2 Na + Cl ---> 2NaCl
how many grams of NaCl can be produced if 33 grams of Na reacts with excess Cl2 and STP?
a. 170 g
b. 120 g
c. 84 g
d. 72 g
If 65 grams is ACTUALLY produced, what is the percent yield of NaCl in the above problem?
a. 54.2%
b. 38.2%
c. 77.4%
d. 90.3%

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

1. d. 84g

2. c. 77.4%

Explanation:

1. Based on the reaction 2 moles of Na produce 2 moles of NaCl.

The moles of Na (22.99g/mol) in 33g are:

33g * (1mol / 22.99g) = 1.435 moles Na = 1.435 moles NaCl must be produced.

The mass of NaCl is (Molar mass: 58.44g/mol):

1.435moles * (58.44g / mol) = 84g

d. 84g

2. Percent yield is defined as 100 times the ratio between actual yield (65g) and theoretical yield (84g). The percent yield is:

65g / 84g * 100 =

c. 77.4%


Related Questions

How many total atoms in 3CuSO4

Answers

Answer:

18

Explanation:

Element   Symbol   no of Atoms

Copper           Cu                3

Sulfur            S                3

Oxygen           O                  12

                                              18 = total

To see the number of atoms of an element in a given molecule we need to multiply stoichiometry to the number that is written on the foot of the element that is stoichiometry. Therefore, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.

What is atom?

Atom is the smallest particle of any element, molecule or compound. Atom can not be further divided. Atoms contains nucleus in its center and electron that revolve around the atom in fixed orbit.

In the nucleus, proton and neutron are present. Electron has -1 charge while proton has +1 charge. Neutron is neutral that is it has no charge. So overall the charge of nucleus is due to only proton, not by neutron.

Element     Symbol               no of Atoms

Copper           Cu                      3

Sulfur                S                      3

Oxygen            O                      12

S, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.

Therefore, there are total 18 electrons in the given compound.

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How much of a 10 M solution is needed to make 1 liter of a 1 M solution

Answers

Answer:

0.1 L

Explanation:

M₁ × V₁ = M₂ × V₂

10M × V₁ = 1M × 1L

V₁ = 0.1 L

I hope this helps :)

The molar dilution can be used to estimate the molarity or the volume. 0.1 L of 10 M solution is required to make 1 M of solution.

What is the dilution factor?

A dilution factor of the molar concentration is used to calculate the molar concentration or the volume needed to make the diluted solution from the stock.

Given,

M₁ = 10 M

V₁ = ?

M₂ = 1 M

V₂ = 1 L

The volume is calculated as:

M₁ V₁ = M₂ V₂

10 V = 1 × 1

V = 1 ÷ 10

= 0.1 L

Therefore, 0.1 L of the 10 M solution is needed.

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Three categories of factors that cause illness or injury are shown here. Match each example on the right to its correct match on the
left.
A baby is born with an abnormal number of chromosomes.
Angela was badly injured in a car accident after her air bag
exploded.
Alex forgot to get a flu shot and missed two weeks of school
with the flu. Answer choices pathogenic agents, genes , environmental factors

Answers

Answer:

Alex forgot to get a flu shot and missed two weeks of school

however, when the temperature increases, the solubility of gaseous solutes will _______?

Answers

Answer:

Decrease

Explanation:

Since the speed in which the gas molecules are faster as they are heated, they fly around in the container and logically, it is harder to insert a moving object into water than something more stationary or slower.

The Soil conservation method in which mountain slope is cut into step is..

Answers

Answer:

Terracing.

Explanation:

Soil formation occurs as a result of the the decay or the remains of plants and animals which are used up.

Weathering can be defined as the physical and chemical breakdown of rock into smaller pieces called sediment. Weathering can be classified into two categories namely;

I. Physical weathering : it is the process of breaking rocks into pieces without affecting its chemical composition e.g temperature, abrasion and frost action.

