Answer:
The chloride ion has no effect on the acidity of the solution since HCl is a strong acid. Chloride is a very weak base and will not accept a proton to a measurable extent. However, the ammonium ion, the conjugate acid of ammonia, reacts with water and increases the hydronium ion concentration:
Explanation:
Help (also tell me what the phenotype and genotypes are)
Answer:
genotype are the organism's hereditary information for example DNA
phenotype are the organism's physical characteristics for example your eyes or hair
or how your nose looks
Calculate the pH of a solution with [H+] = 1.8 x 10^-5 M
Answer:
4.74
Explanation:
pH= -log[H+]
pH= -log(1.8 x 10^-5)= 4.74
The most common experimental technique to perform elemental analysis is combustion analysis, where a sample is burned in a large excess of oxygen and the combustion products are trapped in a variety of ways. A 99.99% pure, 0.4808 g sample containing only carbon, hydrogen, and nitrogen is subjected to combustion analysis, resulting in the formation of 0.6859 g CO2, 0.6973 g H2O, and 0.4646 g NO. What is the empirical formula of the sample
Answer:
C₂H₅N₂
Explanation:
In the combustion analysis, all NO comes from the nitrogen of the sample, that means:
Moles NO = Moles N in the sample
In the same way:
Moles CO2 = Moles C in the sample
Moles H2O = 1/2 moles H in the sample
To solve this problem we must convert the mass of each gas to moles in order to find the moles of each atom. The empirical formula is the simplest whole number ratio of atoms presents in the molecule:
Moles NO = N -Molar mass: 30g/mol
0.4646g * (1mol / 30g) = 0.01549 moles N
Moles CO2 = C -Molar mass: 44.01g/mol-
0.6859g * (1mol / 44.01g) = 0.01559 moles C
Moles H2O = 1/2moles H -Molar mass: 18.02g/mol-
0.6973g * (1mol / 18.02g) = 0.03870 moles H
The ratio of atoms is -Dividing in the low number of moles = moles N-:
C = 0.01559 / 0.01549 = 1
N = 0.01549 / 0.01549 = 1
H = 0.03870 / 0.01549 = 2.5
Twice this ratio of atoms -Because empirical formula must be given only with whole numbers:
C = 2
N = 2
H = 5
The empirical formula is:
C₂H₅N₂what is the mass of 1.5 x 10^21 silicon atoms?
Answer:
0. 070g
Mass of 1 Si atom =28.08/6.022*1023
So mass 1.5 *1021*4.6629*10-23
Answer:
[tex]\boxed {\boxed {\sf 0.070 \ g \ Si}}[/tex]
Explanation:
We are given a value of atoms and asked to find the mass. We can complete this in 2 steps.
1. Convert Atoms to Moles
First, we have to convert atoms to moles. We use Avogadro's Number or 6.022 × 10²³. This is the number of particles (atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.) in 1 mole of a substance.
In this case, the particles are silicon atoms. We can set up a proportion.
[tex]\frac { 6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atom \ Si }{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]
Multiply by the value of atoms given.
[tex]1.5 \times 10^{21} \ atom \ Si *\frac { 6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atom \ Si }{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]
Flip the ratio. This allows the atoms of silicon units to cancel and leave the moles of silicon.
[tex]1.5 \times 10^{21} \ atom \ Si *\frac {1 \ mol \ Si } {6.022 \times 10^{23} \ atom \ Si}[/tex]
[tex]1.5 \times 10^{21}*\frac {1 \ mol \ Si } {6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]
[tex]\frac {1.5 \times 10^{21} \ mol \ Si } {6.022 \times 10^{23} }[/tex]
[tex]0.002490866822 \ mol \ Si[/tex]
2. Convert Moles to Grams
Next, we convert the moles to grams. We use the molar mass, which is found on the Periodic Table. This value is the number of grams in 1 mole of a substance. Look for silicon (Si).
Si: 28.085 g/molUse this value as a ratio.
[tex]\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]
Multiply by the number of moles we calculated.
[tex]0.002490866822 \ mol \ Si *\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1 \ mol \ Si}[/tex]
The moles of silicon units cancel, so we are left with grams.
