Lets calculate the initial speed of the block. We know that kinetic energy is given by:
[tex]K_0 =\dfrac{mv_0^2}{2}[/tex]
Solving for v₀:
[tex]v_0 = \sqrt{ \dfrac{2K_0}{m}} = \sqrt{ \dfrac{2(2\;J)}{1\;kg}} = 2\;m/s[/tex]
If the speed after it hits a wall is half its original speed then:
v = v₀/2 = 2 m/s / 2 = 1 m/s
Then the kinetic energy at this point is:
[tex]K =\dfrac{mv^2}{2} = \dfrac{(1\;kg)(1\;m/s)^2}{2} = \dfrac{1}{2}\;J = 0.5\;J[/tex]
The inetic energy of this object at this point is 0.5 J.
Which of the following is an example of a double replacement reaction?
A. 3Fe + 2O2 → Fe3O4
B. BaCl2 + K2CO3 → BaCO3 + 2KCl
C. NiCO3 → NiO + CO2
D. Cl2 + 2NaBr → 2NaCl + Br2
Answer:B
Explanation:please like this bc I just did it and got it right
Dominic has a brain injury. Why is this MOST likely to be a serious injury?
If Dominic has a brain injury, then he must have sustained a serious injury.
Functions of the brainThe brain coordinates all the activities in the body such as speech, locomotion, coordination and intelligence. This makes the brain the master point of control in the body.
Brain injuryWhenever there is an injury to the brain, various parts of the body could be affected. Functions such as speech, locomotion and general coordination may become largely impaired.
Therefore, if Dominic has a brain injury, then he must have sustained a serious injury.
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A 420N force act on a 400N object, and the force is from the north.
In what direction will the object move?
Forward
Backboard
North
South
Answer:
I believe its forward or south :D
Explanation:
In which direction does the gravity of the earth act?
why do the satellite not fall while revolving around the earth.
Answer:
Satellites don't fall from the sky because they are orbiting Earth. Even when satellites are thousands of miles away, Earth's gravity still tugs on them. Gravity--combined with the satellite's momentum from its launch into space--cause the satellite go into orbit above Earth, instead of falling back down to the groundv
Explanation:
A car and driver weighing 5060N passes a sign stating "Bridge out 27.5 meters ahead." She slams on the brakes and the car decelerates at a constant rate of 14 m/s^2. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s^2. What is the magnitude of the work done stopping the car if the car just stops in time to avoid diving into the water?
Answer in units of J.
Answer:
198785.714286 Joules
Explanation:
[tex]W=f*d[/tex]
[tex]F=ma\\F=516.326530612*-14\\F=-7228.57142857 N\\[/tex]
To find work:
Now that the force and the distance are known, plug and chug:
[tex]W=f*d\\W=-7228.57142857*27.5\\W=-198785.714286J[/tex]
Note that the question is asking for the magnitude of work, so the negative can be discarded as it is a directional component.
So, your answer is
198785.714286 Joules
A heat engine operating between the
temperatures T1 and T2 takes in Qı calories at
temperature T1 and gives up Q2 calories at
temperature T2. The efficiency of this heat
engine is
(Q1 - Q2)/Q2.
(Q1 - Q2)/Q1.
(T2 - T1/T2.
Q2/(Q1 - Q2).
O T1/(T1-T2).
Answer:
(Q1 - Q2)/Q1
Explanation:
The efficiency of any device can be given by the following formula:
[tex]Efficiency = \eta[/tex] = Output/Input
Now, for engine the output is the mechanical work that it does and the input is the heat that it absorbs. Let:
W = Work Done by the engine
Q₁ = Heat Absorbed by the System
Q₂ = Heat Rejected by the System (Because According to 2nd Law of Thermodynamics, engine can not convert the entire heat into work without rejection of some heat)
Therefore, the equation becomes:
[tex]\eta = \frac{W}{Q_{1}}[/tex]
but, the work can be written as the difference between the absorbed heat and the rejected heat. Hence,
[tex]\eta = \frac{Q_{1} - Q_{2}}{Q_{1}}[/tex]
Therefore, the correct option is:
(Q1 - Q2)/Q1
Four different objects are placed on a number line at 0. The chart describes the motion of each object.
