Answer:
$180
Explanation:
The bid price of a stock is $14.25
The ask-price of a stock is $15.45
A flat commission of $30 must be paid in the stock
100 shares of stock are bought
Therefore, the total implied and actual transaction costs can be calculated as follows
= Commission+(ask price-bid price)×number of shares
= 30×2+($15.45-$14.25)×100
= 60+ 1.2×100
= 60+120
= $180
Hence the total implied and actual transaction cost is $180
Patton Company purchased $1,500,000 of 10% bonds of Scott Company on January 1, 2021, paying $1,410,375. The bonds mature January 1, 2031; interest is payable each July 1 and January 1. The discount of $89,625 provides an effective yield of 11%. Patton Company uses the effective-interest method and plans to hold these bonds to maturity.*USE T ACCOUNTS
On July 1, 2018, Patton Company should increase its Debt Investments account for the Scott Company bonds by?
For the year ended December 31, 2018, Patton Company should report interest revenue from the Scott Company bonds of?
Answer:
On July 1, 2018, Patton Company should increase its Debt Investments account for the Scott Company bonds by?
I will assume that the bonds were purchased on January 2018 and not January 2021.
The journal entry to record the purchase of the bonds was:
January 1, 2018, investment on bonds
Dr Debt Investment 1,500,000
Cr Cash 1,410,375
Cr Discount on Debt Investment 89,625
the journal entry to record the interests received on July 1, 2018 would be:
Dr Cash 75,000
Dr Discount on Debt Investment 2,570.63
Cr Interest revenue 77,570.63
Discount on Debt Investment = ($1,410,375 x 5.5%) - ($1,500,000 x 5%) = $77,570.63 - $75,000 = $2,570.63
Patton company should increase its Debt investment by $2,570.63 (amortized discount).
For the year ended December 31, 2018, Patton Company should report interest revenue from the Scott Company bonds of?
The journal entry to record accrued interests:
Dr Interest receivable 75,000
Dr Discount on Debt Investment 2,712
Cr Interest revenue 77,712
Discount on Debt Investment = ($1,412,945.63 x 5.5%) - ($1,500,000 x 5%) = $77,712 - $75,000 = $2,712
Total interest revenue for 2018 = $77,570.63 + $77,712 = $155,282.63
Depreciation by Three Methods; Partial Years Perdue Company purchased equipment on April 1 for $86,670. The equlpment was expected to have a useful life of three years, or 6,480 operating hours, and a residual value of $2,430. The equipment was used for 1,200 hours during Year 1, 2,300 hours in Year 2, 1,900 hours in Year 3, and 1,080 hours in Year 4 Required:Determine the amount of depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, and Year 4, by (a) the straight-line method, (b) units-of-output method, and (c) the double-declining-balance method. r A. Straight-line method Year AmountYear 1 21,060 Year 2 28,080Year 3 28,080Year 4 7,020 B. Units-of-output method Year Amount Year 1 15,600Year 2 29,900Year 3 24,700
Answer:
purchase cost $86,670
useful life 3 years, 6,480 operating hours
residual value $2,430
a. the straight-line method
depreciation expense per year = ($86,670 - $2,430) / 3 = $28,080
depreciation year 1 = $28,080 x 9/12 = $21,060 depreciation year 2 = $28,080 depreciation year 3 = $28,080 depreciation year 4 = $28,080 x 3/12 = $7,020b. units-of-output method.
depreciation per hour = ($86,670 - $2,430) / 6,480 = $13
depreciation year 1 = 1,200 x $13 = $15,600 depreciation year 2 = 2,300 x $13 = $29,900 depreciation year 3 = 1,900 x $13 = $24,700 depreciation year 4 = 1,080 x $13 = $14,040c. the double-declining-balance method.