II. Chemical weathering : it is the process of breaking rocks into pieces by chemical action which leads to changes in its chemical composition e.g carbonation, hydration, plant acid and oxidation.

Soil conservation can be defined as the use of various techniques so as to prevent the loss of the top most later of the soil and protecting it from degradation. Thus, the fertility of the soil is maintained.

The soil conservation method in which mountain slope is cut into step is terracing.

Answer:

Terracing

Explanation:

The Soil conservation method in which mountain slope is cut into step is Terracing.

help pls it's about cells

Answers

This is it what u wanted



Yep





How





Yep


(g) How does the colour of a star help to find its age?

Answers

they run out of hydrogen to burn, decreasing the amount of energy they emit. Thus, younger stars can appear bluer while older ones appear more red, and in this way, a star's color can tell us something about that star's age.

1
Explain how adding crushed limestone reduces the acidity of the soil. Include a
general equation for the reaction.

Answers

Answer:

If a soil test indicates low magnesium, dolomitic limestone can be used to correct both the nutrient deficiency and pH. The value of limestone is in its ability to neutralize soil acidity. Limestone's properties differ considerably, and these differences influence the limestone's ability to neutralize soil acidity.

Explanation:

HAVE A GOOD DAY

Please help!!! Best answer will get brainliest

Answers

The answer should be metallic
Mtallic

All the other answers don’t make sense

PLZ HELP!!!!!! IN YOUR OWN WORDS PLZ! :D

Imagine your cell phone rings. Describe how the sound gets transmitted from your phone to your ear, and then, from your ear to your brain. In your response, be sure to mention the type of wave that a sound wave is, the medium the sound is transmitted through before it gets to your ear, and what happens in your ear once the sound reaches it.

Answers

Answer:

String a piece of twine between the cups. Use a long piece of string to help the sound travel farther. Tie a knot in the end of the string to keep it in the cup. Decorate the cups if desired. One person can hold the phone up to their ear and the other person can talk into the other cup. Keep the string tight or the sound waves won’t travel.

Explanation:

electronic configuration of transition metals​

Answers

Explanation:

The electron configuration for the first row transition metals consists of 4s and 3d subshells with an argon (noble gas) core. This only applies to the first row transition metals, adjustments will be necessary when writing the electron configuration for the other rows of transition metals.

for the oxidation of iron to form iron(iii)oxide
4Fe(s)+3O2(g)=2Fe2O3(s) deltaS^o=-549.73J×K^-1 at 298K
the enthalpy of formation of Fe2O3(s) is -824.2 kj×mol^-1. what is the standard change in gibbs free energy for this reaction at 298K? Delta G^o=delta H^o-T delta S^o

Answers

Answer:

only god knows the answer

The Gibbs free energy is given by the change in enthalpy, temperature, and change in entropy. The standard change in Gibbs free energy for oxidation of iron is –1484.6 kJ.

What is Gibbs free energy?

Gibbs free energy is the energy present in a thermodynamic system that is used by the reactant to form a product. It is given as,

Δ G° = Δ H° -T ΔS°

The oxidation reaction of iron is given as,

4Fe(s) + 3O₂(g) → 2Fe₂O₃(s)

Given,

ΔS° = –549.73 J∙K⁻¹

T = 298 K

Δ H° = –824.2 kJ∙mol⁻¹

Substituting values above the Gibbs free energy is calculated as:

Δ G° = Δ H° -T ΔS°

= –824.2 kJ∙mol⁻¹ -  298 K ( –549.73 J∙K⁻¹)

= -1484580.46 J

The units of joules are converted into kilojoules and the standard change in Gibbs free energy will be –1484.6 kJ.

Therefore, –1484.6 kJ is the Gibbs free energy.

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what are specatator ions

Answers

Answer:

A spectator ion is an ion that does not participate in a chemical reaction and is found in a solution before and after a reaction.

Hope this helped :)

The pH of a solution is 2.55. What is the [H3O+]?

