionary activities can include hobbies, like puzzles and crafts, or physical activities, like going for a walk or jog. Some diversionary activities are used in recovery programs, like art, music, or cinema therapy.

Social Support: Talking things out with a trusted friend or counselor can help us feel better, as we feel validated for our feelings when others listen.

Leron Leron Sinta

What is the message of the song to the listener?

Answers

Answer:

So your song might have a strong message, in which you hope you change the way others think on an issue, or it might simply be a tribute to someone you love. But in any case, all songs need to resonate with the listener.

in the process of rotation of the earth the longitudes and time keep on changing elaborate​

Answers

Answer:

Explain As you know, the Earth performs one full rotation (360°) every 24 hours. Thus, it rotates 15° every hour. In other words, Local Noon at two geographical locations which are separated by a longitudinal difference of 15° occurs with a time difference of 1 hour.ation:

When citizens ratify a constitution, they are________

Answers

Answer:

In order to ratify the Constitution the Framers required the approval of

THE RATIFICATION PROCESS. Article VII, the final article of the Constitution, required that before the Constitution could become law and a new government could form, the document had to be ratified by nine of the thirteen states.

Explanation:

:)

The judgment process weighed heart against the feather of truth & justice.
True or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Why does Ender feel that his friendship with Alai is sacred?

Answers

Answer:

When Alai says "Salam", with a kiss in the cheek, Ender interprets that to be some kind of religious act and places a lot of importance on it. Of course, "Salam" erally just means peace, but Ender didn't know that.

Explanation:

What is the philosophy of christianity​

Answers

Christian philosophy is the set of philosophical ideas initiated by Christians from the 2nd century to the present day. Christian philosophy emerged with the aim of reconcile science and faith, starting from natural rational explanations with the help of Christian revelation.

Which are the main differences between proportional and plurality electoral system respect to the management of the political conflicts?

Answers

Answer:n a plurality system, the winner doesn’t need to win over 50% of the votes to win. In a majority electoral system, however, they do. Also called “second ballot” systems, a majority system requires a majority, or 50%-plus-one-vote, to win.

Explanation:

Plurality voting is distinguished from a majoritarian electoral system in which a winning candidate must receive an absolute majority of votes: more votes than all other candidates combined. Under plurality voting, the leading candidate, whether he or she has majority of votes, is elected.

URGENT When a corporation sells stock to the public, it is

a. investing in other corporations

b. acting as an entrepreneur

c. losing money

d. legally agreeing to share profit with shareholders

Answers

Shareholders or stockholders are the owners of shares in a corporation. Shareholders might own only one share but can even own thousands of shares.
Investing in other corporations

Put the events of the Reformation in order

Answers

Answer:

1. Wycliffe publishes the first Christian Bible in English

Between the years, 1382 to 1395., the Bible was translated to English as directed by John Wycliffe.

2. Luther nailed his Ninety-Five Theses to the Cathedral door.

Luther publishes his Ninety-Five Theses in 1517 in response to what he viewed as Papal corruption.

3. Henry VII started the Anglican Church

In response to the Pope refusing to grant him a divorce to his first wife, Henry VII started the Anglican Church in 1533.

4. Catholics met at the Council of Trent to reform the Church

The Catholics, hoping for a counter reformation, met at Trent in 1563 to reinvigorate the Catholic Church and its principles.

5. The Thirty Years' War was fought between the Catholics and Protestants

War broke out between the various Protestant and Catholic powers of Europe in the 17th century and led directly to the Enlightenment era.

Help pls!!!!!….what is this answer??? Lmk

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

cause the story emphasises more on his love for to christianity

How are the economic systems of Nigeria and South Africa similar? Choose all that apply. A) Both countries have a mixed economic system. B) Both countries enjoy a modern infrastructure. C) Both countries have economic systems that are well organized. D) Natural resources are an important commodity for both countries. E) Both countries have overcome corruption to form strong economies.

Answers

Answer:

A) Both countries have a mixed economic system. Explanation:

Nigeria and South Africa Both countries have economic systems that are well organized. Therefore Option B is Correct.

What is Economic System?

An economic system is a mechanism used by communities or governments to coordinate and distribute resources, services, and goods throughout a territory or nation. The factors of production, such as land, capital, labor, and physical resources, are governed by economic systems.

Economic systems are the guidelines that a country and its citizens use to manage its economy. It determines how production, distribution, and resource distribution take place in a given geographic area.

It is based on and lends weight to a nation's citizens' customs and traditions. People use trade or barter systems to survive, and culture has an impact on production, distribution, and policies. The main industry is agriculture.

To learn more about Economic System follow the link.

https://brainly.com/question/28423244

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The intention of the framers of our Constitution was for the members of Congress to act in a spirit of compromise. In this way, resulting legislation would reflect the interests of the many rather than those of a particular faction. In practice, what are the dangers and inefficiencies when party unity and partisanship cause Congress to become deadlocked and unable to agree upon action? Provide examples from recent history

Answers

Answer:

The Congress

Explanation:

There are 2 chambers in USA congressnamed:

the senatethe house of representatives.

They are fundamentally the core of the USA type of government as they handle the issue of lawmaking, addressing individuals, performing oversight, helping constituents and teaching the general population. The public authority in this manner channels the greater part of its bills to the house whose individuals are casted a ballot in as either conservatives or leftists. Few however come from other associate gatherings.  

At the point when they neglect to concur of an issue, the public authority may even close down. For example, on 30/9/2013,The U.S. government shut down after administrators in the House and the Senate couldn't concur on a spending bill to subsidize the public authority. They couldn't concede to the Obamacare as conservatives and leftist representatives had various perspectives on the law.  

Our constitution was consequently made for such conflicts to happen so correction can be made towards public advantage yet not individual or gathering advantage. The congress has hence filled in as the core of USA governmental issues as they endeavor to just pass and make alterations that blessing people in general.

Which of the following statements is true about Andrew Carnegie, John D. Rockefeller, and Henry Ford?

They invested in small businesses to get started.

They used the assembly line to make their businesses more efficient.

They built monopolies and controlled the prices of certain goods.

They used effective strategies to contribute to America’s rapid economic growth.

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Based on Source 3, which statement most likely explains how the Civil War was influenced by the ideas expressed by President Lincoln in his inaugural address?
A: Conflict over territorial expansion caused the war.

B: The regions held different views on the rights of citizens.

C: The federal government sought to impose military rule.

D: Slavery was the main issue that divided the nation.

Answers

Answer:

D: Slavery was the main issue that divided the nation

Explanation:

Interest allows creditors to be paid for giving up __________.
A.
credit
B.
securities
C.
ingenuity
D.
opportunities

Answers

Answer:

d

Explanation:

monkee:)

Answer:

d

Explanation:

i took the test

What correctly describes the common currency system created by Augustus ?

Answers

Answer:

C). The government controlled the only legal form of money.

Explanation:

As per the question, the third statement correctly narrates the standard system of currency developed by Augustus that 'the government was the sole reviewer of the only valid/legitimate form of money.' He set up a new monetary system in which he launched 'a new and common form of money 'aureus' where 1 aureus = 25 denarii, which led the bimetals consisting of both gold, as well as, silver in 1:12.5 ratio as the standard form of the money' and 1 gold quinarius = 1/2 aureus & 1 silver quinarius = 1/2 denarius.' His system of common currency continued for two hundred years.

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