A 38-year-old mother of three presents to her primary care office with complaints of fatigue. She feels that her energy level has been low for the past 3 months. She was previously healthy and taking no medications. She does report that she has gained about 10 lb and has severe constipation, for which she has been taking a number of laxatives. A TSH is elevated at 25 mU/L. Free T4 is low. She is wondering why she has hypothyroidism. Which of the following tests is most likely to diagnose the etiology?
A. Antithyroid peroxidase antibody
B. Antithyroglobulin antibody
C. Radioiodine uptake scan
D. Serum thyroglobulin level
E. Thyroid ultrasound

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

A. Antithyroid peroxidase antibody

Explanation:

The most common cause of hypothyroidism is autoimmune thyroiditis, also known as chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis or Hashimoto's disease. This condition (autoimmune thyroiditis) is caused by damage of the thyroid gland, which occurs when antibodies of the immune system attack this gland. The thyroid peroxidase test is an enzyme immunoassay widely used to measure the level of autoantibodies against thyroid peroxidase. Patients with chronic thyroiditis often display a positive thyroid peroxidase test. On the other hand, thyroid ultrasound is useful for the initial evaluation of painless thyroiditis in order to distinguish nodules or multinodular goiter. Antithyroid peroxidase antibodies are commonly observed in individuals suffering autoimmune thyroiditis, whereas antithyroglobulin antibodies are observed in different thyroid disorders and autoimmune diseases. Finally, a radioiodine uptake scan measures the amount of radioactive iodine accumulated in the thyroid gland, which is useful only for diagnosing early‐stage of Hashimoto's thyroiditis.


Related Questions

PLEASE HELP! WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST. Describe the contribution of photosynthesis and cellular respiration to the exchange of carbon between the atmosphere and the biosphere.

Answers

Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are essential to the carbon cycle because cellular respiration involves the intake of oxygen o2 and the exhale of carbon-dioxide co2 into the atmosphere. Where photosynthesis uses the carbon dioxide and water to create oxygen and sugars through energy to repeat the cycle. Respiration in general is a process where carbohydrates are turned into dihydrogen monoxide or water and co2(carbon dioxide). Living organisms together throughout the biosphere and atmosphere work together to continue this because carbon itself is an organic substance.

Answer:

Explanation:   Cellular respiration and photosynthesis are important parts of the carbon cycle. The carbon cycle is the pathways through which carbon is recycled in the biosphere. While cellular respiration releases carbon dioxide into the environment, photosynthesis pulls carbon dioxide out of the atmosphere.

22. What do you think is the best solution for fighting climate change? (Answer
should be a minimum of 3 sentences).

Answers

Answer:

Adopting sustainable and environment friendly practices

Explanation:

Sustainable and environment friendly practices allows an individual to use available resources without depleting them and hence even the future generations have adequate supply of natural resources. Afforestation and conservation of water resources specially the potable  water sources need to be started immediately with massive force.

Examine the photograph. Identify at least three natural resources being used. Describe where each natural resource came from.

Answers

Answer:

Water- from water comes from a variety of sources, including many of the same sources as tap water.

Leather- from rawhide and skins. The most common raw material is cattle hide.

plastic- from cellulose, coal, natural gas, salt and crude oil through a polymerisation or polycondensation process

Explanation:

<3

CUAL ES MEJOR KING KONG O GODZILLA



AQUI O VEREMOS EN UN RAP







Chitón, llegó el jodido King Kong

Puedes jugar con mis pelotas y llamarlo Ping-Pong

Conque eres de Japón

Pues si luchas contra mí

Vas a terminar como las protas del lolicon

Sin pincharme Winstrol estoy hecho puro músculo

Los dos somos gigantes más tu poder es minúsculo

No suelo tener compasión con mis adversarios

Y además ya he roto la mandíbula a algún dinosaurio


[Godzilla]

Emerjo del mar cual si fuera Poseidón

Para patear el trasero de este orangután cabrón

Veo que no estás en forma, te noto barrigón

Deberías comer menos en el Burger King Kong

Así va, soy el puto Gojira

Causo infartos, te parto

Comparto reparto con Bryan Cranston

Peter Jackson va a verte morir de forma insana

¿Te gustan los plátanos?

Puedes comerte mi banana


[King-Kong]

Tus rimas son cómicas, me dan ganas de vomitar

Yo soy el OG, tú naciste de pruebas atómicas

Comparado a mí eres una lagartija

¡Soy un fiera!

Por eso me adoraban en la Isla Calavera

Estás fatal, yo soy letal

¿Cómo va a vencerme la encarnación

De las almas de la Segunda Guerra Mundial?

