Answer:
Zachary Company
a. Selling price per unit = $70
b. Contribution Margin Income Statement, assuming that Zachary invests in the new production equipment:
Sales Revenue $476,000
Variable cost ($16 * 6,800) 108,800
Contribution $367,200
Fixed costs ($276,600 + 9,700) 286,300
Net income $80,900
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Annual production and sales = 6,800 units
Variable cost per unit = $18
Total variable cost = $122,400 ($18 * 6,800)
Fixed costs = $276,600
Total cost = $399,000 ($122,400 + $276,600)
Annual profit earned = $77,000
Therefore, sales revenue = $476,000 ($399,000 + $77,000)
Selling price per unit = $70 ($476,000/6,800)
Adams Company manufactures two products. The budgeted per-unit contribution margin for each product follows: Super Supreme Sales price $ 95 $ 124 Variable cost per unit (58 ) (74 ) Contribution margin per unit $ 37 $ 50 Adams expects to incur annual fixed costs of $227,880. The relative sales mix of the products is 60 percent for Super and 40 percent for Supreme. Required Determine the total number of products (units of Super and Supreme combined) Adams must sell to break even. How many units each of Super and Supreme must Adams sell to break even
Answer:
Expected contribution as per sales mix = $37*0.60 + $50*0.40
= $22.20 + $20
= $42.20 per unit
Total number of products in total at break even point = Total fixed cost / Contribution per unit
= $227,880 / $42.20 per unit
= 5,400 units
How many units each of Super and Supreme must Adams sell to break even?
According to sales mix:
Super = 5,400 * 60% = 3,240 units
Supreme = 5,400 * 40% = 2,160 units.
Selected information from Peridot Corporation's accounting records and financial statements for 2021 is as follows ($ in millions): Cash paid to acquire machinery $ 35 Reacquired Peridot common stock 56 Proceeds from sale of land 97 Gain from the sale of land 55 Investment revenue received 72 Cash paid to acquire office equipment 84 In its statement of cash flows, Peridot should report net cash outflows from investing activities of:
Answer:
Peridot should report net cash outflows from investing activities of $22 million.
Explanation:
Peridot corporation
Statement of cash flows
$ in millions
Purchase of machinery
($35)
Proceeds from sale of land
$97
Cash paid to acquire office
($84)
Net cash outflows from investing activities
($22)
• We ignored required common stock because it belongs to financing activities section of cash outflows. Gain from sale of land and investment revenue is for operating activities section of the cash flow
Ken Jones, an architect, organized Jones Architects on April 1, 20Y2. During the month, Jones Architects completed the following transactions:
a. Transferred cash from a personal bank account to an account to be used for the business in exchange for Common Stock, $48,200.
b. Purchased used automobile for $31,000, paying $7,200 cash and giving a note payable for the remainder.
c. Paid April rent for office and workroom, $4,800. Paid cash for supplies, $2,310.
d. Purchased office and computer equipment on account, $9,600.
e. Paid cash for annual insurance policies on automobile and equipment, $3,200.
f. Received cash from a client for plans delivered, $12,100.
g. Paid cash to creditors on account, $2,800.
h. Paid cash for miscellaneous expenses, $375.
i. Received invoice for blueprint service, due in May, $1,600.
j. Recorded fees earned on plans delivered, payment to be received in May, $8,300.
k. Paid salary of assistant, $2,600. Paid cash for miscellaneous expenses, $1,300.
l. Paid installment due on note payable, $390.
m. Paid gas, oil, and repairs on automobile for April, $630.
Required:
Record the above transactions.
Answer:
See the journal entries below.
Explanation:
The transactions can be recorded as follows:
Ken Jones
Journal Entries of Transactions
For April 1, 20Y2
Event Account Tile and Explanation Debit ($) Credit ($)
a. Cash 48,200
Common Stock 48,200
(To record cash transferred in exchange for Common Stock.)
b. Automobile 31,000
Cash 7,200
Note payable 23,800
(To record purchase of used automobile.)
c(1). Rent expense 4,800
Cash 4,800
(To record office and workroom rent paid.)
c(2). Supplies 2,310
Cash 2,310
(To record cash paid for supplies.)
d. Office and computer equipment 9,600
Accounts payable 9,600
(To record office and computer equipment purchased on account.)
e(1.) Prepaid insurance 3,200
Cash 3,200
(To record annual insurance policies on automobile and equipment paid.)
e(2.) Insurance expense (3,200 /12) 267
Prepaid insurance 267
(To record insurance expense for April.)
f. Cash 12,100
Service fees revenue 12,100
(To record cash received from a client for plans delivered.)
g. Accounts payable 2,800
Cash 2,800
(To record cash paid to creditors on account.)
h. Miscellaneous expenses 375
Cash 375
(To record cash pad for miscellaneous expenses.)
j. Accounts receivable 8,300
Service fees revenue 8,300
(To record fees earned on plans delivered.)
k(1.) Salary expense 2,600
Cash 2,600
(To record salary of assistant paid.)
k(2.) Miscellaneous expenses 1,300
Cash 1,300
(To record cash paid for miscellaneous expenses.)
l. Note payable 390
Cash 390
(To record installment due on note payable paid.)
m. Gas, oil, and repairs expenses 630
Cash 630
(To record gas, oil, and repairs on automobile paid for April.)
