Your current CD matures in a few days. You would like to find an investment with a higher rate of return than the CD. Stocks historically have a rate of return between 10% and 12%, but you do not like the risk involved. You have been looking at bond listings in the newspaper. A friend wants you to look at the following corporate bonds as a possible investment. A 5-column table with 2 rows. Column 1 is labeled Bond with entries A B C 7 and one-half 15, X Y Z 7 and three-fourths 15. Column 2 is labeled current yield with entries 7.5, 8.4. Column 3 is labeled volume with entries 128, 17. Column 4 is labeled Close with entries 104 and three-fourths, 100 and one-half. Column 5 is labeled Net change with entries blank, + one-fourth. If you buy three of the ABC bonds with $10 commission for each, how much will it cost? a. $3142.50 b. $1047.50 c. $3172.50 d. $1077.50

Answers

Answer 1

Using expression  (3 x Price per bond) + Commission, total cost of three ABC bonds would be $182.70.

What exactly are expressions?

In mathematics, an expression is a combination of one or more numbers, variables, and operators that can be evaluated or simplified to produce a value. Expressions can be as simple as a single number or variable, or they can be complex, involving multiple operations and functions.

Now,

The cost of three ABC bonds can be calculated as follows:

Total cost of three ABC bonds = (3 x Price per bond) + Commission

To find the price per bond, we need to use the current yield and the face value of the bond:

For bond A, current yield = 7.5, face value = 100, so price per bond = 100 x (7.5/100) = 7.50

For bond B, current yield = 8.4, face value = 100, so price per bond = 100 x (8.4/100) = 8.40

For bond C, current yield = 7.75, face value = 100, so price per bond = 100 x (7.75/100) = 7.75

So the total cost of three ABC bonds would be:

(3 x 7.50) + (3 x 8.40) + (3 x 7.75) + (3 x 10) = $104.25 + $25.20 + $23.25 + $30 = $182.70

Therefore, the correct answer is not listed.

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Related Questions

Please help me with this problem

Answers

Using the proportions we know that the value of h would be 15 units when b is 10 units.

What are proportions?

An online application called a proportion calculator solves two fractions for the parameter x.

It uses cross-multiplication to assess whether two fractions are equivalent.

A proportion is an equation that sets two ratios at the same value.

For instance, you could express the ratio as follows: 1: 3 if there is 1 boy and 3 girls. (for every boy there are 3 girls) There are 1 in 4 boys and 3 in 4 girls. 0.25 are male. (by dividing 1 by 4).

So, according to the given similar triangle, the proportions would be:

4/b = 6/h

Now, insert the given values:

4/10 = 6/h

Solve as follows:

4/10 = 6/h

4h = 60

h = 60/4

h = 15

Therefore, using the proportions we know that the value of h would be 15 units when b is 10 units.

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Choose the expression that correctly compares the numbers 117 and 171.
171 < 117
171 = 117
171 > 117
117 > 171

Answers

Answer:

171 > 117

Step-by-step explanation:

171 is greater than 117 meaning the alligator is eating the bigger number, 171.

Inga is solving 2x2 + 12x – 3 = 0. Which steps could she use to solve the quadratic equation? Select three options. 2(x2 + 6x + 9) = 3 + 18 2(x2 + 6x) = –3 2(x2 + 6x) = 3 x + 3 = Plus or minus StartRoot StartFraction 21 Over 2 EndFraction EndRoot 2(x2 + 6x + 9) = –3 + 9

Answers

The answer is , (a)  For equation 1 Use the quadratic formula , (b) For equation 2 use of Factor out the common factor , (c) For equation 3 use of Complete the square.

What is Quadratic equation?

A quadratic equation is a type of equation in algebra that contains a variable of degree 2, meaning that the highest power of the variable is 2.

Quadratic equations can have two real roots, one real root, or two complex roots, depending on the value of the discriminant (b² - 4ac). If discriminant is positive, equation has two real roots, if it is zero, equation has one real root (a "double root"), and if it is negative, equation has two complex roots.