Tu camino acaba aquí

Otro dinosaurio más que se va a extinguir


[Godzilla]

Estás muy solo

Hazte cuenta en meetic. Es

No puedes raptar a la primera mujer que ves

Eres muy lento, mi aliento ya te alcanzó

Tú eres Chimpancé Explorer

¡Yo Godzilla Firefox!

Todos veréis cómo machaco a este rey

Te voy a dejar peor que cuando escalaste el Empire State

Hasta el puto Eminem lo dijo en una canción

¿Por qué ser un King cuándo puedes ser un God?






QUIEN GANA Y QUIEN PERDIO TU DECIDES

Answers

Answer:

godzilla wins  

Explanat

es jodidamente enorme y considerado un dios. también dijo chupa mi banana

What are 2 other differences between plant and animal cells besides cell walls?​

Answers

Answer:

. The main structural differences between plant and animal cells are the additional structures found in plant cells. These structures include: chloroplasts, the cell wall, and vacuoles. In animal cells, the mitochondria produces the majority of the cells energy from food.

ask your Science teacher-

Which of the following statements about water is NOT true?
A. It helps to maintain a normal body temperature.
B. It is a good source of energy.
C. It carries substances throughout the body in the bloodstream.
D. It is needed for all chemical reactions to occur.

Answers

B, food plays the part of giving Energy because of its nutritional value
D since chemical reactions can occur without the use of water.

Which of the following is one way that humans can protect biodiversity?

Answers

I believe it’s c correct me if I’m wrong
I'm 99% sure the answer is A

Biology - Genetics
Click on a word in the puzzle to see the clue
Welcome!
Click a word in the puzzle to get started.
Check puzzle

Answers

Answer:

what type of question it is

Where is the puzzle?

Describe the scales that scientists use to measure the magnitude of an earthquake

Answers

Answer:

the ritcher scale the mercalli scale magnitude scale

Differences found in offspring?

Answers

Answer:

Chromazones

Explanation:

The answer is… Genetic variation can be caused by mutation (which can create entirely new alleles in a population), random mating, random fertilization, and recombination between homologous chromosomes during meiosis (which reshuffles alleles within an organism's offspring).

what is the meaning of
•molecule
•compound
•atom
•element
•organic compound
•inorganic compound​

Answers

Molecule: a molecule is the smallest particle in a chemical element or compound that has the chemical properties of that element or compound. Molecules are made up of two or more atoms that are held together by chemical bonds. These bonds form as a result of the sharing or exchange of electrons among said atoms. Although oxygen is an element, it naturally has 2 atoms (O2), because it is a halogen and in order to reach 8 valence electrons and become stable and unreactive, it bonds with another oxygen atom. This means that oxygen atoms and oxygen molecules are different; one is an element, the other is a molecule.

Pure Substance: can be divided into two sub-categories: compounds and elements.

Compound: A chemical compound is a chemical substance composed of many identical molecules composed of atoms from more than one element held together by chemical bonds. A molecule consisting of atoms of only one element is therefore not a compound, meaning that oxygen molecules (O2) are NOT compounds. NaCl, or table salt, is.

Atom: An atom is the smallest unit of ordinary matter that forms a chemical element. Every solid, liquid, gas, and plasma is composed of neutral or ionized atoms.

Element: An element is a pure substance consisting only of atoms that all have the same numbers of protons in their atomic nuclei. Elements are the base, more "pure" of the pure substances. Each element is assigned a symbol. Perhaps the most recognizable of them is H, for hydrogen.

Organic Compounds: organic compounds are generally any chemical compounds that contain carbon-hydrogen bonds. The study of these is called organic chemistry. I mean, carbon is the basis of ALL known life.

Inorganic Compounds: They are any substance in which two or more chemical elements (usually other than carbon) are combined, nearly always in definite proportions. Compounds of carbon are classified as organic when carbon is bound to hydrogen. THE OPPOSITE OF ORGANIC COMPOUNDS.

Chemistry is fun!! Hope this helps!! Have a wonderful day!!

Will mark brainliest there’s a button for the pic

Answers

I'd say FLPE is the worst. It can run high temperatures but it's not safe and not safe with all foods, it's has a high cost.

are a group of cells that work together to perform a specific function.

Answers

Answer:

tissue

Explanation:

grp of cells are tissue

Answer:

tissue

Explanation:

i got it right :)

Heat is a measure of _____________ _____________.
A)kinetic energy
B)potential energy
C)thermal energy

Answers

Answer:

C)thermal energy

Explanation:

Answer:

thermal energy

Explanation:

Cuando se excita una neurona con estímulos de intensidad creciente se obtiene, a partir del umbral, la misma respuesta eléctrica. En esta situación se pone de manifiesto la característica de: *
A) ley del todo o nada.
B) período refractario relativo.
C) período refractario absoluto.
D) excitabilidad.
E) umbral de excitación.

