The complete reaction for potassium hydroxide (KOH) and phosphoric acid (H3PO4) would yield products of water (H2O) and potassium phosphate (K3PO4).
3 KOH + H3PO4 ---> K3PO4 + 3 H2O
The net ionic equation would be obtained when you express the compounds in their ionic forms and eliminating the spectator ions. Spectator ions are the ions that appear in the reactant and product side. They do not actively participate the in the reaction.
3 K+ + 3 OH- + H3PO4 ---> 3K+ + PO4^3- + 3 H2O
H3PO4 is a weak acid so it does not dissociate. H2O is not an ionic compound so it also does not dissociate. Therefore, the spectator ion is the potassium ion K+. The net ionic reaction is
3 OH- + 3 H3PO4 ---> PO4^3- + 3 H2O
what are twin primes between 1 to 100
What is matter?
O A. Anything that can be seen.
O B. Anything that can be treasured
O C. Anything that takes up space and has mass
B. Anything that has
energy and motion
Answer:
Anything that takes up space and has mass
What are the two types of bonding we have studied?
a. Metallic and covalent
b. Covalent and ionic
c. lonic and metallic
d. Molecular and metallic
Answer:
B: Covalent bond and Ionic bond
At the same temperature and pressure, balloons of equal volume always contain
a.equal masses of gas.
b.equal numbers of molecules.
c.equal densities of gas.
d.equal numbers of atoms.
Answer:
B. equal numbers of molecules
Explanation:
Eaterfication experiment
Answer:
Do you mean Esterification experiment?
Explanation:
If a compressed air cylinder for scuba diving contains 6.0 L of gas at 18°C and 200 atm pressure, what volume does the gas occupy at 1.0 atm and 25°C?
Answer:
[tex]V_2=1228.9L[/tex]
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, given the pressure, temperature and volume of the gas, we notice that we need the combined ideal gas as shown below:
[tex]\frac{P_2V_2}{T_2} =\frac{P_1V_1}{T_1}[/tex]
Thus, solving for the final volume, V2, we would obtain:
[tex]V_2=\frac{P_1V_1T_2}{T_1P_2}[/tex]
Now, we plug in the data and make sure the temperature must be in Kelvins to obtain:
[tex]V_2=\frac{200atm*6.0L*(25+273)K}{(18+273.15)K(1.0atm)}\\\\V_2=1228.9L[/tex]
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How do you decrease the amount of energy storage molecules there are in an ecosystem?
a) increase sunlight
b) decrease sunlight
c) burn dead matter
d) bury dead matter
e) trap carbon dioxide
Decreasing sunlight will decrease the amount of energy storage molecules in an ecosystem.
What is Photosynthesis?This is the process in which green plants manufacture food in the presence of sunlight. Primary producers are involved in this process of providing energy to the ecosystem.
This therefore means that a decrease in sunlight means a decrease in photosynthesis and energy production.
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Which property increases as you move down a column in the periodic table?
A) atomic size
B) ionization energy
C) nonmetallic character
D) none of the above (all increase as you move down a column).
Answer:
A) atomic size
Explanation:
6. The random motion of the particle in a substance is greatest when the
substance is
Answer:
when the substance is decrease
Explanation:
how many grams are in 6.8L of Oxygen gas (O2) at STP
Answer:
9.7 g
Explanation:
From the question,
Note: The molar volume of all gas at stp is 22.4 dm³ or 22.4 L
1 mol of oxygen gas (O₂) at stp = 22.4 dm³
X mole of oxygen gas (O₂) at stp = 6.8 L
X = (1 mol×6.8 L)/22.4 L
X = 0.3036 mol.
But,
Number of mole (n) = mass (m)/molar mass (m')
n = m/m'
m = n×m'.................. Equation 2
Where n = 0.3036 mol, m' = 32 g/mol
Substitute into equation 2
m = 0.3036×32
m = 9.7 g
help ill mark brainlist !!! (no bots or links)
at a subduction zone, a very low and deep point forms on the surface of the crust. what is this low point called?
A ) Rift
B ) Valley
C ) Ridge
D ) Trench
Answer:
The trench.
Explanation:
A region where this process occurs is known as a subduction zone, and its surface expression is known as an arc-trench complex.
