3. Look at the reaction below:

H2O + C —— CO+ H2

AH = +130kJ mol^-1

Explain what happens to the position of equilibrium if we:
a. increase the pressure

b. increase the concentration of hydrogen gas

c. increase the temperature

d. add a catalyst

Answers

Answer 1

Explanation:

a. pressure always favors the side with fewer molecules. in this reaction as both the sides have equal number of molecules, there won't be any change in the position of the equilibrium.

b. when the concentration of the hydrogen gas is increased. more particles would take place in the reaction and so, the rate of reaction would increase favoring the reaction concerning hydrogen gas molecules (backward reaction in this case) therefore, equilibrium would shift to the backward reaction (left).

c. as forward reaction is endothermic, when temperature is increased the equilibrium will shift to the forward reaction (right).

d. catalyst would not have any effect on the position of the equilibrium. it will only increase the rate of reaction.

hope it helps. :)


Related Questions

2C(s) + 2H2(g) → C2H4(g): ΔH = +52.4 kJ/mol

Which statement about this reaction is correct? (3 points)

Answers

i think it would be synthesis because two simple molecules combine

Where is the youngest part of the ocean floor found?

A. along the deep sea trenches
B. where ocean sediments are the thickest
C. near ocean ridges
D. where Earth's magnetic field changes polarity

Answers

Answer:

the youngest crust of the ocean floor can be found near the seafloor

If it takes 25 mL of 0.05 M HCl to neutralize 345 mL of NaOH solution, what is the concentration, M, of the NaOH solution?

Answers

Answer:

400ml

Explanation:

Consider the reaction.

HCl(aq) + KOH(aq) ⟶ KCl(aq) + H2O(l)
In the reaction shown, HCl is

Answers

Answer:

the acid used to neutralize the base in oder to form a salt and water

When a car starts rusting where there is a scratch on the paint, a redox reaction is happening

TRUE OR FALSE

Answers

Answer:

it is true

Explanation:

hope it helps :)

Answer: I think it is true

Explanation:

it is true because it will start rusting when there is a scratch on the paint!

I HOPE THIS HELPS YOU!!

THIS IS FOR SCIENCE PLS HELP ME WRITE MY PROMPT How does the human population and human activity affect Earth?

Answers

both work together and the human activity is what population counts on and the activity is what effects the population

What method can be used to separate benzoic acid and potassium carbonate​

Answers

Answer:

To separate the components, a water wash may be attempted to remove benzoic acid, but benzoic acid is not particularly water-soluble due to its nonpolar aromatic ring, and only small amounts would be extracted into the aqueous layer

The method that can be used to separate Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is :  The application of water wash separation method

Benzoic acid is slightly soluble in cold water but becomes more soluble as the temperature of water is increased. Water wash separation method is a methodology used for the selective removal of unwanted compounds in a mixture.

Separation method based on solubility water wash methodprecipitation

The separation of benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is based on the solubility differences between Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate when dissolved in a solvent ( water ) therefore the water wash separation method is the most effective method.

Hence we can conclude that The method that can be used to separate Benzoic acid and potassium carbonate is :  The application of water wash separation method.

Learn more about separation methods :  https://brainly.com/question/735172

Explain why only one type of seismic wave was recorded at location B. (1 sentence only!)

Answers

Answer:

p wave

Explanation:

The P wave is designated the primary preliminary wave because it is the first to arrive at a seismic station after an earthquake. It travels at a speed usually less than 6 kilometers per second in the Earth's crust and jumps to 13 kilometers per second through the core.

n E Which is the electron configuration for zinc? O 1s22s22p3s23p64s23d8 O 1s22s22p 3s 3p64s+3d10 01s 2s 2p 3s 23p64523d10 0 1522s 2p 3s23p64533d10​

Answers

I’m Confused What Is Your Question ?

The electronic configuration is used to explain the orbitals of an atom and it helps to determine the physical and chemical properties of the elements. The electronic configuration of zinc is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰. The correct option is C.

What is electronic configuration?

The distribution of electrons in the atomic orbitals is given by the electronic configuration. It is a standard notation in which all the electrons holding atomic subshells are arranged in a sequence. Each element has a unique electronic configuration.

The electronic configuration of an element can be written in two ways, in standard notation, and in condensed form. In the case of elements with larger atomic numbers, the electronic configuration becomes lengthy in standard notation. So in such cases condensed form is generally used.

In condensed form electronic configuration of zinc is [Ar] 3d¹⁰4s² and in standard form it is 1s²2s²2p⁶3s²3p⁶4s²3d¹⁰.

Thus the correct option is C.

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Freshwater makes up about 90% of the Earth's surface.

Answers

Answer:

what is your question?

