Write a paragraph describing the function of the endomembrane system? Include these terms: DNA, RNA, Ribosome, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Golgi Apparatus, plasma membrane, secretory vesicle, free ribosome, bound ribosome, protein.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Please find the function of the endomembrane system below.

Explanation:

The endomembrane system is a system of membranous organelles in eukaryotic cells which plays the collective role of synthesis, modification, packaging and transportation of lipids and proteins within the cell. The organelles involved are endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi apparatus, vesicles and plasma membrane.

DNA, which is the genetic material in living cells encodes genetic information. The information in DNA is transcribed in the nucleus into a RNA molecule, which is then translated in the ribosomes (organelle for protein synthesis) into PROTEINS. Ribosomes can either be free or membrane-bound depending on whether it produces proteins that are used in the cell or are exported out of the cell respectively. However, ribosomes are attached to the surfaces of endoplasmic reticulum making them called ROUGH ENDOPLASMIC RETICULUM. This makes rough endoplasmic reticulum associated with protein production/synthesis.

The synthesized proteins is then packaged and modified in the GOLGI APPARATUS, after which it is transported by SECRETORY VESICLES that transports it to the PLASMA MEMBRANE for exocytosis.


Related Questions

how many body systems are in eating a single bite of turkey? PLSS HELP its duo in abt 6 mins!!​

Answers

Answer:

There are 4 systems involved in this activity. these systems are: the skeletal, muscular, circulatory and digestive systems.

Explanation:

To eat a single bite of turkey it is necessary that 4 systems come into play and work together for this activity to be possible.

First, it is necessary that the turkey is brought to your mouth through the movement of its members. In that sense, the resqueletico and muscular systems will act because it is through them that the movements of the members are created.

Then you will need to bite the turkey, chew it, moisten it with saliva, swallow it and digest it. This work will be done with the digestive system that will manage all of these activities.

Finally, your body will need to absorb the elements that make up the turkey pedal that you ate and that were rescued by digestion, these elements are nutrients, proteins and others. All will be absorbed through the work of the circulatory system, which through the blood will carry the elements throughout the body.

Which of the following qualifications is the same for both Senators and Representatives?
You must have a college degree.
You must be a Christian.
You must be a legal resident of the state you represent.
You must be at least 30 years old.

Answers

Answer:

You must be a legal resident of d state u represent

Explanation:

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When the accused enters into plea bargaining, the judge and prosecutor do not have to hold a trial. True or False

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Put true on edge got it wrong its false

The Krebs cycle, fermentation, electron transport, and the breakdown of starch are
processes of respiration. Which process could take place within an airtight bottle that
contained no oxygen?
A.aerobic respiration
B. Krebs cycle
C. fermentation
D. electron transport​

Answers

The answer is c fermintation

please help! will give brainist when i can :D

Answers

Answer:

Water separates polar molecules from each other by forming hydrogen bonds.

Explanation:

A polar molecule is a molecule in which the distribution of electrons between the covalently bonded atoms is not even. This means that one end of the bond is slightly more positively charged, while the other end is slightly more negatively charged.

An example of a polar molecule is a molecule of water (H2O). Substances with similar chemical characteristics dissolve in each other. This means that polar molecules will dissolve in water. The partially negative part of a water molecule will interact with the partially positive part of another polar molecule. This results in the formation of hydrogen bonds, which occur when a hydrogen atom is located between a pair of other atoms that have a high affinity for electrons.

Critical thinking : Do magnets need to touch a piece of iron or another magnet to exert a magnetic force on the iron or other magnet?

Answers

Answer:

I wouldn't think so because it is the magnetic field that Attracts and repels. When iron is magnetised to something don't the molecules lineup in the North the South pattern or something like that to create a magnetic field and stick together.

I might be wrong because this is my personal opinion on the matter.

Answer:

no because the magnetic force attracts the magnet or the iron to it

Explanation:

b) Identify a dependent variable in the experiments. Identify the reasoning of the scientists when they tested the number of colonies produced by strains C3-PBB and C6-PBB . The scientists also analyzed the number of colonies produced from each of the environmental and clinical isolate strains when the strains were plated on a growth medium lacking the toxic chemical. Justify this analysis.

