Answer: The volume of hydrogen produced is 0.122 L
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of solute}={\text{Molarity}}\times {\text{Volume in L}}[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} Mg=\frac{5.00g}{24g/mol}=0.208moles[/tex]
[tex]\text{Moles of} HCl=[/tex][tex]0.100moldm^{-3}\times 0.1dm^3=0.01mol[/tex]
The balanced chemical equation is:
[tex]Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2[/tex]
According to stoichiometry :
2 moles of require = 1 mole of
Thus 0.01 moles of [tex]HCl[/tex] will require=[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.01=0.005moles[/tex] of [tex]Mg[/tex]
Thus is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product and is the excess reagent.
As 2 moles of give = 1 mole of
Thus 0.01 moles of [tex]HCl[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{1}{2}\times 0.01=0.005moles[/tex] of [tex]H_2[/tex]
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure of gas = 1.0 atm (SATP)
V = Volume of gas = ?
n = number of moles = 0.005
R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]
T =temperature =[tex]25^0C=(25+273)K=298K[/tex] (SATP)
[tex]V=\frac{nRT}{P}[/tex]
[tex]V=\frac{0.005mol\times 0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 298K}{1.0atm}=0.122L[/tex]
Thus volume of hydrogen produced is 0.122 L
What will the nervous system feedback do when the human body's temperature drops just below its normal range? Plssss help
Answer:
Homeostasis
Explanation:
The blood vessels constrict and you start to shiver, that shivering generates heat to warm the body to help to body temperature go back to normal. Homeostasis is the condition of keeping your body at a normal condition.
Create the Equation: How many grams of Aluminum Chloride would be made from 42.7 L of Chlorine gas at STP reacting with 50.0 g of Aluminum?
Answer: 169.3 g of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] will be produced
Explanation:
To calculate the moles, we use the equation:
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text {Molar mass}}[/tex]
moles of [tex]Al[/tex]
[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{50.0g}{27g/mol}=1.85moles[/tex]
moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]
According to ideal gas equation:
[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]
P = pressure of gas = 1 atm (STP)
V = Volume of gas = 42.7 L
n = number of moles = ?
R = gas constant =[tex]0.0821Latm/Kmol[/tex]
T =temperature =[tex]273K[/tex] (at STP)
[tex]n=\frac{PV}{RT}[/tex]
[tex]n=\frac{1atm\times 42.7L}{0.0820 L atm/K mol\times 273K}=1.90moles[/tex]
[tex]2Al+3Cl_2\rightarrow 2AlCl_3[/tex]
According to stoichiometry:
3 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] reacts with = 2 moles of aluminium
Thus 1.90 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex]reacts with= [tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 1.90=1.27[/tex] moles of aluminium
Thus [tex]Cl_2[/tex] is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.
As 3 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] give = 2 moles of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]
Thus 1.90 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] give =[tex]\frac{2}{3}\times 1.90=1.27moles[/tex] of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex]
Mass of [tex]AlCl_3=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=1.27moles\times 133.34g/mol=169.3g[/tex]
Thus 169.3 g of [tex]AlCl_3[/tex] will be produced from the given masses of both reactants.
Increase the coefficient for NH3. Look at
the balance labeled "H" (for hydrogen).
Why are there now 3 hydrogen atoms on
the right side of the balance but 0 on the
left side?
Answer:
I don't know please you tell me just joking
What is the name for a star that has too low of a mass to start hydrogen fusion?
А.white dwarf
B.black dwarf
C.red dwarf
D. brown dwarf
Answer:
red dwarf
Explanation:
Answer:
D
Explanation:
One orbit of the earth around the sun equals _____________ miles.
595 million
360 million
5,280
Answer:
it's about 580millon, but the closest you have is 595 million, so pick that one
Answer:
should be 595 !
Explanation:
PLEASE HELP ASAP A gardener plants a new kind of plant that will attract more helpful insects to his garden. Suddenly, the gardener notices a significant increase in the number of spider webs in the garden. Why has most likely occurred in this situation?
The carrying capacity of the environment has changed.
The limiting factor for spiders has increased in amount.
The carrying capacity of the environment has not changed.
The limiting factor for spiders has decreased in amount.
Answer:
The carrying capacity has changed
Explanation:
By adding in the help bugs, the gardener increased the amount of food available for the predators who eat the help bugs, these are the spiders.
The enviroment for spiders now has more food, and can carry more spiders in it.