depreciation year 1 = 2 x 1/3 x $86,670 x 9/12 = $43,335 depreciation year 2 = $14,445 + (2 x 1/3 x $28,890 x 9/12) = $28,090 depreciation year 3 = $4,815 + (2 x 1/3 x $9,630 x 9/12) = $9,630 depreciation year 4 = $1,605 + ($3,210 - $2,430) = $2,385Assume that the U.S. one-year interest rate is 3 percent and the one-year interest rate on Australian dollars is 6 percent. The U.S. expected annual inflation is 5 percent, while the Australian inflation is expected to be 7 percent. You have $100,000 to invest for one year and you believe that PPP holds. The spot exchange rate of an Australian dollar is $0.689. What will be the yield on your investment if you invest in the Australian market
Answer:
4%
Explanation:
you invest $100,000 today and purchase A$145,137.88
in one year, you will have A$152,394.78
since the PPP stands, the spot rate in one year should be:
0.703 US$ per A$ (since Australia's inflation rate is 2% higher than the US inflation rate, the Australian dollar will depreciate by 2%)
with your A$152,394.78, you can purchase $107,133.53
if you invested in the US instead, you would have $103,000
this means that your Australian investment yielded ($107,133.53 / $103,000) - 1 = 0.04 or 4%
Accounts Receivable has a balance of $6,000, and the Allowance for Bad Debts has a credit balance of $400. The allowance method is used. What is the net realizable value of Accounts Receivable after a $150 account receivable is written off
Answer:
Net realizable value of accounts receivable is $5,600
Explanation:
Balance in allowance for uncollectible account = Balance before write off - Account written off
= $400 - $150
= $250
Net realizable value of accounts receivable is therefore;
Accounts receivable balance
$6,000
Less: Account written off
$150
Balance after write off
$5,850
Less : Allowance for uncollectible account
$250
Net realizable value
$5,600
Consider the following hypothetical data for an open economy (in millions):
Assets owned inside the U.S. by U.S. citizens = $140, 000140,000
Assets owned outside the U.S. by U.S. citizens = $23,35723,357
Assets owned outside the U.S. by foreign citizens = $110,000110,000
Assets owned inside the U.S. by foreign citizens = $22,78622,786
The value of the International Investment Position (IIP) of the U.S. is__________ $ nothing million.
Answer: $571 million
Explanation:
International Investment Position (IIP) is an Economic measure that is calculated to see the assets owned by the citizens of a country outside the country versus the assets owned by foreigners in the country in question. It is informally referred to as a nation's Balance Sheet with other countries.
It is calculated by;
Value of the International Investment Position of the US = Assets owned outside the US by the US citizens - Assets owned inside the US for the foreign citizens
= 23,357 - 22,786
= $571 million
A paint manufacturing company produces three paint bases of differing quality. Due to throughput limitations (measured in gallons) at their facility, they are unable to meet total demand for their products. In determining which of their products they should produce, what should they consider?
a. The gross profit per unit for each product
b. The operating margin per unit for each product
c. The contribution margin per gallon of throughput for each product
d. None of the above
Answer:
c. The contribution margin per gallon of throughput for each product
Explanation:
contribution margin per gallon = Revenue per gallon - variable cost per gallon.
Contribution margin would enable the company to know the amount each product earns in excess after variable cost has been subtracted from revenue.
the product with the highest contribution margin should be considered.
In the classical model of decision making, the most appropriate decision possible in light of what is believed to be the most desirable consequences for the organization is known as the _______ decision. intuitive creative heuristic subjective optimum
Answer:
Optimum
Explanation:
The Classical approach to decision making is specific on making decisions to achieve required outcome. Under this approach, decisions are rationl and geared towards one stable and sustainable goal. The most appropriate decision possible in light of what is believed to be the most desirable consequences for the organization is the Optimum. The decision maker always makes decisions based on what is the best interests of that organization.
If P represents the price of goods and services measured in money, then 1/P is the value of money measured in terms of goods and services True False
Answer:
The answer is True
Explanation:
There is an inverse relationship between the price level and value of money (also known as purchasing power). An increase in the price level is the same as an decrease in the value of money.
As the price level decreases money is able to buy more goods and services and as the price level increases, money is able to buy less goods and services. inflation decrease the value of money or consumers' purchasing power.
What is the annual percentage rate on a loan with a stated rate of 2.75 percent per quarter?A. 11.00 percentB. 11.09 percentC. 11.18 percentD. 11.27 percentE. 11.31 percent
Answer:
A. 11.00 percent
Explanation:
The computation of the annual percentage rate is shown below:-
Annual percentage rate = Percentage of stated rate × Number of quarters per year
= 2.75% × 4
= 11%
Therefore for computing the annual percentage rate we simply applied the above formula i.e multiplying the percentage of the stated rate with the number of quarters in a year
So, the correct option is A.
