5.2-3 In a satellite radio system, 500 stations of stereo quality are to be multiplexed in one data stream. For each station, two (left and right) signal channels each of bandwidth 15, 000 Hz are sampled, quantized, and binary-coded into PCM signals. (a) If the maximum acceptable quantization error in sample amplitudes is 1% of the peak signal voltage, find the minimum number of bits needed for a uniform quantizer.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the minimum number of bits needed for quantization is 7

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data in the question;

if quantization is Δv, then the maximum quantization Error is Δv/2

now if we split up the whole range  from -[tex]m_{p}[/tex] to [tex]m_{p}[/tex] evenly into L levels, so

Δv = [tex]2m_{p}[/tex] / L

Δv / 2 = [tex]m_{p}[/tex] / L

given that the error must be at most 1% of [tex]m_{p}[/tex],

1%[tex]m_{p}[/tex] = [tex]m_{p}[/tex] / L

1/100 × [tex]m_{p}[/tex] = [tex]m_{p}[/tex] / L

100 = L

now L must be a factor of 2 to be binary encoded,

so lets consider;

L = 128

2ⁿ = 128¹

2ⁿ = 2⁷

n = 7

Therefore, the minimum number of bits needed for quantization is 7


Related Questions

Explain why this relationship is not proportional.

Answers

It is proportional because of the test

Please help I’ll mark you as brainliest if correct!

Answers

Answer:

45 i think

Step-by-step explanation:

45 should be the answer to this

What is 4x - 8x + 11 + 24

Answers

the answer is -4x+35

number 5 pls pls pls i need it nowww

Answers

Answer:

4.583

Step-by-step explanation:

[tex]\frac{6+8+15+18+18+21+24}{24} \\=110/24\\=4.583[/tex]

the longest side of a triangle is 10 cm which group of the line segments could form the other two sides of the triangle

5 cm and 5 cm

7 cm and 8 cm

9 cm and 10 cm

4 cm and 4cm​

Answers

Answer:

7 cm and 8 c

Step-by-step explanation:

7 cm and 8 cm.  Why?  Because both are shorter than the longest side (10 cm) but add up to more than 10 cm.

The difference of five times a number and 11 is 39

Answers

Answer:

no

Step-by-step explanation:

I mean the point s is hi

In a manufacturing plant, a work center is a specific production facility that consists of one or more people and or machines and is treated as one unit for the purposes of capacity requirements planning and job scheduling. If the jobs arriveat a particular work center at a faster rate than they depart, the work center impedes the overall production process and is referred to as a bottleneck. This sample was collected by an operations manager for use in investigating a potential bottleneck work center. There are 315 hours in the work week when items can come into the work center. The manager selects every 15th hour and counts how many items come into the work center during that hour. What type of sample is this?

Answers

Answer:

Systematic sampling

Step-by-step explanation:

Systematic sampling is a sampling technique in which the first sample selection is a random selection but other subsequent selection of samples occurs within a fixed sampling interval. The determination of this interval is based on the division of the population size by sample size.

Let assume that, our first random selection is [tex]i^{th}[/tex] unit, then the other fixed selection occurs at a fixed sampling interval of k.

Therefore, using systematic sampling method, the sampling unit will be every [tex]k^{th}[/tex] unit after the [tex]i^{th}[/tex] unit.

From  the question given:

We notice that the manager selects a sampling unit every 15th  hour. This tells us that he is taking the sampling unit by the usage of a fixed time interval.

Hence, this appears to be a systematic sample.

A jar contains n nickels and d dimes. There are 22 coins in the jar and a total value of the coins is $1.50. How many nickels and how many dimes are in the jar?

Answers

Answer:

1.50 + 22

Step-by-step explanation:

23.5

Answer:

12 nickels. 9 dimes

Step-by-step explanation:

12 nickels is equal to 60 cents

9 dimes equals 90 cents

90 plus 60 equals 150 which is $1.50

Pretend that you and your neighborhood friends decide to make snow ice cream on your snow day. You found the recipe below. To have enough for everyone, you will need 20 heaping cups of clean snow instead of 10. So, you must double the recipe.

Ingredients

1.25 cup milk
1/2 cup sugar
1 ¾ tsp vanilla
⅘ cup sprinkles
10 heaping cups of clean snow

Answers

You will need
2 1/2 cups of milk
1 cup of sugar
2 1/2 tsp of vanilla
1 3/5 cup of sprinkles
20 heaping cups of clean snow

The sales tax is 5 percent what is the tax on an item that cost $24

Answers

Answer:

$25.20

Step-by-step explanation:

5% of 24 = 1.20

REASON: .05=5% (5÷100=.05because % means out of 100 or a ÷ sign)

24+1.20= 25.20

Find (−2)(−8). please.

