You have a pendulum clock made from a uniform rod of mass M and length L pivoting around one end of the rod. Its frequency is 1 radian/sec. The pivot breaks. Though the mass change is negligible, you need to rehang the rod halfway between the old pivot point and the middle of the rod. The new oscillation frequency is:
A. 0.88 rad/sec
B. 1.13 rad/sec
C. 1.07 rad/sec
D. 0.92 rad/sec

Answers

Answer 1

The new oscillation frequency of the pendulum clock is 1.14 rad/s.

     

The given parameters;

Mass of the pendulum, = M Length of the pendulum, = LInitial angular speed, [tex]\omega _i[/tex] = 1 rad/s

The moment of inertia of the rod about the end is given as;

[tex]I_i = \frac{1}{3} ML^2[/tex]

The moment of inertia of the rod between the middle and the end is calculated as;

[tex]I_f = \int\limits^L_{L/2} {r^2\frac{M}{L} } \, dr = \frac{M}{3L} [r^3]^L_{L/2} = \frac{M}{3L} [L^3 - \frac{L^3}{8} ] = \frac{M}{3L} [\frac{7L^3}{8} ]= \frac{7ML^2}{24}[/tex]

Apply the principle of conservation of angular momentum as shown below;

[tex]I _i \omega _i = I _f \omega _f\\\\\frac{ML^2}{3} (1 \ rad/s)= \frac{7ML^2}{24} \times \omega _f\\\\\frac{24 \times ML^2}{3 \times 7 ML^2} (1 \ rad/s)= \omega _f\\\\1.14 \ rad/s = \omega _f[/tex]

Thus, the new oscillation frequency of the pendulum clock is 1.14 rad/s.

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Related Questions

If you have a final velocity of 50 m/s and travelled for 120 seconds. What

is your acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

a=v-u/t

Explanation:

use this formula and initial velocity is 0

Answer:

Acceleration (a) is 0.416666667 m/ s^2

Explanation:

Acceleration (a) is the change in velocity (Δv) over the change in time (Δt), represented by the equation

a = Δv/Δt.

a car moving at 5 m/s accelerates at a rate of 10 m/s2 for 25 seconds. How far does it move during this time?

Answers

Answer:

t is time in s For example, a car accelerates in 5 s from 25 m/s to 3 5m/s. Its velocity changes by 35 - 25 = 10 m/s. Therefore its acceleration is 10 ÷ 5 = 2 m/s2

Explanation:



Raghu studies in grade 6th. He wants a cricket bat to be made by a carpenter. He tells the
that the length of the bat should be 7 hand spans. The tall carpenter tells Raghu that it
will be ready by tomorrow. When Raghu went to collect the bat the next day, he was very
disappointed. Why? Was the bat longer or shorter than what Raghu expected? Give reason.
carpenter

Answers

Based on the information given, it can be noted that the bat was either shorter or longer than what he expected.

From the information given, it was stated that Raghu wants a cricket bat to be made by a carpenter and he tells the carpenter that the length of the bat should be 7 hand spans.

Since he got disappointed when he collected the bat, the reason for this will be because the bat was either shorter or longer than what he requested.

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When Elements neutral atom contains 5 neutrons 4 electrons and 4 protons

Answers

Answer:

What is the atomic number of an atom that has 5 neutrons and 4 electrons? A neutral atom will have the same number of electrons is does protons. Since it has 4 protons, it must have an atomic number of 4. (That makes it beryllium.)

Explanation:

mark me brainliest please and thank you Ma'aM/Sir

Answer:

4 protons, 5 neutrons, and 4 electrons are there in an atom of beryllium.

The intensity of a sound wave increases as the wave spreads out from the source of the sound. True or false

Answers

Answer:False

Explanation:

the intensity of the sound wave decreases with increasing distance from the source.

A crate is released on a frictionless plank inclined at angle q with
respect to the horizontal. Which of the following relationships is true?
(Assume that the x-axis is parallel to the surface of the incline.)
a. Fy = Fg
c. Fy = Fx
b. Fx = 0
d. none of the above

Answers

None of the given options is correct based on the relationship for the components of the crate's weight.