The annual percentage rate on a loan with a stated rate of 2.75 percent per quarter is 11.27 percent.
To calculate the annual percentage rate (APR) on a loan with a stated rate of 2.75 percent per quarter, we need to use the following formula: APR = (1 + periodic interest rate)^n - 1. Here, the periodic interest rate is 2.75 percent, and n is the number of compounding periods in a year, which is 4. Substituting these values into the formula, we get: APR = (1 + 0.0275)^4 - 1 = 0.1127 or 11.27%. Therefore, the annual percentage rate on the loan is 11.27 percent.
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It is based on perceived characteristics such as style, fashion or peer acceptance.
Answer:
Consumer buying behavior
Explanation:
Due to various factors that affect consumer's purchase decision, crucial among them is emotional factors.Thus, many consumer marketing put more efforts in creating a stimulating discretionary buying behavior through catchy and enticing advertisement to create and increase demand.
Hence, considering that often times consumer goods are discretionary products people may want but don’t necessarily need, such as entertainment services and vacation travel, it can be concluded that CONSUMER BUYING BEHAVIOR is based on perceived characteristics such as style, fashion or peer acceptance.
Suppose you are a manager at an advertising agency who is eager to utilize Covey’s advice about delegation. Today, you need to work on a presentation for a potential new client. This requires delegating a routine status report about an ongoing advertising campaign to Patricia. You ask Patricia to complete the status report, making her haveresponsibility for its completion. Which of the following are true after you delegate the status report to Patricia? Check all that apply. You should guide Patricia through each step of the assignment to serve as a mentor. Patricia must have authority over the resources and personnel needed to complete the status report. You should help Patricia with the status report, to the extent you have time. Patricia will be held accountable for the results of the assignment. The advertising agency recently reorganized. Patricia now reports to both the regional sales manager and a senior product manager which means there unity of command. Unity of command in matrix organizations. Lower-level employees have the authority to act without first seeking approval for activities in a company. Continue without saving
Answer and Explanation:
In the first situation, the accounting and responsibility is chosen as of the superior assigned the work to the subordinate so there would be accounting and responsibility that the given work should be completed within the prescribed time and under the full responsibility
In the second situation, there is a unity of command but it does not exist in the matrix organization. Here unity of command is reporting to one boss.
In the third situation, decentralization is there as there are the authority to take independent decisions by middle level and lower level employees
The following statements that are true after you delegate the status report to Patricia are:
A. You should guide Patricia through each step of the assignment to serve as a mentor.B. Patricia must have authority over the resources and personnel needed to complete the status report. D. Patricia will be held accountable for the results of the assignment.According to Stephen Covey’s advice about delegation, he stated that when duties or responsibilities are delegated to a person that does not have the capacity to properly handle them, then the output may be disastrous.
Furthermore, Covey also said that when delegating to someone, it is important to give them space to work and not to interfere too much and hold them accountable to the results.
As a result of this, we can see that Patricia is in charge of the routine status report as a part of the ongoing advertisement campaign and she should have not only full authority, but also be held accountable for the outcome of the assignment.
Therefore, the correct answers are options A, B and D
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Physical Units Work in process, beginning 0 Completed and transferred out 89000 Work in process, ending 6000 Materials are added at the beginning of the process. What is the total number of equivalent units for materials during the period?
Answer:
Total equivalent units= 95,000 units
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Work in process, beginning 0
Completed and transferred out 89,000
Work in process, ending 6,000
Materials are added at the beginning of the process.
Because the materials are added at the beginning of the process, the equivalent units are the same as units started and completed.
Total equivalent units= 89,000 + 6,000= 95,000 units
Kerch Co. had beginning net fixed assets of $216,510, ending net fixed assets of $211,680, and depreciation of $40,435. During the year, the company sold fixed assets with a book value of $7,966. How much did the company purchase in new fixed assets?