Inga can use the following steps to solve the quadratic equation 2x² + 12x - 3 = 0:

Use the quadratic formula: Inga can use the quadratic formula, which is x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / 2a, where a, b, and c are the coefficients of the quadratic equation. In this case, a = 2, b = 12, and c = -3.Factor out the common factor: Inga can factor out the common factor of 2 from the equation to get 2(x² + 6x - 3/2) = 0.Complete the square: Inga can complete the square by adding (6/2)² = 9 to both sides of the equation to get 2(x² +6x +9 -9/2) = 9.

Therefore, steps that Inga could use to solve quadratic equation are given:

Use the quadratic formula

Factor out the common factor

Complete the square

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Find the area of a rectangle with length 4.3 cm and breadth 3.9 cm

Answers

Answer:

16.77 cm²

Step-by-step explanation:

Area of rectangle = L x W

L = 4.3 cm

Width = 3.9 cm

Let' solve

4.3 x 3.9 = 16.77 cm²

So, the area of the rectangle is 16.77 cm²

Marlo uses 252
lb of gravel to cover a garden plot of 36 ft2
How many pounds of gravel does it take to cover one square foot?

Answers

Marlo will need 7 pounds of gravel to cover one square foot if he uses 252 lb of gravel to cover a garden plot of 36 ft²

What does a pound mean?

In general, a pound (lb) is a unit of measurement for weight, which is commonly used in the United States and other countries that follow the imperial system of units. 1 pound is equal to 16 ounces or approximately 0.45 kilograms. The pound is derived from the Latin word "libra," which means balance or scales, and has been used as a unit of weight since ancient Roman times.

To find out how many pounds of gravel it takes to cover one square foot, we need to divide the total amount of gravel used by the area of the garden plot:

pounds per square foot = total pounds / area

In this case, Marlo used 252 lb of gravel to cover a garden plot of 36 ft², so:

pounds per square foot = 252 lb / 36 ft²

Simplifying this expression, we get:

pounds per square foot = 7 lb/ft²

Therefore, it takes 7 pounds of gravel to cover one square foot.

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In triangle BC, point D is on AC such that AD = 12 and CD = 12. If angle ABC = angle BDC = 90 degrees, then what is BD?

Answers

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

BD is craxking treys and cracking treys is gd dissing bd you can look it up i ffrom o block and bd is the opps im telling so you wont lose yo life so please play right if you gdk be gdk if u gd be gd we aint bd ofn

Please help I’m confused

Answers

The rational inequality f(x) > 0 has the solution x > - 7

What is a rational inequality?

A rational inequality is an inequality in the form of a fraction

Given the function f(x) = (x + 7)/(x² - 4x + 3)

To find the value of x for which the function f(x) > 0, we proceed as follows

Given that f(x) > 0

So, this means that

(x + 7)/(x² - 4x + 3) > 0

This implies that

x + 7 > 0

Subtracting 7 from both sides, we have that

x + 7 - 7 > 0 - 7

x + 0 > - 7

x > - 7

So, f(x) > 0 has the solution x > - 7

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The sum of a number and three is no more than eight

Answers

Answer:5

Step-by-step explanation: hope this helps

Find the area of the polygon

Answers

the area of the polygon is 960

2•20•2•12= 960

Evaluate the fraction 1/3 x (15+6)

Answers

according to the question the given fraction can be solved with equation 1/3 x (15+6) is equal to 7.

what is fraction?

To represent a whole, any quantity of equal parts or fractions can be utilised. In standard English, fractions show how many units there are of a particular size. 8, 3/4. Fractions are part of a whole. In mathematics, numbers are stated as a ratio between the numerator compared to the denominator. These can all be expressed as simple fractions as integers. A fraction appears in a complex fraction's numerator or denominator. The numerators of true fractions are smaller than the denominators. A sum that is a fraction of a total is called a fraction. You can analyse something by dissecting it into smaller pieces. For instance, the number 12 is used to symbolise half of a whole number or object.

given,

To evaluate the fraction 1/3 x (15+6), we need to perform the addition inside the parentheses first and then multiply the result by 1/3.

