Explanation:
Among the numerous types of organic compounds, four major categories are found in all living things carbohydrates, lipids, proteins and nucleic acids.
Please who knows ?
Which is not a conjugate acid-base pair?
A. HNO3and NO3-
B. CH3COOH and CH3COO
C. H3O+ and OH-
D. HSO4-and SO4/2-
Answer:C
conjugate of H3O+ is H2O
Alkenes can isomerize under aqueous acidic conditions to form a more stable alkene. Draw the more stable alkene isomer and give the curved arrow mechanism to show its formation. g
Answer:
See explanation below
Explanation:
You are not providing the alkene you want to stabilize, however, I manage to find a similar question with an alkene. All you have to do is follow the same procedure, cause its pretty similar the steps.
According to the below picture, we have an alkene between carbon 1 and 2, where carbon 2 is less stable than carbon 3 which have another methyl group.
In order to do this, in a first step, the alkene is converted into a alkane by the addition of a hydrogen atom that the hydronium has. Then, in the next step, we have a substraction of the hydrogen in carbon 3 to form the double bond between carbon 1 and 3.
PLS HELP ASAP. list 5 chemicals that contribute to ozone layer depletion?
Answer:chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs)
halon.
carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)
methyl chloroform (CH3CCl3)
hydrobromofluorocarbons (HBFCs)
hydrochlorofluorocarbons (HCFCs)
methyl bromide (CH3Br)
bromochloromethane (CH2BrCl)
Explanation:
BRAINLIEST pls
Thermosetting polymers are less likely to be recycled than thermoplastic polymers because: Thermosetting polymers are less likely to be recycled than thermoplastic polymers because: Some other reason. They are so cheap that it is not worthwhile to recycle them. They cannot be re-melted by heating to form into new shapes. They are so durable that there are not enough thermosetting polymers in the waste stream to set up a recycling program.
Answer:
They cannot be re-melted by heating to form into new shapes.
Explanation:
Recycling refers to the process of melting a plastic and making it into another shape or size.
Thermoplastics can be softened repeatedly, melted and remoulded. Thermosetting polymers can not be softened, melted and remoulded once they are formed.
Hence, thermosetting polymers cannot be re-melted by heating to form into new shapes therefore they can't be recycled.
If this temperature on Earth increases what effects would this have all over the world? Match each highlighted region with the most likely effect.
Answer:
Explanation:
Explanation:
If Earth’s temperatures increase, it would likely have these effects:
The East Coast of the United States will face an increased risk of hurricanes as warmer waters increase evaporation.
The polar region will experience melting ice caps, which will cause sea levels to rise.
Warmer water in the Great Lakes will cause heavier lake-effect snows.
In the Pacific Ocean, heating of the water will cause a change in convection currents.
Hot, dry conditions will increase the risk of wildfires in the forests of California.
In the Himalayas, animal and plant life will migrate to higher ground to live.
The coastal regions of Europe will be at greater risk of flooding because of rising sea levels.
3. If the force of gravity between Earth and the sun were greater than Earth’s inertia, what would happen to Earth? (highlight your answer)
A.Earth would escape into space
B. Earth would fall into the sun
C. Earth would remain in its orbit around the sun
D. Earth would stop moving
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Gravity pulls so if it is greater, then earth will fallllllll
If the force of gravity between Earth and the sun were greater than Earth’s inertia then the Earth would fall into the sun. The correct option is B.
What is gravity?The force that keeps the gases in the sun together. The force that causes a ball thrown into the air to fall back down.
The force that causes a car to coast downhill even when no gas is applied. The force that results to a glass to fall to the floor when it is dropped.
The stronger the pull of the gravitational forces they exert on each other, the greater the mass of the two objects and the shorter the distance between them.
The Sun's gravity is approximately 27.9 times that of Earth, and it aids in the control of the tides on Earth.
The Earth would fall into the sun if the force of gravity between Earth and the sun was greater than the force of inertia.