[tex]0.002490866822 *\frac {28.085 \ g \ Si}{1}[/tex]
[tex]0.002490866822 *{28.085 \ g \ Si}[/tex]
[tex]0.06995599469 \ g \ Si[/tex]
3. Round
Finally we must round our answer. The original value has 2 significant figures, so our answer must have the same. For the number we calculated, that is the thousandth place.
[tex]0.069\underline95599469 \ g Si[/tex]
The 9 tells us to round the other 9 to a 0, then the 6 to a 7.
[tex]0.070 \ g \ Si[/tex]
The mass of 1.5 × 10²¹ silicon atoms is 0.070 grams of silicon.
A gas in a sealed container has a pressure of 125 atm at a temperature of 303 K. If the pressure in the container is increased to 200 atm, what is the new temperature if the volume remains constant?
(Show work pls :)!)
Answer:
[tex]T_2=484.8K[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the the variable temperature and pressure and constant volume, it turns out possible for us to calculate the new temperature via the Gay-Lussac's law as shown below:
[tex]\frac{T_2}{P_2} =\frac{T_1}{P_1}[/tex]
Thus, by solving for the final temperature, T2, we obtain:
[tex]T_2 =\frac{T_1P_2}{P_1}[/tex]
So we plug in the given data to obtain:
[tex]T_2 =\frac{303K*200atm}{125atm}\\\\T_2=484.8K[/tex]
Best regards!
What is the Kc for the following reaction at equilibrium at 500∘C if [N2]= 0.41 M , [H2]= 0.41 M , and [NH3]= 2.2 M ? N2(g)+3H2(g)⇌2NH3(g)
Answer:
answer po Yan hope it help
Students can demonstrate reflection by doing which of the following?
A Warming metal under a heat lamp.
B. Observing their own image in still water.
C. Enlarging an image using a hand lens.
0
D. Measuring a shadow made by the Sun.
Answer:
a
Explanation:
What is the phase label on HCl?
A. g
B. aq
C.
D. e
E. s
Answer:
B. aq if the reaction is inorganic (double or single displacement), neutralization, etc.
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, unfortunately we are not given the undergoing chemical reaction; however, in the most of the double displacement, neutralization, precipitation and in general, inorganic reactions, the hydrochloric acid must be B. aq as it must be dissolved in water as the reaction media. On the other hand, in some organic reactions, it can be either aqueous or gaseous, the latter, specially as a product. For that reason, you will need to make sure whether your reaction is organic or inorganic to correctly figure out the phase label.
Best regards!
Which of the following patients should be admitted as an inpatient at a
hospital?
A. Katie's having her tonsils removed and will be able to go home
shortly after she wakes up from surgery.
B. Phil's having his blood sugar tested and having his annual
physical
c. Salvatore's having a hip transplant and will need to be closely
monitored for a week.
D. Chen's having chest X-rays taken to determine if he has a broken
rib.
SUBMIT
How many grams of hydroxide pellets, NaOh are required to prepare 50.0ml of a 0.150 M solution ?
A.0.300g
B.3.00g
C.2.00g
D.200.g
E. 0.025 M
Why does understanding the Rock Cycle help us to plan living on the ocean? answer before it's too late!
Answer:
Learning the rock cycle and understanding the processes involved helps all of us. This is how soil forms, through the breakdown of rocks. We need soil to survive—imagine trying to grow vegetables without it. This is an immediate connection to the food chain
Identify the term that matches each electrochemistry definition.
a. The electrode where reduction occurs ___________
b. An electrochemical cell powered by a spontaneous redox reaction ___________
c. The electrode where oxidation occurs__________
d. An electrochemical cell that takes in energy to carry out a nonspontaneous redox reaction ____________
e. A chemical equation showing either oxidation or reduction ___________
Answer: a. Cathode
b. Galvanic cell
c. Anode
d. Electrolytic cell
e. half reaction
Explanation:
Galvanic cell or Electrochemical cell is defined as a device which is used for the conversion of the chemical energy produced in a spontaneous redox reaction into the electrical energy.
Electrolytic cell is a device where electrical energy is used to drive a non spontaneous chemical reaction.
In the electrochemical cell, the oxidation occurs at an anode which is a negative electrode and the reduction occurs at the cathode which is a positive electrode. Thus the electrons are produced at anode and travel towards cathode.
