You have a beaker of water that potentially has Ag+ ions and Ba+ ions (it could have both, one of them, or none of them). How would you design an experiment (flow chart or procedure steps) that will determine which (if any) of these ions are in your water?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Qualitative analysis in chemistry is a method used to determine the ions present in a solution chiefly by means of chemical reactions.

In this case, I suspect the presence of silver ions and/or barium ions. The first step is to add dilute HCl. This will lead to the precipitation of the silver ion as AgCl. If a white precipitate is formed upon addition of HCl then Ag^+ is present in the solution.

Secondly, I add a carbonate such as NH4CO3(aq). This will cause the barium ions to become precipitated as barium carbonate. Hence, the formation of a white precipitate when NH4CO3(aq) is added to the solution indicates the presence of barium ion in the solution.


Related Questions

Which would have a stronger attraction to the nucleus, the outer electrons of a carbon atom, or the outer electrons of an oxygen atom? Why?

Answers

Answer: Outer electrons because they revolve around the nucleus and can be multiple more than one

Explanation:

Hope it helps you you

The picture below shows what a driver sees in his side view mirror.
Indicate whether each statement is TRUE.
Select all that apply
REALLY URGENT

the mirror causes the van behind to appear further away than it really is.

The mirror allows the driver to see a wide area behind him.

The mirror causes the van behind to appear nearer than it really is.

The mirror causes the van behind to appear smaller than is really is

The mirror causes the van behind to appear larger than it really is.
35

Answers

Answer:

True- Mirror causes van to appear closer

Explanation:

Objects in the rear view mirror appear closer than they really are.

Vision and area are limited by the mirrors.

if 1 mole of Zn reacts xompletely with 1 mole of I2, how many moles of ZnI2 will result?​

Answers

Answer:

Zn + I₂  ⇒ ZnI₂

Explanation:

The result of this reaction is only one mole of ZnI₂.

Mole measure the number of elementary entities of a given substance that are present in a given sample. 1 mole of ZnI[tex]_2[/tex] will result by the reaction of 1 mole of Zn with 1 mole of I[tex]_2[/tex].

What is mole?

The SI unit of amount of substance in chemistry is mole. The mole is used to measure the quantity or amount of substance. We know one mole of any element contains 6.022×10²³ atoms which is also called Avogadro number. The stoichiometry represents the number of moles.

The balanced equation is

[tex]Zn+ I_2\rightarrow ZnI2[/tex]

To see the mole of zinc iodide we need to have the knowledge of stoichiometry chemistry. So, the mole ratio among Zn, I[tex]_2[/tex] and [tex]ZnI_2[/tex] are 1:1:1 that means to produce 1 mole of ZnI[tex]_2[/tex], one of each Zn and I[tex]_2[/tex] are required.

Therefore 1 mole of ZnI[tex]_2[/tex] will result by the reaction of 1 mole of Zn with 1 mole of I[tex]_2[/tex].

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What is the source of all food energy on Earth?

A : decomposers

B : herbivores

C : producers

D : carnivores

Answers

I agree with what the person above said

When the sunlight stikes a leaf on a tree, what form of energy is it transformed to?

Answers

Answer:

ATP

Explanation:

Answer:

chemical energy

Explanation:

what is an equationwhat is a what is a catalyst

Answers

A catalyst is a substance that increases the rate of a chemical reaction by lowering the activation energy without being used up in the reaction. ... Because it is neither a reactant nor a product, a catalyst is shown in a chemical equation by being written above as the yield arrow

saturated solution can be changed into unsaturated solution by treating. why??

Answers

Answer:

A saturated solution is that which is dissolved as much solute as it is capable of dissolving. By heating the solution a saturated solution can be changed into an unsaturated solution. Without adding any solvent it can be changed into an unsaturated solution. :]

Can someone please solve this?​

Answers

Answer:

Indirect (B)

Explanation:

When one facter increases the other decreases.

Answer:

INDIRECT- when one factor increases, the other decreases


5. Which particle can not be accelerated by the electric
or magnetic fields in a particle accelerator?
A) neutron
B) proton
C) alpha particle
D) beta particle

Answers

Answer:

A. neutron

Explanation:

Neutrons cannot be accelerated in an electric or magnetic field because they are neutral in charge.

Question 7 of 25
The diagram shows the direction trade winds blow below and above the
equator. What causes the trade winds to move at an angle rather than straight
toward the equator?
for Easterlies

Answers

Answer:

A. The Coriolis Effect bends them

Explanation:

The Coriolis Effect is a force that causes objects and other things that are not attached to the ground and which are moving over a large distance around the Earth such as the trade winds or air planes, to take an apparent curved path in their motion rather than moving in a straight line, due mainly to the rotation of the Earth

The Coriolis Effect is named after French mathematical physicist Gaspard-Gustave de Coriolis

Differentiate between compounds and mixtures using the particle model of
matter.

