Answer:
Implicit cost
The salary Manuel could earn if he worked as a financial advisor
b. The rental income Manuel could receive if he chose to rent out his showroom
explicit cost
c. The wholesale cost for the pianos that Manuel pays the manufacturer
d. The wages and utility bills that Manuel pays
Explanation:
Explicit cost includes the amount expended in running the business. They include rent , salary and cost of raw materials.
Implicit cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
Only explicit cost is considered when calculating accounting profit while both explicit and implicit costs are considered in calculating economic profit.
Accounting profit= total revenue - explicit cost
Economic profit = accounting profit - implicit cost
If Manuel did not sell pianos, he would be working as a financial advisor, this is his next best option. Thus the salary he would have earned as a financial advisor is his explicit cost
If he did not use the showroom, he could have rented it out. Renting it out is his next best option. Thus the income from renting the showroom is his explicit cost
The wholesale cost of the pianos, wages and utility bills are monies actually expended in the course of running the business. Thus they are explicit costs
Which of the following statements is not accurate descriptions of the business market? Mrs. Phillip, a retail buyer for Bloomingdale's, does all the shopping for her family at the same store. Wal-Mart has a contractual relationship with P&G to serve its customers efficiently. Goodyear tires deals globally with various suppliers of steel to make tires. Costco is a wholesale establishment that deals with various manufacturers.
Answer:
Mrs. Phillip, a retail buyer for Bloomingdale's, does all the shopping for her family at the same store.
Explanation:
The business market is the market where you can sell your product and services to the other businesses so it can be used as a raw material for the other business in order to manufacture the products. And, the other reason is to purchased the products and resell them.
So based on the given statements, the first option is considered as in the remaining statements there are business transactions but in this only one person i.e. retail buyer is considered
Most consumers and investors today want the firms they do business with to look beyond just the profit motive. In fact, they want firms that behave legally and ethically while also giving back to their communities via philanthropic activities. The framework that attempts to reconcile these wants is known as
Answer:
corporate social responsibility.
Explanation:
In Business management, social responsibility can be defined as an organization's obligation to act in a manner that benefits and adds significant value to the society, usually it has its business operations.
Hence, in addition to making profits and maximizing shareholders, organizations are required to lessen negative environmental impact or degradation and provide social amenities such as pipe-borne water, electricity, roads etc. It is also referred to as corporate social responsibility (CSR).
Generally, most consumers and investors today want the firms they do business with to look beyond just the profit motive. In fact, they want firms that behave legally and ethically while also giving back to their communities via philanthropic activities. Thus, the framework that attempts to reconcile these wants is known as corporate social responsibility.
Determine if the statement is true or false.
A design must appeal to people outside of the target audience to be considered successful.
True
False
Answer:
It is false don't be confused I took the Exam and it resulted false.
Explanation:
Certify Completion Icon Tries remaining:3 Suppose that you and a friend are playing cards and you decide to make a friendly wager. The bet is that you will draw two cards without replacement from a standard deck. If both cards are diamonds, your friend will pay you $296. Otherwise, you have to pay your friend $17. Step 1 of 2 : What is the expected value of your bet? Round your answer to two decimal places. Losses must be expressed as negative values.
Answer:
The expected value of the bet is –$0.95.
Explanation:
Number of cards in a standard deck = 52
Number of diamonds in a standard deck = 13
The probability (P) that the two cards that will be drawn without replacement will be diamonds is therefore as follows:
P = (13 / 52) * (12 / 51) = 0.0588
The probability (P) that the two cards that will be drawn without replacement will NOT be diamonds is also as follows:
1 – P = 1 – 0.0588
1 – P = 0.9412
Amount your friend will pay you if both cards are diamonds = $296
Amount you will pay your friend if both cards are NOT diamonds = -$17 (Note that this is negative since it is a loss)
Expected value of the bet = (P * $296) + ((1 – P) * ($-17)) = (0.0588 * $256) – (0.9412 * 17) = –$0.95
Wildhorse Company produces golf discs which it normally sells to retailers for $7 each. The cost of manufacturing 24,200 golf discs is:
Materials $ 12,342
Labor 36,542
Variable overhead 25,894
Fixed overhead 47,916
Total $122,694
Wildhorse also incurs 5% sales commission ($0.35) on each disc sold.