Note: Transaction number i is not recorded because it does not relate to April but May. It will therefore be recorded in May 20Y2.
Fleet, Inc. manufactured 700 units of Product A, a new product, in 20Xl. Product Xs variable and fixed manufacturing costs per unit were $6.00 and $2.00, respectively. The inventory of Product A on December 31, 20Xl consisted of 100 units. There was no inventory of Product A on January 1, 20Xl. Required: What would be the change in the dollar amount of inventory on December 31, 20Xl if the variable costing method was used instead of the absorption costing method
Answer:
The change in the dollar amount of inventory is $200 due to change in the inventory costing method.
Explanation:
The variable cost per unit is $6.00 while the fixed cost per unit is $2.00
Variable cost per unit = $6.00
Absorption cost pet units = $8.00
Total cost under absorption costing = Absorption cost per unit / number of units in ending inventory
Total absorption cost = $8.00 × 100 = $800
Total cost under variable cost = Variable cost per unit × number of units in ending inventory
Total variable cost = $6.00 × 100 = $600
Change in cost = Total absorption cost - Total variable cost
Change in cost = $800 - $600 = $200
Plant-wide, department, and activity-cost rates. Acclaim Inc. makes two styles of trophies, basic and deluxe, and operates at capacity. Acclaim does large custom orders. Acclaim budgets to produce 10,000 basic trophies and 5,000 deluxe trophies. Manufacturing takes place in two production departments: forming and assembly. In the forming department, indirect manufacturing costs are accumulated in two cost pools, setup and general overhead. In the assembly department, all indirect manufacturing costs are accumulated in one general overhead cost pool. The basic trophies are formed in batches of 200 but be-cause of the more intricate detail of the deluxe trophies, they are formed in batches of 50.
The controller has asked you to compare plant-wide, department, and activity-based cost allocation.
Forming Department Basic Delux Total
$60,000 $35,000 $95,000
Direct manufacturing labor $30,000 $20,000 $50,000
Overhead costs Setup $48,000
General overhead $32,000
Assembly Department Basic Delux Total
Direct materials $50,000 $10,000 $15,000
Direct manufacturing labor 15,000 25,000 40,000
Overhead costs Setup
General overhead 40,000
Required:
a. Calculate the budgeted unit cost of basic and deluxe trophies based on a single plant-wide overhead rate, if total overhead is allocated based on total direct (Don't forget to include direct material and direct manufacturing labor cost in your unit cost calculation.)
b. Calculate the budgeted unit cost of basic and deluxe trophies based on departmental overhead rates, where forming department overhead costs are allocated based on direct manufacturing labor costs of the forming department and assembly department overhead costs are allocated based on total direct manufacturing labor costs of the assembly department
c. Calculate the budgeted unit cost of basic and deluxe trophies if Acclaim allocates overhead costs in each department using activity-based costing, where setup costs are allocated based on number of batches and general overhead costs for each department are allocated based on direct manufacturing labor costs of each department.
d. Explain briefly why plant-wide, department, and activity-based costing systems show different costs for the basic and deluxe trophies. Which system would you recommend and why?
Answer:
Acclaim Inc.
Basic Trophies Deluxe Trophies
Budgeted unit cost:
a. using single-plant o/h rate $17.60 $28.80
b. using departmental rates $17.42 $29.16
c. using ABC $18.26 $27.48
d. They show different costs because the overhead rates are based on different parameters.
