Explanation:
The just war theory is a largely Christian philosophy that attempts to reconcile three things:
taking human life is seriously wrong
states have a duty to defend their citizens, and defend justice
protecting innocent human life and defending important moral values sometimes requires willingness to use force and violence
The theory specifies conditions for judging if it is just to go to war, and conditions for how the war should be fought.
Although it was extensively developed by Christian theologians, it can be used by people of every faith and none.
Purpose
The aim of Just War Theory is to provide a guide to the right way for states to act in potential conflict situations. It only applies to states, and not to individuals (although an individual can use the theory to help them decide whether it is morally right to take part in a particular war).
Just War Theory provides a useful framework for individuals and political groups to use for their discussions of possible wars.
The theory is not intended to justify wars but to prevent them, by showing that going to war except in certain limited circumstances is wrong, and thus motivate states to find other ways of resolving conflicts.
'Just', or merely 'permissible'?
The doctrine of the Just War can deceive a person into thinking that because a war is just, it's actually a good thing.
But behind contemporary war theory lies the idea that war is always bad. A just war is permissible because it's a lesser evil, but it's still an evil.
Origins
The principles of a Just War originated with classical Greek and Roman philosophers like Plato and Cicero and were added to by Christian theologians like Augustine and Thomas Aquinas.
Elements
There are two parts to Just War theory, both with Latin names:
Jus ad bellum: the conditions under which the use of military force is justified.
Jus in bello: how to conduct a war in an ethical manner.
A war is only a Just War if it is both justified, and carried out in the right way. Some wars fought for noble causes have been rendered unjust because of the way in which they were fought.
The first major step towards the start of World War I was......
A)The formation of the Red Shirt army
B)The imperial colonization of Europe
C)The assassination of Archduke Ferdinard
D) The increased attacks by the German army towards France
why are independent candidates at a disadvantage in relation to major party candidates during elections?
Answer:The chances of an “independent tide” sweeping several seats this election is unlikely, in part due to the ability of major parties to drown out the competition. And counter to long speculation.
Explanation:
The British policies caused ____.
a. all of the above
b. raised the prices of goods
c. Native Americans to do business with them
d. allowed the British to use Native American land without payment
PLEASE HELP!!! I'll mark brainliest for CORRECT answer!!
Explanation:
B, Doles took over the government in Hawaii
Native Hawaiians staged mass protest rallies and formed two gender-designated groups to protest the overthrow and prevent annexation. .
Sanford B Dole as the President Harrison to Annex the islands of Hawaii
Explain why the Bill of Rights was ultimately added to the Constitution and whether you agree with the decision.
Answer:
The Bill of Rights was ultimately added to the Constitution because the first ten amendments protect basic freedoms; especially of the minority groups. It was added to the Constitution to protect the people from the national government from having too much power. Adding the Bill of Rights helped change many people's minds to ratify the Constitution.
Explanation: it is up to you whether you agree or disagree .
Why did people join in fighting in the Crusades?
Answer:
To be forgiven for past sins. The Pope offered forgiveness for anyone who took part. This was important for knights who had killed many people in battle.
Explanation:
How does Voltaire make fun of his punishment
Answer: He said that the punishments would prove "useful"
What was the Glided Age?
Answer:
In United States history, the Gilded Age was an era that occurred during the late 19th century, from the 1870s to about 1900. The Gilded Age was an era of rapid economic growth, especially in the Northern United States and the Western United States.
Explanation:
Answer:
A time in America shortly after the civil war when advances in technology happened and the economy boomed. Monopolies also formed during this time period.
Explanation:
What was the MOST important reason the builders of the transcontinental railroad recruited workers from China?
A
Immigrants from Europe were unwilling to work for low wages.
B
Immigrants from Europe lacked the skills to construct the railroad.
C
Immigrants from China were skilled workers and immigrants from Europe were unskilled workers.
D
Immigrants from China had fewer opportunities to seek other work than immigrants from Europe.
Answer:
c
Explanation:
Need halo ASAP!!!!
Most of Europe Asia and Africa are in what climate zone?
A) northern temperate zone
B) northern tropic zone
C) southern temperate zone
D) southern tropic zone
Please help!!!!
Answer:
A.) Northern Tropic Zone
Explanation:
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Directions:
Equality before the law
Innocent until proven guilty
Trial by a jury of your peers
Look at each of the three rights above and think about them for a moment. Are these new concepts to you? How do they function in our society? Are they part of every society across the world? Think back to the unit and consider which of these laws may have roots in ancient cultures and religions, especially, the Mosaic law, Christian thought, and Greek and Roman governments. Take one at a time and trace its origin. Where was each concept derived from, and how has it changed over time? How might this particular idea have been different from ideas in other cultures? How would it have changed the way that people functioned in society? In a comprehensive essay, write about each of the rights above, analyzing origins, ancient cultural impact, and how they have evolved to be so fundamental in our present time.
please help
Answer:
You don’t have to be a lawyer to have heard the term “innocent until proven guilty.” A fundamental concept in the United States justice system, the expression was first used in the Bill of Rights to ensure all citizens receive a fair trial if they are ever charged with a crime, a principle known as due process of law.