McGee Corporation offers Wildhorse $4.80 per disc for 4,800 discs. McGee would sell the discs under its own brand name in foreign markets not yet served by Wildhorse. If Wildhorse accepts the offer, its fixed overhead will increase from $47,916 to $53,006 due to the purchase of a new imprinting machine. No sales commission will result from the special order.
(a) Prepare an incremental analysis for the special order. (Enter negative amounts using either a negative sign preceding the number e.g. -45 or parentheses e.g. (45).)
Reject
Order Accept
Order Net Income
Increase
(Decrease)
Revenues $ $ $
Materials
Labor
Variable overhead
Fixed overhead
Sales commissions
Net income $ $ $
(b) Should Wildhorse accept the special order?
Wildhorse should
reject/accept
the special order .
Answer:
Wildhorse Company
Incremental Analysis for the special order:
Sales Revenue (4,800 * $4.80) $23,040
Variable cost (4,800 * $3.09) 14,832
Contribution margin $8,208
Fixed overhead increase 5,090
Net Income $3,118
b) Wildhorse should accept the special order.
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Materials $ 12,342
Labor 36,542
Variable overhead 25,894
Total variable cost $74,778
Unit variable cost $3.09 ($74,778/24,200)
Fixed overhead 47,916
Total $122,694
Units produced = 24,200
Selling price per unit = $7
Additional cost:
Sales commission = $0.35 per disc
Special order for 4,800 discs at $4.80
Increase in fixed overhead $5,090 ($53,006 - $47,916)
You're considering a project with an initial cost of $6400, what is the payback period for this project if the cash inflows are $900, $1350,$2800, $1350 & $500 a year over the next five years
Step 1:
Enter the following entries for the month of August. A. Purchased raw materials on account: $3,100. B. Selling and Administrative expenses incurred and paid: $1,200. C. Used direct materials: $3,900. D. Used indirect materials: $300. E. Manufacturing wages incurred totaled $4,000, of which 90% was direct labor and 10% was indirect labor. F. Incurred other actual factory overhead on account: $1,300. G. Factory Overhead was allocated to Work in Process Inventory at a predetermined overhead allocation rate of 60% of Direct Labor costs incurred during August. H. The cost of product completed: $10,000. I. Sales on account: $17,500. The cost of the units sold was $9,500.
Step 2:
Adjust for over or underallocated overhead.
Once you have entered the journal entries in Step 1 above, prepare and enter the necessary adjusting entry to correct for the overallocated or underallocated Factory Overhead. This entry should be dated "August 31, 2017." For the "Description," enter "Journal Entry J."
Answer:
Step 1
Item A
Debit : Raw Materials $3,100
Credit : Accounts Payable $3,100
Item B
Debit : Selling and Administrative expenses $1,200
Credit : Cash $1,200
Item C
Debit : Work in Process - Direct Materials $3,900
Credit : Raw Materials $3,900
Item D
Debit : Work in Process -Indirect Materials $300
Credit : Raw Materials $300
Item E
Debit : Work in Process - Direct Labor $3,600
Debit : Work in Process - Indirect Labor $400
Credit : Wages Payable $4,000
Item F
Debit : Factory overheads $1,300
Credit : Accounts Payable $1,300
Item G
Debit : Work in Process - Overheads $2,160
Credit : Overheads $2,160
Item H
Debit : Finished Goods Inventory $10,000
Credit : Work in Process Inventory $10,000
Item I
Debit : Accounts Receivable $17,500
Debit : Cost of Sales $9,500
Credit : Sales Revenue $17,500
Credit : Inventory $9,500
Step 2
Date : August 31, 2017
Description : Journal Entry J
Debit : Overheads $160
Credit : Cost of Sales $160
Explanation:
For step 1
If expenses are incurred, Debit the expense and credit Cash if cash was paid or Credit Accounts Payable if there was no immediate cash payment.
Ensure all manufacturing costs incurred are accumulated in the appropriate Work in Process Account.