For more details regarding gravity, visit:
#SPJ2
Atmospheric pressure decreases as altitude increases. In other words, there is more air pushing down on you at sea level, and there is less air pressure pushing down on you when you are on a mountain.If pentane (C5H12), hexane (C6H14), and hexanol (C6H13OH) are heated evenly at different altitudes, rank them according to the order in which you would expect them to begin boiling.
Rank from first to last. To rank items as equivalent, overlap them.
1. Hexane high altitude.
2. Pentane high altitude.
3. Hexane sea level.
4. Hexanol sea level
Answer:
Boils first >Pentane at high altitude> Hexane at high altitude>hexane at sea level> hexanol at sea level> boils last.
Explanation:
Step 1: To boil, a liquid must overcome the attractive forces between molecules and the outside pressure pushing down on the liquid's surface.
(Hexanol> Hexane> Pentane)
Step 2: Identify which situation is most conducive to boiling
To boil, a liquid must overcome the attractive forces between molecules and the outside pressure pushing down on the liquid's surface.
In which situation would you expect the liquid to boil first, assuming equal heating.
(weak intermolecular attraction and low atmospheric pressure)
While eating dinner with her family, Tina's mother starts to cough. When Tina
asks her mother if she is okay, her mother is unable to speak or make any
other noise. What is happening to Tina's monther, and what should she do
next to provide aid?
A. Tina's mother has mild FBAO. Tina should begin administering
abdominal thrusts, followed by back blows if the problem persists.
B. Tina's mother has mild FBAO. Tina should begin administering
back blows, followed by abdominal thrusts if the problem persists.
C. Tina's mother has severe FBAO. Tina should begin administering
back blows, followed by abdominal thrusts if the problem persists.
D. Tina's mother has severe FBAO. Tina should begin administering
abdominal thrusts, followed by back blows if the problem persists.
The correct answer is: C. “Tina’s mother has severe FBAO. Tina should begin administering back blows followed by abdominal thrusts if the problem persists.”
Explanation: I did my study and took the test, this was right. :)
What do you think is the most important part of the radio receiver circuit?
Answer:
Design of a radio receiver must consider several fundamental criteria to produce a practical result. The main criteria are gain, selectivity, sensitivity, and stability. The receiver must contain a detector to recover the information initially impressed on the radio carrier signal, a process called modulation.
Question 5 In the Haber reaction, patented by German chemist Fritz Haber in 1908, dinitrogen gas combines with dihydrogen gas to produce gaseous ammonia. This reaction is now the first step taken to make most of the world's fertilizer. Suppose a chemical engineer studying a new catalyst for the Haber reaction finds that liters per second of dinitrogen are consumed when the reaction is run at and the dinitrogen is supplied at . Calculate the rate at which ammonia is being produced. Give your answer in kilograms per second. Round your answer to significant digits. Clears your work. Undoes your last action. Provides information about entering answers.
Answer:
0.41kg/s
Explanation:
Question 5 In the Haber reaction, patented by German chemist Fritz Haber in 1908, dinitrogen gas combines with dihydrogen gas to produce gaseous ammonia. This reaction is now the first step taken to make most of the world's fertilizer. Suppose a chemical engineer studying a new catalyst for the Haber reaction finds that 505. liters per second of dinitrogen are consumed when the reaction is run at 172 °C and the dinitrogen is supplied at 0.88 atm. Calculate the rate at which ammonia is being produced. Give your answer in kilograms per second. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. Clears your work. Undoes your last action. Provides information about entering answers.
Step 1: Convert 172 °C to Kelvin
We will use the following expression.
K = °C + 273.15
K = 172°C + 273.15 = 445 K
Step 2: Calculate the moles of N₂ consumed every second
We will use the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
n = P × V/R × T
n = 0.88 atm × 505. L/(0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 445 K = 12 mol
Step 3: Calculate the rate of production of ammonia
Let's consider the balanced equation for the synthesis of ammonia.
N₂ + 3 H₂ ⇒ 2 NH₃
The molar ratio of N₂ to NH₃ is 1:2. The rate of production of ammonia is:
12 mol N₂/s × 2 mol NH₃/1 mol N₂ = 24 mol NH₃/s
Step 4: Convert the rate from mol/s to kg/s
We will use the following conversion factors:
The molar mass of NH₃ is 17.03 g/mol.1 kg = 1000 g[tex]\frac{24mol}{s} \times \frac{17.03 g}{1mol} \times \frac{1kg}{1000g} = 0.41kg/s[/tex]
Which of the following statements are true?