Answers

Answer:

d) excitabilidad

Explanation:

creo que seria esa no lo sé

no se mucho de eso

me dices si sale buena o mala

Which of the following is the main idea of paragraph 2?
A. Offspring have a combination of traits from their parents
B. Parents have different traits that are passed on to their offspring
C. Genes control the traits particular humans possess
D. Red hair is a trait that is inherited from one’s parents
Paragraph 2:
Genes control everything about us: our hair color, skin color, sex, height, etc. Imagine looking at a picture of two parents and their children. You might see that the mother has certain traits. The father has other traits. Their children usually have a mixture of those traits.

Answers

Answer:

ierieieieeoeoeieiririiekkek

a or c, or b it comes down to those

what is the botanical name of milk​

Answers

Answer:

Milk of magnesium's scientific name is magnesium hydroxide, and the scientific name for milk of sulfur is precipitated sulfur.

The botanical name of milk is not applicable, as it is not a plant or a plant product. Botanical name is the scientific name given to plants, fungus and algae.

Milk is a nutrient-rich fluid produced by mammals. It is frequently consumed as a source of nutrients and is renowned for having a lot of calcium. Water, lipids, proteins, carbs, vitamins, and minerals are all present in milk in complicated proportions.

There is no particular botanical name for milk in the field of biology, which is the study of plants and their categorization. Different plant species are identified and categorized using botanical names.

Milk lacks a botanical name since it is a byproduct of animals, not plants.

Learn more about botanical names here:

https://brainly.com/question/20532715

#SPJ6

True or false The sea otter is considered a keystone species that influences the survival of many other species in an ecosystem .

Answers

Answer:

false

Explanation:

answer: True

kind of

For recessive trait to be expressed you need to receive the allele from both parents. True or false

Answers

Answer:

When a trait is recessive, an individual must have two copies of a recessive allele to express the trait.

TRUE Or false NO WEIRD ANSWERS OR LINKS OR YOU WILL BE REPORTED.

Answers

Answer:

True. From what I know it's because many different organisms are on the cladogram.  

:/

explanation:

Once in an organism, what are these atoms used for?

Answers

Atoms are the basic building blocks of ordinary matter. Atoms can join together to form molecules, which in turn form most of the objects around you. Atoms are composed of particles called protons, electrons and neutrons.

in pcr,
a. the gene sequence is determined
b. multiple copies of the dna sample are made
c. dna is destroyed so it has no value

Answers

Answer:

b. multiple copies of the dna sample are made

Explanation:

Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) is a method used to make millions to billions of copies i.e. complete copies or partial copies of a specific DNA sample, allowing scientists to take a very small sample of DNA and amplify it. The new fragments of DNA that are synthesize during Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) also serve as templates to which the DNA polymerase enzyme can attach and start making DNA. The result of this attachment in a production of huge number of copies of the specific DNA segment in a short period of time.

Which of these represents an individual form of life such as an animal, plant, or single-celled life form?

Organ
Organism
Organ system
Tissue

Answers

Organism is the answer.
organism!! hope that helps

Plz help fast will give 5 star

Answers

The dam would add more support… instead of using dirt to hold up the rainfall running down from the mountain the dam would hold the water back and keep the water away from where it is headed

Which of the following describes an action taken during a winter birth that would not be needed during a summer birth?

supply additional heat source
suction mucus out of newborn’s mouth
monitor mother and newborn
rub mother’s milk on newborn lips




(for animal science)

Answers

supply additional heat

Answer:

supply additional heat source

An experiment is set up to investigate gas exchange in aquatic plants.
The hydrogencarbonate indicator solution is orange at the start
Which colour is it after three hours?

A. blue-black
B. orange
C. purple
D. yellow​

Answers

c because they are you all that you want to be like

Como se chama a transferencia de enrgia termica flui de um corpo com maior temperatura quando ao outro de menor temperatura quando ha diferença de temperatura entre ambos

Answers

Answer:

Conduction.

Explanation:

Conduction is the process in which heat energy is transferred from the hotter body towards colder body because of temperature difference between two bodies. Conduction occurs only due to physical contact between two bodies. In the conduction process, the thermal energy flows from a body with a higher temperature to the other body having lower temperature until both bodies having same temperature.

why is carbon dioxide required for photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide is necessary for photosynthesis because plants make their food only in the presence of carbon dioxide

I hope this will help you :)

What is the difference between a GMO and cloning



Please help if you know the answer please

Answers

Answer:

A GMO Genetically Modified Product though similar to cloning is quite different. Cloning is the process of using egg cells from an individual to produce a new organism. When the baby is born, it is genetically identical to the parent, an exact copy. This process occurs in a lab. Genetic Engineering, which is used to make GMOs,  uses technology to alter or change an organism's genes. New genetic information can be added to or removed from an existing set of DNA.