As the founders of the United States realized, the rights of the accused must be protected if we want to maintain a functioning democratic society and prevent the government from abusing its authority. Therefore, the Constitution grants protections for citizens if they are accused of a crime and details the requirements that must be met before you can be convicted of that crime. Your innocence is assumed until these conditions are met. In other words, you are innocent until proven guilty.
It is very important for you to know your rights if you are ever charged with a crime. You have the right to obtain legal representation and, if you are questioned, you have the right to remain silent until you have spoken with an attorney. If you cannot afford an attorney, your rights also guarantee that one will be appointed to you by the government. In addition, you have the right to know the charges against you.
Once you are notified of your charges, the Fifth Amendment of the Constitution protects you from self-incrimination, which allows you to refuse to testify during your trial. You may also confront any witnesses who are testifying against you and collect your own witnesses and evidence.
Your rights also protect you from unreasonable search and seizure—meaning the government must have a search warrant in order to search your private property. If evidence was collected illegally, it cannot be used against you in court.
Finally, you have the right to be tried by a jury of your peers if you desire. Individuals who are charged with serious crimes also must be indicted by a grand jury before their case goes before the court.
Because you are innocent until proven guilty, the prosecution must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt. In other words, once all of the evidence against you is considered, no reasonable person should be able to question your guilt—otherwise, you cannot be found guilty. You also cannot be charged with the same crime twice.
Explanation:
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When did the Soviets get an atomic weapon?
Answer:
The Soviets successfully tested their first nuclear device, called RDS-1 or "First Lightning" (codenamed "Joe-1" by the United States), at Semipalatinsk on August 29, 1949. As the Cold War intensified, both the Soviet Union and the United States embarked upon efforts to rapidly develop and grow their respective nuclear arsenals.
Explanation:
Answer:
Aug. 29, 1949
Explanation:
What were the problems experienced by most of Rome's common people in the early days of the republic?
Select all correct answers.
A. Commoners who could not repay what they owed became victims of debt bondage.
B. Commoners were expected to serve as unpaid soldiers when necessary, and even supply their own equipment.
C. Commoners were barred from marrying patricians.
D. Commoners had no rights at all and the patricians held absolute power over them.
Commoners were expected to serve as unpaid soldiers when necessary, and even ... problems experienced by most of Rome's common people in the early days of ... the patricians cause for Rome's common people during the early republic
Answer:
B
Explanation:
12. True or False. John Locke believed that Kings ruled through the divine right of authority.
Answer:
The English political philosopher John Locke (1632-1704) flatly rejected the notion of the divine right of monarchy. Under the divine right theory, the king gains his sovereignty from God. In this way, the king does not need to respect the governed, because his power was commissioned by a higher power.
Explanation:
Map of the American Southwest. Northern Mexico takes up the southern half of the map. Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, California are on Mexico's northern border, right to left. A shaded area, labeled Comanche/Kiowa Raiding circa 1840 to 1846, covers a large portion of northeastern Mexico and a little over the southwest border of Texas.
Public Domain
How did the events, shown in the map, affect the Mexico/U.S. border region? (5 points)
Group of answer choices
Decreased military presence on the Texas/Mexico border
Increased tensions in the Texas/Mexico border dispute
Migration of Texan settlers from Texas into Mexico
Aid to Mexico from the U.S. government to combat Native Americans
Answer:
It's B
Explanation:
I took the test
Answer:
B
Explanation:
I took the test and got it right.
While ruling the Persian Empire, he conquered Bactria.
Alexander the Great
Cyrus the Great
Genghis Kahn
Babur
Answer: Alexander the Great
Explanation: In 329, the Macedonian conqueror Alexander the Great arrived in Bactria, after a heroic crossing of the Hindu Kush. His opponent, the Persian leader Artaxerxes V Bessus, had expected an invasion from Aria in the west, and had destroyed the countryside, but Alexander arrived from the southeast.
What are the structures inside plant cells that contain chlorophyll called?
Nucleus
Ribosomes
Chloroplasts
Lysosomes
Mitochondria
Answer:
Chloroplasts
Explanation:
The structures inside plant cells that contain chlorophyll are known as Chloroplasts. This is known to have three membranes two of which are known as ChlorophylI and are the outside membranes. The third membrane which is known as the thylakoid membrane is known to be the inner membrane.
Therefore, in this case, the correct answer is CHLOROPLASTS. It often occurs during photosynthesis in plants.
What led directly to the formation of the Republican Party?
passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
the outcome of the Mexican-American War
Stephen Douglas’s failed run for US Senate
Answer: It's A) Passage of the Kansas-Nebraska Act
Explanation: I just got it right on Edge :)
A command economy is best described as an economy that:
Answer:
he government, rather than the free market, determines what goods should be produced, how much should be produced, and the price at which the goods are offered for sale.