So, 15+6 equals 21.

Then, we can write:

1/3 x (15+6) = 1/3 x 21

Multiplying 1/3 by 21 gives:

1/3 x 21 = 7

Therefore, 1/3 x (15+6) is equal to 7.

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The sum of 2 vector forces is <5, -3>. What is the magnitude of the resulting force?

Answers

According to the question the magnitude of the resulting force is 5.83.

What is magnitude?

Magnitude is a measure of the size or intensity of a physical quantity. It is an expression of how large or small a quantity is in comparison to a reference value. Magnitude is typically used in physics and astronomy, but it can also be used in other areas such as engineering and seismology. Magnitude is not an absolute measurement; rather, it is a relative measure of how much larger or smaller one quantity is compared to another. For example, the magnitude of a star's brightness is a measure of how much brighter it is compared to other stars.

The magnitude of the resulting force can be calculated using the Pythagorean theorem. The formula for calculating the magnitude of a vector is:
[tex]\sqrt[]{(x2 + y2)}[/tex]
In this case, x = 5 and y = -3, which gives us:
[tex]\sqrt{(52 + (-3)2)}[/tex] = [tex]\sqrt{(25 + 9)}[/tex] = √[tex]\sqrt{(34)}[/tex] = 5.83.
Therefore, the magnitude of the resulting force is 5.83.

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The table contains some points on the graph
of an exponential function. Based on the
table, which function represents the same
relationship?

Answers

Answer:  1st one

Step-by-step explanation:

Jeremy and Aksa were finding the volume of this prism. They agreed that 4 layers can be added together to find the volume. Jeremy says that he can see on the end of the prism that each layer will have 16 cubes in it. Aksa says that each layer has 24 cubes in it. Who is right? Explain your answer.

Answers

Both Jeremy and Aksa could be right, depending on how they are counting the cubes for finding the volume of a prism.

What is a prism?

A prism is a three-dimensional solid shape with a constant cross-section, usually a polygon. It is characterized by two identical end faces, parallel and congruent bases, and straight lateral faces connecting the bases.

According to the given information:

Both Jeremy and Aksa could be right, depending on how they are counting the cubes.

If the prism has a square base with 4 cubes along each side, then there would be 16 cubes in each layer. If there are 4 layers, then the total volume would be 16 x 4 = 64 cubic units.

However, if the prism has a rectangular base with 6 cubes along one side and 4 cubes along the other side, then there would be 24 cubes in each layer. If there are 4 layers, then the total volume would be 24 x 4 = 96 cubic units.

Therefore, the answer depends on the shape of the prism and how the layers are counted.

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Find the equation of the line tangent to the graph of f(x) = (In x)4 at x = 4.
y =
(Type your answer in slope-intercept form. Do not round until the final answer. Then round to
as needed.)

Answers

The equation of the tangent line of f(x) = (ln x)⁴ at x = 4 is y = (3/16)ln 2 x - (3/4)ln 2 + 256ln⁴ 2.

What is differentiation?

We may calculate the derivative of a power function using the power rule of differentiation. Since many functions may be expressed as power functions or can be made simpler using power functions, the power rule is a helpful tool in calculus. We can quickly determine the derivatives of these functions using the power rule and apply them to issues in physics, economics, and engineering.

The slope of the tangent line at x = 4 is determined using the derivative as follows:

f(x) = (ln x)⁴

f'(x) = 4(ln x)³ (1/x)

At x = 4, we have:

f'(4) = 4(ln 4)³ (1/4) = (3/16)ln 2

Now, the equation of the tangent line is:

y - 256ln⁴ 2 = (3/16)ln 2(x - 4)

y = (3/16)ln 2 x - (3/4)ln 2 + 256ln⁴ 2

Hence, the equation of the tangent line of f(x) = (ln x)⁴ at x = 4 is y = (3/16)ln 2 x - (3/4)ln 2 + 256ln⁴ 2.