What is the hybridization of the central atom in CO2? Hybridization = What are the approximate bond angles in this substance? Bond angles = fill in the blank 2
Answer:
sp
Explanation:
Hybridization is the combination of atomic orbitals to yield equivalent hybrid orbitals of appropriate energy which can participate in bonding.
In every compound there is a central atom. The central atom is usually the least electronegative atom in the molecule. In this case the least electronegative atom in the molecule is carbon.
The bond between carbon and oxygen in CO2 is intermittent between a pure double and a pure triple bond. Hence, carbon is sp hybridized.
A sample of copper has a density of 10.50g/cm3 and measures of 0.400 dm long,20.0 mm high and 0.003 m thick. What is the mass in grams of this block of copper metal?
PLEASE HELP ASAP
A sample of a gas has a volume V1 = 3L at a temperature T1 = 290K. Determine V2 when the temperature is T2
= 700K, while the pressure remains constant.
a.- 7.00L
b.- 7.24L
c.-2.74L
A cylinder of compressed gas rolls off a boat and falls to the bottom of a lake. Eventually it rusts and the gas bubbles to the surface. A chemist collects a sample of the gas with the idea of trying to identify the gas. The wet gas collected occupies a volume of 283 mL at a pressure of 745 torr and temperature of 28.0oC. The vapor pressure of water at 28.0oC is 0.0372 atm. 1. Calculate the volume (L) that the gas occupies after it is dried (the water vapor removed) and stored at STP. Tries 0/99 The mass of the dry gas is 905 mg. A fragment of the tank indicates that the gas is a monoatomic element. 2. Write out the full name of the gas.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
From the information given;
We convert the pressure from torr to atm as follows;
745 torr * 1 atm/760 torr = 0.98 atm
Initial pressure P1 = 0.98 atm - 0.0372 atm = 0.9428 atm
Initial volume V1= 283 mL
Initial temperature T1 = 28.0oC + 273 = 301 K
Final volume V2 = ??
Final Temperature T2 = 273 K
Final pressure P2 = 1 atm
From the general gas equation;
P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
P1V1T2 = P2V2T1
V2 = P1V1T2/P2T1
V2 = 0.9428 * 283 * 273/1 * 301
V2 = 241.99 mL or 0.24 L
If 1 mole of gas occupies 22.4 L
x moles of gas occupies 0.24 L
x = 1 mole * 0.24 L/ 22.4 L
x = 0.0107 moles
But number of moles = mass/molar mass
molar mass = mass/number of moles
molar mass = 905 * 10^-3g/0.0107 moles
molar mass = 84 g/mol
The monoatomic gas is Krypton
what is the answer to this question?
Answer:
A
Explanation:
According to Charles Law, volume is directly proportional to absolute temperature so because temperature is being decreased in this case, the volume will also decrease.
Which of the following environments are low-level areas that can be temporarily or seasonally filled with water?
Rainforest
Swamp
Tundra
Wetland giving brainlist HAS TO BE RIGHT
Answer:
Rainforest
Explanation:
Swamps are permanently filled with water
and Tundras are dry and cold so the answer should be Rainforest
Answer:
its rainforest it's a it's
Explanation:
Which of the following compounds is least soluble in water?
A) iron (III) chloride
B) ammonium acetate
C) sodium hydroxide
D) magnesium carbonate
Answer:
B
Explanation:
A student uses 200 grams of water at a temperature of 60 °C to prepare a saturated solution of potassium chloride , KCI. Identify the solute in this solution.
1. H2O(l)
2. KCl (aq)
3.K + (aq)
4.KCl(s)
Answer:
4. KCl(s)
Explanation:
KCl is an ionic salt that dissolves in water to form a KCl aqueous solution.
A solution is defined as the homogeneous mixture of one or more solutes dissolved in a solvent. Here in the saturated solution of potassium chloride, the solute is KCl. The correct option is 4.
What is a solute?A solute is defined as the substance which is dissolved in a solution. In a solution the amount of the solute present is always smaller than the amount of the solvent. For example in a salt solution, salt dissolves in water and therefore salt is the solute.
The particles of the solute present in a solution cannot be seen by our eye. The solute from a solution is not possible to separate by filtration. In an unsaturated solution, the concentration of the solute is much lower than that of the concentration of the solvent.
A solution is a combination of the solute and the solvent.
Thus the correct option is 4 - KCl.