Answers

Answer:

[H₃O⁺] ≈ 0.00282 M

General Formulas and Concepts:

Acid/Base Equilibria

Bronsted Acid/Bronsted Base

pH Formula: pH = -log[H₃O⁺]

[H₃O⁺] Formula: [tex]\displaystyle [H_3O^+] = 10^{-pH}[/tex]

Explanation:

Step 1: Define

pH = 2.55 (Acidic)

Step 2: Solve

Substitute in pH [Molar Concentration Formula]:                                              [tex]\displaystyle [H_3O^+] = 10^{-2.55}[/tex]Evaluate exponent:                                                                                          [tex]\displaystyle [H_3O^+] = 0.002818[/tex]

Step 3: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 3 sig figs.

0.002818 M ≈ 0.00282 M

How many moles of silver would you have if you have 550 g of silver?

Answers

Answer:

5.1 mol

Explanation:

Silver's molar mass is 107.8682

550/107.8682=5.09881503539

Or if you round it's = 5.1

Answer:

5.0

Explanation:

https://www.convertunits.com/from/grams+Silver/to/moles

this is what I used, this maybe be useful later.

mixture of same boiling point cannot be separated by using distillation why?

Answers

Answer:

both the substances will evaporate

Explanation:

Distillation is used to separate components of mixtures based on their boiling point. If they have same boiling point they will evaporate at the same time

6. The redox reaction that occurs during the operation of a battery is best described as
1) non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell
2) spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell
3) non-spontaneous and occurring in an electrolytic cell
4) spontaneous and occurring in an electrolytic cell

Answers

Answer:

1

Explanation:

The redox reaction that occurs during the operation of a battery is best describes as non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell.

What is a redox reaction?

Redox reactions are those reactions in which oxidation or reduction reaction occurs. In these reactions, losing of an electron occur.

An example is formation of hydrogen fluoride.

Thus, the correct option is (1) non-spontaneous and occurring in a chemical (voltaic) cell.

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PLS HELP ASAP NO LINKS PLS
Which of the following is the most common source of pollution?
oil
coal
nuclear
gas

Answers

Answer:

Coal puts out more Co2 emissions than Oil or Gas and Nuclear energy plants don't put out any pollution.

Explanation:

Even though Coal is your answer it is actually a very clean form of generating energy. Not only is it very clean but it is the most effecient means. Solar and Wind power can't even come close to the production and turnover that Coal, Gas, and Oil can. Wind Turbines are so innefficent that they somtimes don't even pay off what it took to build them in thier lifetime of service. The production of Wind Turbines puts out more pollution than any of the Coal or Natural Gas Plants. Solar power is not very efficent either but it is on it's way. It is also very expensive.

How much energy does a photon of frequency 6 x 10^12 Hz have?
A. 2.21 x 19^-42 J
B. 3.98 x 10^-21 J
C. 1.988 x 10^-25 J
D. 1.10 x 10^-46 J

Answers

Answer:

B.3.98x10^-21 J

Explanation:

#cArryonLeArning

electronic configurations and charges of the ions
in lithium fluoride?​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The electronic configuration of a lithium atom is 2.1 and that of a fluorine atom is 2.7

an atom of lithium donates an electron to an atom of fluorine to form an ionic compound. The transfer of the electron gives the lithium ion a net charge of +1, and the fluorine ion a net charge of -1.

Given the unbalanced equation: Li + N2 -> Li3N When the equation is
correctly balanced using smallest whole numbers, the coefficient of the
Lithium is
A.1
B.2
C.3
D.6

Answers

Answer:

D) 6

Explanation:

The balanced equation would be:

6Li + N2 -> 2Li3N

To calculate the atoms of an element in a given molecule, we need to multiply stoichiometry by the number that is written on the foot of that element. Therefore, the correct option is option D.

What is Balanced equation?