Answers

A dependent variable is the number of colonies produced. The experiment gives a useful insight into the toxicity of the chemicals.

A scientific experiment must always have a dependent and an independent variable. A dependent variable is the variable whose outcome is being determined by manipulating the independent variable which in this case is the presence or absence of the chemicals.

Toxicity of chemical substances is a very important information to scientists as such this experiment is very important because it highlights the toxicity of the chemicals to living things.

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1.The open area of DNA where replication or transcription can take place is called A.replication Bubble B.replication form c.replication strand d.replication origin
2. Once the two strands of DNA are separated, what prevents them from assuming their double- helical shape? A.Other proteins hold the strands apart B.They are too far away from each other C.Each strand has opposing charges, which keep them repelled D. All of the above
3.How does DNA polymerase move along each strand of DNA? A.Both move towards the replication fork B.Both move away from the replication fork C.One moves towards from the replication fork and the other moves away from it D.There is only one DNA polymerase on the DNA at a time
4.How can each copy of DNA at the end of replication be compared? A.Each copy is identical to each other B.Each copy is different from each other C.They are 90% similar D.They are 50% similar
5.In the event of a mismatched nucleotide , which molecule is able to backtrack , "proofread ," and correct the nucleotide sequence? A.DNA Proofreadase B.DNA Polymerase C.DNA Helicase D.DNA Primase

Answers

Answer:

1) Transcription Bubble.

2) Replication Forks

3)

Explanation:

1) The region of opened- up DNA is called a Transcription Bubble. In transcription, a region of DNA opens up. One strand, the template strand, serves as a template for synthesis of a complentary RNA transcript.

2) The Replication Forks hold the 2 separated strands of DNA apart, preventing then from assuming their double helix shape... in order  to replicate all your DNA its faster to replicate DNA if your doing it in many different areas at the same.

3)Since DNA polymerase requires a free 3` OH group  for initiation of synthesis, it can synthesize in only one direction by extending the 3` end of the preexisting nucleotide chain. Hence, DNA polymerase moves along the template strand in a 3`-5` direction, and the daughter strand is formed in a 5`-3` direction.

I don't know 4 and 5

The answers to the following questions are:

Replication bubble.Replication fork One moves towards from the replication fork and the other moves away from it..Each copy is identical to each otherDNA Polymerase

What is DNA replication?

A double-stranded DNA molecule is copied to create two identical DNA molecules through the process of DNA replication. Because every time a cell splits, the two new daughter cells must have the same genetic material, or DNA, as the parent cell, replication is a crucial process.

A particular kind of enzyme called DNA polymerase (DNAP) is in charge of creating fresh nucleic acid molecules that are copies of the original DNA. Polymers are huge compounds consisting of smaller, repeating units that are chemically linked to one another. Nucleic acids are polymers.

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Which part of the cell theory most aligns with the process of Mitosis?

Answers

Answer:

cell division

cell division

I need help on this I am confused

Answers

Answer:

I don't see the last image after the snake. Anyway, I would say C because the Snake would eat more Toads, so Snake population would increase.

When two plates slide past each other, what kind of plate boundary is
that?

A.Convergent
B.Divergent
C.Transform

Answers

Answer:

C. Transform

Explanation:

A transform plate boundary occurs when two plates slide past each other.

Which two elements are always found in amino acids?

Answers

Answer:

carbon and oxygen

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

In what step of transcription does RNA polymerase bind to
the promoter on DNA?

a-Initiation
OR
b -Elongation
OR
C Termination

Answers

answer should be A. initiation :)

How do structures in organisms compare with structures of non-living things such has construction cranes, buildings, ships, airplanes, or bridges?

Answers

They all are able to break down

1. What is the function of the cell membrane? ___________________________________________
2. Explain how the cell membrane maintains homeostasis. ___________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________

Answers

Answer:

Proteins in the cell membrane include cell-surface markers, receptor proteins, enzymes, and transport proteins.

One is to transport nutrients into the cell and also to transport toxic substances out of the cell.

Explanation: I hope this helps

AB⟶A+B+energystart text, A, B, end text, \longrightarrow, start text, A, end text, plus, start text, B, end text, plus, start text, e, n, e, r, g, y, end text Which best describes the reaction above? Choose 1 answer: Choose 1 answer: (Choice A) A It is a catabolic reaction. (Choice B) B It is a photosynthetic reaction. (Choice C) C It is an endergonic reaction. (Choice D) D It is an anabolic reaction.