Question 1 options:
Chemical equilibrium is achieved when there is a higher concentration of products.
Chemical equilibrium can never be achieved.
When the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant chemical equilibrium is achieved.
Chemical equilibrium is achieved when there is a higher concentration of reactants.
The true statement is that the concentrations of reactants and products remain constant chemical equilibrium is achieved.
What is equilibrium?Equilibrium is a condition where no change in the system of the reaction takes place.
If we represent a chemical reaction in the equilibrium state as:
A + B ⇄ C + D
Where, A & B are reactants and C & D are products and at the equilibrium condition concentration of reactant as well as of products remain constant which is dedicated by double headed arrow.
Higher concentration of product shows the forward condition of the reaction.Higher concentration of reactants shows the backward condition of the reaction.Hence in equilibrium concentration of reactants as well as of products are constant.
To know more about equilibrium state, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/9076091
Somebody please helppp
pls help
Mercury is a toxin that is of significant concern due to biomagnification. It can be found in varying concentrations in fish. Many health organizations provide guidelines for fish consumption and list average mercury concentrations in different fish species. Explain how mercury found in an aquatic environment can accumulate in biomagnification, and explain how limiting consumption of large predatory fish, such as swordfish, may be necessary for individuals trying to avoid high mercury concentrations
Answer:
in the water, plants and small organisms like plankton take up mercury through passive surface absorption or through food intake. ... Methylmercury biomagnifies through the food chain as predators eat other organisms and absorb the contaminants that their food sources contained.
Explanation:n the water, plants and small organisms like plankton take up mercury through passive surface absorption or through food intake. ... Methylmercury biomagnifies through the food chain as predators eat other organisms and absorb the contaminants that their food sources contained.
Plants and small organisms like plankton absorb mercury in the water via passive surface absorption or food intake. Methylmercury biomagnifies through the food chain as predators consume other organisms and absorb contaminants from their prey.
What is biomagnification ?Biomagnification is the condition in which the chemical concentration in an organism exceeds the concentration of its food when the organism's diet is the primary exposure route.
Any concentration of a toxin, such as pesticides, in the tissues of tolerant species at increasingly higher levels in a food chain is referred to as biomagnification. One example of biomagnification in action is the accumulation of the insecticide DDT in zooplankton.
Mercury is taken up by water, plants, and small organisms such as plankton via passive surface absorption or food intake. Methylmercury biomagnifies through the food chain as predators consume other organisms and absorb contaminants from their prey.
Thus, Methylmercury biomagnifies through the food chain as predators consume other organisms and absorb contaminants from their prey.
To learn more about the biomagnification, follow the link;
https://brainly.com/question/7631542
#SPJ2
Combustion, or __________, is an example of one of the most familiar chemical changes. Melting of ice, likewise, is one of the most common examples of physical changes. When a piece of coal burns, combines with the carbon in the coal. The products are carbon dioxide gas, water vapor, and a lot of ash. After careful measurements are taken, the of the reactants (coal and oxygen) is to the mass of the products (carbon dioxide, water vapor, and ash). During the_________ reaction, the quantity of matter is unchanged. Similarly, when 10 grams of ice__________ , grams of water is obtained. Mass is_________ in this change as well.
Answer:
a) Burning
b) physical
c) 10
d) constant
Explanation:
Mass remains same in a physical reaction. It changes only in chemical reactions where some of the mass is lost as energy /heat.
Thus, during combustion mass changes while during melting mass of water do not changes.
describe how solid ammonium chloride can be separated from a solid mixture of ammonium chloride and anhydrous calcium chloride
Answer:
It can be done by crystallization, filtration or sublimation. The easiest method among the three is separation by sublimation. Ammonium chloride sublimes upon heating.
Explanation:
Suppose you have 11.0 mol of (CH4) and 9.0 mol of (O2) in a reactor. Calculate the largest amount of CO2 that could be produced
Chemical reactions and nuclear reactions cause matter to change in different
ways. Which two statements describe how matter changes only in a nuclear
reaction?