Object
Motion
W
3 units left, then 3 units right
Х
6 units right, then 18 units right
Y
8 units left, then 24 units right
Z
16 units right, then 8 units left
Using the information in the chart, the distance and displacement of each object can be determined. Which object has
a distance that is three times as great as its displacement?
W
Х
Z
Answer:
Z
Explanation:
Answer:
Z
Explanation:
I took the test on edge and got it right. Good luck :)
. A ventilation fan has blades 0.25 m long rotating at 20 rpm (revolutions per minute). What is the centripetal acceleration of a point on the outer tip of a blade
Answer:
The centripetal acceleration of a point on the outer tip of a blade is 1.097 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
length of the fan blade, r = 0.25 m
angular speed = 20 rpm
The angular speed in rad/s is given as;
[tex]\omega = \frac{20 \ rev}{ \ \ \min} \ \times \ \frac{2\pi}{1 \ rev} \ \times \ \frac{1 \ \min}{60s} = 2.095 \ rad/s \\\\[/tex]
The centripetal acceleration of a point on the outer tip of a blade is given as;
[tex]\alpha_c = \frac{v^2}{r} = \omega ^2r[/tex]
[tex]\alpha _c = (2.095)^2(0.25)\\\\\alpha _c =1.097 \ m/s^2[/tex]
Therefore, the centripetal acceleration of a point on the outer tip of a blade is 1.097 m/s²
Answer:
The centripetal acceleration = [tex]1.1m/s^2[/tex]Explanation:
Given
[tex]rpm = 20[/tex]
therefore,
[tex]20rpm = \frac{20*2\pi}{60}\\\\=2.1 rad/s = w[/tex]
From,
[tex]V = rw\\\\V = 0.25 * 2.1\\\\V = 0.525m/s[/tex]
Centripetal acceleration,
[tex]a_c = \frac{V^2}{r}\\\\a_c = \frac{0.525^2}{0.25}\\\\a_c = 1.1m/s^2[/tex]
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An object in static equilibrium has a coefficient of static friction as 0.110. If the normal force acting on the object is 95.0 newtons, what is the mass of the object? A. 9.70 kilograms B. 10.5 kilograms C. 85.3 kilograms D. 95.0 kilograms E. 1.00 × 102 kilograms
Answer:
9.70 kilograms
Explanation:
I got a 100% on my test
The mass of the object is 9.7 kg. Option (A) is correct.
What is normal force?Every day, we experience the normal force. For instance, when a book is placed on a table, the usual response force prevents the book from falling through the table, even though gravity is pulling the book downward. That implies that there is a force acting to push it upward. The word "normal force" refers to the force. Normal in this context refers to being perpendicular to the ground.
Given parameters:
the normal force acting on the object is: N = 95.0 newtons.
coefficient of static friction: μ = 0.110.
We have to find mass of the object: m = ?
We know that:
Normal force = weight of the object
⇒ N = mg
⇒ m = N/g = 95.0/9.8 kg = 9.7 kg
Hence, the mass of the object be 9.7 kg.
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Based on the law of conservation of energy, which statement is correct?
Answer:
D. Energy in an isolated system remains constant
General Formulas and Concepts:
Physics
Law of Conservation of Energy - Energy is neither created or destroyedExplanation:
According to the Law of Conservation of Energy, it cannot be created or destroyed.
Therefore, we can eliminate choices A and B right off the bat.
We need to choose between C and D. We know that even though energy cannot be created or destroyed, it can be changed into a different form. Therefore, the correct answer is D.
lily can travel 60 miles in 1.5 hours. if her speed is reduced by 5 mph. how far can she travel in 3 hours?
Answer:
3 hours.
Explanation:
If speed is reduce of 5, then she drive at 35 mph.
so 35*3 = 105 miles in 3 hours.
Therefore, we get 3 hours.
According to the law of conservation of mass, what is the mass of aluminum
oxide (Al2O3) formed in this reaction?
-
2A1 +
53.96 g
302
96.00 g
2A1203
?
A. 84.08 grams
B. 117.96 grams
C. 203.92 grams
D. 101.96 grams
D. 101.96 grams. Molar mass of Al2O3=2× Atomic mass of aluminium + 3× atomic mass of oxygen. =2×27+3×16=54+48=102g.
What happens when Al2O3 reacts?Sodium aluminate and water are produced when aluminum oxide Al 2 O 3 interacts with sodium hydroxide solution.Between 900 and 1100 ° C is the temperature at which this reaction occurs.Aluminum oxide functions as just an acid in this reaction.