Answers

Answer:

16

Step-by-step explanation:

INCOME
Which best describes a budget?


a chart showing a person's expenses for the month

the amount of money a person earns from their job

the amount of money someone spends on items they enjoy buying

a tool for planning the spending and saving of income

Answers

Answer:

A tool for planning the spending and saving of income.

Step-by-step explanation:

A budget gets set to someone that has to spend within that amount. Example: If my budget is 20 dollars, I can only spend 20 dollars or less.

factor this polynomial x^2 -3x^3 +10x^7

Answers

x^2 (1-3x+ 10x^5)
pls mark brainliest if correct

A basketball hoop is 15 feet tall. The angle of elevation to the hoop from Jasmine is 75 degrees. How far away is Jasmine from the base of the basketball hoop (horizontal distance)? Round to the nearest hundredth.

Answers

Answer:

75 Feet

Step-by-step explanation:

123

jk

If x is a positive integer, and x = 3y = 6z, what is the value of x + y in terms of z?


F. 3z

G. 5z

H. 8z

J. [tex]\frac{25}{3} z[/tex]

K. [tex]\frac{31}{3}z[/tex]

Answers

5z is the correct answer for the question

Which inverse operations could you use to solve the equation m/5 - 8 = -6? Select two answers.
A Add 8 to each side and then divide each side by 5
B. Add 8 to each side and then multiply each side by 5
C. Multiply each side by 5 and then add 40 to each side
D. Subtract 8 from each side and then multiply each side by 5
E Multiply each side by 5 and then add 8 to each side

Answers

Answer:

B and C seem to be the correct answers!

Hope this helps!

Simplify.


−y − 7x + 6y


The simplified expression is

Answers

1. Collect like terms.

(-y+6y)-7x

2. Simplify it.

5y-7x

-------

The simplified expression is 5y-7x ^^

-7x + 5y

You would add the like terms (-y and 6y) which equal +5y

-7x stays the same

Is 18.4 rational or irrational ?

Answers

Answer:

It is Rational.

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

It 18.4 is rational

Step-by-step explanation:

........

Problem 3) A, B, and C are evenly matched tennis players. Initially A and B play a set and the winner then plays C. This continues, with the winner always playing the waiting player, until one of the players has won two sets in a row. That player is then declared the overall winner. Find the probability that A is the overall winner.

Answers

Answer:

the probability that A is the overall winner is 5/14 or 0.35714

Step-by-step explanation:

Given the data in the question;

probability that A is the overall winner P[A is the overall winner]

⇒ [tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex] + [tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]P_{C}[/tex][tex]P_{B}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex] + [tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]P_{C}[/tex][tex]P_{B}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]P_{C}[/tex][tex]P_{B}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex] [tex]P_{A}[/tex]  + ................

= [tex]P_{B}[/tex][tex]P_{C}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex] + [tex]P_{B}[/tex][tex]P_{C}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]P_{B}[/tex][tex]P_{C}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex] + [tex]P_{B}[/tex][tex]P_{C}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex][tex]P_{B}[/tex][tex]P_{C}[/tex][tex]P_{B}[/tex][tex]P_{C}[/tex][tex]P_{A}[/tex] + ........

P(A) = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] = [tex]P_{B}[/tex] = [tex]P_{C}[/tex]             ∴{ they are evenly matched player}

so P(A is overall winner) will be;

= ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])² + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])⁵ + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])⁸ + ..........+ ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])⁴ + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])⁷ + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])¹⁰ + .............

= ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])² [1 + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])³ + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])⁶ + .........] + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])⁴[1 + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])³ + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])⁶ + .........]

= [ ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])² + ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])⁴ ] [ 1 / 1 - ([tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex])³ ]

= [ ([tex]\frac{1}{4}[/tex]) + ([tex]\frac{1}{16}[/tex]) ] [ [tex]\frac{8}{7}[/tex] ]

= [tex]\frac{5}{16}[/tex] × [tex]\frac{8}{7}[/tex]

= 5/14 or 0.35714

Therefore, the probability that A is the overall winner is 5/14 or 0.35714

The probability that A is the overall winner is; 5/14

Let P be the chance that a player will win the tournament when he gets a new opportunity to play against the victor of the previous game.

Now, if the player loses, then it means that two games in a row are won by the same player, and then the tournament will be over. Thus; [tex]P_{L}[/tex] = 0

However, If the player wins first, and then loses his next game, it means that such a player will have to hope for a new opportunity. What this implies is that the player to whom he lost to will not win the next game. The probability of this happening is; [tex]P_{WLX}[/tex] = ¹/₂ ×  ¹/₂ ×  ¹/₂;

       [tex]P_{WLX}[/tex] = ¹/₈

Furthermore from that above, he will have another chance to win twice in a row which gives a probability in form of a geometric series as;

¹/₄ + (¹/₄ × ¹/₈ ) + (¹/₄ × ¹/₈² ) +  (¹/₄ × ¹/₈³ ) + ........