I recommend ABC system. It is more fair because the overhead rates are based on product line's activity usage instead of an arbitrary figure.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Basic Trophies Deluxe Trophies Total
Budgeted production 10,000 5,000 15,000
Batches 200 50 250
Basic Trophies Deluxe Trophies Total
Forming Department $60,000 $35,000 $95,000
Direct manufacturing labor $30,000 $20,000 $50,000
Assembly
Direct materials $5,000 $10,000 $15,000
Direct manufacturing labor 15,000 25,000 40,000
Total direct costs $110,000 $90,000 $200,000
Overhead costs 66,000 54,000 120,000
Total production costs $176,000 $144,000 $320,000
Budgeted production 10,000 5,000
Budget unit costs $17.60 $28.80
Overhead rate
Total overhead/total direct costs = $120,000/$200,000 = $0.60
Basic Deluxe Total
Trophies Trophies
Forming department:
Overhead costs Setup $48,000
General overhead $32,000
Total overhead costs $80,000
Overhead rate = $80,000/$145,000 = $552
Assembly department
General overhead $40,000/$55,000 = $0.727
Basic Trophies Deluxe Trophies Total
Forming Department $60,000 $35,000 $95,000
Direct manufacturing labor $30,000 $20,000 $50,000
Total direct costs $90,000 $55,000 $145,000
Overhead costs 49,680 30,360 80,040
Total departmental costs $139,680 $85,360 $225,040
Assembly
Direct materials $5,000 $10,000 $15,000
Direct manufacturing labor 15,000 25,000 40,000
Total direct costs $20,000 $35,000 $55,000
Overhead costs 14,540 25,445 39,985
Total departmental costs $34,540 $60,445 $94,985
Total production costs $174,220 $145,805 $320,025
Budgeted production 10,000 5,000
Budget unit costs $17.42 $29.16
Basic Trophies Deluxe Trophies Total
Forming Department $60,000 $35,000 $95,000
Direct manufacturing labor $30,000 $20,000 $50,000
Assembly
Direct materials $5,000 $10,000 $15,000
Direct manufacturing labor 15,000 25,000 40,000
Total overhead allocated $72,600 $47,400 $120,000
Total production costs $182,600 $137,400 $320,000
Budgeted production 10,000 5,000
Budget unit costs $18.26 $27.48
Overhead costs allocation:
Basic Deluxe Total
Trophies Trophies
Forming department:
Overhead costs Setup $48,000/250 $38,400 $9,600 $48,000
General overhead $32,000/$50,000 19,200 12,800 32,000
Assembly department
General overhead $40,000/$40,000 15,000 25,000 40,000
Total overhead allocated $72,600 $47,400 $120,000
LBC Corporation makes and sells a product called Product WZ. Each unit of Product WZ requires 4.2 hours of direct labor at the rate of $21.00 per direct labor-hour. Management would like you to prepare a Direct Labor Budget for June. The company plans to sell 27,000 units of Product WZ in June. The finished goods inventories on June 1 and June 30 are budgeted to be 490 and 70 units, respectively. Budgeted direct labor costs for June would be: Multiple Choice $559,500 $2,344,356 $2,363,106 $2,381,856
Answer:
$2,344,356
Explanation:
Given the above information,
June production :
Planned sales + ending inventory - beginning inventory
= (27,000 + 70 - 490) units
= 26,580 units
Total direct labor hour required for production
= 26,580 units × 4.2
= 111,636 labor hour
Cost of production
= Total direct labor hour × rate per hour
= 111,636 × $21
= $2,344,356
On the basis of the following production possibilities tables for two countries, North Cantina and South Cantina.
North Cantina Production Possibilities
A B C D E F
Capital Goods 5 4 3 2 1 0
Consumer Goods 0 10 18 24 28 30
South Cantina Production Possibilities
A B C D E F
Capital Goods 5 4 3 2 1 0
Consumer Goods 0 8 15 21 25 27
Refer to the tables. Suppose that resources in North Cantina and South Cantina are identical in quantity and quality. We can conclude that:_____.
A. North Cantina has better technology than South Cantina in producing consumer goods but not capital goods.
B. South Cantina has better technology than North Cantina in producing both capital and consumer goods.
C. North Cantina has better technology than South Cantina in producing both capital and consumer goods.
D. North Cantina is growing more rapidly than South Cantina.
Answer:
A
Explanation:
The Production possibilities frontiers is a curve that shows the various combination of two goods a company can produce when all its resources are fully utilised.
The PPC is concave to the origin. This means that as more quantities of a product is produced, the fewer resources it has available to produce another good. As a result, less of the other product would be produced. So, the opportunity cost of producing a good increase as more and more of that good is produced.
To determine which country has a better technology in production, the opportunity cost has to be calculated. The country with the lower opportunity cost has the better technology
At point B for North Cantina:
The opportunity cost of producing one 4 units of capital good = 10/4 = 2.5 units of consumer goods
The opportunity cost of producing 10 units of consumer good = 4/10 = 0.4 units of capital goods
At point B for South Cantina
The opportunity cost of producing one 4 units of capital good = 8/4 = 2units of consumer goods
The opportunity cost of producing 8 units of consumer good = 4/8 = 0.5 units of capital goods
South Cantina has a lower opportunity cost in the production of capital goods while North Cantina has a lower opportunity cost in the production of consumer goods
Imagine that two goods are available to you: hamburgers (X) and hot dogs (Y). You like hamburgers and hot dogs equally well. If your fast food budget is $50 per month, the price of hamburgers is $6 per unit, and the price of hot dogs is $4 per unit, what is your optimal consumption of hot dogs
Answer:
5
Explanation:
The budget constraint = 6h + 4hd = 50
h = hamburger
hd = hot dogs
because you like both goods equally, the optimal consumption of hot dogs = 50 / 10 = 5
Hughes Co. is growing quickly. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 22 percent for the next three years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 5 percent thereafter. If the required return is 12 percent and the company just paid a $2.35 dividend, what is the current share price? (Do not round intermediate calculations and round your final answer to 2 decimal places. (e.g., 32.16))
Answer: $53.94
Explanation:
Current share price is the present value of the dividends for the next 3 years and the terminal value in year 3.