Answers

Answer:

compounds are substance which can be formed by chemically combining two or more elements.

mixtures are substance that are formed by physically mixing two or more substances

What change would increase the amount of solid solute able to be dissolved in liquid water?

Answers

For many solids dissolved in liquid water, the solubility increases with temperature.
The increase in kinetic energy that comes with higher temperatures allows the solvent molecules to more effectively break apart the solute molecules that are held together by intermolecular attractions.
The increased vibration (kinetic energy) of the solute molecules causes them to dissolve more readily because they are less able to hold together.

The rise in kinetic energy with temperatures allows the solvent molecules to break apart the solute molecules that are held by intermolecular attractions.

What factors affect the solubility of solids in a liquid substance?

There are two direct elements that influence solubility are

Temperature and Pressure.

Temperature stimulates the solubility of both solids and gases, but the pressure is only concerned with the solubility of gases.

Thus,  solids are dissolved in liquid water, the solubility increases with temperature.

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2.98 moles of H2 at 35°C and 2.3 atm are in a 32.8 L container. How many moles of H2 are in a 45.3 L container under the same conditions?

Answers

Answer:

4.12 moles

Explanation:

We can solve this problem with the Ideal Gases Law.

P . V = n . R . T

In our first case we have:

P = 2.3 atm

V = 32.8 L

n = 2.98 moles

T → 35°C + 273 =  308K

Let's replace data for the second case:

2.3 atm . 45.3L = n . 0.082 . 308K

n = (2.3 atm . 45.3L) / (0.082 L.atm/mol.K . 308K)

n = 4.12 moles

Answer:

4.11 moles of H₂ are in a 45.3 L container under the same conditions.

Explanation:

Avogadro's law establishes the relationship between the amount of gas and its volume when the temperature and pressure are held constant.

This law says that the volume of a gas under conditions of constant temperature and pressure is directly proportional to the number of moles of gas. That is, if the amount of gas is increased, the volume will increase; whereas if the amount of gas is decreased, the volume decreases.

Avogadro's law is expressed mathematically as the quotient between the volume and the amount of gas equal to a constant:

[tex]\frac{V}{n} =k[/tex]

Being 1 the initial conditions and 2 the final conditions, the following is satisfied:

[tex]\frac{V1}{n1} =\frac{V2}{n2}[/tex]

In this case:

V1= 32.8 Ln1= 2.98 molesV2= 45.3 Ln2= ?

Replacing:

[tex]\frac{32.8 L}{2.98 moles} =\frac{45.3 L}{n2}[/tex]

Solving:

[tex]n2*\frac{32.8 L}{2.98 moles} =45.3 L[/tex]

[tex]n2=45.3 L*\frac{2.98 moles}{32.8 L}[/tex]

n2= 4.11 moles

4.11 moles of H₂ are in a 45.3 L container under the same conditions.

A molecule
B compound
C atom
D element

Answers

Answer:

D. Element.

Explanation:

Atoms form elements. Elements form molecules. Molecules form compounds.

periods occurred during the Mesozoic Era?

Answers


Triassic
Jurassic
Certacous

The Mesozoic is divided into three time periods: the Triassic (245-208 Million Years Ago), the Jurassic (208-146 Million Years Ago), and the Cretaceous (146-65 Million Years Ago).
Triassic Jurassic and Cretaceous

4) How many moles of O2 are produced with 42.0 moles of H2O?

Answers

Answer:

1.2353 mol

Explanation:

HELP ME WITH THIS CHEMISTRY ILL MARK U THE BRAINLYEST

Answers

Answer:

pv=nrt solution re solve it

Multicellular organisms are organized into tissues, organs, and organ systems.TRUE OR FALSE​

Answers

Answer:

True i think..............

Answerrrr: True !

Explanation : Humans—and other complex multicellular organisms—have systems of organs that work together, carrying out processes that keep us alive. The body has levels of organization that build on each other. Cells make up tissues, tissues make up organs, and organs make up organ systems.

Help me with chemmm!!!

Answers

srry the pic is not clear......

l cant see it.....

What is ppm?
A. Concentration of a solute in grams/106 grams solution
B. Concentration of a solute in mol/L solution
C. Concentration of a solute in mol/kg solvent
D. Concentration of a solute in mol/mol solution
SUBMIT


HURRY!!!!

Answers

Answer:

This is an abbreviation for "parts per million" and it also can be expressed as milligrams per liter (mg/L). This measurement is the mass of a chemical or contaminate per unit volume of water. Seeing ppm or mg/L on a lab report means the same thing.