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Elliot read a report from a previous year saying that 6 % 6%6, percent of adults in his city biked to work. He wanted to test whether this had changed, so he took a random sample of 240 240240 adults in his city to test H 0 : p = 0.06 H 0 ​ :p=0.06H, start subscript, 0, end subscript, colon, p, equals, 0, point, 06 versus H a : p ≠ 0.06 H a ​ :p  ​ =0.06H, start subscript, start text, a, end text, end subscript, colon, p, does not equal, 0, point, 06, where p pp is the proportion of adults in Elliot's city that bike to work. The sample results showed 21 2121 adults who biked to work, and the corresponding test statistic was z ≈ 1.79 z≈1.79z, approximately equals, 1, point, 79. Assuming that the necessary conditions are met, what is the approximate P-value for Elliot's significance test?

Answers

Answer: To find the P-value, we first need to determine the direction of the alternative hypothesis. Since the alternative hypothesis is two-tailed, we need to divide the significance level (α) by 2 before finding the critical values and the rejection region. Therefore, we have:

H0: p = 0.06

Ha: p ≠ 0.06

α = 0.05/2 = 0.025

The test statistic is z = 1.79, which represents the number of standard errors that the sample proportion is from the hypothesized population proportion under the null hypothesis. We can find the P-value by looking up the area in the standard normal distribution table beyond the test statistic in both tails:

P-value = P(Z ≤ -1.79 or Z ≥ 1.79)

= P(Z ≤ -1.79) + P(Z ≥ 1.79)

= 0.0364 + 0.0364

= 0.0728

Therefore, the approximate P-value for Elliot's significance test is 0.0728. Since the P-value is greater than the significance level of 0.05, we fail to reject the null hypothesis and conclude that there is not enough evidence to suggest that the proportion of adults who bike to work in Elliot's city has changed significantly from the previous year.

Step-by-step explanation:

Will mark brainliest if answer is correct

Answers

All the intersection points are determined as (-65, 0, 3.48).

What are the intersection points?

To find the intersection points of the two given functions, we can set them equal to each other and solve for the values of x and y that satisfy the equation.

Setting y = 3x² + x - 10 equal to y = x³ + 6x² + d, we get:

3x² + x - 10 = x³ + 6x² + d

Rearranging this equation, we get:

x³ + 3x² - x + d - 10 = 0 ...........(1)

Now, since we are given that the two graphs intersect at x = -5, we can substitute x = -5 into equation (1) to find the value of d.

Substituting x = -5 into equation (1), we get:

(-5)³ + 3(-5)² - (-5) + d - 10 = 0

-125 + 3(25) + 5 + d - 10 = 0

75 + d - 10 = 0

65 + d = 0

d = -65

So the value of d is -65.

Now that we have the value of d, we can substitute it back into equation (1) to find the other intersection points.

Substituting d = -65 into equation (1), we get:

x³ + 3x² - x - 75 = 0 ...........(2)

Solve equation (2), using graphing system.

roots = (3.48, 0)

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Choose scales for the coordinate plane shown so that you can graph the points J (5, 50), K(3, 50), L (4, -40), M (-2, 40), and N (-5, -10). on the x-axis use a scale of ____ units for each grid square. on the y-axis use a scale of ____ units of each grid square. complete the explanation for using these scales for each axis. the x-coordinates range from ____ to ____, and the y-coordinates range from ____ to ____.

Answers

On the x-axis use a scale of 2 units for each grid square. on the y-axis use a scale of 10 units of each grid square. The x-coordinates range from -5 to 5. y-coordinates range from -40 to 50.

What is coordinate plane?

In mathematics, points and functions are represented and graphed on the coordinate plane, commonly known as the Cartesian plane. The x-axis and y-axis are two perpendicular number lines that meet at the origin to form the plane (0,0).

On the coordinate plane, points are denoted by ordered pairs (x, y), where x denotes the point's separation from the y-axis and y denotes its separation from the x-axis.