Terminal value = D₄ / ( required return - growth rate)
= (2.35 * 1.22³ * 1.05) / (12 % - 5%)
= $64
D₁ = 2.35 * 1.22 = $2.867
D₂ = 2.867 * 1.22 = $3.49774
D₃ = 3.49774 * 1.22 = $4.2672428
Share price = (2.867 / (1 + 12%)) + (3.49774 / 1.12²) + (4.2672428 / 1.12³) + (64/1.12³)
= $53.94
Jayden has one hour for his part of customer service training for new employees. Which is the best way to reinforce the learning? Have a quiz at the end of the session. Have a quiz at the end of the session. Use PowerPoint slides for each separate concept. Use PowerPoint slides for each separate concept. Put the sales associates on the floor for one hour. Put the sales associates on the floor for one hour. Set aside some partnered role play time with employees.
Answer:
Have a quiz at the end of the session.
Explanation:
Which one of the following statements is correct concerning the relationship between a levered and an unlevered capital structure? Assume there are no taxes.
a. At the break-even point, there is no advantage to debt.
b. The earnings per share will equal zero when EBIT is zero for a levered firm.
c. The advantages of leverage are inversely related to the level of EBIT.
d. The use of leverage at any level of EBIT increases the EPS.
e. EPS are more sensitive to changes in EBIT when a firm is unlevered
Answer:
a. At the break-even point, there is no advantage to debt.
Explanation:
In the case when we concerned about the relationship between the levered and an unlevered capital structure also there is no taxes so the statement i.e. correct is at the break even point we dont have an advantage with respect to the debt
Therefore the first option is correct
The statement about the relationship between a levered and an unlevered capital structure is valid in that debt has no advantage at the break-even point.
What is a break-even point?Break-even point is the market condition where there is no profit and no loss to the company.
Here, the total revenue and the total cost of the firm equals.
When it comes to the relationship between a levered and an unlevered capital structure, there are no taxes, hence the statement, i.e., correct, is that at the break-even point, we don't have a debt advantage.
Therefore, option A is correct.
Learn more about the break-even point, refer to:
https://brainly.com/question/15356272
Prior to May 1, Fortune Company has never had any treasury stock transactions. A company repurchased 130 shares of its common stock on May 1 for $6,500. On July 1, it reissued 65 of these shares at $53 per share. On August 1, it reissued the remaining treasury shares at $48 per share. What is the balance in the Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock account on August 2
Answer:
Fortune Company
There is a balance of ($65) in the Paid-in Capital, Treasury Stock account on August 2.
However, this balance will be transferred to the Additional Paid-in Capital account at year-end, since there are no outstanding shares for the Treasury Stock account.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
May 1 Repurchase of 130 shares (Treasury Stock) = $6,500
July 1 Reissue of 65 shares at $53 per share = (3,445)
August 1 Reissue of 65 shares at $48 per share = (3,120)
August 2, Balance in the Paid-in Capital = ($65)
b) The Treasury Stock account is a contra Paid-in Capital account which records transactions involving the repurchase and reissue of treasury shares. Treasury shares represent the company's own shares which are repurchased from its investors.
During the current year, Corporation G received $30,000 in dividends from a 60%-owned taxable domestic corporation. G received no other dividends. G's charitable contributions for the year totaled $15,000. G's taxable income for the year was $70,000 after the dividends-received deduction but before the deduction for charitable contributions. What is the amount of Corporation G's charitable contribution deduction for the year
Answer: 8,950 hope this helps can you plz tell me if it wong so i can se what i did wong
Explanation:
Mark Brandt, an employee of Mueller Corp., earned 3 weeks of compensated vacation time during the current year, but only took 2 weeks of vacation. His employer permits that 1 week of vacation can be carried forward to the following year. Mark fully intends to remain at his current employer and plans to take his vacation during the following year. His current weekly salary is $2,000. Mueller Corp. expects to grant a general salary increase of 5% effective at the beginning of the next year. What amount should Mueller accrue during the current year relating to Mark Brandt's carried-forward vacation
Answer:
Mark Brandt of Mueller Corporation
The amount that Mueller should accrue during the current year relating to Mark Brandt's carried-forward vacation is:
= $2,100
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Current weekly salary = $2,000
Expected general salary increase = 5%
The amount that Mueller should accrue during the current year relating to Mark Brandt's carried-forward vacation is:
= $2,000 * 1.05
= $2,100
b) $2,100 is the amount that will be paid in cash for cash settlement of Mark Brandt's carried-forward vacation, assuming he does not take it the following year.
