why is rna shorter than DNA?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

RNA is much shorter than DNA. DNA contains the code for making lots and lots of different proteins as well as DNA contains all the genetic in formation of the body whereas RNA does not contains

Explanation:

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Related Questions

The unusual patterns on a silk moths wings are one of the most stunning examples of mimicry in the wild,mimicry can protect the moth?

Answers

The question is incomplete. The complete question is as follows:

The unusual patterns on a silk moth’s wings are one of the most stunning examples of mimicry in the wild. Mimicry occurs when an organism develops a physical characteristic or behavior similar to a protective trait in another species. What do you think these moth wings mimic? Why do you think this kind of mimicry can protect the moth?

Answer:

The silk moth's mimic the physical characteristics such as changes in wings pattern that resemble another moth species that is dangerous or unpalatable to predators.

This unusual change in wings pattern provide camouflage to the silk moths and prevent  predators. Predators get confuse because of the mimic spcies and consider them as toxic or untasty and won’t attack.

Answer:

The moth wings actually look like the eyes of a much larger animal. This mimicry may protect the moth from predators.

Explanation: EDMENTUM ANSWER

14. The first system to classify blood types is known as which of the following?
O A-S-R system
O B-D-G system
O A-B-O system
O C-O-V system
Sion
sion

Answers

Answer:

A-S-R system

Explanation:

A-S-R system

Answer:

a-s-r

Explanation:

a-s-r

Which organism would be classified as an arthropod? crab starfish snail earthworm

Answers

Answer: Crab, because an arthropod has no spine but an external skeleton.

3 types of protozoan diseases and their causative parasites ​

Answers

Answer:

Malaria, Leishmaniasis, and Toxoplasmosis.

Malaria is caused by Plasmodium parasites.

Leishmaniasis is caused by infection with Leishmania parasites.

Toxoplasmosis is an infection caused by a parasite that is called Toxoplasma gondii.

Chloride ions, Cl-, follow actively transported Na+ ions from the nephrons into the blood. Would you not expect the Cl- concentration to decrease as fluids are extracted along the nephron?

Answers

Answer:

Bicarbonate ion, HCO3- (which has a similar charge to chloride ions) also follow sodium ions into the blood. Also, potassium ions, K+ are transported into the nephron so some chloride ions and bicarbonate ions remains in the nephron to balance the charge.

Explanation:

Sodium is the primary positively charged electrolyte in extracellular fluid. Most of the solute reabsorbed in the proximal tubule is in the form of sodium bicarbonate and sodium chloride. Water is also reabsorbed in order to balance osmotic pressure

When sodium ions are reabsorbed into the blood, few of the substances that are transported with Na+ on the membrane facing the lumen of the tubules include Cl- ions, Ca2+ ions, amino acids, and glucose. Sodium is actively exchanged for K+ using ATP on the basal membrane.

In the distal convoluted tubule, K+ and H+ ions are selectively secreted into the filtrate, while Na+, Cl-, and HCO3- ions are reabsorbed to maintain pH and electrolyte balance in the blood.

Some chloride ions remains in the nephron to balance the charge of the secreted K+ ions and also due to the bicarbonate ions that are removed.

The concentration of Chlorine decreases as fluids are extracted along the nephron because it is not soluble in water. With an increase in the fluid extraction along the nephron, there is the reabsorption of more water and since Chlorine cannot be diluted by water, its concentration decreases. With the more reabsorption of water and increase in its concentration as the fluid moves through the nephron, the relative concentration of chlorine reduces.

This gradient is mainly caused by NaCl and urea. NaCl is transported by the ascending limb of Henle's loop which is exchanged with the descending limb of the vasa recta.

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Fossil fuel and nuclear plants both heat water in order to turn _____?
O A. turbines
O B. solar panels
DO O C
O C. reserves
D. windmills​

Answers

Answer:

i thinkits no a .to turn turbines.

Proteins in the cell membrane have many functions. Which type of protein would be able to transport materials in or out of the cell, and signal other cells? A. Integral proteins B. Glycoproteins C. Pore proteins D. Endoplasmic proteins

Answers

Answer:Integral proteins

Explanation: according to a video lesson in Founder Education

Integral proteins present in the cell membrane help in the transportation of materials and the signaling of other cells.