Remember to record the corresponding cost of sales journal following the sale of completed units.
For step 2
If Actual overheads > Applied overheads, we have overheads under-applied,
and if Applied overheads > Actual overheads, we have over-applied overheads
Hence determine amounts of Actual and Applied overheads first :
Actual overheads calculation :
Indirect materials $300
Indirect labor $400
Other overheads $1,300
Total $2,000
Applied overheads :
Applied overheads = $2,160
therefore,
Over-applied overheads = $2,160 - $2,000 = $160
The cost of sales is reduced by the amount of over-applied overheads
Shipping cost at Junk Food Imports is a mixed cost with variable and fixed components. Past records indicate total shipping cost was $18,000 for 16,000 pounds shipped and $22,500 for 22,000 pounds shipped. Assuming that this activity is within the relevant range, if the company plans to ship 18,000 pounds next month, the expected shipping cost is:
Answer:
$18,500
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the expected shipping cost is:
First step is to calculate the Variable using this formula
Variable =Change in total cost /change in units
Let plug in the formula
Variable=(22,500-18,000)/(22,000-16,000)
Variable=$0.75 per pound
Now let calculate the expected shipping cost
Expected shipping cost=$0.75 per pound *18,000 pound
Expected shipping cost=$18,500
Therefore The Expected shipping cost is $18,500
Mutual Company enters into a contract to employ Neil as an investment manager for two years. During the first year, Neil is often absent without explanation and when present fails to adequately monitor and manage Mutual’s investments.
Q1. Refer to Fact Pattern 17-A1. With respect to Mutual’s duties, Neil’s performance most likely
a. discharges Mutual from the contract.
b. has no effect on Mutual’s performance.
c. increases Mutual’s duties under the contract.
d. suspends Mutual’s duty to perform.
Q2. Refer to Fact Pattern 17-A1. Neil’s performance is most likely
a. a material breach.
b. a minor breach.
c. Mutual’s breach.
d. no breach.
Answer:
Q1 : a. discharges mutual from the contract.
Q2 : a. a material breach
Explanation:
Neil is hired by Mutual company for a two year contract. Neil has certain duties which he has to fulfill during the employment term. Neil is often absent without any proper explanation and reason. This is against the term of employment contract. When he is in the office he is not attentive and is not able to manage the mutual investments. Neil is doing a material breach since he is not fulfilling the basic requirements.
WHAT IS OPERANT CONDITIONG
Answer:
Operant conditioning is a type of associative learning process through which the strength of a behavior is modified by reinforcement or punishment. It is also a procedure that is used to bring about such learning.
Operant conditioning refers to the conditioning of behaviours and responses that are under the control of animals and human beings and are emitted voluntarily by them. The behaviour is learned, maintained or changed through its consequences called reinforcers.
On January 14, at the end of the second week of the year, the totals of Castle Company's payroll register showed that its store employees' wages amounted to $33,482 and that's warehouse wages amounted to $13,560. Withholdings consisted of federal income taxes, $5,110, employer's Social Security taxes at the rate of 6.2 percent, and employees' Social Security taxes at a rate of 6.2 percent. Both the employer's and employees' Social Security taxes are based on the first $118,500, and no employee has reached the limit. Additional withholdings were Medicare taxes at the rate of 1.45 percent on all earnings and charitable contributions withheld, $845.
Required:
a. Calculate the amount of Social Security and Medicare taxes to be withheld and write the general journal entry to record the payroll. Round answers to two decimal places.
b. Write the general journal entry to record the employer's payroll taxes assuming that the federal unemployment tax is 0.6 percent of the first $7,000, that the state unemployment tax is 5.4 percent of the same base, and that no employee has surpassed the $7,000 limit.