For the given coordinates the range of x and y coordinates are:

x-coordinates range from -5 to 5

y-coordinates range from -40 to 50.

Thus, we use a scale of 2 on the x-axis and 10 units on the y axis.

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1:20 - salesman allows a 5% discount for cash payment. What will be the discount allowed for a ash payment of GH¢5,600.00? A. GH 250.00​

Answers

The discount allowed for a cash payment of GH 5,600.00 is given as follows:

GHC 280.00.

How to obtain the discount?

The discount allowed for a cash payment of GH 5,600.00 is obtained applying the proportions in the context of the problem.

There is a 5% discount, hence the value of the discount is obtained as follows:

0.05 x 5600 = GHC 280.00.

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A machine in a factory makes chairs at rate of two chairs every 10 minutes how much time does the machine take to make five chairs how many minutes would it take for the factory to fulfill an order for 32 chairs show your work or explain how you determine your answers

Answers

If the machine makes 2 chairs every 10 minutes, then it makes 1 chair in 5 minutes (since 10/2 = 5).

To make 5 chairs, the machine will need 5 times as much time, which is 5 x 5 = 25 minutes.

To fulfill an order for 32 chairs, the machine will need to make 32/2 = 16 sets of 2 chairs.

This means the machine will take 16 x 10 = 160 minutes to make 32 chairs.

I obtained these answers by using basic math. First, I found out how many chairs the machine makes in one minute by dividing the rate of production (2 chairs every 10 minutes) by the number of minutes (10). That gave me the production rate of 1 chair every 5 minutes.

Using that production rate, I could then multiply it by the number of chairs I needed to find out how many minutes it would take for the machine to produce them.

For the order of 32 chairs, I used the production rate to figure out how many sets of two chairs the machine would need to make to reach the total amount. And then I multiplied that number by the time it takes to make two chairs (10 minutes) to get the total time it would take to produce 32 chairs.

7. Can the following be the lengths of the sides of a triangle?
a. 20 cm, 40 cm, 50 cm
b. 20 cm, 40 cm, 60 cm
c. 41 cm, 250 mm, 12 cm​

Answers

Answer:

B

Step-by-step explanation:

THE TWO SMALLER SIDES = THE LARGER SIDE HENCE ITS A TRIANGLE

Polygon KLMN is drawn with vertices at K(0, 0), L(5, 2), M(5, −5), N(0, −3). Determine the image vertices of K′L′M′N′ if the preimage is rotated 270° clockwise.

K′(0, 0), L′(−2, 5), M′(5, 5), N′(3, 0)
K′(0, 0), L′(−2, −5), M′(−5, 5), N′(−3, 0)
K′(0, 0), L′(−5, −2), M′(5, −5), N′(3, 0)
K′(0, 0), L′(−5, −2), M′(−5, −5), N′(0, 3)

Answers

The image vertices of K′L′M′N′ under a rotation of 270° clockwise are:

K′(0, 0), L′(−2, 5), M′(5, 5), N′(3, 0).

What is coordinates?

Coordinates are numerical values used to represent the position of a point in a particular space or system. coordinates are used to identify the position of a point in a given plane or space. Typically, two or three numbers are used to describe the location of a point in a two-dimensional or three-dimensional space, respectively.

To rotate a point by 270° clockwise about the origin, we can swap the coordinates and negate the new x-coordinate. Let's apply this transformation to each vertex of the polygon:

For point K(0, 0), we have K′(0, 0) (since the origin is its own image under any rotation).

For point L(5, 2), we have L′(−2, 5) (swapping the coordinates gives (2, 5), and negating the x-coordinate gives (−2, 5)).

For point M(5, −5), we have M′(5, 5) (swapping the coordinates gives (−5, 5), and negating the x-coordinate gives (5, 5)).

For point N(0, −3), we have N′(3, 0) (swapping the coordinates gives (−3, 0), and negating the x-coordinate gives (3, 0)).

