porque los animales tienen un esqueleto diferente -biologia
Can someone help me please??
Which is not true about the role of gravity in the formation of planets?
A. Dust and gas particles that were attracted to each other began to rotate into a protoplanetary disk.
B. Gravity between planetesimals caused them to join together into conglomerate clumps.
C. Our solar system is the only place in the universe where gravity played a key part in the formation of planets.
D. Gravity of larger objects in orbit around the sun attracted, and cleared the orbital path of, smaller planetesimals, gas, and dust.
24. ____
Choose the most accurate description of the dimensions of our solar system:
a. The planets are approximately the same size as each other, and orbit at evenly-spaced distances from the sun.
b. Rocky planets are small, dense, and orbit relatively close to the sun, compared to the Jovian planets, which are large, less dense, and orbiting far from the sun.
c. Rocky planets alternate with gas giants as they orbit at even intervals from the sun
d. Gas planets are small, orbiting relatively close to the sun, while large, dense rocky Giants
orbit the sun at great and varying distances.
25. ____ A new object was discovered in the Kuiper Belt. At 6 billion km from the sun, it could be the newest dwarf planet. How many AU is it from the sun? Use 150,000,000 km as Earth’s orbital distance.
a. 90AU b. 9AU c. 400AU d. 40AU
1. Our solar system is the only place in the universe where gravity played a key part in the formation of planets.
2. Rocky planets are small, dense, and orbit relatively close to the sun, compared to the Jovian planets, which are large, less dense, and orbiting far from the sun.
3. _______
What’s the mathematical relation between them
:the small mass and the larger mass.
Giving brainlist on this one
I really need help on this one please I’ll be so grateful!
Explanation:
there is no relationship between small mass and the bigger mass, but it can be related with the acceleration. Since Force is constant, acceleration is inversely proportional to the mass. Greater the mass, lesser is the acceleration and vise versa
Force F=5 N acts to the right
Answer:
Calculations involving forces
The resultant force is the single force that has the same effect as two or more forces acting together.
Two forces in the same direction
Two forces that act in the same direction produce a resultant force that is larger than either individual force.
You can easily calculate the resultant force of two forces that act in a straight line in the same direction by adding their sizes together.
Example
Two forces, 3 N and 2 N, act to the right. Calculate the resultant force.
Two arrows, one above the other, both pointing to the right, one labelled 2 N and one labelled 3 N. Then an equals sign and then another arrow to the right labelled 5 N.
Two forces acting in the same direction
Resultant force F = 3 N + 2 N = 5 N to the right.
The resultant force is 5 N to the right.
Two forces in opposite directions
Two forces that act in opposite directions produce a resultant force that is smaller than either individual force.
To find the resultant force subtract the magnitude of the smaller force from the magnitude of the larger force.
The direction of the resultant force is in the same direction as the larger force.
Example
A force of 5 N acts to the right, and a force of 3 N act to the left.
Calculate the resultant force.
Two arrows, one above the other, one pointing to the left, labelled 2 N, the other pointing to the right labelled 3 N. Then an equals sign, with an arrow to the right labelled 1 N.
Two forces acting in opposite directions
Resultant force F
Resultant force F = 5 N - 3 N = 2 N to the right.
The resultant force is 2 N to the right.
Explanation:
Thanks me later
Our best evidence and theoretical calculations indicate that the solar system began with a giant spinning system of gas and dust that scientists call ___________. Group of answer choices
Answer:
Solar nebula.
Explanation:
A planet can be defined as a large celestial body having sufficient mass to allow for self-gravity and make it assume a nearly circular shape (hydrostatic equilibrium), revolves in an orbit around the Sun in the solar system and has a cleared neighborhood.
Basically, the planets are divided into two (2) main categories and these includes;
1. Outer planets: these planets are beyond the asteroid belt and comprises of jupiter, saturn, uranus and neptune, from left to right of the solar system.