[HELP PLEASE !!} Which has a pH below 7?

a
acid
b
base

Answers

Answer: A- Acid.

Explanation: Because pH's greater than 7 are alkaline which is basic.

help? why is chem SO HARD

Answers

Answer:

D. The potential energy of the products is greater than the potential energy of the reactants.

UwU

Which of the following statements explains how temperature affects the rate of a reaction ? (5 points ) When temperature decreases , collision of particles increases . When temperature decreases , kinetic energy increases . When temperature increases , particles move slower . When temperature increases , particles move faster

Answers

Answer:

As the kinetic energy of the gaseous solute increases, its molecules have a greater tendency to escape the attraction of the solvent molecules and return to the gas phase. Therefore, the solubility of a gas decreases as the temperature increases.

Explanation:

As the kinetic energy of the gaseous solute increases, its molecules have a greater tendency to escape the attraction of the solvent molecules and return to the gas phase. Therefore, the solubility of a gas decreases as the temperature increases.

The statement which explains the affects to temperature to the rate is that when temperature increases, particles move faster.

What is the rate of reaction?

Rate of any reaction gives idea about the speed of the completion of any chemical reaction.

If temperature of the chemical reaction increases, then the movement of the particle increases.Fast movement increases the collision.And more collision in turn increases the rate of the reaction.

Hence, when temperature increases, particles move faster.

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A sample of a certain isotope has an initial activity of 40,000 cpm. After 24.8 days, the activity is 2500 cpm. What is the half life of the isotope?

Answers

Answer:

6.2 days

Explanation:

initial activity = 40,000 cpm

one half-life = 20,000 cpm

two half-lives = 10,000 cpm

three half-lives= 5,000 cpm

four half-lives = 2500 cpm

24.8 days/4 half-lives = 6.2 days/ half-life

what happens when two of the atoms get close together in javalab ionic bond simulation? (I've been messing with this thing for a hour and I still dont get what's happening)​

Answers

Each atom will be attracted to both nuclei if the two atoms get close then the nuclei will repel each other

Count the number atoms in the following compound
3 Al(OH)3
AL=
O
H=
1
2

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Let us look closely at the compound, Count the number atoms in the following compound Al(OH)3;

We shall considered the number of each atom present in this compound.

There is one atom of aluminum present

There are three atoms of oxygen present

There are three atoms of hydrogen present

Hence, there are a total of seven atoms of different elements in the compound.

Substance D - It has a high melting and boiling point. The arrangement of its particles are closely packed. It cannot conduct electricity unless molten or dissolved in water. What type of element is substance D?

Answers

Answer:

ionic

Explanation:

because when in molten or dissolved in water  ions are free to move and carry  a charge however when in solid the ions are fixed in position so can't carry a charge.

How does the uneven hearing of earth cause convection currents to form?
PLEASE ANSWER:)

Answers

Answer:

Because of the tilt of Earth on its axis, Earth's surface and atmosphere are unevenly heated by the Sun. Convection currents form in the atmosphere as warmer air rises and cooler air sinks.

Uneven hearing of earth cause convention currents to form because the Earth's surface and atmosphere are unevenly heated by the Sun

Which of the following best describes the bonding found within Al2O3?

Answers

Answer:

C). Electrostatic attractions between + and - charged ions.

Explanation:

They're electrostatic attractions because it is electrovalent bonding.

The bond type in alumina Al₂O₃ is described by the option C. Strong strong electrostatic force between positive and negative ions make this ionic compound.

What is alumina ?

Alumina is one of the significant mineral of aluminum metal. Aluminum is 13th element in periodic table. Even though it is classified among the nonmetals Al shows metallic properties.

Al is an electropositive element with three valence electrons. Hence, it forms ionic compounds with highly electronegative elements such as oxygen.

Al easily reacts with oxygen to form the compound  Al₂O₃. Al donates its two electrons with an oxygen atom at the end and one electron to the intermediate oxygen. The same for the second Al atom. Hence Al acquires  +3 charge and O acquires -2 charge which binds them together.

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A mixture of gases with a pressure of 900 mm Hg contains 20% of oxygen and 80% of nitrogen by volumeWhat is the partial pressure of the oxygen gas in the mixture?
A-45mmHg
B-180mmHg
C-210 mmHg
D-320 mmHg

Answers

Answer:

180 mmHg

Explanation:

Total volume of gases = 20% + 80%= 100%

Total pressure of gases = 900 mm Hg

Note that partial pressure of a gas = mole fraction × total pressure

Mole fraction of oxygen = 20/100

Hence partial pressure of oxygen= 20/100 × 900 mm Hg

partial pressure of oxygen= 180 mmHg

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