The given parameter:

Angle of inclination, = q

The vertical component of the force on the crate is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_y = W \times cos(q)\\\\F_y = F_gcos(q)[/tex]

The horizontal component of the crate is calculated as follows;

[tex]F_x = F_g \times sin(q)\\\\F_x = F_g sin(q)[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that none of the given options is correct based on the relationship for the components of the crate's weight.

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How long does it take the second hand of a clock to move through 3.57 rad?
Answer in units of s.

Answers

Answer:

Its angular velocity is  

π

30

radians per second (about 0.105 radians/s.

Explanation:

Explanation:

Think of it like this:

There are  

2

π

radians in one complete rotation, and that takes the second hand 60 seconds to complete.

So, the rate of rotation (the angular velocity) is

2

π

/60 = pi/30 radians per second# which is about 0.105 radians per second.

To solve the problem we will first calculate the time taken by the second arm to travel 1 rad.

Time taken by the second arm to travel 1 rad

We know that the arm of the second travels 2π radians in 60 seconds. therefore, the time is taken to travel 1 rad by the second arm,

[tex]1\rm\ rad = \dfrac{60}{2\pi}[/tex]

Time taken by the second arm to travel 3.57 rad

Time taken by the second arm to travel 3.57 rad

[tex]=3.57\times \dfrac{60}{2\pi}\\\\= 34.09\rm\ sec[/tex]

Hence, the time taken by the second arm to travel 3.57 rad is 34.09 sec.

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What effect does the time taken to lift the mass have on power output?

Answers

The longer the time taken, the lower the power output.

This is since power is calculated through

Energy transferred / time

Increasing the denominator will lead to a lower value overall

What is the half-life of the imaginary element Lokium? Show your work

Answers

Answer:What is the half life of the element Lokium?

The half-live of the element Lokium is 4.

Explanation:

sorry if im wrong, have good day

Answer:

The half-life of the element Lokium is 4

What is half-life?

Whether or not a given isotope is radioactive is a characteristic of that particular isotope. Some isotopes are stable indefinitely, while others are radioactive and decay through a characteristic form of emission. As time passes, less and less of the radioactive isotope will be present, and the level of radioactivity decreases. An interesting and useful aspect of radioactive decay is the half-life. The half-life of a radioactive isotope is the amount of time it takes for one half of the radioactive isotope to decay. The half-life of a specific radioactive isotope is constant; it is unaffected by conditions and is independent of the initial amount of that isotope.

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20 PTS!

If an object is moving at a constant velocity, which must be true?

Its acceleration is zero.

Its acceleration in decreasing.

Its acceleration is increasing,

Its acceleration is a non-zero constant.​

Answers

[tex]\huge \bf༆ Answer ༄[/tex]

The Correct choice is ~ A

[tex] \textsf{its \: acceleration \: is \: zero}[/tex]

If an object moves at a constant velocity, then the change in velocity over the time is 0, Acceleration is defined as rate of change in velocity but since there is no change in velocity, the value of Acceleration is equal to Zero.

did the deadliest hurricanes happen recently or in the distant past

Answers

Answer:

Galveston hurricane of 1900

Explanation:

also called Great Galveston hurricane, hurricane (tropical cyclone) of September 1900, one of the deadliest natural disasters in U.S. history, claiming more than 8,000 lives.

The diagram shows the tropic levels in a lake in a farm. Suppose the farmer sprays a field with a chemical fertilizer. Based on the flow of energy in the lake, which organisms would contain the highest concentration of the chemical fertilizer?

Answers

Based on the flow of energy that's in the lake, it can be deduced that the diatoms and algae will have the highest concentration.

Energy flow refers to the flow of energy through living organisms that are within an ecosystem. Energy is passed from one trophic level to the next trophic level.

If the farmer sprays a field with chemical fertilizer, the organism that would contain the highest concentration of the chemical fertilizer are diatoms and algae since they're at the bottom of the ecosystem.

