5
How many J of energy are needed to raise the temperature of 18.3 g of
water from 11.88°C to 49.32°C?*
2540 J
1740 J
2870 J
3570 J

Answers

Answer 1

Q = mcΔT, where Q is the heat energy, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature (T₂-T₁). The specific heat of water is 4.184 J/g °C. We are given the mass of water (m = 18.3 g), the final temperature (T₂ = 49.32 °C), and the initial temperature (T₁ = 11.88 °C). The change in temperature, ΔT, equals 49.32 °C - 11.88 °C = 37.44 °C. With all these values at hand, we can solve for the amount of energy needed, Q:

Q = (18.3 g)(4.184 J/g °C)(37.44 °C) = 2866.7 J ≈ 2870 J (three sig figs).


Related Questions

Below is a diagram of a man pushing a furniture to the left with 100N of force. Which of the following statements is incorrect?

A.) The furniture does not move if the force of friction is 100N to the right.

B.) The force exerted by the man on the furniture is equal to the force exerted by the furniture on the man.

C.) The force of friction must be lower than 100N for the cabinet to move.

D.) The force exerted by the man and the force of friction must be balanced in order to accelerate it to the left.​

Answers

Answer:

If I'm not mistake it should be D

Explanation:

Please inform me if im right or wrong.

What is the law of conservation or matter? Please helppppppp.....no links no trolling otherwise I'll report!
May give brainliest to first correct. :)

Answers

Answer:

In physics, a conservation law states that a particular measurable property of an isolated physical system does not change as the system evolves over time. Exact conservation laws include conservation of energy, conservation of linear momentum, conservation of angular momentum, and conservation of electric charge.

Explanation:

hope this helps :)

Large cities in the U.S. often formed near the ocean.
What benefit does the ocean provide for people in nearby large cities?

Answers

Answer:

a means of work

Explanation:

since its near oceans they are closer to the fish

a sample of 0.0084 mol of HCl is dissolved in water to make a 1500 mL solution. calculate the molar it’s of the HCl solution, The H3O, and the pH

Answers

Answer:

pH = 2.25

Explanation:

pH is a measurement in chemistry defined as the -log [H₃O⁺]. Molarity [], is defined as the ratio between moles of solute (HCl) and the liters of solution

To solve this question we must find the molarity of the H₃O⁺ knowing: [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]

[HCl]:

0.0084moles / 1.500L

= 0.0056M = [HCl] = [H₃O⁺]

pH = -log [H₃O⁺] = -log [0.0056M]

pH = 2.25

A solution prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution has a molar concentration of HCl of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M, a molar concentration of H₃O⁺ of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M and a pH of 2.3.

A solution is prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution. The molarity of HCl is:

[tex][HCl] = \frac{0.0084mol}{1.5L} = 5.6 \times 10^{-3} M[/tex]

HCl is a strong acid according to the following equation.

HCl(aq) + H₂O(l) ⇒ Cl⁻(aq) + H₃O⁺(aq)

Thus, the concentration of H₃O⁺ will be equal to the initial concentration of HCl, 5.6 × 10⁻³ M.

Finally, we will calculate the pH of the solution using its definition.

[tex]pH = -log [H_3O^{+} ] = -log (5.6 \times 10^{-3} ) = 2.3[/tex]

A solution prepared by dissolving 0.0084 moles of HCl in 1500 mL of solution has a molar concentration of HCl of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M, a molar concentration of H₃O⁺ of 5.6 × 10⁻³ M and a pH of 2.3.

Learn more: https://brainly.com/question/14950262

Part
A certain gas is present in a 110 L cylinder at 2.0 atm pressure. If the pressure is increased to 4.0 atm, the volume of the gas
decreases to 5.5 L. Find the two constants k. the initial value of k, and kr, the final value of k, to verify whether the gas obeys Boyle's
law.
Express your answers to two significant figures separated by a comma.
View Available Hint(s)
ΤΟ
ΑΣΦ
t
2) ?
k ke =
Submit

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Recall that from Boyle's law;

Volume is inversely proportional to pressure at constant temperature

V α 1/P

V = k/P

k = PV

Hence, for Boyle's law, PV = constant

In the first case;

P = 2.0 atm , V= 110 L

PV = 110 * 2.0 = 220

In the second case;

P = 4.0 atm , V= 5.5 L

PV = 4.0 * 5.5 = 22

Since PV is not constant in both cases, the gas does not obey Boyle's law.

what is the freezing point of glucose?

Answers

Answer:

In Fahrenheit it is 294.8°F and in Celsius it is 146°C.

The oceanic crust is mostly associated with the —————.

A. Thermosphere
B. Hydrosphere
C. Asthenosphere
D. Volcanoesphere
E. Atmosphere

Answers

i think it would the hydrosphere

Most acids are strong acids.

A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

False, There are only a few strong acids, so many people choose to memorize them. All the other acids are weak

Explanation:

False because most acid is not actually an strong acid for example grapes

If the Sun suddenly lost all of its gravity, which statement would best describe how the planets would move?

a
The planets would stop moving.
b
The planets would all collide into each other.
c
The planets would travel in a straight line.
d
The planets would continue moving in a circular path.