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______ is the movement of sediment from one place to another
Answer:
ErosionExplanation:
Erosion is the movement of sediment from one place to another. Erosion is the mechanical process of wearing or grinding somethin down. It condition in which the earth’s surface is worn away by the action of water and wind.
Therefore, the final answer is Erosion.
Hybridization of Al in AlF3
Answer:
Hybridization of Al in AlF3 solid is sp3d2.
The following containers have the same number of molecules and temperature. Which container has the most collisions?
Answer:
Container 1 I think.
The containers have the same number of molecules and temperature. The container 1.
What is collision?Collision is the encounter between two particles or object. There are three type of collision: perfectly elastic collision, inelastic collision, perfectly inelastic collision.
Container 1 is smallest, so there will be less distance between the molecules, so they will collide most.
Thus, the containers have the same number of molecules and temperature. The container 1.
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If the pH of a solution is 1.5 , calculate [H^ + ] .
Help plz??
Answer: Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777
Explanation:
pH or pOH is the measure of acidity or alkalinity of a solution.
pH is calculated by taking negative logarithm of hydrogen ion concentration.
[tex]pH=-\log [H^+][/tex]
Putting in the values:
[tex]1.5=-\log[H^+][/tex]
[tex][H^+]=10^{-1.5}=0.031622777[/tex]
Thus hydrogen ion concentration is 0.031622777
What is neutralisation reaction? Give an example with reaction involved. State two uses of neutralisation reaction in everyday life.
Answer:
neutralization reaction is when an acid and a base react to form water and salt and involves the combination of hydrogen ions and hydroxyl ions to generate water. The neutralization of a strong acid and strong base has a pH equal to 7.
What chemical test to differentiate propane and propene
Answer:
If you add bromine water, an aqueous solution of bromine, to the test tubes, you can tell which is propene, the alkene. The bromine reacts with and saturates the double bonds in alkenes, and so decolourises.
please give brainly
Acid formulas usually start with ______________ because they have hydrogen atoms combined with other atoms in their molecules
Answer:
H
Explanation:
Example,
HCl for hydrochloric acid
H2SO4 for sulphuric acid
HNO3 for nitric (v) acid
When you're just chilling in the pool and then you think about this:
Explanation:
Sonic is my bf forever, back off
Answer:
oof I always lose on video games so I just quit
Why do atoms connect to eachother?
Answer:
To keep from falling apart
Explanation:
Electricity is possible because atoms release and absorb which sub-atomic particle?
Answer:
Electrons
Electric charge is carried by subatomic particles such as electrons and protons, which can be created and destroyed. For example, when particles are destroyed, equal numbers of positive and negative charges are destroyed, keeping the net amount of charge unchanged.
Which is the correct statement regarding the relative Rf values of the starting methyl benzoate vs the product, methyl m-nitrobenzoate on a silica gel TLC plate. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is less polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a lower Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is less polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate. The product has a lower Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate. 1.5 points QUESTION 2 Methyl benzoate is more reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition [EAS] reactions. True False 1 points QUESTION 3 Methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition [EAS] reactions. True False
Answer:
1. The product has a higher Rf value on a silica gel TLC plate because it is more polar than the starting methyl benzoate.
2. False
3. True
Explanation:
In chromatography, there is a stationary phase and a mobile phase. The ratio of the distance moved by a component and the distance moved by the solvent gives the retention factor (Rf).
Since silica gel is a polar solvent, it will retain the more polar product methyl m-nitrobenzoate compared to the methyl benzoate starting material.
In comparing the electrophillic aromatic substitution of m-nitrobenzoate and methyl benzoate, we must remember that the presence of electron withdrawing groups (such as -NO2 and -CHO) on the aromatic compound deactivates the compound towards electrophillic aromatic substitution hence, methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition and Methyl benzoate is less reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substition
The final result has a higher Rf value because the TLC plate has more polarity than the other compound.
The answer to the following question is as follows:-
False True
In chromatography, it is a process that is used to separate the different components on the basis of their votality. The ratio of the distance moved by a component and the distance moved by the solvent gives the retention factor (Rf).
In comparing the electrophilic aromatic substitution of m-nitrobenzoate and methyl benzoate, we must remember that the presence of electron-withdrawing groups on the aromatic compound deactivates.
The compound towards electrophilic aromatic substitution hence, methyl m-nitrobenzoate is less reactive than methyl benzoate in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution and Methyl benzoate is less reactive than benzene in Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution.
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