The balanced two-half reactions will be:
Oxidation half reaction : [tex]M\rightarrow M^{n+}+ne^-[/tex]
Reduction half reaction : [tex]N^{n+}+ne^-\rightarrow N[/tex]
Thus the overall reaction will be: [tex]M+N^{n+}\rghtarrow M^{n+}+N[/tex]
If 2.00 moles of H2 and 1.55 moles of Oz react how many moles of H20
can be produced in the reaction below?
2 H2(g) + O2(g) → 2 H2O(g)
Humans are always consumers. Most humans are omnivores, but some
humans eat only plant matter making them herbivores. However, all
humans are considered to be -
Select one:
autotrophs
heterotrophs
producers
carnivores
Answer:
A. Autotrophs
Explanation:
an autotroph, def an organism that is able to form nutritional organic substances from simple inorganic substances such as carbon dioxide.
humans and other mammals, plants, and a select few other things
The nature particle model of matter describe the property of solid, liquid and gas in molecular level. Which of the given statements below is TRUE?
A. Matter is made up of large particles.
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
C. Particles of matter are not moving all the time.
D. The particles of matter do not attract each other.
Answer:
B. Particles of matter have spaces between them.
Explanation:
The particle nature model of matter is an model used to explain the properties and nature of matter. The statements of the particle nature model of matter are as follows :
1. Matter is made of small particles of atoms or molecules.
2. The particles of matter have space between them. The spaces between the particles are least in solids as they are closely packed together but are greatest in gases whose particles are far apart from each other.
3. The particles of matter are in constant motion at all times. Solids particles are not free to move due to strong molecular forces between the particles, but are constantly vibrating in their mean positions. Liquid particles free to move due to lesser molecular forces while gas molecules which have negligible intermolecular forces have the greatest ability to move.
4. The particles of matter are attracted to each other by intermolecular forces. These forces are greatest in solids and least in gases.
The correct option is B.
Part A
How many moles of chlorine gas are needed to make 0.6 moles of sodium chloride?
Given the reaction: 2Na + Cl2 + 2NaCl
O 1.2
O 0.6
0 3.6
O 0.3
not enough information
Submit
Request Answer
Answer:
[tex]n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given chemical reaction whereas the sodium chloride is in a 2:1 mole ratio with chlorine, the required moles of the later are computed as shown below:
[tex]n_{Cl_2}=0.6molNaCl*\frac{1molCl_2}{2molNaCl}[/tex]
So we cancel out the moles of NaCl to obtain:
[tex]n_{Cl_2}=0.3molCl_2[/tex]
Best regards!
select two correct answers
Answer:
D and E
Explanation:
The other answers don't support steel, they support iron or are supporting both, and the question is why steel alloys are more often used
C supports both
B supports how iron's strength
A supports iron being easily shaped and bent
hope this helps
A 1.4639-g sample of limestone is analyzed for Fe, Ca, and Mg. The iron is determined as Fe2O3 yielding 0.0357 g. Calcium is isolated as CaSO4, yielding a precipitate of 1.4058 g, and Mg is isolated as 0.0672 g of Mg2P2O7. Report the amount of Fe, Ca, and Mg in the limestone sample as %w/w Fe2O3, %w/w CaO, and %w/w MgO
Answer:
A) w/w % of Fe - 2.44%
B) w/w % of Mg - 4.590%
C) w/w % of Ca - 96%
Explanation:
A) w/w % of Fe in limestone as Fe2O3 = (Mass of Fe2O3 /Mass of limestone) x 100
0.0357/1.4639 X 100
= 2.438 =2.44
B) w/w % of Mg in limestone as Mg2P2O7 = (Mass of Mg2P2O7 /Mass of limestone) x 100
= 0.0672/1.4639 X 100
= 4.590
C) w/w % of Ca in limestone as CaSO4 = (Mass of CaSO4/Mass of limestone) x 100
= 1.4058/1.4639 X 100
= 96
Answer:Fe =1.71% Ma=0.99% Ca=28.24%
Explanation:
Only animals and not plants can adapt to their environment true or false
Answer:
true
Explanation:
np have a good day brainliest?