The Thomlin Company forecasts that total overhead for the current year will be $11,415,000 with 180,000 total machine hours. Year to date, the actual overhead is $7,948,000 and the actual machine hours are 88,000 hours. If the Thomlin Company uses a predetermined overhead rate based on machine hours for applying overhead, as of this point in time (year to date), the overhead is Round the factory overhead rate to the nearest dollar before multiplying by the number of hours.
a. $1,000,000 over
b. $1,000,000 under
c. $500,000 over
d. $500,000
Answer:
Underapplied overhead = $2,367,040
Explanation:
Predetermined overhead rate = Estimated overhead / Estimated activity
Predetermined overhead rate = $11,415,000 / 180,000
Predetermined overhead rate = $63.42 per MH
Applied overhead = Actual activity * Overhead rate
Applied overhead = 88,000 * $63.42 per MH
Applied overhead = $5,580,960
Overapplied/ (underapplied) = Actual overhead - Applied overhead
Underapplied overhead = $7,948,000 - $5,580,960
Underapplied overhead = $2,367,040
g Buyers would pay exactly $175 per acre for the teak today. In one year, however, that wood will be perfectly matured. Buyers will be willing to pay $220 per acre. The trees will be past their peak after that and will start to lose their value. From now until one year from now, theoakwill have the exact same value per acre as the teak. The difference is that the oak will continue to increase in value by $10 per acre per year for the next 30 years. To be clear, an acre of oak is worth $175 today, $220 in a year, $230 in two years, and so on.
Answer:
hello your question is incomplete attached below is the complete question
Answer:
a) $200
b) $285.70
Explanation:
part A
The most Maria is willing to pay per case for an acre of teak
cash flow = $220 per acre
for year 1
considering the discounting factor of 10% = 0.9091
Hence the most Maria is willing to pay per case for an acre of teak = ( 0.9091 * cash flow )
= 0.9091 * 220 = $200
Part B
Th most Maria is willing to pay per case for an acre of Oak
For year 1 :
cash flow = $220 , discounting factor = 0.9091 , present cash flows = 200
For years 2 - 31 :
cash flow = $10 , discounting factor = 8.5699
hence present cash flow = ( 10 * 8.5699 ) = $85.70
Total present cash flow = $200 + $85.7 = $285.70
What is the most likely reason a user would export data with the formatting in place
The fields will not have any errors.
The file will be much easier to read.
The file is automatically spellchecked.
O The columns are automatically alphabetized.
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I got it right
Answer: the file will be much easier to read
Explanation:
During the course of a year, the labor force consists of the same 6,000 people. Employers have chosen not to hire 420 of these people in the face of government regulation making it too costly to employ them. Hence, they remain unemployed throughout the year. At the same time, 300 different people are always unemployed due to job changes each month during the year. There is no seasonal employment.
A. What is the frictional unemployment rate?
B. What is the overall unemployment rate?
Answer:
5%
12%
Explanation:
Unemployment rate is the fraction of the labour force that are unemployed but are actively looking for work
Types of unemployment include:
Frictional unemployment : it is the period of time a person is unemployed from the period he leaves his current job and the time he gets another job. The 300 unemployed people are frictionally unemployed
structural unemployment : it occurs as a result of changes in the economy. These changes can be as a result of changes in technology, polices or competition . Structural unemployment tends to be permanent. The 420 unemployed people are structurally unemployed
Voluntary unemployment : e.g. worker at a fast-food restaurant who quits work and attends college.
Cyclical unemployment : occurs as a result of fluctuations in the economy
Frictional unemployment = (total frictional unemployed people / total labour force ) x 100
(300 / 6000) x 100 = 5%
Total unemployment rate = (total frictional unemployed people + total structural unemployed individuals / total labour force ) x 100
[(300 + 420) / 6000] x 100 = 12%
chager Company purchased a computer system on January 1, 2019, at a cash cost of $25,000. The estimated useful life is 10 years, and the estimated residual value is $3,000. The company will use the double declining-balance depreciation method. What is the accumulated depreciation balance as of December 31, 2020? $9,000. $4,000. $7,920. $8,520.
Answer:
Accumulated depreciation= $7,920
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Buyng price= $25,000
Salvage value= $3,000
Number of years= 10
To calculate the depreciation expense, we need to use the following formula:
Annual depreciation= 2*[(book value)/estimated life (years)]
2019:
Annual depreciation= [(25,000 - 3,000) / 10]*2
Annual depreciation= $4,400
2020:
Annual depreciation= [(22,000 - 4,400) / 10]*2
Annual depreciation= $3,520
Accumulated depreciation= $7,920
Acme is a manufacturer that makes seasonal products and insures its business personal property with a Business and Personal Property Coverage Form (BPP) with a Value Reporting Form. The amount of insurance is $1,000,000 with a $1,000 deductible. Reports are due monthly. Acme suffered a business personal property loss of $500,000 caused by an insured peril, and the prior monthly report made was $400,000. The actual value of business personal property at the time of this report was $400,000. What amount would Acme’s insurer pay for the described loss?