Therefore, the image vertices of K′L′M′N′ under a rotation of 270° clockwise are:

=> K′(0, 0), L′(−2, 5), M′(5, 5), N′(3, 0)

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Use the following number line to choose the correct statement. R x P > S S > Q × R Q × R > S

Answers

Answer:

Looking at the number line, we can see that R is to the left of P, and S is to the right of P. Also, Q is to the left of R, and S is to the right of Q.

So, the first statement "R x P > S" is not true, because S is to the right of both R and P.

The second statement "S > Q x R" is also not true, because Q is to the left of R, and S is to the right of both Q and R.

The third statement "Q x R > S" is true, because Q is to the left of R, and S is to the right of both Q and R. Therefore, the correct statement is:

Q x R > S

You want to be able to withdraw $40,000 each year for 15 years. Your account earns 5% interest.
a) How much do you need in your account at the beginning?
b) How much total money will you pull out of the account?
c) How much of that money is interest?

Answers

a) you would need $450,332.81 in your account at the beginning. b)  the total money that will be pulled out of the account is $600,000.

How to determine  How much do you need in your account at the beginning

a) To calculate the amount needed in the account at the beginning, we can use the present value formula:

PV = PMT * ((1 - (1 + r)^-n) / r)

Where PV is the present value, PMT is the annual payment, r is the annual interest rate, and n is the number of periods.

Plugging in the values, we get:

PV = 40000 * ((1 - (1 + 0.05)^-15) / 0.05)

PV = $450,332.81

Therefore, you would need $450,332.81 in your account at the beginning.

b) To calculate the total money that will be pulled out of the account, we can simply multiply the annual payment by the number of years:

Total money = PMT * n

Total money = 40000 * 15

Total money = $600,000

Therefore, the total money that will be pulled out of the account is $600,000.

c) To calculate the amount of money that is interest, we can subtract the initial investment from the total money pulled out:

Interest = Total money - Initial investment

Interest = $600,000 - $450,332.81

Interest = $149,667.19

Therefore, $149,667.19 of the money pulled out is interest.

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What is the range of the relation whose graph is shown?

Answers

The range of the relation whose graph is shown include the following: C. -1 ≤ y ≤ 1.

What is a domain?

In Mathematics and Geometry, a domain is the set of all real numbers for which a particular function is defined.

Additionally, the vertical extent of any graph of a function represents all range values and they are always read and written from smaller to larger numerical values, and from the bottom of the graph to the top.

By critically observing the graph shown in the image attached above, we can reasonably and logically deduce the following domain and range:

Domain = {-4, 4} or -4 ≤ x ≤ 4.

Range = {-1, 1} or -1 ≤ y ≤ 1.

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Please help and hurry

Answers

The equation of the parabola with vertex at point (2, -11) and passes through the point (0, 5) is y = 4(x - 2)² - 11.

What is linear and quadratic equation?

A straight line can be used to symbolise a function that is linear, meaning that for each unit change in the input, the output (y) changes by a fixed amount (x). While a parabola can be used to depict a function, a quadratic function has an output (y) that changes by a non-constant amount for each unit change in the input (x). In other words, a quadratic function curves because of the squared term in its equation.

Given, the parabola has vertex at point (2, -11) and passes through the point (0, 5).

Thus, the equation of parabola in vertex form is:

y = a(x - 2)² - 11

Now, the parabola passes through the point (0, 5) we have:

5 = a(0 - 2)² - 11

5 = 4a - 11

16 = 4a

a = 4

Hence, the equation of the parabola with vertex at point (2, -11) and passes through the point (0, 5) is y = 4(x - 2)² - 11.

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A line has a slope of -4 and passes through the point (-1, 10). Write its equation in slope- intercept form.​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]10 = -4( - 1) + b[/tex]

[tex]10 = 4 + b[/tex]

[tex]b = 6[/tex]

[tex]y = - 4x + 6[/tex]

Final answer:

The equation of the line in slope-intercept form is y = -4x + 6.

Explanation:

The equation of a line in slope-intercept form is given by y = mx + b, where m is the slope and b is the y-intercept.