3. Convert the word equations below to symbolic:
Sodium + chlorine sodium chloride
• Calcium + bromine ---- calcium bromide
• Potassium + water → potassium hydroxide + hydrogen
ot
Answer:
1)2Na + Cl2 ----> 2NaCl
2)Ca + Br2 ---->CaBr2
3)K + H2O -----> KOH + H2
heat would best be transferred by conduction between
A. a candle and the air
B. an oven and a glass dish
C. a stove and a copper pot
D. water and a wooden spoon
Answer:
C. or B.
Explanation:
The reason I chose c best, is when your cooking something with a pot with food in it max heat in about 5 minutes, the handle starts to get warmer every minute. This is conduction, where the heat transfers from the very bottom all the way to the very edge of something that is heated at a certain temperature.
Because a water molecule has a negative end and a positive end it displays?
Answer:
A water molecule displays polarity by having negative and positive ends. Due to this charge difference, a water molecule is called a dipole.
Explanation:
what is the formula for tin(III) sulfate
Answer:
SnSO₄
Explanation:
Tin(II) sulfate is a chemical compound. It is a white solid that can absorb enough moisture from the air to become fully dissolved, forming an aqueous solution; this property is known as deliquescence.
Answer:
please give me brainlist and follow
Explanation:
SnSO₄
which of the following is an example of a chemical change?
cutting a log 2.
dissolving sugar
baking a cake
boiling water
Answer: Baking a Cake
Answer:
Baking a cake
Explanation:
Ape-x aprroved
Identify the Lewis base in this balanced equation: 6 upper H subscript 2 upper O plus UPper C r (upper H subscript 2 upper O) subscript 6 superscript 3 plus. H2O Cr3+ Cr(H2O)63+
The Lewis base that we can see in the equation is [tex]H_{2} O[/tex]
What is the Lewis base?We have to bear in mind that the Lewis base is the substance that is able to donate a pair of electrons. The substances that is able to accept the pair of electrons is what we call the Lewis acid.
The Lewis acid must possess a space for the addition of an electron pair while the Lewis base would have to be a specie that has a lone pair of electrons or has a negative charge. Thus the water molecule would serve as a Lewis base in this regard.
Learn more about Lewis base;https://brainly.com/question/15570523
#SPJ1
Answer:
6 upper H subscript 2 upper O plus UPper C r (upper H subscript 2 upper O) subscript 6 superscript 3 plus.
✔ H2O or A.)
Cr3+
Cr(H2O)63+
40 POINTS!!! Ice at 0.0 degrees C is combined with 50.0g of water at 75.0 degrees C. Calculate the grams of ice present initially if the entire mixture comes to a final temperature of 25.0 degrees C after the ice melts. Specific heat of water is 4.18 J/goC. SHOW WORK!
Answer:
mi = 31.28 g
Explanation:
According to the law of conservation of energy:
[tex]Heat\ Gain\ by\ Ice = Heat\ Lost\ by\ Water\\m_iL = m_wC\Delta T\\[/tex]
where,
mi = mass of ice = ?
L = Latent heat of fusion of ice = 334 J/g
mw = mass of water = 50 g
C = specific heat of water = 4.18 J/g.°C
ΔT = change in temperature of water = 75°C - 25°C = 50°C
Therefore,
[tex]m_i(334\J/g) = (50\ g)(4.18\ J/g.^oC)(50^oC)[/tex]
mi = 31.28 g
How are gas giants different from each other
Answer:there different from the rocky like planets gas giants don't have such a firm surface like rocky terrestrial planets
Explanation:
What is the fundamental different between combustion and nuclear reaction
Answer:
Nuclear reactions involve a change in an atom's nucleus, usually producing a different element. Chemical reactions, on the other hand, involve only a rearrangement of electrons and do not involve changes in the nuclear.
calculate the percentage of CL in AL(CLO3)3
Answer:
46.41%
Explanation:
Find the total r.m.m of AL(CLO3)3 put it equals to 100%.....The take 106.5,the total r.m.m of Cl and find the missing which is the percentage by cross multiplication
Due today! Why is it a good idea to have floating cities?
A: We are running out of land
B: We need it for pollution cleanup
C: Oceans are rising
D: It's a sustainable way to live
Answer:
in my opinion I think the answer the be "A"