When 2.0 g copper is heated with an excess of sulfur, copper (I) sulfide is the product. What is the mass of the copper (I) sulfide produced? (mass to mass)
Answer: Mass is 2.50 g
Explanation: reaction 2 Cu + S ⇒ Cu2S
Amount of Cu = m/M = 2.00 g /63.55 g/mol= 0.03147 mol
Amount of Cu2S = 0.5 n(Cu) = 0.01574 mol
M(Cu2S)= 159.17 g/mol, m = n·M
Which of the following represents an increase in kinetic energy?
A. Cooling steam from 165°C to 100°C
B. Melting 45g of ice
C. Condensing 60g of steam
D. Heating ice from -50°C to 0°C
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Write the expressions for the equilibrium constants of the reactions below.
a. N2 + 3H2 ⇌ 2NH3
b. Br2 + H2 ⇌ 2HBr
c. CO + H2O ⇌ H2 + CO2
In general, for a given chemical reaction in equilibrium
[tex]aA + bB \rightleftharpoons cC + dD[/tex]
the equilibrium constant, Keq, will be
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[C]^c}[D]^d}{\mathrm{[A]^a[B]^b}}.[/tex]
Usually, only aqueous and gaseous species are included in the equilibrium constant; the concentration of any pure solid or liquid is omitted. While the states of the reactants and products in the reactions for this problem aren't given, these three particular reactions all happen to be ones where they can (and, in fact, do) occur where all the species are in the gaseous state. So, all the reactants and product(s) are included in the equilibrium constants below, but this will not always be the case.
a.
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[NH_3]^2}}{\mathrm{[N_2][H_2]^3}}[/tex]
b.
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[HBr]^2}}{\mathrm{[Br][H_2]}}[/tex]
c.
[tex]K_{eq}=\frac{\mathrm{[H_2][CO_2}]}{\mathrm{[CO][H_2O]}}[/tex]
The equilibrium constant has to do with the value that shows the extent to which reactants are converted into products.
What is equilibrium constant?The term equilibrium constant has to do with the value that shows the extent to which reactants are converted into products.
The following are the expressions for the equillibrium constant of each reaction;
[tex]K = [NH3]^2/[N2] [H2]^3[/tex][tex]K = [HBr]^2/[Br2] [H2][/tex][tex]K= [H2] [CO2]/[CO] [H2O][/tex]Learn more about equilibrium constant:https://brainly.com/question/10038290
#SPJ2
Slow cooling of magma leads to the formation of large crystals, such as halite and calcite.
Select the correct response:
True
False
Can you balance an Egg on the Spring Equinox? R: Restate the Question * A: Answer the question * C: Cite your evidence E: Explain your answer *
Answer:
No you cannot balance an Egg on Spring Equinox without practice and the right egg
Explanation:
No you cannot balance an Egg on the spring Equinox and this is because it is just a Myth, according to Dr Harry E. Keller,
Balancing of an egg ( making an egg stand upright ) takes practice, Getting the right egg ( i.e. an egg with its yolk placed at the center of the egg ) and can be done anytime of the day and not just on spring equinox
9)
How many grams are in 4.5 moles of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)?
Answer:
179.986995
Explanation:
1 mole is equal to 39.99711 grams.
so muitiply 39.99711 by 4.5 and get 179.986995
Why do North and South Pole have different winter times?
The two poles have different location.
North Pole is found in the Western Hemisphere.
The tilt of the Earth towards the Sun changes throughout the year.
North Pole is found in the Northern Hemisphere.
Answer:
Explanation:
Both the Arctic (North Pole) and the Antarctic (South Pole) are cold because they don't get any direct sunlight. The Sun is always low on the horizon, even in the middle of summer. In winter, the Sun is so far below the horizon that it doesn't come up at all for months at a time.
Answer:
The tilt of the Earth towards the Sun changes throughout the year.
Explanation
what gives bases their properties?
The evidence of chemical changes with an example of each (include all 5)
Answer:
??????????
Explanation:
Describe how to
separate a mixture of
fillings, sulphur and salt.
Answer:
firstly for separating fillings we should use
magnet for separating it, and we left with sulphur and salt so for this we will use water
when we add water then salt get dissolve in it and we can easily take out sulphur again by evaporation we will obtain salt
hope it helps
A single atom of an element has 11 protons, 11 electrons, and 12 neutrons. Which element is it?
OV
Na
Mg
Se
Save and Frit
Answer:
Na
Explanation:
Sodium
Describe the energy in nuclear fuel and the way in which it’s converted to electrical energy. Write 50 to 100 words.