Summarise medieval people’s attitude to medicine in 25 words
Answer:
well in the medievel times medicine for them were very weird their used very weird ingredients to help cure people. their used herbs to heal people. to help with blood clots their used leeches and all kind of weird things. but their were just discoveri g new things
#9 SOMEONE HELP !!!!!!!!:/
Answer:
C is the answer
Explanation:
Which factors contributed to the beginning of the Enlightenment movement? Check all that apply.
the age of science and scientific inquiry
the revival of religious belief and study
the age of reason-based inquiry
the advancement in all areas of human interest
the resurgence of past ideas and principles
Of the factors listed, 3 contributed to the beginning of the Enlightenment movement:
A. the age of science and scientific inquiry
C. the age of reason-based inquiry
D. the advancement in all areas of human interest
The intellectual movement known as the Enlightenment took place in Europe during the 17th and 18th centuries. The movement's ideas and philosophies celebrated reason and its potential to make us free and happy. The Enlightenment veered away from Church and religious concepts, as well as old, more superstitious ideas. Reason and scientific knowledge, in all areas, were valued instead.
With that in mind, we can easily eliminate options B and E, which speak of religious belief and past ideas and principles. We can conclude that the correct options are A, C, and D, which mention science, reason, and the advancement in all areas of human interest.
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Based on the graph, what best explains why some Texans became involved in the Civil War?
A. The state's use of slaves was starting to increase.
B. The state was preparing to reduce the number of slaves.
C. The state's dependency on slaves was reaching a very high rate.
Answer: A. The state's use of slaves was starting to increase.
Explanation:
Based on the graph, it is evident that in the middle of the XIX. century the number of slaves in Texas began to grow sharply. It is evident from the chart that the number of slaves in that state doubled from 1845 until the beginning of the war in 1861 (that is, 1860, as the chart shows). Therefore, it is evident that the main factor in Texas's entry into the war was the effort to maintain slavery in the country.
Which sentence from the speech best reveals Roosevelt's point of view regarding the attack on
Pearl Harbor?
Answer:
"Yesterday December 7 1941 a date wich will live in infamy the United States of America was suddenly and delibertly attacked by naval and air fores of the Empire of Japan"
Explanation:
He states that Japan attacked on purpose and that this attack is a serious one that the United States will remember forever. By calling out Japan this way he is showing support for the US to go to war with Japan.
How did the French Revolution differ from the American Revolution? How were they similar?
Answer:
There were similar causes for both revolutions. Although the French and American people had several distinct and differing motives for
Explanation:
What is one way in which the United States acquired land in Spanish owned Florida?
Answer: I believer it is B. (As part of the Louisiana purchase)
Explanation:
Let me know if this helps :)
Florida Purchase Treaty, which legally transferred ownership of Florida to the United States at no cost other than the assumption of around $5 million in claims made by Americans against Spain.
What is Florida Purchase Treaty?The Florida Purchase Treaty, which officially transferred control of Florida to the United States in 1819 after years of negotiations, was signed by Secretary of State John Quincy Adams at no cost to the United State.
Spain chose to give the United States Florida in exchange for resolving the boundary issue along the Sabine River in Spanish Texas because Florida had grown to be a burden for Spain, which could no longer afford to send inhabitants or garrisons.
The two Florida's gradually became more "American" rather than more Spanish. Finally, pursuant to the conditions of the Adams-Ones Treaty, and following a number of official and unofficial U.S. military incursions into the region, Spain formally ceded Florida to the United States in 1821.
Prior to becoming a territory of the United States in 1821, Florida was a colony of Spain from the 16th through the 19th centuries and briefly of Great Britain in the 18th century (1763–1783).
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Compare Points of View How do you think Dr. Carter G.
Woodson's views of African American life might have differed
from those of Marcus Garvey?
How I do think Dr. Carter G. Woodson's views of African American life might have differed from those of Marcus Garvey is he believed that African Americans should know their past in order to participate intelligently in the affairs in our country. He also strongly believed that Black history which others have tried so diligently to erase is a firm foundation for young African Americans to build on in order to become productive citizens of our society. While Marcus Garvey believed that African Americans should go and live in Africa and in the principle of Europe for the Europeans, and Asia for the Asiatics and Africa for the Africans at home and abroad. Garvey doubted whether whites in the United States would ever agree to African Americans being treated as equals and argued for segregation rather than integration.
Marcus Garvey is a Black-American from Jamaican race said African-Americans should go and live in Africa because he believed they can never succeed among the Native-Americans.
Dr. Carter's views of African-American life might differed from Marcus Garvey's view because he believed they should know their past in order to participate intelligently in the affairs in our country.
Dr. Carter's believed that the Black history which have been tried to been erased is a firm foundation for young African Americans to build on in order to become productive citizens of our society.
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PLEASE HELP! WILL MARK BRAINLYEST IF U GET IT RIGHT!!! One of the key problems in our young nation that led to the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia in 1787 was
A)
a strong national army.
B)
a clear ratification plan.
a weak national government.
D)
a profitable taxation system.
Answer:
d
Explanation:
Which group of city states from West Asia colonized much of the Mediterranean and were named after their famous purple dye?
Question 4 options:
Greeks
Phoenicians
Egyptians
Akkadians
Answer:
Phoenicians
Explanation:
Why do you think the United States was so against Communism?
Answer:
Because they were so nervous about Russian spies
Explanation:
And the rich wanted to stay rich. And the point of the US was to be a democracy.