How is Al2O3 produced from aluminum?Bauxite is the name of the aluminum ore (Al 2O 3).Bauxite is refined to create aluminum oxide, commonly known as alumina, which can be used to extract aluminum.Electrolysis is used to remove the metal, but first the aluminum oxide must be heated in order for electricity to flow through it.
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Answer: The CORRECT Answer is : 203.92 grams
Explanation: I took the test
how does the vertical component of a projectiles compare to the motion of vertical free fall when air resistance is neglected?
Anna got fed up and decided to put some of her classmates in a big box. She shoved Riley, Justin,
and Paul into the box and taped it shut. Anna couldn’t overcome the force of friction by herself, so she
asked some classmates to help push the box out the door. The force of friction of the floor on the box
was 450 N. If Anna and her classmates can each shove with a force of 34 N, how many students would it
take to make the box start moving out the door?
Answer:
like 14 students?
Explanation:
14x34= 476 and the force from them would have to go over 450N to overcome the force of friction and get the box moving
Question 9 of 20
Which sentence best describes the function of an electric motor?
A. An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce magnetic
force.
B. An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce mechanical
energy
C. An electric motor uses mechanical energy to produce electrical
energy
D. An electric motor uses magnetic force to produce electrical
energy
Option B. An electric motor uses electrical energy to produce mechanical energy.
An electric motor is used to transform electric electricity into mechanical power. An electric-powered motor is an electrical device that converts electric energy into mechanical electricity.
Maximum electric-powered motors operate thru the interaction among the motor's magnetic field and electric-powered contemporary in a wire winding to generate force inside the form of torque implemented on the motor's shaft.
Electric motors are devices that convert electrical strength into mechanical power, commonly in the form of rotational motion. In easy terms, they may be devices that use electric powered power to generate reason strength.
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the amplitude of an oscillator decreases to 36.8% of its initial value in 10.0 s. what is the value of the time constant
Answer:
τ = 5 s
Explanation:
When a vibrating body is damped. Its amplitude starts to decrease. This decrement is exponential. And it is given as follows:
[tex]X = X_{0}e^{-\frac{t}{2\tau}[/tex]
where,
τ = Time Constant = ?
X = Instantaneous value of amplitude
X₀ = Initial Value of amplitude
t = time interval = 10 s
The ratio of decrement is given as:
[tex]\frac{X}{X_0} = 36.8\% = 0.368[/tex]
therefore, using these values, we get:
[tex]\frac{X}{X_{0}} = 0.368 = e^{\frac{10\ s}{2\tau}}[/tex]
Taking natural log (ln) on both sides, we get:
[tex]ln(0.368) = \frac{10\ s}{2\tau}\\\\\tau = \frac{10\ s}{2ln(0.368)}[/tex]
τ = 5 s
The value of the time constant for the decrease in the amplitude of this oscillator is 5.
Given the following data:
Decrease in amplitude = 36.8% = 0.368Time = 10.0 seconds.To determine the value of the time constant:
Mathematically, the amplitude for damped harmonic motion is given by the formula:
[tex]X = X_o e^\frac{t}{2 \tau}[/tex]
Where:
t is the time.[tex]\tau[/tex] is the time constant.X is the instantaneous value of amplitude.[tex]X_o[/tex] is the initial value of amplitude.Rearranging the formula, we have:
[tex]\frac{X}{X_o} = e^{-\frac{t}{2 \tau}}[/tex]
Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
[tex]0.368 = e^\frac{-10}{2 \tau}\\\\ln(0.368) = \frac{-10}{2 \tau}\\\\-0.9997 = \frac{-10}{2 \tau}\\\\2 \tau \times -0.9997 = 10\\\\-1.9994\tau=-10\\\\\tau =\frac{-10}{-1.9994} \\\\\tau = 5.0[/tex]
Time constant = 5
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4. An isotope has 46 electrons, 60 neutrons, and 46 protons. Name the isotope.
Prior Knowledge
1. What do a light bulb, a toaster, a radio, and a computer all have in common?
Answer:
They all have electrical currents
Answer:
They have electronic parts and currents
What compound is a product of photosynthesis?
Group of answer choices
Water
Carbon Dioxide
Glucose
Sunlight
Answer: Glucose
Explanation: