Answer:
C.One molecules with two ester ends
Explanation: In intramolecular Claisen condensations, reactions occur for 1,6 and 1,7 diesters, as these substances result in the formation of compounds containing five and six membered rings, respectively.
Usually, the Claisen condensation occurs between two ester molecules. Therefore, an intramolecular Claisen condensation should occur in one molecule with two ester ends.
The Claisen condensation was first achieved by Rainer Ludwig Claisen in 1887.
The reaction occurs between;
• two ester molecules
• one ester molecule and another carbonyl compound
• One molecule with two ester ends
The intramolecular Claisen condensation occurs in a molecule with two ester ends.
An example of Intramolecular Claisen condensation is shown in the image attached to this answer.
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The correct Lewis structure for the sulfur atom has
Answer:
For a dot structure, I will explain it.
Explanation:
So there's an S (the symbol for Sulfur) and on the top, there are two dots, as well as two on the left side. On the bottom and right of the symbol, there is only 1 dot on each of these sides.
The correct Lewis structure for the sulfur atom has six dots. These six dots are distributed in such a way that two dots are present at the top, two are on the left side, and one each is on the bottom and right side.
What is Lewis's structure?Lewis's structure may be defined as a structural representation of a molecule where dots are used to show electron positions around the atoms and lines or dot pairs represent covalent bonds between atoms.
Sulfur has an atomic number of 16. Its electronic configuration is 2, 8, and 6. It represents that the sulfur atom has six valence electrons. These six electrons are represented by dots in the Lewis structure.
Each sulfur atom is connected to an identical atom on either side by single covalent bonds. This ensures the sulfur completes its octet.
Therefore, the correct Lewis structure for the sulfur atom has six dots.
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Why does our body need to use both mechanical and chemical digestion when we are breaking down our food?
Answer:
Chemical digestion is a vital part of the digestive process. Without it, your body wouldn't be able to absorb nutrients from the foods you eat, also chemical digestion uses enzymes to break down food
mechanical digestion involves physical movements, such as chewing and muscle contractions,
Explanation:
HELLPPPP PLZZ
Which fossil fuel are items such as plastics and rubber made from?
coal
oil/petroleum
natural gas
gasoline
Answer:
C
Explanation:
Answer:
Hey mate....
Explanation:
This is ur answer...
Natural GasNatural GasPlastics are produced from natural gas, feedstocks derived from natural gas processing, and feedstocks derived from crude oil refining.
Hope it helps you,
Mark me as the brainliest...
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When you rub your palms together,
static friction occurs.
sliding friction occurs.
rolling friction occurs.
fluid friction occurs.
Answer:
sliding friction occurs
Answer:
Sliding friction is occurs
The breaking of _____________________ bonds in food releases energy for your body to use.
thermal
electromagnetic
electrical
chemical
Answer:
Chemical bonds
Explanation:
the chemicals in your food are what give you energy when they break down, that's how it releases energy Into your body.
What can I do to increase the strength of an electric field (static electricity) on an object
Answer:
The strength of an electric field as created by source charge Q is inversely related to square of the distance from the source. This is known as an inverse square law. Electric field strength is location dependent, and its magnitude decreases as the distance from a location to the source increases
Explain the effect of increasing or
decreasing volume of a gas. What
happens to the pressure?
Answer:
Increase
Explanation:
More collisions mean more force, so the pressure will increase. When the volume decreases, the pressure increases. This shows that the pressure of a gas is inversely proportional to its volume.
Would You rather
Be blind for 10 years and get 10 million dollars?
Or get 100 dollars when every time someone lies to you?
Or just a have nothing
Consider the titration of 40.0 mL of 0.200 M HClO4 by 0.100 M KOH. Calculate the pH of the resulting solution after the following volumes of KOH have been added.
a. 0.0 mL
b. 80.0 mL
c. 10.0 mL
d. 100.0 mL
e. 40.0 mL
Answer:
a) 0.70
b) 7.00
c) 0.85
d) 12.15
e) 1.30
Explanation:
The neutralization reaction involved in the titration is:
HClO₄(aq) + KOH(aq) → KClO₄(aq) + H₂O(l)
According to the chemical equation, 1 mol of HClO₄ reacts with 1 mol of KOH (1 equivalent of acid with 1 equivalent of base). The moles are calculated from the product of the molar concentration (M) and the volume in liters.