Answer:
a)
Dr Store wages expense 33,482
Dr Warehouse wages expense 13,560
Cr Federal income tax withholdings payable 5,110
Cr Social security taxes withheld payable 2,916.60
Cr Medicare taxes withheld payable 682.11
Cr Charitable contributions withheld payable 845
Cr Wages payable 37,488.29
b)
Dr Payroll taxes expense 6,421.23
Cr Social security taxes payable 2,916.60
Cr Medicare taxes payable 682.11
Cr SUTA taxes payable 2,540.27
Cr FUTA taxes payable 282.25
Please help me with this question
Liang Company began operations in Year 1. During its first two years, the company completed a number of transactions involving sales on credit, accounts receivable collections, and bad debts. These transactions are summarized as follows.
Year 1
A. Sold $1,353,000 of merchandise (that had cost $979,100) on credit, terms n/30.
B. Wrote off $20,900 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
C. Received $669,200 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
D. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.90% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.
Year 2
E. Sold $1,544,700 of merchandise (that had cost $1,318,300) on credit, terms n/30.
F. Wrote off $27,000 of uncollectible accounts receivable.
G. Received $1,194,200 cash in payment of accounts receivable.
H. In adjusting the accounts on December 31, the company estimated that 1.90% of accounts receivable would be uncollectible.
Required:
Prepare journal entries to record Liang's 2016 and 2017 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense. (The company uses the perpetual inventory system and it applies the allowance method for its accounts).
Answer:
2016
a. Dr Account receivable $1,353,000
Cr Sales revenue $1,353,000
Dr Cost of goods sold $979,100
Cr Inventory $979,100
b Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $20,900
Cr Account receivable $20,900
c Dr Cash $669,200
Cr Account receivable $669,200
d Dr Bad debt expense $33,495
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $33,495
2017
e Dr Account receivable $1,544,700
Cr Sales revenue $1,544,700
Dr Cost of goods sold $1,318,300
Cr Inventory $1,318,300
f Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $27,000
Cr Account receivable $27,000
Dr Cash $1,194,200
Cr Account receivable $1,194,200
h Dr Bad debt expense $33,147
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $33,147
Explanation:
Preparation of the journal entries to record Liang's 2016 and 2017 summarized transactions and its year-end adjustments to record bad debts expense
2016
a. Dr Account receivable $1,353,000
Cr Sales revenue $1,353,000
Dr Cost of goods sold $979,100
Cr Inventory $979,100
b Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $20,900
Cr Account receivable $20,900
c Dr Cash $669,200
Cr Account receivable $669,200
d Dr Bad debt expense $33,495
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $33,495
($1,353,000-$669,200-$20,900=$662,900)
($662,900*1.90%+$20,900)
($12,595+$20,900=$33,495)
2017
e Dr Account receivable $1,544,700
Cr Sales revenue $1,544,700
Dr Cost of goods sold $1,318,300
Cr Inventory $1,318,300
f Dr Allowance for doubtful accounts $27,000
Cr Account receivable $27,000
Dr Cash $1,194,200
Cr Account receivable $1,194,200
h Dr Bad debt expense $33,147
Cr Allowance for doubtful accounts $33,147
($1,544,700+$662,900-$1,194,200-$27,000=$986,400)
($986,400*1.90%=$18,742)
($18,742+$27,000-$12,595=$33,147)
How loss on sale of sports material is entered in Income and Expenditure Account? If sports material book value is $120 but sold at $50?
Answer: $70
Explanation:
The amount of loss on sale of sports material that is entered in Income and Expenditure Account will be the difference between the sports material book value and the sales price. This will be:
= $120 - $50
= $70
Therefore, the loss on sale of sports material is $70.