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - (Choice A) A It is a catabolic reaction.

Explanation:

The catabolic reaction is a reaction that involves the sepration of larger molecules into smaller molecules and releases the energy stored in the chemical bond.

This metabolic reaction breaks the larger molecules into smaller and simple molecules for example in cellular respiration glucose molecule is broken down into water and carbon dioxide and releases energy in the form of ATP.

Answer: D- It is an anabolic reaction.

Explanation: This reaction is anabolic, since it consumes energy to build a more complex molecule from smaller ones.

two liquids that are at two different temperatures are added to each other in a container is closed . The temperature is taken at one-minute intervals .

Answers

Answer: Graph A

Explanation:

¿Como se le denomina a la estructura formada por adición de vesículas procedentes de aparato de golgi que permiten la aceptación durante la citocinesis en las células vegetales?

Answers

Answer:

La estructura formada por adición de vesículas procedentes del aparato de golgi que permiten la aceptación durante la citocinesis en las células vegetales se denomina Fragmoplasto o Tabique.

Explanation:

El fragmoplasto o tabique es una estructura que no se encontrará en las células animales, sino vegetales. Viene a ser una especie de "puente" entre la pared celular que luego se dividirá, dando lugar a dos células.

Durante la anafase y telofase los distintos filamentos y microfilamentos del fragmoplasto se acumulan de manera opuesta para dar paso a la nueva pared celular.

A diferencia de la citocinesis en las células animales que se da por un mecanismo de estrangulación, en las células vegetales se logra por tabicación.

hurry plz due in five min

Answers

Answer:

Its B the 2nd option

Explanation:

.......

what is the average for a human piens
A 2.inc
B 4inc
C 10 inc
D 1 feet

Answers

Answer:

the average size is 4 inch. I think

Answer:

B. 4in

Explanation:

I'm not sure, and I don't want to look it up.

But that's the most reasonable.

2 is too small, 10 in is to big and 1 foot is to big.

What kind of atoms are in an amino acid?

Answers

Answer:

The term amino acid is short for α-amino [alpha-amino] carboxylic acid. Each molecule contains a central carbon (C) atom, called the α-carbon, to which both an amino and a carboxyl group are attached. The remaining two bonds of the α-carbon atom are generally satisfied by a hydrogen (H) atom and the R group.

Explanation:

Fermentation and aerobic respiration break down glucose to make energy. Which statement correctly compares the two processes?

A. Fermentation uses more oxygen than aerobic respiration uses.
B. Aerobic respiration uses more glucose than fermentation uses.
C. Aerobic respiration produces less energy than fermentation produces.
D. Fermentation produces less energy than aerobic respiration produces.

Answers

Answer:

the answer is d...hope it helps

If a DNA strand has 23 % guanine before semi conservative replication occurs, what percent Thymine will each new strand have after replication?

Answers

Answer:

27%

Explanation:

DNA is a linear molecule composed of four nucleotide bases: adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), and thymine (T). Chargaff's rules state that adenine (A) always pairs with thymine (T), while guanine (G) always pairs with cytosine(C). In consequence, the amount of G should be equal to the content of C, while the amount of T should be equal to the content of A. In this case, the content of G is 23% and the content of C is also 23%, so the remaining content (A + T) is equal to 54% [100 - (23 + 23) = 54%], thereby content of A is equal to 27% and the content of T is also 27% (27 + 27 = 54%).

In eukaryotes the electron transport chain is composed of a series of electron carriers located in the blank of mitochondrion

Answers

Answer:

Facts that is right

Explanation:

In eukaryotes, the electron transport chain is composed of a series of electron carriers located in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion

The electron transport chain is composed of four large, multiprotein complexes. These protein complexes are formed of a series of electron carriers.

These complexes are embedded in the inner mitochondrial membrane and two small diffusible electron carriers shuttling electrons between them.These transfer electrons from electron donors to electron acceptors via redox reactions and joins this electron transfer with the transfer of protons across a membrane.