Answers

Answer:

It's B

Explanation:

It's the sun's gravitational pull that keeps our planets revolving around it and as soon as it's gone it's a high chance of it being a pinball machine and everything colliding into each other.

What product(s) would be formed when these are the reactants? C5H12 + O2 (limited)

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide and water I believe because it is a combustion reaction

The phenomenon that causes air masses and water to bend or curve is the ______________.
PLZ I NEED HELP ILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

Answers

Answer:

The Coriolis effect

Explanation:

The Coriolis effect is the effect that makes tornados, water spouts, and are often seen in storms. They make water curve and rotate as well as the wind And current.

copper chloride reacts with magnesium but magnesium chloride does not react with copper. Why is this?​

Answers

Answer:

Mg is highly reactive as compared to that of Copper owing to its periodic position

Explanation:

MG lies in the second column of the periodic table while Cu lies in the 11th column of the periodic table from the left.

The elements in the first two columns are metallic in nature are highly reactive.

In CuCl2 solution, Mg being highly reactive replaces Cu but in MgCl2 solution, Cu being less reactive in nature do not replaces the Mg from the solution.

Which of the following is TRUE about most gases?


1) They expand to completely fill their container.

2) They cannot be compressed.

3) All of their particles are the same size.

4) They have a fixed volume.

5) Their particles are very close together.

Answers

Explanation:

I think it is the first option

Answer:

1) They expand to completely fill their container.   :)

Explanation:

explain the importance of changing states of matter​

Answers

As a result, when a substance absorbs enough energy then its atoms or molecules move around. And, when increase in this energy takes place then atoms tend to collide frequently with each other. Hence, it causes change in state of a substance. Therefore, changes in matter are important for the conservation of energy

mark brainliest if right

A solution has a pH of 9.5. Is the solution an acid or a base?

Answers

Answer:

The solution is Basic

Define What is boiling

Answers

Answer:

Boiling is the rapid vaporization of a liquid, which occurs when a liquid is heated to its boiling point, the temperature at which the vapour pressure of the liquid is equal to the pressure exerted on the liquid by the surrounding atmosphere.

Explanation:

Hi

c) If 21.0 g of potassium reacts with 62.5 g of barium nitride, what mass of potassium nitride will be produced?

Answers

Explanation:

21.0 g of potassium reacts with 62.5 g of barium nitride, what mass of potassium nitride will be produced

I NEED HELP WITH THIS CHEMISTRY QUESTION PLS

Answers

Answer:

Iron, according to:

[tex]2Al(s)+3Fe(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 3Fe(s)+2Al(NO_3)_3(aq)[/tex]

Explanation:

Hi there!

In this case, according to the law of conservation of mass, which states that matter cannot be neither created nor destroyed, it is possible for us to figure out the missing element in the reaction by taking into account this is a single displacement reaction in which Al goes with NO3 to produce the Al(NO3)3, and therefore the other element would be iron (Fe) as can be seen on the following chemical reaction:

[tex]2Al(s)+3Fe(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 3Fe(s)+2Al(NO_3)_3(aq)[/tex]

Best regards!

What is the frequency of light (in per seconds) that has a wavelength of 670 nm? ​

Answers

Answer:

[tex]f=4.47\times 10^{14}\ Hz[/tex]

Explanation:

Given that,

The wavelength of light, [tex]\lambda=670\ nm=670\times 10^{-9}\ m[/tex]

We need to find the frequency of the light. The relation between the frequency and wavelength is given by :

[tex]v=f\lambda[/tex]

The speed of light is equal to c.

So,

[tex]f=\dfrac{c}{\lambda}\\\\f=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{670\times 10^{-9}}\\\\f=4.47\times 10^{14}\ Hz[/tex]

So, the frequency of light is equal to [tex]4.47\times 10^{14}\ Hz[/tex].

During the reaction of 2,4-dinitrofluorobenzene with methoxide in methanol it was observed that it occurs at a significantly higher rate than the same reaction of 3,4-dinitrofluorobenzene. Explain the observation with a detailed mechanism and convincing structural arguments.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

your not so smart

How much energy is required to raise the temperature of 10.6 grams of gaseous neon from
20.0 °C to 37.9 °C ?

Answers

Answer:

Approximately [tex]1.95 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J[/tex].

Explanation:

Look up the specific heat of gaseous neon:

[tex]c = 1.03 \; \rm J \cdot g^{-1} \cdot K^{-1}[/tex].

Calculate the required temperature change:

[tex]\Delta T = (37.9 - 20.0)\; \rm K = 17.9\; \rm K[/tex].

Let [tex]m[/tex] denote the mass of a sample of specific heat [tex]C[/tex]. Energy required to raise the temperature of this sample by [tex]\Delta T[/tex]:

[tex]Q = c \cdot m \cdot \Delta T[/tex].