Answer:
$43,571
Explanation:
The computation of the purchase in a new fixed asset is shown below:
Beginning net fixed assets $216,510
Less: depreciation expenses -$40,435
Net fixed assets -$176,075
Less: book value of sold assets -$7,966
Net fixed assets $168,109
Closing net fixed assets $211,680
purchases of net assets during the year $43,571 ($211,680 - $168,109)
We simply applied the above format
A company was formed with $60,000 cash contributed by its owners in exchange for common stock. The company borrowed $30,000 from a bank. The company purchased $10,000 of inventory and paid cash for it. The company also purchased $70,000 of equipment by paying $10,000 in cash and issuing a note for the remainder.
Use the information above to answer the following question. What is the amount of the total assets to be reported on the balance sheet?
a. $150,000.
b. $160,000.
c. $90,000.
d. $80,000.
Which of the following represented a business unit that shows rapid growth but poor profit margins?
a. Star.
b. Cash cow.
c. Problem child.
d. Loss leader.
e. Dog.
Answer:
Option B
Explanation:
In simple words, A cash cow refers to one of the 4 dimensions (quadrants) throughout the growth-share vector, BCG matrix describing a business, line of products, or enterprise with significant market share inside a mature field.
A cash cow is described as a reference to a company, commodity, or asset that will generate continuous investment returns throughout its lifetime until it is purchased and paying off.
The term refers to a company that is equally low-maintenance too. Modern days cash cows need minimal capital investment to have consistently sufficient cash flow that can be distributed within a company to other departments. They 're lower - risk projects, potentially high profits.
Which of the following is true regarding the effect of a debtor offering to pay a different type of payment, for example, goods instead of money, on a debt for which there is not a dispute over the amount or existence of the debt, and the creditor agrees?
A. A liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord and satisfaction.
B. A liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord but no satisfaction.
C. A liquidated debt is involved, and there is not a satisfaction or an accord.
D. An un-liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord and satisfaction.
E. An un-liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord but not satisfaction.
Answer:
D. An un-liquidated debt is involved, and there is an accord and satisfaction.
Explanation:
The impact when debtor offers to pay the different type of payment like goods instead of money, non dispute debt arises when the unliquidated debt is involved that means the amount is owed as mentioned in the contract or it is under dispute
Plus it also accord and satisfaction
Therefore the correct option is d.
With perfect price discrimination the monopoly a. charges each customer an amount equal to the monopolist's marginal cost of production. b. eliminates all price discrimination by charging each customer the same price. c. eliminates profits and increases consumer surplus. d. eliminates deadweight loss.
Answer:
Option D, Eliminates the dead-weight loss.
Explanation:
Option D is correct because there is dead-weight loss under monopoly because it produces less as compared to perfect competition. Therefore, a monopolist eliminates this dead-weight loss by producing at the level where the marginal cost curve cuts the marginal revenue curve and charging each consumer their willingness to pay the amount
On September 1, a company established a petty cash fund of $230. On September 10, the petty cash fund was replenished when there was $81 remaining and there were petty cash receipts for supplies, $53, and postage, $80. On September 15, the petty cash fund was increased to $320.
Required:
Prepare the journal entries, if any, required on September 1, September 10, and September 15. (If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first account field.)
Answer:
September 1, petty cash fund is established
Dr Petty cash fund 230
Cr Cash 230
September 10, petty cash expenses
Dr Supplies expense 53
Dr Postage expense 80
Dr Cash short and over 16
Cr Petty cash fund 149
September 10, petty cash is replenished
Dr Petty cash fund 149
Cr Cash 149
September 15, petty cash fund in increased
Dr Petty cash fund 90
Cr Cash 90
Which of the following is a typical complaint of host-country competitors (such as GM, Ford etc) against foreign firms (such as KIA in the US)?a) foreign firms burden the host-country with infrastructure requirements.b) foreign firms lure local workers away from host-country businesses.c) foreign firms do not have to obey host-country law and regulations.d) foreign firms receive financial support from host-country governments.
Answer:
Option (d) is the correct answer to this question.
Explanation:
The nation in which those State members or organizations are involved at the request of the state and/or foreign negotiation.
A foreign country 's government, in which a representative and foreign embassies live while on duty. The diplomat and staff serve their own country's values and policies while being host country guests.
Other options are incorrect because they are not related to the given scenario.