We have the following moles of acid (HClO₄):
40.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.04 L
0.200 mol/L x 0.04 L = 8 x 10⁻³ moles HClO₄
Since HClO₄ is a strong acid (completely dissociated into H⁺ and ClO₄⁻ ions), the moles of HClO₄ are equal to the moles of H⁺. Then, we can calculate the initial pH:
[H⁺] = 0.200 M → pH = -log [H⁺] = -log (0.200) = 0.70
Now, we calculate the pH after the addition of KOH. Since KOH is a strong base, the concentration of KOH is equal to the concentration of OH⁻ ions.
a) 0.0 mL
No KOH is added, so the pH is the initial pH: 0.70
b) 80.0 mL KOH
80.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.08 L
0.100 mol/L x 0.08 L = 8 x 10⁻³ moles KOH = 8 x 10⁻³ moles OH⁻
After neutralization we have:
8 x 10⁻³ moles H⁺ - 8 x 10⁻³ moles OH⁻ = 0
The neutralization reaction is complete and there is no remaining H⁺ from the acid. The concentration of H⁺ is equal to the concentration of H⁺ of water:
[H⁺] = 1 x 10⁻⁷ M → pH = -log [H⁺] = -log (1 x 10⁻⁷) = 7.0
c) 10.0 mL KOH
10.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.01 L
0.100 mol/L x 0.01 L = 1 x 10⁻³ moles KOH = 1 x 10⁻³ moles OH⁻
After neutralization we have:
8 x 10⁻³ moles H⁺ - 1 x 10⁻³ moles OH⁻ = 7 x 10⁻³ moles H⁺
The total volume is: V = 40.0 mL + 10.0 mL = 50 mL = 0.05 L
[H⁺] = 7 x 10⁻³ moles/0.05 L = 0.14 → pH = -log [H⁺] = -log (0.14) = 0.85
d) 100.0 mL KOH
100.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.1 L
0.100 mol/L x 0.1 L = 0.01 moles KOH = 1 x 10⁻² moles OH⁻
After neutralization we have:
1 x 10⁻² moles OH⁻ - 8 x 10⁻³ moles H⁺ = 2 x 10⁻³ moles OH⁻
The total volume is: V = 40.0 mL + 100.0 mL = 140 mL = 0.14 L
[OH⁻] = 2 x 10⁻³ moles/0.14 L = 0.014 → pOH = -log [OH⁻] = -log (0.014) = 1.84
pH + pOH = 14 → pH = 14 - pOH = 14 - 1.84 = 12.15
e) 40.0 mL KOH
40.0 mL x 1 L/1000 mL = 0.04 L
0.100 mol/L x 0.04 L = 4 x 10⁻³ moles KOH = 4 x 10⁻³ moles OH⁻
After neutralization we have:
8 x 10⁻³ moles H⁺ - 4 x 10⁻³ moles OH⁻ = 4 x 10⁻³ moles H⁺
The total volume is: V = 40.0 mL + 40.0 mL = 80.0 mL = 0.08 L
[OH⁻] = 4 x 10⁻³ moles/0.08 L = 0.05 M → pH = -log [H⁺] = -log (0.05) = 1.30
In the water cycle, which process results in cloud formation?
A Evaporation
B
Condensation
C Precipitation
D
Run Off
(04.04 MC)
Which table best shows the impacts resulting from human activity? (6 points)
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Answer:
B its correct because i did the test.
Explanation:
In an experiment, the molar mass of the compound was determined to
be 228.276 g/mol. What is the molecular formula of the compound? Please help!
change for a liquid state to a solid state is known as what phase change?
A. melting
B. freezing
C. evaporation/vaporization
D. condensation
Answer:
B. To change from a liquid state to a solid state is called Freezing
Answer:
Your Answer Is
B. Freezing
Explanation:
Hope It Help
if you reply with a link, I will report you
Answer:
1 2 2
Explanation:
Help I’m timed!
How are all planets in the solar system similar they have a gas atmosphere, they have a water atmosphere, we have a gas surface composition, they have a rock surface composition.
Answer:
they hace a rock surface composition
What is the name of the anion in sodium carbonate?