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Using the formula below, calculate the kinetic energy of the 6 gram stone going 10 Mph
going 10 mph
KE = 1/2 Mass x Speed?
=

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

A wonderful (NOT) mixed unit problem

convert mph to m/s

v = 10 mi/hr(5280 ft/mi)(12 in/ft)(2.54 cm/in) / (100 cm/m) / (3600 s/hr)

v = 4.4704 m/s

KE = ½(0.006)4.4704²

KE = 0.05995342848 J

KE = 0.06 J

What is the relationship between and experiment and a hypothesis

Answers

Answer:

an experiment is a way to test a hypothesis. A hypothesis is a prediction. You predict that if you change one thing (the independent variable) the other thing (the dependent variable) will change.

which alkali metal is most reactive

Answers

Francium is the most reactive alkali metal

You are given two vectors A⃗ =−3.00i^+5.00j^ and B⃗ =7.00i^+2.00j^. Let counterclockwise angles be positive.
a)What angle θA, where 0∘≤θA<360∘, does A⃗ make with the +x-axis?
Express your answer in degrees.

b)What angle θB, where 0∘≤θB<360∘, does B⃗ make with the +x-axis?
Express your answer in degrees.

c)Vector C⃗ is the sum of A⃗ and B⃗ , so C⃗ =A⃗ +B⃗ . What angle θC, where 0∘≤θC<360∘, does C⃗ make with the +x-axis?
Express your answer in degrees.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

We can subtract directly the corresponding components and check using the parallelogram rule.

Explanation:

Have a look:

enter image source here

Where, graphically, I used the fact that:

A

B

=

A

+

(

B

)

For the magnitude we use Pythagoras (with the components) to get:

A

B

=

(

1

)

2

+

(

5

)

2

=

1

+

25

=

26

5.1

For the direction I can see that will be

90

from the

x

axis up to the

y

axis, plus the little bit passed the

y

axis given as:

θ

=

arctan

(

1

5

)

=

11.3

giving in total: angle

=

90

+

11.3

=

101.3

Oceanic crusts tend to be darker in color than continental crust. This is best explained by the fact that A) Oceanic crust is older than continental crust. B) Oceanic crust is denser than continental crust. C) Oceanic crust is thinner than continental crust. D) Oceanic crust is consist mostly of basalt while continental crust consist mainly of granite.

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:USA test prep

Oceanic crusts tend to be darker in color than continental crust because

Oceanic crust consist mostly of basalt while continental crust consist mainly

of granite.

Oceanic crust are found under oceans while continental crust have most of

its parts above sea level. This explains why Oceanic crust is thinner than

continental crust due to the compression force from water.

Oceanic crust contains dark-colored rocks such as basalt while continental

crust contain light colored rocks such as granite which is why Oceanic

crusts tend to be darker in color than continental crust.

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. Boa constrictor snakes have tiny pelvic girdles and leg bones within their bodies. Since these structures are not functional, they are called *

a. vestigial

b. analogous

c. maladaptive

d. homologous

Answers

Those organic structures that do not seem to play any important biological function in the organism that possesses them are known as vestigial structures.

What is a vestigial structure?

A vestigial structure is one that has atrophied or lost its original function throughout the course of evolution.

It generally refers to those organic structures that were useful at some point, but are now practically or totally useless.

These structures are preserved as an inheritance of the evolutionary process, because at some point an ancestor of the current species had that structure, which was functional, but it ceased to be important and would end up atrophy.

Therefore, we can conclude that vestigial structures are structures that some organisms still conserve as an inheritance from their ancestors but that, for some reason or another, are no longer useful for the functioning of the same.

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Which type of muscle cell can have multiple nuclei

Answers

Answer:

Skeletal muscle cells

Explanation:

Skeletal muscle cells are long, cylindrical, and striated. They are multi-nucleated meaning that they have more than one nucleus. This is because they are formed from the fusion of embryonic myoblasts.

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An accessory such as a coupling that performs a mechanical rather than an electrical function is called?