A firm in a purely competitive industry is currently producing 1,200 units per day at a total cost of $700. If the firm produced 1,000 units per day, its total cost would be $450, and if it produced 700 units per day, its total cost would be $425. Instructions: Round your answers to 2 decimal places. a. What are the firm's ATC at these three levels of production
Answer:
Explanation:
The average total cost is calculated as the total cost divided by the number of outputs. The firm's ATC at these three levels of production will be:
1. 1,200 units per day at a total cost of $700.
ATC = Total cost/output
ATC = $700/1200
ATC = $0.58
2. If the firm produced 1,000 units per day, its total cost would be $450.
ATC = Total cost/output
ATC = $450/1000
ATC = $0.45
3. If it produced 700 units per day, its total cost would be $425.
ATC = Total cost/output
ATC = $425/700
ATC = $0.61
Assume the total cost of a college education will be $395,000 when your child enters college in 18 years. You presently have $65,000 to invest. What annual rate of interest must you earn on your investment to cover the cost of your child’s college education?
Answer:
8.87%
Explanation:
Calculation for the annual rate of interest you must earn on your investment to cover the cost of your child’s college education
Using this formula
FV = PV(1 + r)t
Based on the information we were told to calculate for annual rate of return, this means we would be Solving for r
r = (FV / PV)1 / t– 1
Where,
FV =$300,000
PV=$65,000
=1 / t =1/18 years
Let plug in the formula
r = ($300,000 / $65,000)1/18– 1
r=(4.6153846)^0.055555 -1
r=1.08867-1
r= 0.0887 *100
r=8.87%
Therefore the annual rate of interest you must earn on your investment to cover the cost of your child’s college education will be 8.87%
A plan that reports the units or costs of merchandise to be purchased by a merchandising company during the budget period is called a:
Answer:
Merchandise purchases budget.
Explanation:
The Merchandise purchases budget is a plan that reports the units or costs of merchandise to be purchased by a merchandising company during the budget period.
It is prepared by a retail company to make sure it has sufficient inventory on hand. It uses the budgeted sales figures from the Sales Budget to decide the quantity of inventory to be bought at each period
The correct statement is that a plan that reports the units or costs of merchandise to be purchased by merchandising company is called a
It denotes and helps in understanding the formulation of inventories and free cash flows in the hands of the company as on the date of preparation of budgets by a merchandising company.
The requirement of the merchandising company to purchases can be estimated by addition of cost of goods sold and the desired ending cost of inventory which is to be subtracted with opening stock.The formula to calculate the merchandise purchases budget by a merchandising company can be stated as below,[tex]\rm Merchandise\ Purchases\ Budget= \ Costs\ of\ Goods\ sold\ + Desired\ Inventory\ - Stock[/tex]The formula stated above is effective in analyzing how much units are to be produced and the costs that can be reduced or born, if any by such merchandising company.Hence, the correct statement is that a report which suggests merchandise to be purchased by a company for a given accounting period is known as merchandise purchase budgeting report.
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Suppose the reserve requirement ratio is 20 percent. Assuming no bank holds excess reserves and nobody withdraws cash, a $10,000 injection of new reserves by the Fed can create (in the entire mult-banking system), a maximum of:
Answer:
The maximum money created is $50000
Explanation:
The given reserve requirement ratio is = 20 percent
The injection of cash = $10000
So, first, we have to find the money multiplier and then multiply with the injected amount.
Since the reserve requirement is 20 percent so the money multiplier = 1/ 20 = 0.5 or 5.
The Fed can create the maximum money = 10,000 x 5 = 50,000
Below is a list of activities for Jayhawk Corporation. Required: Select from the activities of Jayhawk Corporation whether the transaction increases, decreases, or has no effect on assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity. The first item is provided as an example.