Answer: Sodium salt
Explanation: sorry if this is wrong
(12pts) Separation of Copper(II) and Bismuth(III) Ions Procedure Number and Ion Test Reagent or Technique Evidence of Chemical Change Chemical(s) Responsible for Observation [6] Cu2 NH4OH Deep blue solution [Cu(NH3)4]2 [7] Cu2 C-Test K4[Fe(CN)6] Red brown ppt K2[Fe(CN)6] [8] Bi3 NH4OH White ppt Bi(OH)3 [9] Bi3 C-Test Na2Sn(OH)4 Black ppt Bi (12pts) Enter the chemical equations for the test and the confirmation test.
Answer:
attached below
Explanation:
write the chemical equations for the test and confirmation test
i.e.
i)Chemical equation for main copper test
ii)Chemical equation for copper confirmation test
iii)Chemical equation for main bismuth test
iv) Chemical equation for bismuth confirmation test
attached below are the chemical equations for the test and confirmation test
You see the middle layer of the sun’s atmosphere, the _____________, at the start and end of a total eclipse.
Answer:
Chromosphere
Explanation:
You see the middle layer of the sun’s atmosphere, the Chromosphere, at the start and end of a total eclipse.
answer both of these with simple explanation and you’ll get brain list
Answer:
2. B. 5:3
3. C. mass and atoms only.
Explanation:
Hello there!
2. In this case, according to the given balanced chemical reaction it is possible to realize that the mole ratio of oxygen to carbon dioxide is B. 5:3 since there is a 5 on O2 and a 3 on CO2.
3. In this case, according to the law of conservation of mass it is possible to realize that matter cannot be created nor destroyed; for that reason both mass and atoms must remain unchanged as the reaction takes place; therefore the answer is C. mass and atoms only.
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PLEASE PLEASE PLEASE HELP ASAP!!!
Which of the following is NOT considered evidence for plate tectonics? *
1 point
Earthquakes and volcanoes occur along specific zones.
Meteorite craters are found in various locations around the world.
The seafloor is separating along mid-ocean ridges.
The coastlines of South America and Africa seem to match up.
Answer:
It should be B
Explanation:
I hope this helps
Are real or ideal gases used in labs?
Laney left a nail in water for two weeks, and the nail became rusted from sitting in the water.
What kind of change occurred?
A
decomposition change
B
chemical change
С
physical change
D
change of state
Nitrogen dioxide and water react to form nitric acid and nitrogen monoxide, like this:
2HNO3 (aq) + NO (g) → 3NO2 (g) + H2O (l)
At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a 9.5L reaction vessel containing a mixture of nitric acid, nitrogen monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, and water at equilibrium has the following composition:
Compound Amount
HNO3 15.5g
NO 16.6g
NO2 22.5g
H2O 189.0g
Required:
Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction.
Answer: The value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72
Explanation:
Equilibrium concentration of [tex]HNO_3[/tex] = [tex]\frac{15.5g}{63g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.026M[/tex]
Equilibrium concentration of [tex]NO[/tex] = [tex]\frac{16.6g}{30g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.058M[/tex]
Equilibrium concentration of [tex]NO_2[/tex] = [tex]\frac{22.5g}{46g/mol\times 9.5L}=0.051M[/tex]
Equilibrium concentration of [tex]H_2O[/tex] = [tex]\frac{189.0g}{18g/mol\times 9.5L}=1.10M[/tex]
Equilibrium constant is defined as the ratio of concentration of products to the concentration of reactants each raised to the power their stoichiometric ratios. It is expressed as [tex]K_c[/tex]
For the given chemical reaction:
[tex]2HNO_3(aq)+NO(g)\rightarrow 3NO_2(g)+H_2O(l)[/tex]
The expression for [tex]K_c[/tex] is written as:
[tex]K_c=\frac{[NO_2]^3\times [H_2O]^1}{[HNO_3]^2\times [NO]^1}[/tex]
[tex]K_c=\frac{(0.051)^3\times (1.10)^1}{(0.026)^2\times (0.058)^1}[/tex]
[tex]K_c=3.72[/tex]
Thus the value of the equilibrium constant Kc for this reaction is 3.72
Gasoline is combusted in a standard engine as shown in the diagram and reaction above . Calculate the theoretical yield of CO2 from completely burning 10.0 g of gasoline (C8H18)
Answer:
30.8 g of CO2.