Explanation:

I don't understand


A reaction in the laboratory yields 5.98 g KAI(SO2)2, How many moles of potassium aluminum
sulfate were produced?

Answers

Answer:

0.0308 mol

Explanation:

In order to convert from grams of any given substance to moles, we need to use its molar mass:

Molar mass of KAI(SO₂)₂ = MM of K + MM of Al + (MM of S + 2*MM of O)*2Molar mass of KAI(SO₂)₂ = 194 g/mol

Now we calculate the number of moles of KAI(SO₂)₂ contained in 5.98 g:

5.98 g ÷ 194 g/mol = 0.0308 mol

Please help me with this question!!

Answers

Answer: 824.6 g of NaCl are produced from 500.0 g of chlorine.

Explanation:

To calculate the moles :

[tex]\text{Moles of solute}=\frac{\text{given mass}}{\text{Molar Mass}}[/tex]  [tex]\text{Moles of} Cl_2=\frac{500.00g}{71g/mol}=7.04moles[/tex]

[tex]2Na+Cl_2\rightarrow 2NaCl[/tex]  

According to stoichiometry :

1 mole of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] produce = 2 moles of [tex]NaCl[/tex]

Thus 7.04 moles of [tex]Cl_2[/tex] will produce=[tex]\frac{2}{1}\times 7.04=14.08moles[/tex]  of [tex]NaCl[/tex]

Mass of [tex]NaCl=moles\times {\text {Molar mass}}=14.08moles\times 58.5g/mol=824.26g[/tex]

Thus 824.6 g of NaCl are produced from 500.0 g of chlorine.

2C2H6 + 7O2 ------> 4CO2 + 6H2O


If you are given 10 grams of C2H6 and 10 grams of O2 how many grams of H2O would you produce? Hint: find the limiting reactant. Answer should have 3 decimal places.

Right answer gets brainliest

Answers

We convert the masses of our reactants to moles and use the stoichiometric coefficients to determine which one of our reactants will be limiting.

Dividing the mass of each reactant by its molar mass:

(10 g C2H6)(30.069 g/mol) = 0.3326 mol C2H6

(10 g O2)(31.999 g/mol) = 0.3125 mol O2.

Every 2 moles of C2H6 react with 7 moles of O2. So the number of moles of O2 needed to react completely with 0.3326 mol C2H6 would be (0.3326)(7/2) = 1.164 mol O2. That is far more than the number of moles of O2 that we are given: 0.3125 moles. Thus, O2 is our limiting reactant.

Since O2 is the limiting reactant, its quantity will determine how much of each product is formed. We are asked to find the number of grams (the mass) of H2O produced. The molar ratio between H2O and O2 per the balanced equation is 6:7. That is, for every 6 moles of H2O that is produced, 7 moles of O2 is used up (intuitively, then, the number of moles of H2O produced should be less than the number of moles of O2 consumed).

So, the number of moles of H2O produced would be (0.3125 mol O2)(6 mol H2O/7 mol O2) = 0.2679 mol H2O. We multiply by the molar mass of H2O to convert moles to mass: (0.2679 mol H2O)(18.0153 g/mol) = 4.826 g H2O.

Given 10 grams of C2H6 and 10 grams of O2, 4.826 g of H2O are produced.

A man pulled a food cart 4.5 m to the right for 15 seconds. What is the average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s?​

Answers

0.3 to the nearest 10th

The average speed of the food cart to the nearest tenth of a m/s is 0.3 meter per second.

How do we calculate speed?

Speed of any moving body will be calculated by using the below formula as:

Speed = Distance / Time

Given that, Distance travelled to the right side = 4.5m

Time to travel = 15 sec

On putting values on the above equation, we get

Speed = 4.5 / 15 = 0.3 m/s

Hence required speed is 0.3m/sec.

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(01.06 LC)

Which statement is true about the substances present in a mixture?

They always consist of the same element.
They are always in the same state of matter.
They can be separated by physical methods.
They can only be separated by chemical methods.

Answers

Answer:

They can be separated by physical methods.

Explanation:

Substances in a mixture are not subjected to anything that may change their chemical structure, so they are physical all throughout the process. Therefore, they can be separated using physical methods.

Answer:

They can be separated by physical methods.

Explanation:

I took the final

Which part of homeostasis is this adorable puppy balancing out with his little stuffed animal buddy?
Body Temperature
Energy
Waste
Water Level
Cuteness
Plzzz help

Answers

Answer:

body temperature and energy

The pressure in a bicycle tire is 1.34atm at 33.0 ° C. At what temperature will the pressure inside the tire be 1.60atm?

Answers

Answer:

92.37°C

Explanation:

Assuming the volume remains the same in both the states ( bicycle tire).