Answer:
$399,000
Explanation:
We need to understand that deductible is a portion of a loss that is covered in the policy but must be paid by the insurance purchaser, these terms stated in the insurance contract.
Here, the actual value of the business personal property at the time of this report was $400,000. (Only the actual value is covered)
Deductible is = $1,000
Acme's insurer will pay an amount of $399,000 ($400,000 - $1,000) for the described loss.
Mid-South Auto Leasing leases vehicles to consumers. The attraction to customers is that the company can offer competitive prices due to volume buying and requires an Interest rate Implicit In the lease that is one percent below alternate methods of financing. On September 30, 2018, the company leased a delivery truck to a local florist, Anything Grows.
The lease agreement specified quarterly payments of $7,000 beginning September 30, 2018, the beginning of the lease, and each quarter (December 31, March 31, and June 30) through June 30, 2021 (three-year lease term). The florist had the option to purchase the truck on September 29, 2020, for $14,000 when It was expected to have a residual value of $14,000. The estimated useful life of the truck is four years. Mid-South Auto Leasing's quarterly interest rate for determining payments was 3% (approximately 12% annually). Mid-South paid $56,000 for the truck. Both companies use straight-line depreciation or amortization. Anything Grows' Incremental Interest rate is 12%. int: A leasing term ends for accounting purposes when an option becomes exercisable if It's expected to be exercised (L.e., a BPO). (FV of $1, PV of $1. FVA of $1, PVA of $1, FVAD of $1 and PVAD of $1 (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.)
Required:
1. Calculate the amount of selling profit that Mid-South would recognize In this sales-type lease. (Be careful to note that, although payments occur on the last calendar day of each quarter since the first payment was at the beginning of the lease, payments represent an annuity due.)
2. Prepare the appropriate entries for Anything Grows and Mid-South on September 30, 2018.
3. Prepare an amortization schedule(s) describing the pattern of Interest expense for Anything Grows and Interest revenue for Mid- South Auto Leasing over the lease term.
4. Prepare the appropriate entries for Anything Grows and Mid-South Auto Leasing on December 31, 2018.
5. Prepare the appropriate entries for Anything Grows and Mid-South on September 29, 2020, assuming the purchase option was exercised on that date.
Answer:
1) sales revenue 61,995.26
2) lease receivables 61,995.26 debit
sales revenue 61,995.26 credit
cost of good sold 56,000 debit
truck inventory 56,000 credit
truck 61,995.26 debit
lease payable 61,995.26 credit
3)
[tex]\left[\begin{array}{cccccc}$Time&$Beg&$Cuota&$Interes&$Amort&$Ending\\0&61995.26&7000&&7000&54995.26\\1&54995.26&7000&1649.86&5350.14&49645.12\\2&49645.12&7000&1489.35&5510.65&44134.47\\3&44134.47&7000&1324.03&5675.97&38458.5\\4&38458.5&7000&1153.76&5846.24&32612.26\\5&32612.26&7000&978.37&6021.63&26590.63\\6&26590.63&7000&797.72&6202.28&20388.35\\7&20388.35&21000&611.65&20388.35&0\end{array}\right][/tex]
For the lessor will be interest revenue while interest expense for the lessee
4)
cash 7,000 debit
interest revenue 1,649.86 credit
lease receivables 5,510.65 credit
--entry for the lessor--
lease payable 5,510.65 debit
interest expense 1,649.86 debit
cash 7,000 credit
--entry for the lessee--
5)
cash 21,000 debit
interest revenue 611.65 credit
lease receivables 20,388.35 credit
--entry for the lessor--
lease payable 20,388.35 debit
interest expense 611.65 debit
cash 21,000 credit
--entry for the lessee--
Explanation:
1) the sales revenue will be the present value of all the lease payments and the residual value of the asset or the bargain-option
Present Value of Annuity-due
[tex]C \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+r)^{-time} }{rate}(1+rate) = PV\\[/tex]
C 7,000
time 8
rate 0.03
[tex]7000 \times \displaystyle \frac{1-(1+0.03)^{-8} }{0.03}(1+0.03) = PV\\[/tex]
PV $50,611.9807
PRESENT VALUE OF LUMP SUM
[tex]\frac{Maturity}{(1 + rate)^{time} } = PV[/tex]
Maturity 14,000.00
time 7.00
rate 0.03
[tex]\frac{14000}{(1 + 0.03)^{7} } = PV[/tex]
PV 11,383.28
PV of the lease: 50,611.98 + 11,051.73 = 61,995.26
2) the lessor will have a lease receivable while the lessee has a lease payable.