Explanation:
Using malar masses of gasoline and carbon dioxide:
2 * (12*8 + 1*18) g gas yields 16(12 + 2*16) g of CO2
228........................................... 704 g CO2
1g ................................................ 704/228
10g .................................................... (704*10)/228 = 30.8 g.
What mass of lithium phosphate would you mass to make 2.5 liter of 1.06 M lithium
phosphate solution?
Answer:
Approximately [tex]3.06 \times 10^{2}\; \rm g[/tex] (approximately [tex]306\; \rm g[/tex].)
Explanation:
Calculate the quantity [tex]n[/tex] of lithium phosphate in [tex]V = 2.5\; \rm L[/tex] of this[tex]c = 1.06\; \rm M = 1.06\; \rm mol \cdot L^{-1}[/tex] lithium phosphate solution.
[tex]\begin{aligned}n &= c \cdot V\\ &= 2.5\; \rm L \times 1.06\; mol \cdot L^{-1}\\ &= 2.65\; \rm mol\end{aligned}[/tex].
Empirical formula of lithium phosphate: [tex]\rm Li_3PO_4[/tex].
Look up the relative atomic mass of [tex]\rm Li[/tex], [tex]\rm P[/tex],and [tex]\rm O[/tex] on a modern periodic table:
[tex]\rm Li[/tex]: [tex]6.94[/tex].[tex]\rm P[/tex]: [tex]30.974[/tex].[tex]\rm O[/tex]: [tex]15.999[/tex].Calculate the formula mass of [tex]\rm Li_3PO_4[/tex]:
[tex]M(\rm Li_3PO_4) = 3 \times 6.94 + 30.974 + 4 \times 15.999 = 115.79\; \rm g \cdot mol^{-1}[/tex].
Calculate the mass of that [tex]n = 2.65\; \rm mol[/tex] of [tex]\rm Li_3PO_4[/tex] formula units:
[tex]\begin{aligned}m &= n \cdot M \\ &= 2.65\; \rm mol \times 115.79\; \rm g\cdot mol^{-1} \\ &\approx 3.06 \times 10^{2}\; \rm g \end{aligned}[/tex].
_____ is the state of matter of the sun and stars
A. solid
B. liquid
C. gas
D. plasma
Answer:
the answer is gas
Explanation:
It is usually said that the sun is a fiery ball of gases, but, actually, most of it is plasma, which isn't quite the same thing, although hot gas and plasma are often used interchangeably. Plasma is known as the fourth state of matter, following solid, which is the first and coldest state.
True or False: Air pollution contributes to global warming.
A. True
B. False
this organ has 2 parts, the cervix, which is the lower part that opens into the vagina, and the main body, called the corpus.
Answer:
The correct answer is - the uterus.
Explanation:
The uterus or the womb is an organ that appears to be pear-shaped and it is hollow from inside where the fetus is developed and it is also called the birth canal. The uterus has two parts one is the cervix and the other is the corpus.
The cervix makes the lower part of the uterus and opens up into the vagina the external reproductive organ of the females. The corpus is the part that makes the main body of the uterus. The uterus is present between the bladder and rectum where the egg fertilized and implanted itself.
The temperature of water decreases on the dissolution of NH4NO3. From this observation, we can conclude that the solution process would be best described asa)exothermic with a positive entropy change.b)exothermic with a negative entropy change.c)endothermic with a negative entropy change.d)endothermic with a positive entropy change.e)exothermic with a negative free energy change
Answer: d)endothermic with a positive entropy change
Explanation:
Endothermic reactions are those in which heat is absorbed by the system and exothermic reactions are those in which heat is released by the system.
Entropy is the measure of randomness or disorder of a system. If a system moves from an ordered arrangement to a disordered arrangement, the entropy is said to decrease and vice versa.
As temperature of water decreases on dissolution of [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] , it means heat has been absorbed by [tex]NH_4NO_3[/tex] during dissolution and that heat is taken from water. Thus process is endothermic. As dissolution will lead in the formation of ions [tex]NH_4^+[/tex] and [tex]NO_3^-[/tex] , randomness will increase and thus there is a positive entropy change.
In which of the following options can competition occur?
b
с
Between two
organisms that are
attempting to use
different resources
that are in short
supply
Between two
organisms that are
attempting to use
the same resource
that is in short
supply
Between two
organisms that are
attempting to use
the same resource
that is in limitless
supply
Answer: no answer
Explanation:
no anwser