2. Inner planets: these planets are the closest to the sun and comprises of mercury, venus, earth and mars.
These outer planets are made mostly of gases (hydrogen and helium) causing them to be less dense than the solid inner planets. These gases are generally known to be less dense in terms of physical properties.
Some examples of the planet found in the solar system are Mars, Venus, Earth, Mercury, Neptune, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Pluto, etc.
Scientists have been able to understand and discover that, gravity pulled materials (low-density cloud of interstellar gas and dust known as a nebula) together forming the planetary bodies in our solar system.
A dark nebula can be defined as an interstellar cloud that is so dense as a result of high concentration of gas and dust and as such it obscures the visible wavelengths of light from stars behind it, thus appearing completely opaque (dark patch) in front of a bright emission nebula or in regions having plenty stars.
The characteristics of a nebulae are;
I. It contain hydrogen.
II. Clouds of gas and dust
III. It is needed to create a star.
The figure below shows the apparatus used to measure the specific heat capacity of a metal. The electric heater is switched on and supplies 17 000 of thermal energy (heat) to the block of metal. The temperature of the metal rises from 16 °C to 38 °C. The mass of the block of metal is 850 g. No energy is lost from the metal. Calculate the specific heat capacity of the metal.
Answer:
0.909 J/gºC.
Explanation:
From the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Heat (Q) = 17000 J
Initial temperature (T₁) = 16 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 38 °C
Mass (M) = 850 g
Specific heat capacity (C) =?
Next, we shall determine the change in the temperature of the metal. This can be obtained as follow:
Initial temperature (T₁) = 16 °C
Final temperature (T₂) = 38 °C
Change in temperature (ΔT)
ΔT = T₂ – T₁
ΔT = 38 – 16
ΔT = 22 °C
Finally, we shall determine the specific heat capacity of the metal. This can be obtained as follow:
Heat (Q) = 17000 J
Change in temperature (ΔT) = 22 °C
Mass (M) = 850 g
Specific heat capacity (C) =?
Q = MCΔT
17000 = 850 × C × 22
17000 = 18700 × C
Divide both side by 18700
C = 17000 / 18700
C = 0.909 J/gºC
Therefore, the specific heat capacity of the metal is 0.909 J/gºC.
Which statement best explains why there could be a force of attraction
between two electrically charged objects?'
because they have like charges
because they have unlike charges
because they have the same number of protons
because they have the same number of electrons
Which coefficients (in order) would BEST balance this chemical equation?
Answer:
1 N2 +3 H2 ---> 2NH3
Explanation:
hope this helps
do mark it :D
The emission spectrums are known for the elements below.
What elements are in the unknown sample?check all that apply
Answer: Hello your question is incomplete, I was able to find the question online but I am unable to attach it due to plagiarism rules
answer : Lithium and Potassium
Explanation:
The elements that are in the unknown sample are : Lithium and Potassium
An Emission spectrum is used to determine the composition of a material and it is distinctively different for each element that us found on the period table
A capacitor has plates of area 5.25 * 10 ^ - 5 * m ^ 2 which are separated by 3.14 * 10 ^ - 6 * m . What is its capacitance?
Answer:
1.47 x 10^-10
Explanation:
Acellus
The capacitance of the given capacitor is approximately 1.4805 × [tex]10^{(-10)[/tex]F.