A. Atoms of new elements are formed.
B. Each atomic nucleus changes
C. The electrons of atoms are rearranged.
D. No new elements are formed.
Answer:
A. Atoms of new elements are found.
In an experiment, students were given an unknown mineral. The unknown mineral was placed in 150 ml of water. Once in the water, the volume went up to 165 ml. Then when the same object was dried, then massed on a balance. It had a mass of 225 grams. What is the density of the unknown mineral?
Note: You only have to fill in the numerical answer.
Answer:
15 g/mLExplanation:
The density of a substance can be found by using the formula
[tex]density = \frac{mass}{volume} \\ [/tex]
But from the question
volume = final volume of water - initial volume of water
volume = 165 - 150 = 15 mL
We have
[tex]density = \frac{225}{15} = 15 \\ [/tex]
We have the final answer as
15 g/mLHope this helps you
4. The table shows the thermal conductivity of some common materials. Which would be the best insulator A. diamond B. gold C. lead D. concrete
please help me
The answer should be diamond.
Explanation:
What is the volume of CO2 (acting as an ideal gas) if 64.0 mL of 1.261 M HCl reacts with excess
CaCO3 at 28 °C and 0.987 atm? Show your work and box your answer
2HCl + CaCO3 + H2O + CO2 + CaCl2
Answer:
1.01 L
Explanation:
Step 1: Write the balanced equation
2 HCl + CaCO₃ ⇒ H₂O + CO₂ + CaCl₂
Step 2: Calculate the reacting moles of HCl
64.0 mL (0.0640 L) of 1.261 M (1.261 mol/L) HCl react. The reacting moles are:
0.0640 L × 1.261 mol/L = 0.0807 mol
Step 3: Calculate the moles of CO₂ produced from 0.0807 moles of HCl
The molar ratio of HCl to CO₂ is 2:1. The moles of CO₂ produced are 1/2 × 0.0807 mol = 0.0404 mol.
Step 4: Calculate the volume occupied by 0.0404 moles of CO₂
0.0404 moles of CO₂ are at 28 °C (301 K) and 0.987 atm. We can calculate the volume occupied using the ideal gas equation.
P × V = n × R × T
V = n × R × T / P
V = 0.0404 mol × (0.0821 atm.L/mol.K) × 301 K / 0.987 atm = 1.01 L
Which property of a star is closely related to its temperature?
omposition
brightness
Color
size
Answer:
color
Explanation:
2 What is the correct sequence of steps for the preparation of a pure sample of copper(II) sulfate
crystals from copper(II)oxide and sulfuric acid?
A dissolving → crystallisation → evaporation - filtration
B dissolving → evaporation filtration → crystallisation
Cdissolving → filtration - crystallisation - evaporation
D dissolving + filtration → evaporation → crystallisation
Answer:
The correct answer is - B. dissolving → evaporation filtration → crystallisation
Explanation:
The method of the preparation of a pure sample of copper(II) sulfate from dilute sulfuric acid and copper II oxide is given as follows:
step 1. Adding dilute sulfuric acid into a beaker. Using bunsen burner heat the beaker.
step 2. Adding the copper (II) oxide into the beaker and give it a little time at a time to the warm dilute sulfuric acid and stir
step 3. Filtering the mixture into an evaporating vessel to remove the excess copper (II) oxide and water from the filtrate.
Step 4. leave the rest filtrate to crystallize.
Copper (II) Oxide {CuO (s)} + Dilute Sulfuric Acid {H2SO4 (aq)} → Copper (II) Sulphate {CuSO4 (s)} + Water {H2O}
The correct sequence of steps for the preparation of a pure sample of copper(II) sulfate crystals from copper(II) oxide and sulfuric acid is dissolving → evaporation filtration → crystallisation.
Which form is the purest?Purest form of any substance is the crystalline form, if we get the compound in the crystalline form from any extraction then we get a pure sample.