Answers

Fitting is the answer

A thin stream of water flows smoothly from a faucet and falls straight down. At one point, the water is flowing at a speed of 1=1.31 m/s . At a lower point, the diameter of the stream has decreased by a factor of 0.805 . What is the vertical distance ℎ between these two points?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

as the mass cannot change, the volume per unit time is also constant so the area of the stream times the velocity is constant

If the diameter is 1 where velocity is 1.31 m/s

area is proportional to the square of the diameter    A = (π/4)d²

1²(1.31) = 0.805²(v)

v = 1.31/0.805² = 2.02 m/s

v² = u² + 2as

2.02² = 1.31² + 2(9.81)h

h = 0.120819... m

h = 12.0 cm

A baseball player throws a baseball at a speed of 40 meters per second at an angle of 30 degrees. What is the velocity of projectile at 2 second?​

Answers

Answer:

The horizontal component of the velocity is the cosine of 30 degrees multiplied by 40m/s. The cosine of 30 degrees is the 0.8660 . To get the speed, multiply by 40m/s. This equals 34.64, which is approximately 35m/s.

Hope it helpss :)

Answer:35m/s

Explanation:The horizontal component of the velocity is the cosine of 30 degrees multiplied by 40m/s. The cosine of 30 degrees is the 0.8660 (check this on your Regents Reference Tables or on your calculator). To get the speed, multiply by 40m/s. This equals 34.64, which is approximately 35m/s.

The range of a Cannon ball fired horizontally from a laboratory table equals to 8/ 3 times the height of the table . what is the direction of the velocity of the projectile as it strikes the ground?

A,450 from the horizontal
B,600 from the horizontal
C,530 from the horizontal
D,370 from the horizontal​

Answers

Theprojectile launch allows to find the correct answer for the question about the direction of the ball when it hits the ground is:

       D)  θ = 37º measured clockwise from the x-axis.

projectile launch is an application of kinematics where there is no acceleration on the horizontal axis and the acceleration on the vertical axis is the gravity acceleration.

The horizontal distance traveled until it reaches the ground is

          x = v₀ₓ t

The height of the bullet is

          y = y₀ + [tex]v_o_y[/tex]  t - ½ g t²

The initial vertical velocity is zero and when it reaches the ground its height is zero.

         0 = y₀ - ½ g t²

         t = [tex]\sqrt{\frac{2y_o}{g} }[/tex]  

We substitute

          [tex]x = v_{ox} \ \sqrt{\frac{2y_o}{g} }[/tex]  

They indicate that the distance is:

          x = [tex]\frac{8}{3} \ y_o[/tex]  

We substitute

          [tex]\frac{8}{3} y_o = v_{ox} \sqrt{\frac{2y_o}{g} }[/tex]  

          [tex]v_{ox} = \frac{8}{3} \sqrt{\frac{y_o g}{2} }[/tex]  

The vertical speed when reaching the ground is:

         [tex]v_y = v_{oy} - g t \\v_y = - g t \\v_y = - g \sqrt{\frac{2y_o}{g} }[/tex]

Let's use trigonometry for the direction at the point of hitting the ground.

         tan θ = [tex]\frac{v_y}{v_x}[/tex]  

          θ = tan⁻¹ ( [tex]- \frac{3}{8} \ \frac{\sqrt{2y_o/g}}{\sqrt{y_o g /2} }[/tex] )

          θ = tan⁻¹ ( [tex]tan ^{-1} (- \frac{3}{8} \sqrt{4} )= tan^{-1 } \ (- \frac{3}{4} )[/tex]

          θ = -36.9º

The negative sign indicates that the angle is clockwise from the x-axis.

In conclusion, using the projectile launch we can find the correct answer for the question about the direction of the bullet when it hits the ground is:

      D) θ = 37º measured clockwise from the x-axis.

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SOMEONE PLEASE HELP MEEEEEEE

Answers

Answer:

The movement of Tectonic plates.