Now, for that series, as n approaches infinity, the sum of the series would give us;

∑ = ¹/₄(1/(1 - ¹/₈ ))

⇒ ¹/₄(⁸/₇)

⇒ ²/₇

Since player C's first game would already be against another game's winner, then it means that P is also the chance player C will win the tournament but the probability that player A will win is same as probability that player B will win which is;

[1 - (²/₇)]/2

⇒ ⁵/₇ × ¹/₂

P(A) = P(B) = ⁵/₁₄

Read more on probability at; https://brainly.com/question/24855677

the number of cars in a parking lot are no more than 7
Which graph shows only the solutions of the inequality that makes sense for this situation?

Answers

Answer:

its on the bottom of the first answer the third one

Step-by-step explanation:

The First graph shows only the solutions to the inequality that makes sense for this situation.

What is Inequality?

Relation between two mathematical identities which is not equal that is it can be either greater than or less than or greater and equals to or less and equals to etc, is called Inequality.

In the given problem the variable is the number of cars.

Let us assume that the variable c represents the variable quantity which is the number of cars for the inequality.

Now we know that number of cars is always a positive and whole number.

So the suitable inequality to represent the condition that the number of cars is not more than 7 that is less than or equals to 7 is,

[tex]c \leq 7[/tex]

So the solutions are c=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7

Hence the first graph shows the correct solution for the given inequality condition.

To learn more about Inequality here -

https://brainly.com/question/25275758

#SPJ2

Pls help extra points and mark brainlist

Answers

Answer:

I think the answer is 3/4^2

Answer:

1/2

Step-by-step explanation:

The most common IQ tests have a standardized mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15. Based on this information, use the empirical rule to answer the following question: If approximately 348 prospective college students are tested for their IQ, approximately what percentage of their scores will fall within one standard deviation of the mean

Answers

Answer:

Approximately 68% of their scores will fall within one standard deviation of the mean.

Step-by-step explanation:

The Empirical Rule states that, for a normally distributed random variable:

68% of the measures are within 1 standard deviation of the mean.

95% of the measures are within 2 standard deviation of the mean.

99.7% of the measures are within 3 standard deviations of the mean.

In this problem, we have that:

By the Empirical Rule, approximately 68% of their scores will fall within one standard deviation of the mean.

Is this correct ?
F(4)=2(4 -1) (4-5)


F=-0.6666

Answers

Answer: no, Im pretty sure it’s just F(4)=-6

During a sale the price of a digital camera is reduced by $63 from the original price of 180 by what percentage is the price of the camera reduced

Answers

Answer:

63/180 = 0.35 = 35%

Step-by-step explanation:

^

35%
Step-by-step explanation:
63/180=0.35
move the decimal over 2 spaces 35%

Answer A , B , C or D. Need some help!

Answers

Answer:

c

Step-by-step explanation:

system of linear equations contains two or more equations e.g. y=0.5x+2 and y=x-2. The solution of such a system is the ordered pair that is a solution to both equations. ... The solution to the system will be in the point where the two lines intersect.

Find x. (More info in the pic)

Answers

20 bbbbbbbbbbbbbbbbb

Find the perimeter. Use 3.14 for pi.

Answers

Step-by-step explanation:

perimeter=4×6-1/4 ×2π×3=24-1/2×3.14×3=24-4.71=19.29cm

What's the correct formula for this function? ​

Answers

Answer:

Option C. y = -2x + 3

Step-by-step explanation:

When we look at this function we see that it has a negative slope and the y-intercept is equal to (0,3).  From this we know that the function we are looking for will be looking like...

y = mx + 3

And as I said earlier since the slope is negative, the only right option is this case will be Option C

Answer:

The correct anwer is (C) : y = - 2x + 3

Factor completely.

x^8 - 1/81

Please show a step-by-step/explanation on how you got your answer.

Answers

Answer: x(8) - /81

Step-by-step explanation:

Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:

As before any expression of the form (a^2-b^2) will always factor to (a-b)(a+b) in this case

x^8-1/81 = (x^4-1/9)(x^4+1/9) = (x^2-1/3)(x^2+1/3)(x^4+1/9) and if we completely factor it including square roots.[tex](x-\sqrt{1/3})(x+\sqrt{1/3})(x^2+1/3)(x^4+1/9)[/tex]

Please help with these questions!!! Having trouble solving them

Answers

Answer: 2y/w-3x

That should be correct

1. distribute
2(w-3x)
2w-6x

2. 2w-6x/1=4y/z
4y=(2w-6x)z

I know the way that I do the step above isn’t how everyone does it, but it is what works for me. I cross multiplied.

z=4y/2w-6x

I hope this helps!
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