The capacitance (C) of a capacitor is determined by the formula:
C = (ε₀ ×A) / d
Where:
C is the capacitance
ε₀ is the permittivity of free space (ε₀ ≈ 8.85 × [tex]10^{(-12)[/tex] F/m)
A is the area of the plates
d is the distance between the plates
Given:
Area of the plates (A) = 5.25 × [tex]10^{(-5)[/tex]m²
Distance between the plates (d) = 3.14 × [tex]10^{(-6)[/tex] m
Using the given values, we can calculate the capacitance:
C = (ε₀ ×A) / d
C = (8.85 × [tex]10^{(-12)[/tex] F/m) × (5.25 × [tex]10^{(-5)[/tex] m²) / (3.14 × [tex]10^{(-6)[/tex]m)
Simplifying the expression:
C = (8.85 × 5.25 × [tex]10^{(-12 - 5)[/tex]) / (3.14 × [tex]10^{(-6)[/tex])
C = (46.4625 × [tex]10^{(-17)[/tex]) / (3.14 × [tex]10^{(-6)[/tex])
C = 14.805 × [tex]10^{(-17 - (-6)}[/tex])
C = 14.805 × [tex]10^{(-11)[/tex]
Using scientific notation, capacitance as:
C = 1.4805 × [tex]10^{(-10)[/tex] F
Therefore, the capacitance of the given capacitor is approximately 1.4805 × [tex]10^{(-10)[/tex] F.
To know more about capacitance
https://brainly.com/question/31871398
#SPJ2
In close pipe resonator high pressure reflects as low pressure
1) True
2) False
Answer:
true
Explanation:
i think it is the answer
Pls help me...
..............
Explanation:
The graphs show maximum gravitational potential energy for the pendulum and they correspond to positions #1 and #5.
PLS ANSWER QUICK I HAVE A COUPLE MINUTES.
An object moves through space with balanced forces acting on it. Which statement
best describes the speed and direction of the object as long as the forces acting on it
remain balanced?
A. The speed and direction of the object will both change.
B. The speed and direction of the object will remain constanti
C. The speed will change, but the direction will remain constant.
D. The speed will remain constant but the direction will change
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Newton's first law of motion states that every object will continue in a state of rest or uniform motion in a straight line unless a resultant force acts on it
balanced force means resultant force is 0N
this means that the speed will not change as it uniform and the direction will not change because it will continue at the same speed in a statight line and direction
sorry man, I think it was late
hope this helps
A lamp has a current of 2.0 amperes at 6.0 volts. What is the resistance of lamp?
Answer: B 3.0
Explanation:
Make a free-body diagram of someone pushing a refrigerator that shows:
a. A net force of 100 N with the refrigerator being pushed to the right.
b. The refrigerator is balanced on the floor.
The free body diagram allows to find the results for the forces applied on the refrigerator are;
a) Free-body diagram with applied force.
b) Free-body diagram without applied force.
A free-body diagram is a diagram of the forces without the details of the body, these diagrams are important to clearly visualize the forces and the coordinate systems against which to take measurements.
In the attached we have a free-body diagrams for a refirerator, represented by the box where the forces are appreciated:
The weight that the forces exerted by the earth on the refrigerator. The Normal which is the reaction of the earth to the support of the refrigerator. The force applied by the person. The friction force which is the force between the two surfaces that opposes the movement of the refrigerator.
Newton's second law states that the net force is proportional to the mass times the acceleration of the body.
∑ F = ma
where F is the force, m the mass and the acceleration
∑ F = F - fr = 100 N
a = 100 / m
In conclusion with the free body diagram we can find the results for the forces applied on the refrigerator are;
a) Free-body diagram with applied force.
b) Free-body diagram without applied force.
Learn more about the free-body diagram here: brainly.com/question/16799228
A circular loop of flexible iron wire has an initial circumference of 165.0 cm, but its circumference is decreasing at a constant rate of 12.0 cm>s due to a tangential pull on the wire. The loop is in a constant, uniform magnetic field oriented perpendicular to the plane of the loop and with magnitude 0.500 T. (a) Find the emf induced in the
Answer:
emf = - 0.622 V
Explanation:
The electromotive force is given by Faraday's law
emf = [tex]- \frac{d \phi }{dt}[/tex]
Ф = B. A
bold indicates vectors
Ф = B A cos θ
in this case it is indicated that the magnetic field is constant and the angle between the magnetic field and the normal to the area is parallel, so the cos 0 = 1
we substitute
emf = [tex]- B \ \frac{dA}{dt}[/tex]
the area of the circle is
A = pi r²
[tex]\frac{dA}{dt} = \pi 2r \ \frac{dr}{dt}[/tex]
emf = B 2π r [tex]\frac{dr}{dt}[/tex]
speed is defined
v = [tex]\frac{dr}{dt}[/tex]
we substitute
emf = - 2π B r v
let's calculate
emf = - 2π 0.5 1.65 π0.12
emf = - 0.622 V
The electric potential 1.34 m from a charge is 580 V. What is the value of the charge? Include the sign, + or -. (The answer is ___ *10^-8 c. Just fill in the number, not the power.)