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Hull Company reported the following income statement information for the current year: Sales $ 423,000 Cost of goods sold: Beginning inventory $ 151,500 Cost of goods purchased 286,000 Cost of goods available for sale 437,500 Ending inventory 157,000 Cost of goods sold 280,500 Gross profit $ 142,500 The beginning inventory balance is correct. However, the ending inventory figure was overstated by $33,000. Given this information, the correct gross profit would be:
Answer:
$109,500
Explanation:
Calculation to determine the correct gross profit would be:
Sales $ 423,000
Less: Corrected Cost of goods sold:($313,500)
(280,500 + $33,000)
Gross Profit $109,500
Therefore the correct gross profit would be:$109,500
Partners Ana, Beth, and Cathy have capital account balances of $98000 each. The income and loss ratio is 5:2:3, respectively. In the process of liquidating the partnership, noncash assets with a book value of $66700 are sold for $29800. The balance of Beth’s Capital account after the sale is $90620. $106940. $77990. $68034.
Answer:
Balance of Beth’s Capital account after the sale = $90,620
Explanation:
Loss on sale of noncash assets = Assets' book value - Sales amount = $66,700 - $29,800 = $36,900
Beth’s share of loss on sale of noncash assets = $36,900 * (2 / (5 + 2 + 3)) = $36,900 * 0.20 = $7,380
Balance of Beth’s Capital account after the sale = Balance of Beth’s Capital account before the sale - Beth’s share of loss on sale of noncash asset = $98,000 - $7,380 = $90,620
Henrietta, the owner of a very successful hotel chain in the Southeast, is exploring the possibility of expanding the chain into a city in the Northeast. She incurs $35,000 of expenses associated with this investigation. Based on the regulatory environment for hotels in the city, she decides not to expand. During the year, she also investigates opening a restaurant that will be part of a national restaurant chain. Her expenses for this are $53,000. She proceeds with opening the restaurant, and it begins operations on September 1. Determine the amount Henrietta can deduct in the current year for investigating these two businesses.
Answer:
Henrietta can deduct $35,000 for the expenses which she has incurred for the investigation.
Explanation:
Henrietta has incurred expenses for investigating the expenses about opening a new restaurant. She has incurred $35,000 of expense for the investigation about the expansion of its business. She can deduct this expense from her current business.
The Field Detergent Company sold merchandise to the Abel Company on June 30, 2016. Payment was made in the form of a noninterest-bearing note requiring Abel to pay $85,000 on June 30, 2018. Assume that a 10% interest rate properly reflects the time value of money in this situation.
Required: Calculate the amount at which Field should record the note receivable and corresponding sales revenue on June 30, 2016.
Answer:
$70,248
Explanation:
Calculation for the amount at which Field should record the note receivable and corresponding sales revenue on June 30, 2016
Using financial calculator to determine the PV of Note
Using this formula
PV of Note = Future value x PVF (i%, n)
Where,
Future value=85,000
n=2 year(2016-2018)
i= 10%
Let plug in the formula
PV Note= 85,000 x PVF (10%, 2)
PV Note= 85,000 x 0.82645
PV Note= $70,248
Therefore the amount at which Field should record the note receivable and corresponding sales revenue on June 30, 2016 is $70,248
A firm is about to undertake the manufacture of a product, and it is weighing the process configuration options. There are two intermittent processes under consideration, as well as a repetitive focus. The smaller intermittent process has fixed costs of $3,000 per month and variable costs of $10 per unit. The larger intermittent process has fixed costs of $11,000 per month and variable costs of $5 per unit. A repetitive focus plant has fixed costs of $41,000 per month and variable costs of $1 per unit.
Required:
a. At what output does the large intermittent process become cheaper than the small one?
b. At what output does the repetitive process become cheaper than the larger intermittent process?
Answer:
See below
Explanation:
Using this formula
Fixed cost of process B - fixed cost of process A ÷ unit variable cost of process A - unit variable cost of process B
a. Fixed cost = $11,000
Fixed cost = $3,000
Unit variable = $10
Unit variable = $5
Hence:
= ($11,000 - $3,000) / ($10 - $5)
= $7,000 / $5
= $1,400
This means that the larger intermittent process becomes cheaper than the small one by $1,400
b. Fixed cost = $41,000
Fixed cost = $11,000
Unit variable = $5
Unit variable = $1
= ($41,000 - $11,000) / ($5 - $1)
= $30,000 / $4
= $7,500
This means that the repetitive process become cheaper than the larger intermittent process by $7,500
1. (Calculating Price Elasticity of Demand) Suppose that 50 units of a good are demanded at a price of $1 per unit. A reduction in price to $0.20 results in an increase in quantity demanded to 70 units. Using the midpoint formula, show that these data yield a price elasticity of 0.25. By what percentage would a 10 percent rise in the price reduce the quantity demanded, assuming price elasticity remains constant along the demand curve
Answer:
A 10% change in price causes reduction by 10 units.