Exercise 9-11 Working Backwards from Labor Variances [LO9-5] The auto repair shop of Quality Motor Company uses standards to control the labor time and labor cost in the shop. The standard labor cost for a motor tune-up is given below: Standard Hours Standard Rate Standard Cost Motor tune-up 2.50 $34.00 $85.00 The record showing the time spent in the shop last week on motor tune-ups has been misplaced. However, the shop supervisor recalls that 54 tune-ups were completed during the week, and the controller recalls the following variance data relating to tune-ups: Labor rate variance $ 350 F Labor spending variance $ 500 U Required: 1. Determine the number of actual labor-hours spent on tune-ups during the week. 2. Determine the actual hourly rate of pay for tune-ups last week. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer and Explanation:
The computation is shown below;
a. The number of actual hours spent on tune-ups is
as we know that
Total Labor Variance = Labor Rate Variance + Labor Efficiency Variance
$500U = $350F + Labor Efficiency Variance
$500 = -$350 + Labor Efficiency Variance
Labor Efficiency Variance = $850
Now
Efficiency Variance = Standard Rate × (Actual Hours - Standard Hours )
$850 = 34 × (Actual hours - 2.5 × 54)
$850 = 34Actual Hours - $4,590
$5,440 = 34 actual hours
Actual Hour = 160 Hours
b. The actual hourly rate is
Labor Rate Variance = Actual hours × (Actual rate - Standard rate)
-350 = 160 × (Actual rate - $34)
-350 = 169 Actual rate - $5,440
$5,090 = 169 Actual rate
Actual rate = $30.12
Graham, Inc.'s April bank statement shows an April 30 balance of $5,120. Prior to reconciliation, its books show a cash balance of $5,510. ThIs information pertains to Graham, Inc.: Deposits in transit $800; Checks outstanding $465; Bank service charge $10; Error in Graham's records understating cash disbursement $180; Check of another company charged erroneously against Graham's bank account $115; Bank statement shows bank collected a note receivable and interest income for Graham $250. The reconciled cash balance at April 30 on the bank reconciliation should be:
Answer:
$5,570
Explanation:
The purpose of a bank reconciliation statement is to reconcile the difference between Cash Book balance and Bank Statement balance. Also it is used to check accuracy of Cash Book and the accuracy of Bank Statement.
Graham, Inc.'s April bank reconciliation statement is prepared as :
Graham, Inc.
Bank reconciliation statement as at April 30
Balance as per Bank Statement $5,120
Add outstanding lodgments $800
Add back error at the bank $115
Less unpresented checks ($465)
Balance as per Cash Book $5,570
therefore,
The reconciled cash balance at April 30 on the bank reconciliation should be $5,570.
Here is a linear demand function: Q = 10 -0.5P. Find its price function by inverting the demand function. Then find its total revenue function by multiplying through by Q. The linear demand function Q = 400 -250P inverts into the price function P = 1.6 -0.004Q. Multiplying this by Q gives its total revenue function TR = 1.6Q -0.004. Evaluate the following expression.
Y = 5(2X + 3)2 -2X2
Answer:
[tex]P = 20 - 2Q[/tex]
Explanation:
[tex]Q = 10 - 0.5P[/tex]
Price function can be estimated by inverting the demand function.
[tex]Q = 10 - 0.5P \\\\0.5P = 10 - Q\\P = 10/0.5 - Q/0.5 \\P = 20 - 2Q[/tex]
This is the price function.
Total revenue function can be estimated using the given formula,
[tex]TR = P*Q \\ = (20 - 2Q) Q \\ = 20Q - 2Q^2[/tex]
The linear demand function is given by,
[tex]Q = 400 - 250P \\[/tex]
Price function is given by,
[tex]P = 1.6 - 0.004Q \\[/tex]
Total revenue function is thus given by,
[tex]TR = P*Q \\ = 1.6Q - 0.004Q^2[/tex]
[tex]Y = 5(2X+3)^2 - 2X^2 \\Y = 5(4X^2 + 9 + 12X) - 2X^2\\Y = 20X^2 + 45 + 60X - 2X^2\\Y = 18X^2 + 45 + 60X \\[/tex]
The derivative of Y with respect to x is,
[tex]dY/dX = 36X + 60\\[/tex]
Equating this equal to 0 we get,
[tex]36X + 60 = 0 \\36X = -60 \\X = -10/6 \\\\X= -1.66[/tex]
Suppose that you wish to hedge the exchange rate risk on a foreign receivable of 1,240,000 euros. You decide to do this with a long option whose underlying asset is the euro (I won't tell you whether it's a put or a call). If this option has a strike of $1.15/euro, a multiple of 10,000 euros, and a per-contract (i.e. per 10k euros) premium of $175, then what is the least number of dollars you could possibly expect to net from this hedged receivable
Answer: $1404300
Explanation:
The least number of dollars that one could possibly expect to net from this hedged receivable will be calculated thus:
Amount receivable = 1,240,000 euros
Contract size for put option = 10000
Therefore, the number of contract that can be purchased will be:
= 1240000 / 10000
= 124
The total cost of option will be:
= $175 × 124
= $21700
We then calculate the minimum dollars available which will be:
= 1240000 × 1.15
= $1426000
We then deduct the total cost of option to get the net dollar proceed which will be:
= $1426000 - $21700
= $1404300
Therefore, the the least number of dollars that is expected to net from this hedged receivable is $1404300.