Answer: 8.6
Explanation:
Answer:
+8.6
Explanation:
acellus
A Star fleet science officer drops a large rock from a height of 1.55 m onto the surface of an alien planet. The rock strikes the ground in 0.230 s. Determine the acceleration of gravity.
Answer:
58.6 m/s²
Explanation:
Applying,
s = ut+gt²/2............ equation 1
Where s = height of the rock, u = initial velocity, t = time, g = accelration due to gravity of the planet.
From the question,
Given: s = 1.55 m, t = 0.23 s, u = 0 m/s (dropped from an height)
Substitute these values into equation 1
1.55 = (0×0.23)+g(0.23²)/2
1.55 = 0.0529g/2
0.0529g = 3.1
g = 3.1/0.0529
g = 58.6 m/s²
When Copernicus first systematically created his Sun-centered model of the universe, it did not lead to substantially better predictions of planetary positions than the Ptolemaic model. Why not
Answer:
When Copernicus first systematically created his Sun-centered model of the universe, it did not lead to substantially better predictions of planetary positions than the Ptolemaic model because the Catholic Church, which was the power at the time, stated it was false, and anybody who believed Copernicus and spread the "myth" were excommunicated or even executed. This was because a sun centered universe would mean that everything the Catholic Church had been teaching about how the Earth was the center of the universe would be false. If people believed it, the church would no longer be seen as the infallible authority, so they needed to stop it from spreading.
i’ll give brainliest!! please help and answer correctly! plsss answer quick
Answer:
i dont think anything will happen so maybe A: the wall is larger than you.
Explanation:
a volleyball player has spiked the ball. At the instant the ball leaves her hand, it is 2.6 m above the ground and has an initial vertical velocity of -20 m/s. How long will it take the ball to strike the ground if the opposing team doesn't block it?
Answer: 29.48 s
Explanation:
Given
The initial height of the ball is [tex]h=2.6\ m[/tex]
The ball leaves with an initial velocity of [tex]u=-20\ m/s[/tex]
Using the equation of motion
[tex]h=ut+\dfrac{1}{2}at^2\\\text{Insert the values}\\\\2.6=20\cdot t+\dfrac{1}{2}\times 9.8\times t^2\\\\\Rightarrow 9.8t^2+20t-5.2\\\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{-20\pm \sqrt{20^2-4\times 9.8\times (-5.2)}}{2\times 9.8}\\\\\Rightarrow t=\dfrac{-20\pm 603.84}{19.8}\\\\\Rightarrow t=29.48\ s\quad [\text{Neglecting negative t}][/tex]
Therefore, it take 29.48 s for ball to reach the ground.
A boat produces a wave as it passes an aluminum can floating in a lake. Explain why the can merely moves up and down while waves propagate away from the disturbance caused by the boat.
Answer:
Due to waves.
Explanation:
The can merely moves up and down because the movement of the waves that propagate away from the disturbance caused by the boat. The Can has low density due to low mass and high volume which allow the can to float on the surface of water after prevent it from the drowning. The wave moves the can up and down but prevent it from going deep inside the water so we can say that the can moves due to movement of waves in water.