Given that the slope is -4 and the line passes through the point (-1, 10), we can substitute these values into the equation.

Using the point-slope formula (y - y1) = m(x - x1), we can rewrite it as (y - 10) = -4(x - (-1)). Simplifying this equation, we get y - 10 = -4x - 4, and rearranging it, we have y = -4x + 6. Therefore, the equation of the line in slope-intercept form is y = -4x + 6.

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HELP ASAP!!!!
The diameter of a circular cookie cake is 14 inches. How many square inches make up half of the cookie cake? Approximate using π = 3.14. 615.44 square inches 307.72 square inches 153.86 square inches 76.93 square inches

Answers

The number of square inches to make up half the cookie cake is 76.93 in² area.

How to calculate for the half square inches area

The diameter of the circular cookie cake is 14 inches, so its radius will be r = 7 inches. Using the formula for area of circle we have:

area of cookies cake = 3.14 × 7 in × 7 in

area of cookies cake = 153.84 in²

half the area of the cookie cake = 153.84 in²/2

half the area of the cookie cake = 76.93 in²

Therefore, the number of square inches to make up half the cookie cake is 76.93 in² area.

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The height distributions of two different classes at Dover elementary school are shown below both groups, have the same interquartile range how many times the third quartile range is the difference between the median height of the third grade class in the fourth grade class 1/4 1/2 two or four

Answers

The third quartile range is the difference between the median height of the third grade class and the fourth grade class, so the answer is two times.

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The half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days. After 16 days a sample of Palladium-100 has been reduced to a mass of 2 mg.

What was the initial mass (in mg) of the sample? --------------


What is the mass 7 weeks after the start?-------------

Answers

The initial mass (in mg) of the sample is  32 mg

The mass 7 weeks after the start is 0.198 mg

What is exponential decay:

Exponential decay is a process in which a quantity decreases at a rate proportional to its value. This means that the larger the quantity, the faster it will decrease.

Exponential decay is modeled by the following formula:

[tex]A = A_{0} \times (1/2)^{\frac{t}{T} }[/tex]

where A is the amount after time t, A₀ is the initial amount,

T is the half-life, and t is the time elapsed

Here we have

The half-life of Palladium-100 is 4 days. After 16 days a sample of Palladium-100 has been reduced to a mass of 2 mg.

For the first question, we know that after 16 days, the amount is 2 mg, and the half-life is 4 days. We can plug these values into the formula:

[tex]2 = A_{0} \times (1/2)^{\frac{16}{4}}[/tex]

Simplifying, we get:

2 = A₀ × (1/2)⁴

2 = A₀ × (1/16)

A₀ = 2 × 16

A₀ = 32 mg

So the initial mass of the sample was 32 mg.

For the second question, we need to find the mass after 7 weeks, or 49 days. We can use the same formula, but with t = 49:

[tex]A = 32 \times (1/2)^{\frac{49}{4} }[/tex]

A ≈ 0.198 mg

Therefore,

The initial mass (in mg) of the sample is  32 mg

The mass 7 weeks after the start is 0.198 mg

Learn more about Exponential decay at

https://brainly.com/question/2193799

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On a given planet, the weight of an object varies directly with the mass of the object. Suppose that an object whose mass is 2 kg weighs 4 N. Calculate the mass of another object that weights 18 N.

Answers

Answer:

Let m be the mass of the object and w be the weight of the object. According to the problem, weight varies directly with mass, so we can write:

w = k * m

where k is the constant of proportionality.

To find k, we can use the information given in the problem. We know that when m = 2 kg, w = 4 N. Substituting these values into the equation above, we get:

4 N = k * 2 kg

Solving for k, we get:

k = 4 N / 2 kg = 2 N/kg

Now we can use this value of k to find the mass of an object that weighs 18 N. We can rearrange the equation above to solve for m:

m = w / k

Substituting w = 18 N and k = 2 N/kg, we get:

m = 18 N / 2 N/kg = 9 kg

Therefore, the mass of the object that weighs 18 N is 9 kg.

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