Explanation:
Elasticity can be solved by:
Change in quantity demanded / price change
Price change = $(1-0.20)
Change in quantity demanded = 70 - 50 = 20
So elasticity = 20/80 = 0.25
So we have that a 20 percent change in price causes reduction in quantity by 20 units. In line with this, a 10 % rise in price would make quantity to reduce by 10 units.
Thank you!
VI. Here we consider the paradox of saving one last time in the context of the AS-AD model. Suppose the economy begins with output equal to its natural level. Then there is a decrease in consumer confidence, as households attempt to increase their saving, for a given level of disposable income. a. In AS-AD and IS-LM diagrams, show the effects of the decline in consumer confidence in the short run and the medium run. Explain why curves shift in your diagrams. b. What happens to output, the interest rate, and the price level in the short run
Answer:
The solution to this question can be defined as follows:
Explanation:
In point a:
When consumer interest decreases, => consumers begin and save less and more, => MPC decreases; => the "IS" curve becomes flatter; => "IS" turns inside. Currently, 'AD' shows together all the goods and financial sector, => as the 'IS' curve adjusts inside the industry, => the 'AD' would also change to the left.
In point b:
Take into account the SR models of "IS-LM" and "AD-AS."
Therefore there is the case of a full job only at the beginning; => its optimum between "IS1" and "LM" in the "IS-LM" model; as well as the main equilibrium among "AD1" and "AS" in the "AD-AS" model "E1'," => the original equilibrium among "Y=Yf," "r=r1" and "P=P1." That now the consumer is reducing the confidence, => the 'IS' curve becomes shifting IMEI 'IS2,' => provided the 'LM' curve, that new balance is 'E2.' That's why the price in the SR is calculated, the AS will change =>, however, the AD also will shift the "AD2" side and "E2'" will become the equilibrium point in the "AD-AS" system, "r=r2 <r1" and "P=P1" throughout the new "Y=Y2 <Yf" balance.
Please find the graph file in the attachment.
Inspection costs at one of Ratulowski Corporation's factories are listed below: Units ProducedInspection Costs April 918 $17,512 May 975 $17,900 June 924 $17,565 July 908 $17,410 August 930 $17,594 September 915 $17,480 October 932 $17,632 November 872 $16,930 December 911 $17,438 Management believes that inspection cost is a mixed cost that depends on units produced. Using the high-low method, the estimate of the fixed component of inspection cost per month is closest to: (Round your intermediate calculations to 2 decimal places.)
Answer:
$8,717.94
Explanation:
Using the high-low method
Variable unit cost = ($17,900 - $16,930) / (975 - 872)
Variable unit cost = $970 / 103
Variable unit cost = $9.4175
Fixed component of inspection cost per month = $17,900 - (975 * $9.4175) = $17,900 - $9182.0625 = $8717.9375 = $8,717.94
So, using the high-low method, the estimate of the fixed component of inspection cost per month is closest to $8,717.94
Carpet Woes. Beau went shopping at ABC Carpet. He saw some carpet he liked but could not make up his mind. The manager at ABC Carpet wrote down the proposed purchase price for him along with a statement that the price would be good for three months. Two months later Beau went back to ABC Carpet to purchase the carpet. Unfortunately, the price had gone up. Beau showed the manager his writing and guaranteed price, but the manager said that the offer was no longer good. Although he had to pay more than the ABC manager had initially promised, Beau proceeded to purchase his carpet from ABC Carpet, and he also contracted with ABC to do the installation. Unfortunately, Beau almost immediately started to have problems with the carpet. Beau told the sales manager of ABC Carpet that he was planning on bringing suit for breach of warranty. The sales manager, however, told him that the breach of warranty provisions only applied to sales of goods and that the carpet purchase was for installation, a service. Which of the following is true regarding the enforceability of the offer made by the manager at ABC Carpet?
a. Common law will be applied, not the UCC, because the contract was mixed.
b. The UCC will be applied, not common law because the contract was mixed.
c. The court will apply the predominant-purpose test to determine whether the predominant purpose of the contract was the sale of goods in which case the UCC would apply.
d. The court will apply the service-warranty test to determine whether the predominant purpose of the contract was the provision of a service in which case the UCC would apply.
Answer: The court will apply the predominant-purpose test to determine whether the predominant purpose of the contract was the sale of goods in which case the UCC would apply.
Explanation:
Based on the information given in the question, we should note that the court will apply the predominant-purpose test to determine whether the predominant purpose of the contract was the sale of goods in which case the UCC would apply.
We should note that under a predominant purpose test, it will apply when the transaction involved is Mena for goods sales and not for the service sales.