For the neon gas in this question:

[tex]c = 1.03\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1}[/tex].[tex]m = 10.6\; \rm g[/tex].[tex]\Delta T = (37.9 - 20.0)\; \rm K = 17.9\; \rm K[/tex].

Calculate the energy associated with this temperature change:

[tex]\begin{aligned}Q &= c \cdot m \cdot \Delta T \\ &= 1.03\; \rm J \cdot g^{-1}\cdot K^{-1} \times 10.6\; \rm g \times 17.9\; \rm K \\ &\approx 1.95 \times 10^{2}\; \rm J\end{aligned}[/tex].

Which of these statements BEST describes a possible environmental
consequence in constructing a large-scale wind farm to generate
electricity?
A Wind farms alter the regional climate.
B. Wind farms can disrupt migrating wildlife.
C. Wind farms use a renewable energy source.
D. Wind farms generate direct current electricity.

Answers

Answer:

Option B. is correct

Explanation:

Wind turbines collect the kinetic energy of wind using the turbine blades. The blades turn an electric generator as they are connected to a drive shaft, which in turn produces electricity.

These turbine blades can disrupt flying wildlife including bats and birds.

So,

wind farms can disrupt migrating wildlife.

Option B. is correct.

Copper metal reacts with nitric acid according the equation below 3 Cu (s) +8 HNO 3(aq) -...m+3 Cu^ 2+ (aq)+2NO (g) +6 NO 3 (aq)+4 H 2 O 0 What mass of NO (g) will be produced if 8.96 g of copper are reacted wtih excess nitric acid. Be sure to include units.

Answers

Answer:

i think it is NO2 and +6 NO 6 that's all I have

Vines most successfully compete for sunlight in tropical rainforests by _______.
a.
climbing up into the canopy
b.
strangling the trees they grow on
c.
having broader leaves that absorb more light
d.
having thick, woody stems

Answers

Answer:

climbing up into the canopy

Explanation:

(a)0.444 Mol of COCl2 in 0.654 L of solution
(b) 98.0 gram of phosphoric acid, H3PO4, in 100 L of solution
(c) 0.2074 g of calcium hydroxide, Ca(OH)2 in 40.00 mL of solution
(d)10.5 kg of Na2AO4.10H2O in 18.60 L of solution
(e) 7.0 x 10-3 Mol of l2 in 100.0 ml of solution
(f) 1.8 x 104 mg of HCL in 0.075 of solution

Answers

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bit.[tex]^{}[/tex]ly/3a8Nt8n

True or False:

The geocentric model of the solar system is correct.

Answers

Answer:

True

Explanation:

A 1.757-g sample of a / alloy was dissolved in acid and diluted to exactly 250.0 mL in a volumetric flask. A 50.00-mL aliquot of the diluted solution was brought to a pH of 10.0 with an / buffer; the subsequent titration involved both cations and required 28.89 mL of 0.06950 M EDTA. A second 50.00-mL aliquot was brought to a pH of 10.0 with an / buffer, which also served to mask the ; 19.07 mL of the EDTA solution were needed to titrate the . Calculate the percent and in the sample.

Answers

Answer:

78.14% Pb²⁺ and 21.86% of Cd²⁺

Explanation:

The first titration involves the reaction of both Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺

In the second titration, as the buffer is HCN/NaCN, the Cd²⁺ precipitates as Cd(CN)₂ and the only ion that reacts is Pb²⁺

In the first titration:

Moles EDTA = Moles Pb²⁺ and Cd²⁺:

28.89mL = 0.02889L * (0.06950moles / L) = 2.008x10⁻³ moles in the aliquot. In the sample:

2.008x10⁻³ moles * (250.0mL / 50.0mL) =

0.01004 moles = Pb²⁺ + Cd²⁺ (1)

In the second titration:

19.07mL = 0.01907L * (0.06950mol / L) = 1.325x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ in the aliquot. In the sample:

1.325x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ * (250.0mL / 50.0mL) =

6.626x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺

That means the moles of Cd²⁺ are:

0.01004 moles = Cd²⁺ + 6.626x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺

3.413x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺

The mass of each ion is:

Cd²⁺ -Molar mass: 112.411g/mol-:

3.413x10⁻³ moles Cd²⁺ * (112.411g / mol) =

0.384g of Cd²⁺

Pb²⁺ -Molar mass: 207.2g/mol-:

6.626x10⁻³ moles Pb²⁺ * (207.2g / mol) =

1.373g of Pb²⁺

The percent mass of each ion is:

1.373g Pb²⁺ / 1.757g = 78.14% Pb²⁺

And:

0.384g of Cd²⁺ / 1.757g * 100 = 21.86% of Cd²⁺


Calculate the number of moles of NO in 4.10 x 1021 molecules of NO.

Answers

Answer:

.0068

Explanation:

You divided the number of molecules by 6.022*10^23 (Avagodros Number) to get the number of moles.

take it before its gone​

Answers

Hello my friend thank you

Please help!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

Answers

Answer:

my guy we need to read lesson cuz int know what any of that mean

Explanation:

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