Then as per ideal gas equation

[tex]P_1/T_1 = P_2/T_2[/tex]

where P1, P2 are pressure at two different states and T1, T2 are temperature at these two states

Given:

P1 = 1.34 atm, T1 = 33.0 ° C = 306K

P2 = 1.60 atm, T2 = ?

1.34/306 = 1.60/T_2

⇒ T2 = 1.60×306/1.34

= T2= 365.37K= 92.37°C

In a coffee-cup calorimeter, 100.0 g of H2O and 8.70 grams of Na3PO4 are added. The water had an initial temperature of 24.6 oC. After the dissolution of the sodium phosphate the temperature changed to  31.3 oC. 

-Was the dissolution exothermic or endothermic? Explain. 

-Calculate how much heat the water lost or gained.​

Answers

Answer:

a.) exothermic

b.) 2,800.6 J

Explanation:

How many moles of helium are needed to fill a balloon to a volume of 6.3 L at 28 °C and 320
mmHg?
Round answer to 0.01 decimals

Answers

Answer:

.11 mol

Explanation:

Convert mmHg to atms by dividing by 760. Then multiply 6.3 by the atms and divide by .08206*(273+28) to get mol

.11 mol is the answer

using details and examples from the text explain how the digestive system helps your body obtain the energy it needs​

Answers

Answer:

                                         

Explanation:

I need help with this :/

Answers

Answer:

Blank 1: 1

Blank 2: 2

Blank 3: 1

Blank 4: 1

Explanation:

Assuming this is to balance the equation, write out the amount of each element you have on the reactants side and on the products side

Reactants                                                   Products

Ca 1                                                             Ca 1

C 2                                                              C 2

H 2                                                              H 4

O 1                                                               O 2

Comparing the two, we can see that hydrogen and oxygen have different amounts between reactants and products. Therefore, we need to multiply by some number to get the two equal. If we multiply the reactants by 2 we will get the correct amount in the products. So we put a 2 in front of the H₂O to signify this.

The balanced chemical reaction is

CaC₂ + 2 H₂O --> C₂H₂ + Ca(OH)₂

In a unit circle, ø = pi radians What is the terminal point? A. (1,0) B. (0,-1) C. (0,1) D. (-1,0)

Answers

Answer:

(-1,0)

Explanation:

What has caused air quality in United States to improve/get better since the 1950s?

Answers

Answer:

better mileage on cars, took lead out of paint, smaller packaging like for delivery and store products, EPA laws updating

Answer:

Reducing pollution from transportation sources has led to healthier air for Americans. In cities, smog has been visibly reduced.

Explanation:

i hope this helped

When this gas is burned what will happen to the surface of this type of star?

Answers

Use the link above for the answer

Which statement describes particles of an ideal gas, based on the kinetic molecular theory?

Answers

Answer:

There are 5 steps/rules of the ideal gases based on kinetic theory.

Explanation:

1. Particles in a gas are constant moving in random motion.

2. combined volume of the particles is negligible.

3. particles exert no forces on one another

4. any collisions between the particles are completely elastic

5. the average kinetic energy of particles is proportional to temperature in kelvins.

(I had help explaining steps from Sal Khan. I hope this helps! Have a great day!)

When(NH4)2SO4(aq) and Ba(NO3)2(aq) react

Answers

Answer:

1 (NH4)2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → NH4NO3 + BaSO4

2 (NH4)2SO4 + Ba(NO3)2 → Ba(SO4) + (NH4)(NO3)

Explanation:

a 5 g ice cube starts life at -1 C if 2182.5 j are added to it what will be the final temperature upon his demise ?

Answers

Answer:

Final Temp = 23.92°C

Explanation:

ΔH(total) = (m·c·ΔT)ice + (m·ΔH(f))melt'g + (m·c·ΔT)water

2182.5j = (5g)(2.092j/g·°C)(1°C) + (5g)(334.56j/g) + (5g)(4.184j/g·°C)(ΔT)

(2182.5 - 10.46 - 1672.8)j = 20.92j/°C·ΔT

ΔT = (2182.5 - 10.46 - 1672.8)j / 20.92j/°C = 23.92°C

Since the melting ice starts and ends at 0°C and is then warmed to 23.92°C then the temperature change is also the final temp of the water based upon given energy input values.

The H-R diagram is useful in
studying all of these about a star
A.except for its brightness b.location in the sky c.temperature
D.magnitude

Answers

Answer:

b.location in the sky (If the question is saying:The H-R diagram is useful in

studying all of these about a star except for)

Explanation:

The theoretical HR diagram plots the temperature of the star vs their luminosity (brightness) and the observational HR diagram plots color of the stars vs the absolute magnitude. Depending on mass, stars will also go through specific evolutionary stages that can be seen through the location of the star on the HR diagram. However, the HR diagram will not have data on the location of the star in the sky.

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