What are integral proteins and their functions?Integral proteins are the proteins attached permanently to the plasma membrane and are embedded in the whole layer of the membrane.They are also known as intrinsic proteins.

Functions of intrinsic proteins:Transportation: Hydrophilic compounds may be able to get through the cell membrane due to intrinsic proteins.Signal transduction: A binding site may be present in certain membrane proteins. These binding sites have distinctive structures that closely resemble those of chemical messengers. A receptor membrane protein that is placed inside the cell wall will link with a hormone when it comes into contact with the cell wall. Depending on the type of hormone or other chemicals, the hormone can alter the receptor protein and induce a certain reaction to occur inside the cell.

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Based on the information in the graph, what conclusions can be drawn about the rate of skin cancer in men
compared to that in women?
than in women

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Skin cancer increased at a faster rate in men than in women.

Explanation:

Skin malignant growth is the most well-known disease in the entirety of mankind. Although white and albino skinned person individuals have a more possibility of building up this malignancy, consistent exposure to the sun with no skin security has caused an expansion in instances of skin disease regardless to the person's skin shading.  

In spite of being a typical disease in ladies, skin malignancy has been developing exponentially among men as of late. This is primarily on the grounds that ladies will in general take more consideration of their skin and ensure it more regularly than men.

Thus, the correct answer is - Skin cancer increased at a faster rate in men than in women.

Which process produces two copies of the original DNA molecule?
O A. DNA ligation
B. DNA transcription
C. DNA translation
O D. DNA replication
SUBMIT

Answers

Answer:

The answer is option D.

DNA replication

Hope this helps you

Some viruses can be crystallized and their structures analyzed. One such virus is yellow mottle virus, which infects beans. This virus has a single-stranded RNA genome containing about 6300 nucleotides. Its capsid is 25-30 nm in diameter and contains 180 identical capsomeres.If the yellow mottle virus begins its infection of a cell by using its genome as mRNA, which of the following would you expect to be able to measure?
A) replication rate
B) transcription rate
C) translation rate
D) formation of new transcription factors

Answers

The correct answer is 9 proteins form each of the 20 facets of this virus. A capsid is the protein shell that surrounds a virus. A capsomere is the subunit of the capsid. Depending on the virus, capsomeres arrange in many different shapes to form the capsid. The yellow mottle virus has 20 facets, this means that it has an icosahedral capsid. Since it contains 180 identical capsomeres, we can conclude that 9 proteins form each facet.

sketch and label a eukaryotic cell for animal and plant

Answers

Answer:

Here is a diagram of eukaryotic cells! hope it helps

Explanation:

The number of chromosomes during meiosis is incredibly important.why is that?

Answers

Meiosis is important because it ensures that all organisms produced via sexual reproduction contain the correct number of chromosomes, Meiosis also produces genetic variation by way of the process of recombination.

I hope this helps you

Meiosis refers to the process by which a single cell divides twice to produce four haploid daughter cells. These are the gametes, which are sperms in males and eggs in females.

Why the number of chromosomes is important during meiosis?

Meiosis is a eukaryotic cell division process.  However, the genetic material distributed among the resulting daughter cells is distributed in very different ways by these two processes.

Mitosis results in the formation of two identical daughter cells, each with the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

Meiosis, on the other hand, produces four distinct daughter cells, each with half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.

Because meiosis generates cells that will become gametes (or reproductive cells), this reduction in chromosome number is critical; without it, the union of two gametes during fertilization would result in offspring with twice the normal number of chromosomes.

Thus, we can conclude that the number of chromosomes during meiosis is incredibly important because It allows gametes to have half the original number of chromosomes of the organism.

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What is one disadvantage of using solar energy?
A. Solar energy produces greenhouse gases.
B. Solar panels are very inexpensive.
C. Solar energy is available only in the summer.
D. Solar panels work well only in sunny areas.

Answers

Answer:

A. Solar energy produces greenhouse gases.

Explanation:

Solar energy produces Infrared radiation. Which is the outgoing heat from earth to space during the night.

how does a gene effect the traits of a human

Answers

Answer:

They make you look like your parents. You can also do certain things like roll your tongue up or have dimples. It can also determine if you are left handed or right handed or eye color.

Hope this helps

Explanation:

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