Explanation:

compare and contrast a transverse wave and a compressional wave Give an example for each type

Answers

Answer:

Transverse waves oscillate perpendicular to the direction of the wave (e.g. any electromagnetic wave like radiowaves, x-rays...) whilst compressional waves oscillate in the same direction of the wave (e.g. sound waves)

Explanation:

3. How much power does an electric light installation draw at 120 V if it creates a current of 0.8 amps?
O A. 32 watts
O B. 120 watts
Q C. 48 watts
D. 96 watts

Answers

Answer:D

Explanation:

R =  

V

I

=  

120 volt

0.8 ampere

=  150 ohm (Ω)

P =  V × I

=  120 volt × 0.8 ampere

=  96 watt (W)

An electric light installation  can draw Power of 96 Watt  at 120 V if it creates a current of 0.8 amps

What is electric power ?

Electric power  is the rate of electric energy transfer by an electric circuit per unit time . It is denoted by P and measured using the SI unit of power that is Watt (W)

since, Electric Power   = voltage * current

Power    = 120 V * 0.8 A

Power    = 96 Watts

An electric light installation  can draw Power of 96 Watt  at 120 V if it creates a current of 0.8 amps

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the book has a mass of 2.5 kg. What net force must act on the book to mak it accelerate to the left at a rate of 7.0m/s2?

Answers

Answer:

17.5 N

Explanation:

Given :

Mass (m) = 2.5 kgAcceleration (a) = 7.0 m/s²

To calculate :

Force exerted (F)

Calculation :

• F = ma

→ F = (2.5 × 7.0) N

→ F = 25/10 × 7 N

→ F = 5/2 × 7 N

→ F = (5 × 7)/2 N

→ F = 35/2 N

F = 17.5 N towards left

Hence, 17.5 N of net force must act on the book to make it accelerate to the left.

Blaine and her sister are identical twins riding roller coasters at Kinetic Kars. They each ride the
roller coaster on their own once. Next time, they ride the roller coaster together. On which ride
do you think they have the most kinetic energy? Explain your answer using information from class
activities.

Answers

Answer:The second ride

Andy Petite pitches a 0.8 kg baseball with a velocity of 67 m/s. Josh Hamilton
hits the ball back at a velocity of -44 m/s. Determine the impulse Josh
Hamilton's bat delivered to the baseball and enter to the nearest kg-m/s with
the correct sign.

Answers

The Impulse delivered to the baseball is 89 kgm/s.

To solve the problem above, we use the formula of impulse.

⇒ Formula:

I = m(v-u)................. Equation 1

Where:

I = Impulse delivered to the baseballm = mass of the baseballv = Final velocity of the baseballu = initial speed of the baseball

From the question,

⇒ Given:

m = 0.8 kgu = 67 m/sv = -44 m/s

⇒ Substitute these values into equation 1

I = 0.8(-44-67)I = 0.8(-111)I = -88.8I ≈ -89 kgm/s

Note: The negative tells that the impulse is in the same direction as the final velocity and therefore can be ignored.

Hence, The Impulse delivered to the baseball is 89 kgm/s.

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A 1.2 kg hammer slams down on a nail at 5.0 m/s and bounces off at 1.0 m/s. If the impact lasts 1.0 ms, what average force is exerted on the nail?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Impulse results in a change of momentum

FΔt = mΔV

F = mΔV/Δt

The impulse acting on the hammer will equal the impulse acting on the nail

If we assume upward is the positive direction

F = m(vf - vi)/t

F = 1.2(1.0 - (-1.5)) / 0.001

F = 3000 N

A 1.2 kg hammer slams down on a nail at 5.0 m/s and bounces off at 1.0 m/s, if the impact lasts 1.0 ms, so the average force exerted on the nail is 3000 N.

What is average force?

According to Newton's third law, there is an equal and opposite force for every force. The hammer's force on the nail will be identical in size to the nail's force on the hammer, but opposite in direction.

Momentum shifts as a result of impulse.

FΔt = mΔV

F = mΔV/Δt

The force exerted on the hammer will be equivalent to the force exerted on the nail.

m(vf - vi)/t = F

F = 1.2(1.0 - (-1.5)) / 0.001

F = 3000 N

Therefore, F = 3000 N, if A 1.2 kg hammer slams down on a nail at 5.0 m/s and bounces off at 1.0 m/s, if the impact lasts 1.0 ms.

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