In a plate glass factory, sheets of glass move along a conveyor belt at a speed of 15.3 cm/s. An automatic cutting tool descends at preset intervals to cut the glass to size. Since the assembly belt must keep moving at constant speed, the cutter is set to cut at an angle to compensate for the motion of the glass. The glass is 73.4 cm wide and the cutter moves from one edge to the other in 3.0 s. At what angle to the width of the sheet should the cutter be set to move?
n a plate glass factory, sheets of glass move along a conveyor belt at a speed of 15.3 cm/s. An automatic cutting tool descends at preset intervals to cut the glass to size. Since the assembly belt must keep moving at constant speed, the cutter is set to cut at an angle to compensate for the motion of the glass. The glass is 73.4 cm wide and the cutter moves from one edge to the other in 3.0 s. At what angle to the width of the sheet should the cutter be set to move
List 5/10 qualities/characteristics of what you believe a leader should have and why
Answer:
this is your choice entirely but anyways
professionalism so they don't slack off
respect so they can be respected while treating others with respect
kindness (even if only a little) so they aren't plain out rude
if they're in school, passing grades so they can be taken seriously
role model so they can teach younger people
Explanation:
A student is constructing an investigation on static electricity. The student has three balloons and rubs two of them on a piece of wool. The student then touches each balloon to the wall to observe if static electricity would cause the balloon to stick. What is the independent variable in this investigation.
Answer:
Explanation:
As given, the student has three balloons and rubs two of them on a piece of wool. The rubbing of balloon on wool is the independent variable as it was done on two and not on the third as control.
Can someone help me out?
Answer:
1) The car is slowing down
2) A = 40N forward & B = 25N up
Explanation:
Whenever you're dealing with forces on moving objects, it is important to look at each of the numbers and the directions they're going in.
With the racecar, we see it has four forces on it, 2,000 N up and down, 8,000 back, and 6,000 N forward. Now, each of these forces are going in their respective directions, but they are most in comparison with the force going in the opposite direction (vertical axis, horizontal axis). The two 2,000 N forces will cancel each other out since there is an equal force in both directions, causing a net force of 0 N on the vertical axis. This is because the car is most likely moving on a flat surface. As for the horizontal axis, we simply subtract 6,000 & 8,000 to get a net force of -2,000 N in the backwards direction, telling us that the car is slowing down.
As for the boxes, we see the same vertical and horizontal axes, but separated to each box. Box A has a net force of 40 N in the forward direction and Box B has a net force of 25 N in the upward direction.
A particle is accelerated uniformly from rest, so that after 10 seconds it has achieved a speed of 15 m/s. Find its acceleration.
Answer:
1.5 m/s²
Explanation:
Applying,
a = (v-u)/t ...................... Equation 1
Where a = acceleration of the particle, v = final velocity of the particle, u = Initial velocity of the particle, t = time.
From the question,
Given: u = 0 m/s (From rest), v = 15 m/s, t = 10 seconds
Substitute these values into equation 1
a = (15-0)/10
a = 15/10
a = 1.5 m/s²
I need help please and thanks
Answer:
4.Given:
m=1000kg
a=(3m/s)^2
F=m×a
=1000×3
=3000N
5.Given:
m=50kg
a=(5m/s)^2
F=m×a
=50×5
=250N
6. Given
F=250N
a=(5m/s)^2
m=?
F=m×a
250N=m×(5m/s)^2
m×(5m/s)^2=250N
m=250N÷(5m/s)^2
m=50kg
How to find resultant of all vectors?
Answer:
To draw the resultant vector, join the tail of the first vector with the second vector's head and put the arrowhead. To determine the magnitude, measure the length of resultant R, and to find out the direction, measure the angle of the resultant with the x-axis.
Sonar is a device that uses reflected sound waves to measure underwater depths. If a sonar signal has a wavelength of 59 m and the velocity of sound in water is 15,000 m/s, what is the frequency of the signal?
A. 0.0039 Hz
B. 254 Hz
C. 885,000 Hz
the frequency of the signal is
b)254hz