So I would say that some of the differences between GMOs and cloning include that:

Cloning strives to create exact copies of an organism's parent while GMOs remove and add different genes to form desired offsprings like making a product last longer or making the product grow larger faster.

Hopefully, this helped you! Have a nice day :)

In 100 words or more, construct and argument supported by empirical evidence to compare and contrast the
characteristics of viruses and organisms.
Help me

Answers

Answer:

Organisms and viruses both do not contain a DNA enclosing nucleus; however, these organisms differ greatly in the complexity of their structures. Generally an organism is encompassed within a semi-rigid cell wall made of peptidoglycan, which provides structural support. It is classified as gram positive if its cell wall is thick and stains purple when tested for identification. If its cell wall is thin and stains red, it is referred to as gram negative. Under the cell wall, the organisms also has a plasma membrane made up of a phospholipid bilayer with proteins inserted inside. Within its cytoplasm, ribosomes for protein synthesis and a single

Explanation:

Other Questions
3. In lines 66-70, the author describes his first impression of the IFF plant, saying that it reminds him of"Willy Wonka's chocolate factory." He means thatA like Willy Wonka's candy, the products at the IFF plant seem magical but unnatural.B the products produced at the IFF plant are as delicious and aromatic as chocolate.C the workers at the IFF plant are as happy and productive as those in Willy Wonka's chocolate factory.D like Willy Wonka, flavorist Brian Grainger guards his secret formulas very carefully.or smell and its flavor? please answer 4 - 9 will mark brainlyist Please help me answer this! If you had ever had this question... btw this question only has one answer. PLEASE HELP ASAP Can you help on this problem r + s at r = 4, s = 1show work plzNO LINKS plzzzzz help due todayPlzzzz help! simple Spanish work. ( plz write in simple Spanish) will help you if you help me.You can be creative and make up your family, you have to say how all the members are: your father, mother, grandparents, ants, uncles, nieces, cousins, stepfather, stepmother. Also, add their birthdays. ( oh and you writing about the relationship between them, like for example my uncial is my dad brother.) Popular periodicals might include newspapers True or false? The area of the rectangle is 65 yd^2,and the length of the rectangle is 3 yd less than twice the width. Find the dimensions of the rectangle Combine the following sentences to create a simple sentence.Betty has a black dog.She has a white belly. helppppppppp meeeeeeeeeee Read lines 15-17 from the poem, "Storm Warnings."Between foreseeing and averting changeLies all the mastery of elementsWhich clocks and weather-glasses cannot alter.Based on the lines, what are two interacting central ideas of the poem?A Events happen in life based on our previous choices and decisions, and we are able to predict what comes next, just as we can predict the weather.B Events happen in life regardless and often contrary to ones attempts at prediction, and we cannot stop troubles but instead just protect ourselves.C Humans have mastered a number of tools for prediction of weather, and therefore we can protect ourselves from catastrophic events.D Humans can predict acts of nature because of technology, and yet humans cannot predict what events in life may occur as time passes. NO LINKS OR ELSE YOU'LL BE REPORTED!Only answer if you're very good at English.Which phrase would add VERBAL IRONY to the paragraph? The original source of new alleles, upon which selection operates, is mutation, a random event that occurs without regard to selectional value in the organism. Although many model organisms have been used to study mutational events in populations, some investigators have developed abiotic molecular models. Soll et al. (2006. Genetics 175: 267-275) examined one such model to study the relationship between both deleterious and advantageous mutations and population size in a ligase molecule composed of RNA (a ribozyme). Soll found that the smaller the population of molecules, the more likely it was that not only deleterious mutations but also advantageous mutations would disappear. Why would population size influence the survival of both types of mutations (deleterious and advantageous) in populations What does an unfunded mandate do? Please help Read the sentence below and answer the question The inclusion of Lancelot in "the lady of shallot" establishes the poem as an example of the romantic periodWhich statements offer supporting evidence that could be used to back up the claim above? Select all that applyThe arrival of Lancelot signals the texts historical significance, as Lancelot lived during this time. Lancelots presence adds elements of magic and mysticism to the poem. Romantics often minded medieval texts for ideas and inspiration. Lancelot fills a romantic role within the poem, as he inspires longing in the Lady. cuanto suman los angulos interiores de un hexagono? Escribe solo el numero que corresponda a la cantidad, sin el simbolo de grados A circle with its dimensions, in centimeters (cm), is shown.What is the area, in square centimeters, of the circie? Why do you think some people do not participate in campaigns programs conducted in communities? write an end of school year letter to yourself, and think about goals for the upcoming school year. Describe what a research problem is with a relevantexample? Write the equation of a circle with a center at (-12, -11) and a radius of 7.