Explanation:
You will have to rewrite this in your own words please. Download the app Paraphrase and also download Plagiarism Checker. Go on Paraphrase first and write it out then go to Plagiarism second and it'll tell you if you still need to reword it.
Answer:
A nuclear reactor produces electricity in much the same way other power plants do. The chain reaction produces the energy, which turns water into steam. The pressure of the steam turns a generator, which produces electricity.
Explanation:
Nuclear energy originates from the splitting of uranium atoms a process called fission. In nuclear fission, atoms are split apart to form smaller atoms, releasing energy. Fission takes place inside the reactor of a nuclear power plant. At the center of the reactor is the core, which contains uranium fuel. The uranium fuel is formed into ceramic pellets. Inside each uranium fuel pellet, there are millions of uranium nuclei. When these nuclei are split, a huge amount of energy is released. Some of this energy is from radiation, but the biggest source is kinetic energy. This is the energy that produces heat inside a reactor. The heat produced during nuclear fission in the reactor core is used to boil water into steam, which turns the blades of a steam turbine. As the turbine blades turn, they drive generators that make electricity. Nuclear plants cool the steam back into water in a separate structure at the power plant called a cooling tower, or they use water from ponds, rivers, or the ocean. The cooled water is then reused to produce steam.
What does q = 0.75 g x 0.897 J/g•°C x 22°C equal?
Answer:
14.8005 Joules
Explanation:
This question is describing the calculation for the amount of heat (Q) a substance absorbs or releases. The amount of heat, Q, is calculated using the formula:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (Joules)
m = mass of substance (g)
c = specific heat of substance (J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature of substance i.e. final temperature - initial temperature (°C).
According to this question, the following expression is given:
q = 0.75 g x 0.897 J/g•°C x 22°C
To calculate this further, this will equal to: 14.8005
This means that the amount of heat, q, absorbed or released by that substance is equal to 14.8005 Joules.
What is the molarity of a solution in which 175.8
grams of NaCl is dissolved in 1.5 L of water?
What is to dissolve?
Answer:
(with reference to a solid) become or cause to become incorporated into a liquid so as to form a solution.
7. A certain hydrocarbon, CxHy, is burned (reacts with O2 gas) and produces 1.955 g of CO2 for every
1.000 g of H20. What is the empirical formula of this hydrocarbon?
CxHy + (X + y/4) O2 -> xCO2 + y/2 H2O
Answer:
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is C₂H₅
Explanation:
The formula for the hydrocarbon is [tex]C_xH_y[/tex]
The mass of CO₂ produced per 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,955 g
The equation for the chemical reaction is given as follows;
[tex]C_xH_y[/tex] + (x + y/4) O₂ → XCO₂ + y/2H₂O
From the given chemical equation, counting the number of atoms on both sides of the equation, we have;
The molar mass of CO₂ = 44.01 g/mol
The molar mass of H₂O = 18.01528 g/mol
The number of moles of H₂O in 1,000 g of H₂O = 1,000 g/(18.01528 g/mol) = 55.5084351 moles
The number of moles of CO₂ in 1,955 g of H₂O = 1,955 g/(44.01 g/mol) = 44.4217223 moles
Therefore, given that X moles of CO₂ is produced alongside Y/2 moles of H₂O. we have;
X = 44.4217223, Y/2 = 55.5084351
∴ Y = 2 × 55.5084351 = 111.0168702
The ratio of X to Y = X/Y = 44.4217223/111.0168702 = 0.40013488238
∴ The ratio of X to Y = X/Y ≈ 0.4 = 4/10
X/Y ≈ 4/10
The empirical formula is the representation of molecular formula in the smallest whole number ratio of the elements of the molecules
Therefore, when X = 4, Y = 10, from which we have the smallest ratio as;
When X = 2, Y = 5
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon is therefore, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅
The given chemical equation becomes;
C₂H₅ + (2 + 5/4) O₂ → 2CO₂ + 5/2H₂O
C₂H₅ + 3.25 O₂ → 2CO₂ + 2.5 H₂O
We then have;
4C₂H₅ + 13 O₂ → 8CO₂ + 10 H₂O
The empirical formula of the hydrocarbon, [tex]C_xH_y[/tex] = C₂H₅.