Transaction Assets = Liabilities+ Stockholders' Equity
1. Issue common stock in exchange for cash. Increase= No effect+ Increase
2. Purchase business supplies on account. = +
3. Pay for legal services for the current month. = +
4. Provide services to customers on account. = +
5. Pay employee salaries for the current month. = +
6. Provide services to customers for cash. = +
7. Pay for advertising for the current month. = +
8. Repay loan from the bank. = +
9. Pay dividends to stockholders. = +
10. Receive cash from customers in (4) above. = +
11. Pay for supplies purchased in (2) above. = +
Answer:
Jayhawk Corporation
Transaction Assets = Liabilities Stockholders' Equity
1. Issue common stock in exchange for cash. Increase= No effect + Increase
2. Purchase business supplies on account. Increase = Increase + No effect
3. Pay for legal services for the current month. Decrease = No effect + Decrease
4. Provide services to customers on account. Increase = No effect + Increase
5. Pay employee salaries for the current month. Decrease = No effect + Decrease
6. Provide services to customers for cash. Increase = No effect + Increase
7. Pay for advertising for the current month. Decrease = No effect + Decrease
8. Repay loan from the bank. Decrease = Decrease + No effect
9. Pay dividends to stockholders. Decrease = No effect + Decrease
10. Receive cash from customers in (4) above. Increase + Decrease = No effect + No effect
11. Pay for supplies purchased in (2) above. Decrease = Decrease + No effect
Explanation:
The accounting equation states that Assets are equal to Liabilities Plus Equity. This equation remains true for every business transaction, which affects two accounts on either side of the equation. This keeps the equation in equilibrium or balance with each given transaction. It is from this equation that the double entry system of accounting was developed and is based.
The impact whether the transaction increases, decreases, or has no effect on assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity is explained below:
1. Issue common stock in exchange for cash. Increase= No effect + Increase
2. Purchase business supplies on account. Increase = Increase + No effect
3. Pay for legal services for the current month. Decrease = No effect + Decrease
4. Provide services to customers on account. Increase = No effect + Increase
5. Pay employee salaries for the current month. Decrease = No effect + Decrease
6. Provide services to customers for cash. Increase = No effect + Increase
7. Pay for advertising for the current month. Decrease = No effect + Decrease
8. Repay loan from the bank. Decrease = Decrease + No effect
9. Pay dividends to stockholders. Decrease = No effect + Decrease
10. Receive cash from customers in (4) above. Increase + Decrease = No effect + No effect
11. Pay for supplies purchased in (2) above. Decrease = Decrease + No effect
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Indicate whether the following actions would increase, decrease, or not affect Indigo Inc.'s total assets, liabilities, and stockholders' equity:
Question Assets Liabilities Stockholders Equity
1. Authorizing and issuing stock certificates in a stock split
2. Declaring a stock dividend
3. Issuing stock certificates for the stock dividend declared in (2)
4. Declaring a cash dividend
5. Paying the cash dividend declared in (4)
Answer:
Assets Liabilities Stockholder's Equity
1. Authorizing and issuing Not affect Not affect Not affect
stock certificates in a
stock split
2. Declaring a stock Not affect Not affect Not affect
dividend
3. Issuing stock certificates Not affect Not affect Not affect
for the stock dividend
declared in (2)
4. Declaring a cash dividend Not affect Increase Decrease
5. Paying the cash dividend Decrease Decrease Not affect
declared in (4)
A customer wishes to place a buy order for a security that has not been registered with the SEC. The security may be purchased if the security:
Complete Question:
A customer wishes to place a buy order for a security that has not been registered with the SEC. The purchase order can be filled if the security:
A. is exempt from SEC registration
B. is traded by at least 2 market makers
C. has been trading in the market for at least 1 year
D. is sold to professional investors
Answer:
Is exempt from SEC registration
Explanation:
The Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) is a regulatory agency that is saddled with the responsibility of regulating the capital market and ensuring investors are well protected by making sure standard rules are followed.
If a customer wishes to place a buy order for a security that has not been registered with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The security may be purchased if the security is exempt from SEC registration.
By standard, the SEC states and implore investors to purchase only securities that are registered with the securities and exchange commission (SEC) or only when an exemption is made available. If securities have been trading for about a year or is being traded by a minimum of two companies, no exemption would be given by the SEC.
Also, there isn't any exemption for securities that is sold only to professional investors.
However, investors can purchase municipal and government securities even without it being registered with the securities and exchange commission.
In a nutshell, the customer can only purchase a security that has not been registered only if it is exempted from SEC registration.
According to the basic quantity equation of money, if price and output fall while velocity increases, then: Group of answer choices
Answer:
The quantity of money will fall as well.