Thus, in eukaryotes, the electron transport chain is composed of a series of electron carriers located in the inner membrane of the mitochondrion

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water molecules are polar, with the​

Answers

Answer:

Water molecules are polar, with the oxygen side being slightly negative and the hydrogen side being slightly positive. ... In a water molecule, shared electrons spend more time around the oxygen atom than the hydrogen atoms. As a result, the oxygen atom is slightly negative.

Explanation:

Hey, can someone help me with three questions in biology? Thanks.

How many CO2 molecules are produced when three glucose molecules undergo cellular respiration?(1 point)

A. 6

B. 3

C. 18

D. 12

Suppose cellular respiration occurs inside an insulated, sealed container. How does the container’s weight change during the reaction?(1 point)

A. fluctuates

B. increases

C. decreases

D. stays the same

How would a 3D model of glucose differ from the formula model?(1 point)

A. A 3D model shows how the different atoms are arranged, but the formula model does not.

B. A 3D model shows the number of each type of atom, but the formula model does not

C. A formula model shows size of the glucose molecule, but the 3D model does not.

D. A formula model shows which atoms are larger but the 3D model does not.

Answers

yes someone help me with three questions in biology? Thanks.

How many CO2 molecules are produced when three glucose molecules undergo cellular respiration?(1 point)

A. 6

B. 3

C. 18

D. 12

Suppose cellular respiration occurs inside an insulated, sealed container. How does the container’s weight change during the reaction?(1 point)

A. fluctuates

B. increases

C. decreases

D. stays the same

How would a 3D model of glucose differ from the formula model?(1 point)

A. A 3D model shows how the different atoms are arranged, but the formula model does not.

B. A 3D model shows the number of each type of atom, but the formula model does not

C. A formula model shows size of the glucose molecule, but the 3D model does not.

D. A formula model shows which atoms are larger but the 3D model does not.

Answer: # 1: c.  #2: d.  #3: a

Explanation:

#1 is C. because the equation for cellular respiration is C₆H₁₂O₆

+ 6O2 --> 6H20 + 6CO2 + ATP

This says the reactants (inputs) are oxygen and glucose and the products (outputs) are water, carbon dioxide, and ATP. 1 glucose molecule makes 6 carbon dioxide, so 3 glucose would make 18 carbon dioxide molecules.

#2 is D. because the law of conservation of matter states that matter cannot be created nor destroyed, so the weight before and after cellular respiration would stay the same, as the matter would not change.

#3 is A. because a model would show the exact way the molecules would be arranged, while a formula only tells you how many there are, not the way they would be made up.

Hope this helps :)

where did the swine flu originate at in the Maryland County Fair?

Answers

Answer:

The 2009 swine H1N1 flu pandemic -- responsible for more than 17,000 deaths worldwide -- originated in pigs from a very small region in central Mexico, a research team is reporting

Explanation:

When an antigen attacks the body, it activates adaptive immunity. This adaptive immunity produces a strong response when it encounters the same antigen for the second time. Which feature of adaptive immunity is essential for this kind of response?

Answers

Answer:

A) the ability to remember the antigen it encounters

Adaptative immunity reacts in a more general way producing nonspecific antibodies against the foreign antigen when the organism is first attacked by that foreign antigen. The second time around, when the organism is faced again with the same foreign antigen, it produces a much stronger response because it memorised the antigen and is not strange anymore so the response can be more specific, quicker, and effective.

Explanation:

Answer:

Explanation:

memory T cells plays an important role in fighting against microbe which encounter the body for second time

Which of water's special properties explains water's high surface tension?

a. Adhesion

b. Cohesion

c. Water's high specific heat

d. Water's high boiling point

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

EU acho e a letra (C)

Since photosynthesis primarily takes place in the leaves, it is essential that glucose can be transported out of the
cell to other parts of the plant. The selectively permeable plasma membrane only allows certain molecules to
cross freely through the phospholipid bilayer.
Is glucose a molecule that is allowed to cross the selectively permeable membrane freely?

Answers

No it is to large of a molecule. It can not cross the membrane freely through simple diffusion. It moves across the membrane through facilitated diffusion. *Ignore the idiot who answered first, hope this helped

Answer: A

No, glucose passes through a channel protein with the concentration gradient via facilitated diffusion.

Explanation:

Test on edge

Have a great day! ;)

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