Kingston Manufacturing has 27,000 labor hours available for producing X and Y. Consider the following information:
Product X Product Y
Required labor time per unit (hours) 2 3
Maximum demand (units) 6,000 8,000
Contribution margin per unit $5 $6
Contribution margin per labor hour $2.50 $2
If Kingston follows proper managerial accounting practices, which of the following production schedules should the company set?
Product A Product B
A. 0 units 8,000 units
B. 1,500 units 8,000 units
C. 6,000 units 0 units
D. 6,000 units 5,000 units
E. 6,000 units 8,000 units
A. Option A.
B. Option B.
C. Option C.
D. Option D.
E. Option E.
The following costs are relevant to the decision situation cited except:____.
a. the cost of hiring a full-time staff attorney, in a decision to establish an in-house legal department or retain the services of a prominent law firm.
b. the remodeling cost of existing office space, in a firm's decision to stay at its current location or move to a new building.
c. the long-term salary costs demanded by Joe Torrez (a superstar) and Rip Moran (an average player) in baseball contract negotiations, in a decision that determines the amounts by which ticket prices must be raised.
d. the cost to enhance an airline's Web site, in a decision to expand existing service to either Salt Lake City or Phoenix.
e. the commissions that could be earned by a salesperson, in a decision that involves salesperson compensation methods (i.e., commissions or flat monthly salaries).
Answer and Explanation:
In the case when Smith follows proper accounting practice with respect to the managerial accounting so the production schedules should the company set is
Product A Product B
D. 6,000 units 5,000 units
D. Option D
In addition to this,
The costs i.e not relevant for the decision purpose is
D. the cost i.e. incurred for increase a website of an airline in a decision to diversify inherent service to Salt Lake City or Phoenix.
a teammate tells you that you tend to take over shared projects. you've gotten this feedback from other too. what should you say? A I wish you would have mentioned this during projects. please be sure to do so on the next one. B I'm sorry you're feeling left out, I'll be sure to give you more to do on the next one. C I'm sorry maybe we can work together to divide our responsibility on the next one. D I've gotten this feedback before, I just like things done a certain way. E I'm used to leading projects, so I usually just take over without even realizing it
Answer:
C
Explanation:
even if it's unintentional we should apologize professionally
Ron Santana is interested in buying the stock of First National Bank. While the bank's management expects no growth in the near future, Ron is attracted by the dividend income. Last year the bank paid a dividend of $5.65. If Ron requires a return of 14 percent on such stocks, what is the maximum price he should be willing to pay for a share of the bank's stock?
Answer:
the maximum price that willing to pay is $40.36
Explanation:
The computation of the maximum price that willing to pay is shown below:
= Annual dividend ÷ required rate of return
= $5.65 ÷ 14%
= $40.36
Hence, the maximum price that willing to pay is $40.36
we simply applied the above formula so that the correct price could come
Bramble Corporation purchased machinery on January 1, 2022, at a cost of $300,000. The estimated useful life of the machinery is 4 years, with an estimated salvage value at the end of that period of $35,000. The company is considering different depreciation methods that could be used for financial reporting purposes.
Required:
Prepare separate depreciation schedules for the machinery using the straight-line method, and the declining-balance method using double the straight-line rate.
Answer:
Straight-line method
Year Depreciation Book value
1 $66,250 $233,750
2 $66,250 $167,500
3 $66,250 $101,250
4 $66,250 $35,000
Declining-balance method
Year Depreciation Book value
1 $150,000 $150,000
2 $75,000 $75,000
3 $37,500 $37,500
4 $2,500 $35,000
Hazel Company allocates overhead based on direct labor hours. It allocates overhead costs of $16,200 to two different jobs as follows:
Job 1: (12 hours) = $8,100; Job 2: (12 hours) = $8,100
The production process for Job 2 was then automated. Now Job 2 requires only 3 hours of direct labor but 5 hours of mechanical processing. As a result, total overhead increases to $21,000. Select the incorrect statement from the following.
A. While the actual processing of Job 1 was not affected by automation, it received an increase of $9,900 in its overhead allocation.
B. The use of machine hours as the allocation base would significantly improve the overhead cost allocations.
C. The increased overhead costs associated with automation should be allocated to both jobs.
D. Automation and the costing system used by the company cause the cost of Job 1 to be significantly overstated.
Answer:
Hazel Company
The incorrect statement is:
A. While the actual processing of Job 1 was not affected by automation, it received an increase of $9,900 in its overhead allocation.
Explanation:
Option A is the correct answer because Job 1's overhead cannot increase by $9,900. Therefore, this purported increase cannot be verified as correct. Most likely the overhead allocation of Job 1 will decrease since Job 2 has another basis for allocating overhead to it, which Job 1 does not incur. Overhead allocation using ABC system is more efficient than the traditional method of using a predetermined rate because overhead is now allocated based on consumption rather than using some arbitrary basis.
Mrs. Jonas believes strongly that it is important that workers' rights be respected, and that one of the more important ways of doing this is to ensure that all workers be properly documented. She is supervising a contracting company that is building a new warehouse for her company. While doing this she discovers that many of the workers employed by the contractor are undocumented aliens working for well below minimum wage. In this situation Mrs. Jonas has a(n) ________ that is in conflict with a(n) ________.
Answer: behavior; attitude
Explanation:
From the situation given in the question, we can infer that Mrs. Jonas has a behavior that is in conflict with an attitude.
This can be seen in the information given that Mrs. Jonas believes strongly about the importance of workers' rights be respected, which can be done through proper documentation but then while supervising a contracting company, she then discovers that many of the workers employed by the contractor are undocumented aliens that were working for well below minimum wage.
Synovec Co. is growing quickly. Dividends are expected to grow at a rate of 10.5 percent for the next three years, with the growth rate falling off to a constant 5.4 percent thereafter. If the required return is 10.6 percent and the company just paid a dividend of $5.00, what is the current share price
Answer:
Current share price = $116.04
Explanation:
Note: See the attached file for the calculation of present values (PV) for year 1 to 3 dividends.
From the attached excel file, we have:
Previous year dividend in year 1 = Dividend just paid = $5
Total of dividends from year 1 to year 3 = $14.97289157241870
Year 3 dividend = $6.746163125
Therefore, we have:
Year 4 dividend = Year 3 dividend * (100% + Dividend growth rate in year 4) = $6.746163125 * (100% + 5.4%) = $7.11045593375
Share price at year 3 = Year 4 dividend / (Rate of return - Perpetual dividend growth rate) = $7.11045593375 / (10.6% - 5.4%) = $136.7395371875
PV of share price at year 3 = Price at year 3 / (100% + Required return)^Number of years = $136.7395371875 / (100% + 10.6%)^3 = $101.07150317234
Therefore, we have:
Current share price = Total of dividends from year 1 to year 3 + PV of share price at year 3 = $14.97289157241870 + $101.07150317234 = $116.04
The Neal Company wants to estimate next year's return on equity (ROE) under different financial leverage ratios. Neal's total capital is $20 million, it currently uses only common equity, it has no future plans to use preferred stock in its capital structure, and its federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. The CFO has estimated next year's EBIT for three possible states of the world: $5.5 million with a 0.2 probability, $2.6 million with a 0.5 probability, and $600,000 with a 0.3 probability.
Required:
Calculate Neal's expected ROE, standard deviation, and coefficient of variation.
Answer:
Neal's expected ROE = 4.62%
Neal's standard deviation = 2.46%
Neal's coefficient of variation = 0.53
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculations of Neal's Expected ROE and Deviation.
From the attached excel, we can have:
Neal's expected ROE = Total expected ROE = 0.0462, or 4.62%
Neal's standard deviation = (Total Deviation)^0.5 = 0.00060736^0.5 = 0.0246, or 2.46%
Neal's coefficient of variation = Neal's standard deviation / Neal's expected ROE = 2.46% / 4.62% = 0.53
After the U.S. film Django Unchained was recut and released in China, it performed poorly, partly because Chinese filmgoers had already seen the unedited film on DVD. What disadvantage of competing globally does this situation reflect?
The situation of Django Unchained's release in China after a month tuning out to be a poor-performing one, mainly because of the fact disadvantage of global access when competing globally.
What is the significance of global competition?Global competition can be referred to or considered as a situation wherein a firm or an organization has a direct competition with the other players in the industry on a global scale. Liberalization leads to be an advantage for global competition, but not in all cases.
One of the main disadvantages that liberalization that global competition brings is the one of eased global access. This also led to failure of the film Django Unchained in China, which released a month in the country a month after its global release.
Therefore, the significance of global competition has been aforementioned.
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Eagle Company used the following data to evaluate its current operating system. - sells items for $24 each - used a budgeted selling price of $24 per unit. Actual Budgeted Units sold 177,000 units 184,000 units Variable costs $1,090,000 $1,290,000 Fixed costs $804,000 $780,000 What is the static-budget variance of operating income
Answer:
$100,000 unfavorable
Explanation:
Given the above information,
Sales = Selling price per unit × unit sold
Actual sales = $24 × 177,000 units = $4,248,000
Budgeted sales = $24 × 184,000 units = $4,416,000
Operating income = Actual sales - Variable income - Fixed income
Actual operating income = $4,248,000 - $1,090,000 - $804,000 = $2,354,000
Budgeted operating income = $4,416,000 - $1,290,000 - $780,000 = $2,364,000
Therefore,
Static budget variance of operating income = Actual operating income - Budgeted operating income
= $2,354,000 - $2,364,000
= $100,000 unfavorable
"Ayres Services acquired an asset for $80 million in 2021. The asset is depreciated for financial reporting purposes over four years on a straight-line basis (no residual value). For tax purposes the asset’s cost is depreciated by MACRS. The enacted tax rate is 25%. Amounts for pretax accounting income, depreciation, and taxable income in 2021, 2022, 2023, and 2024 are as follows: ($ in millions) 2021 2022 2023 2024 Pretax accounting income $ 330 $ 350 $ 365 $ 400 Depreciation on the income statement 20 20 20 20 Depreciation on the tax return (25 ) (33 ) (15 ) (7 ) Taxable income $ 325 $ 337 $ 370 $ 413 Required: For December 31 of each year, determine (a) the cumulative temporary book-tax difference for the depreciable asset and (b) the balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account. (Leave no cell blank, enter "0" wherever applicable. Enter your answers in millions rounded to 2 decimal places (i.e., 5,500,000 should be entered as 5.50).)"
a. The cumulative temporary book-tax difference for the depreciable asset are as follows:
December 31, 2021 = $60 million
December 31, 2022 = $40 million
December 31, 2023 = $20 million
December 31, 2024 = $0
b. The balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account are as follows.
December 31, 2021 = $15 million
December 31, 2022 = $10 million
December 31, 2023 = $5 million
December 31, 2024 = $0
Explanation:
Note: See the attached excel file for the calculation of cumulative temporary book-tax difference for the depreciable asset and the balance to be reported in the deferred tax liability account for December 31 of years 2021, 2022, 2023 and 2024 in bold red color.
In the attached excel file, the following formula are used:
Cumulative Temporary differences at December 31 of the current year = Cumulative Temporary differences at December 31 of the previous year + (Depreciation on the tax return at December 31 of the current year - Depreciation on the income statement at December 31 of the current year)
Balance to be reported in deferred tax liability account at December 31 of the current year = Cumulative Temporary differences at December 31 of the current year * Tax rate
capital city of Morocco
Answer:Rabat
Explanation:
Answer:
Rabat is the capital city of Morocco.