Explanation:
According to the quantity theory of money, money supply (M) and price level (P) in an economy are in direct proportion to one another.
In other words, the percentage change in price level is proportionate to the percentage change in Money Supplied.
The formula is given as:
M*V= P*T
where, V = Velocity of money and T = volume of the transactions.
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ZNet co. is a web based retail company. The company reports the following for the past year. The company's CEO believes that sales for next year will increase by 10% and both profit margin and the level of average invested assets will be the same as for the past year
1. Compute return on investment for 20172. Compute profit margin for 20173. If the CEO's forecast is correct, what will return on investment equal for 2018?4. If the CEO's forecast is correct, what will investment turnover equal for 2018?
Answer:
1. 17%
2. 42.5%
3. $2,748,900
4. 44%
Explanation:
1. Return on Investment for 2017
= [tex]\frac{Operating Income}{Average Invested Assets}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2,499,000}{14,700,000}[/tex]
= 17%
2. Profit Margin 2017
= [tex]\frac{Operating Income}{Sales}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2,499,000}{5,880,000}[/tex]
= 42.50%
3. Should the sales increase by 10% in 2018 then the new sales figure will be;
= $5,880,000 + ($5,880,000 *10%)
= $6,468,000
Profit = Sales * Profit Margin
= 6,468,000 * 42.5%
= $2,748,900
Return on Investment for 2018
= [tex]\frac{Operating Income}{Average Invested Assets}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{2,748,900}{14,700,000}[/tex]
= 18.7%
4. Investment turnover equal for 2018
= [tex]\frac{ Sales}{Average Invested Assets}[/tex]
= [tex]\frac{6,468,000}{14,700,000}[/tex]
= 44%
Look at the tables below, which show, respectively, the willingness to pay and willingness to accept of buyers and sellers of bags of oranges. For the following questions, assume that the equilibrium price and quantity will depend on the indicated changes in supply and demand. Assume that the only market participants are those listed by name in the two tables.
Person Max Actual
bob 13 8
barly 12 8
bill 11 8
bart 10 8
brent 9 8
betty 8 8
Person Minimum Actual
carlos 3 8
courtney 4 8
chunk 5 8
cindy 6 8
craig 7 8
chad 8 8
Required:
a. Given that the equilibrium price is $8, what is the equilibrium quantity given the data displayed in the two tables?
b. What if, instead of bags of oranges, the data in the two tables dealt with a public good like fireworks displays? If all the buyers free ride, what will be the quantity supplied by private sellers?
c. Assume that we are back to talking about bags of oranges (a private good), but that the government has decided that tossed orange peels impose a negative externality on the public that must be rectified by imposing a $2-per-bag tax on sellers. What is the new equilibrium price?
Answer and Explanation:
a. The equilibrium quantity for the given two tables is
As if the equilibrium price is $8 so the six consumers i.e bob, barly,bill,bart, brent, betty) are paying more than the equilibrium price and on the other hand six producers (carlos, courtney, chunk, cindy, craig, chad) are accepted the price as the equilibrium price is more than the accepted price
Hence, the equilibrium quantity is 6
b. Now if all the buyers are free to ride so the quantity supplied by private sellers is 0 as the minimum accepted price is more than the willingness price as producers is not able to produced
c. At imposing $2 per bag tax on sellers, the new equilibrium price is $9 as the price rise to $9
Bach Instruments Inc. makes three musical instruments: flutes, clarinets, and oboes. The budgeted factory overhead cost is $2,948,125. Overhead is allocated to the three products on the basis of direct labor hours. The products have the following budgeted production volume and direct labor hours per unit: Budgeted Production Volume Direct Labor Hours Per Unit Flutes 2,000 units 2.0 Clarinets 1,500 3.0 Oboes 1,750 1.5 a. Determine the single plantwide overhead rate.
Answer:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $391.78 per direct labor hour
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Budgeted factory overhead= $2,948,125.
Direct labor hours:
Flutes= 2,000*2= 4,000
Clarinets= 1,500*3= 4,500
Oboes= 1,750*1.5= 2,625
Total direct labor hours= 7,525
To calculate the predetermined manufacturing overhead rate we need to use the following formula:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 2,948,125/7,525
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $391.78 per direct labor hour