It takes 2 g of chlorine to sanitize 1,000,000g of water. How much chlorine will it take to sanitize a 40,000-gallon pool? ( 1 gallon =3.7L; the density of water is 1.0g/ml ) Show your work
Answer:
0.1g (Gallon) of chlorine
Explanation:
Formula
1 gallon = 3.7L; the density of water is 1.0g/ml
Given
2g (gallon) of chlorine to sanitize = 1,000,000g (gallon) of water
Solve
If 2g (gallon) chlorine = 1,000,000g (gallon)
∴, ? chlorine = 40,000
The First step; set up an equation
1000000/2 = 40000/?
The Next step; divide 1 million to 2
1000000 ÷ 2 = 500000
Then, divide the result by 40000
40000 ÷ 500000 = 0.08
In the nearest unit that is 0.1
Therefore, it will take 0.1g (gallon) of chlorine to sanitize a 40,000-gallon pool.
Answer:
296
Explanation:
1 gallon = 3.7 L
40,000 gallon
= 40,000 × 3.7
= 148,000 L
1 g = 1 / 1000 L
1,000,000 g
= 1,000,000 / 1000
= 1,000 L
Let x be the amount of chlorine that will it take to sanitize a 40,000-gallon pool.
2 : 1,000 : : x : 148,000
2 / 1,000 = x / 148,000
x × 1,000 = 2 × 148,000
x = ( 2 × 148,000 ) / 1,000
= 2 × 148
x = 296 g
Therefore,
296 g of chlorine will it take to sanitize a 40,000-gallon pool.
( I solved using maths )
Can you help me out with gravity study!?
Awnser 4 questions only please!
Answer:
F
T
F
T
Explanation:
i hope these are right
For the night yet balanced equation, No + CuCl2 —> Cu + NiCl3, if you started with 12.00 g of nickel and 42.00 g of CuCl2, how much Copper would you expect to produce Perdue
Answer:
19.45g of Cu are expect to be produced
Explanation:
Based on the reaction:
2Ni + 3CuCl2 → 3Cu + 2NiCl3
2 moles of Ni react with 3 moles of CuCl2 to produce 3 moles of Cu
To solve this question we must find the moles of each reactant in order to find the limiting reactant. With the limiting reactant we can find the moles of Cu produced and the mass as follows:
Moles Ni -Molar mass: 58.6934g/mol-
12.00g * (1mol / 58.6934g) = 0.204 moles Ni
Moles CuCl2 -Molar mass: 134.45g/mol-
42.00g * (1mol / 134.45g) = 0.312 moles CuCl2
For a complete reaction of 0.204 moles of Ni are required:
0.204 moles Ni * (3 moles CuCl2 / 2 moles Ni) = 0.306 moles of CuCl2
As there are 0.312 moles, CuCl2 is the excess reactant and Ni is limiting reactant.
Moles Cu:
0.204 moles Ni * (3moles Cu / 2 moles Ni) = 0.306 moles of Cu are produced
Mass Cu:
0.306 moles of Cu * (63.546g / mol) =
19.45g of Cu are expect to be producedGiven the reaction: 4 NH3(g) + 5 O2(g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H2O When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, how many moles of water are produced?
Answer:
When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, 1.8 moles of water are produced.
Explanation:
The balanced reaction is:
4 NH₃(g) + 5 O₂(g) → 4 NO (g) + 6 H₂O
By stoichiometry of the reaction, the following amounts of moles participate in the reaction:
NH₃: 4 moles O₂: 5 molesNO: 4 molesH₂O: 6 molesThen you can apply the following rule of three: if by stoichiometry 4 moles of ammonia produce 6 moles of water, 1.2 moles of ammonia will produce how many moles of water?
[tex]moles of water=\frac{1.2 moles of ammonia*6 moles of water}{4 moles of ammonia}[/tex]
moles of water= 1.8 moles
When 1.20 mole of ammonia reacts, 1.8 moles of water are produced.
How many grams of Ca metal are produced by the electrolysis of molten CaBr2 using a current of 30.0 amp for
5.50 hours?
Answer: 123 g
Explanation: Q =It = nzF. For Ca^2+ z= 2, t = 5.5 x 3600 s and I = 30.0
And F= 96485 As/mol
Amount of moles is n = It /zF = 3.078 mol , multiply with atomic mass 40.08 g/mol
What is the pH of a 0.30 M solution of Ca(OH)2?
Explanation:
30 to the second power
Tyrone mixes some chemicals together. He notices that the mixture gives off heat and is hot to touch. What type of reaction is this?
A. Physical
B. Chemical
C. Polar Bear
D. Solution
Need help pleaseeeeeeeeee help me
Answer:
and I quenot se the question
Explanation:
ok firts you dirent take a god picture