Balanced equation is the one in which the total number of atoms of a species on reactant side is equal to the total number of atoms on product side. The mass of the overall reaction should be conserved. There are so many types of chemical reaction reaction like combination reaction, displacement reaction.

The other characteristic of balanced reaction is that physical state should be written with each compound or molecule on reactant and product side. Physical state should be written in brackets. s means solid, l means liquid, g means gas.

The skeletal equation is

Li + N[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] Li[tex]_3[/tex]N

The number of atoms of nitrogen on reactant side is 2 while on product side it is 1 so to balance

Li + N[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2Li[tex]_3[/tex]N

The lithium atom on reactant side is 1 while on product side it is 6,  so to balance

6Li + N[tex]_2[/tex] [tex]\rightarrow[/tex] 2Li[tex]_3[/tex]N

The coefficient of the Lithium is 6.

Therefore, the correct option is option D.

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Question 2 Mid-ocean ridges are formed along where two plates diverge under the water. O True O False​

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

'The function of an organism as a whole is organ of the combined activities and interaction of the constituent of the cells.' give reason ​

Answers

Answer:

Because organism is made up of organs

organs are made up of tissues

tissues are made up of cells

Therefore interaction of cells give outcome to tissue which further show's results in organs and to organ system and then to the body as a whole

Explanation:

An elastic cord can be stretched to its elastic limit by a load of 2N.If a 35cm length of the cord is extended 0.6cm by a force of 0.5N,what will be the length of the cord when the stretching force is 2.5N​

Answers

Explanation:

[tex]from \: hookes \: law \\ F = k.e \\ but \: e = 0.6 \: cm \\ 2 = k \times 0.6 \\ k = 3.33 \\ when \:F \: is \: 2.5 \\ 2.5 = 3.33 \times e {}^{.} \\ {e}^{. } = 0.75 \: cm \\ new \: length = 35 - {e}^{.} \\ = 35 - 0.75 \\ = 34.25 \: cm[/tex]

What does the respiratory system do?

Answers

Answer:

Your lungs are part of the respiratory system, a group of organs and tissues that work together to help you breathe. The respiratory system's main job is to move fresh air into your body while removing waste gases.

Answer:

Supply the body with Oxygen

Explanation:

The respiratory system helps remove waste gases and help you breath

(Your respiratory system consists of your lungs, mouth, and windpipe)

Help Me Please , I'm hopeless

Answers

Answer:

F

Explanation:

What is the molarity of a 0.4 liter solution containing 1.6 moles of NaCl?

Answers

Answer:

4 M

Explanation:

Molarity refers to the molar concentration of a substance (solution). It can be calculated by using the formula below:

Molarity (M) = number of moles (n) ÷ volume (V)

According to the information provided in this question;

V = 0.4 liter

n = 1.6 moles

Molarity = n/V

Molarity = 1.6/0.4

Molarity = 4 M

what is synthetic polymers​

Answers

Answer:

Synthetic polymers are human-made polymers, and they are commonly found in a variety of consumer products. Various main chains and side chains are used to make different synthetic organic polymers.

A sample of pure water contains

A. a smaller concentration of H3O+ ions than OH- ions.

B. a larger concentration of H3O+ ions than OH- ions.

C. equal concentrations of OH- and H3O+ ions.

D. neither OH- ions nor H3O+ ions.

Answers

The answer is c because it is helpful to understand the balance between these two ions. An aqueous solution is a solution in which water is the solvent. Water molecules (H2O) are polar, meaning that they have a negative end (the oxygen) and a positive end (the hydrogens). When there is a reaction in an aqueous solution, the water molecules have the ability to attract and temporarily hold a donated proton (H+). This creates the hydronium ion (H3O+).

Which happens when a reversible reaction reaches a state of chemical equilibrium?

A. The system runs out of reactant particles.

B. The concentrations of reactants and products are equal.

C. The activation-energy barrier is eliminated.

D. The rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.​

Answers

The answer would be d.. the rates of forward and reverse reactions are equal.
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