Crystals of copper(II) sulfate, will get from copper(II) oxide and sulfuric acid through following steps:
First we put sulfuric acid in a beaker and then we warm in water bath.Then we add some powder of copper(II) oxide to the beaker, and will continue this adding till it is in excess.Then we filter the mixture and pour the filtrate of copper(II) sulfate into an evaporating basin and heat the solution evaporate half of the water.Then we pour the above solution into an evaporating basin & leave to allow all water to evaporate, and finally get the crystals of copper(II) sulfate.Hence, option (B) is correct.
To know more about crystallisation, visit the below link:
https://brainly.com/question/4795632
18.0 g of carbon produces 55.0 g of carbon dioxide. What is the theoretical yield of CO2?
Answer:
Theoretical yield of CO₂ is 66 g
Explanation:
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated:
C + O₂ —> CO₂
Next, we shall determine the mass of C that reacted and the mass of CO₂ produced from the balanced equation. This can be obtained as follow:
Molar mass of C = 12 g/mol
Mass of C from the balanced equation = 1 × 12 = 12 g
Molar mass of CO₂ = 12 + (16×2)
= 12 +32
= 44 g/mol
Mass of CO₂ from the balanced equation = 1 × 44 = 44 g
SUMMARY:
From the balanced equation above,
12 g of C reacted to produce 44 g of CO₂.
Finally, we shall determine the theoretical yield of CO₂. This can be obtained as follow:
From the balanced equation above,
12 g of C reacted to produce 44 g of CO₂.
Therefore, 18 g of C will react to produce = (18 × 44)/12 = 66 g of CO₂.
Thus, the theoretical yield of CO₂ is 66 g.
Answer:
66 grams
Explanation:
Natural processes tend to increase the __________ of thermodynamic systems.
a. internal energy
b. temperature
c. entropy
d. Carnot efficiency
Answer:
the answer is c
Explanation:
When a crystal of sugar dissolves in water, what happens to the entropy?
a. the sugar’s entropy increases, and the total entropy of the universe decreases.
b. the sugar’s entropy increases, and the total entropy of the universe increases.
c. the sugar’s entropy decreases, and the total entropy of the universe increases.
d. the sugar’s entropy decreases, and the total entropy of the universe decreases.
Answer:
Since sugar spontaneously dissolves in water, the total entropy of water and sugar has to increase when sugar dissolves.
so.
b. the sugar’s entropy increases, and the total entropy of the universe increases
Which of the following chemical substances has diatomic molecules? a) carbon dioxide b) nitrogen c) ozone d) nitrogen dioxide
Answer:
C I think
Explanation:
Draw the atomic structure with electronic configuration of Potassium
Explanation:
the first shell have 2 electrons
the second shell also have 8 electrons
the third shell also have 8 electrons
the fourth shell have only 1 electron
so the electronic configuration of Potassium is
2,8,8,1
Help I can’t figure it out.
Which of the following is an example of an anion that contains a metal?
A. Sulfate
B. Phosphate
C. Chromate
D. Nitrate
.
I think sulphate is answer.
Chromate from the following given list is an example of an anion that contains metal, therefore the correct answer is option C.
What is a Chemical compound?The chemical compound is a combination of two or more either similar or dissimilar chemical elements
Sulphate is an anion in which both sulfur and oxygen are non-metals.
Phosphate is an anion in which both phosphorus and oxygen are non-metals.
Chromate is an anion in which chromium is metal and oxygen is a non-metal.
Nitrate is an anion in which both nitrogen and oxygen are non-metals.
Thus, Chromate is an anion in which chromium is metal, therefore the correct answer is option C.
To learn more about a chemical compound, refer to the link;
brainly.com/question/12166462
#SPJ2
How much energy is contained in a particle that has a mass of m = 1 ug
Answer:
90MJ
Explanation:
Energy= mc^2
Where c= speed of light
m= mass of the object
Mass= m = 1 ug ( then we need to convert from micro gram to micro Joule)= 0.000000001
C= 3× 10^8 m/s
E= = [0.000000001 × (3× 10^8 )^2]
E = [0.000000001 × 89 875 517 873 681]
= 89 875 517.9 joule
Then we can convert to megajoules as
90MJ