Se aplica una fuerza de 8N a un cochecito de 650 gramos. Calcula: a) aceleración, b)espacio recorrido en 5 segundos y c) velocidad a los 3 segundos si parte del reposo
Respuesta:
a) 12.3 m/s²
b) 153.75 m
c) 36.9 m/s
Explicación:
Paso 1: Información provista
Fuerza aplicada (F): 8 NMasa del cochecito (m): 650 gPaso 2: Calcular la aceleración (a) del cochecito
Usaremos la segunda ley del movimiento de Newton.
F = m × a
a = F/m = 8 N / 0.650 kg = 12.3 m/s²
Paso 3: Calcular el espacio recorrido (x) en 5 segundos (t).
Usaremos la siguiente fórmula cinemática para un movimiento rectilineo uniformemente acelerado.
x = 1/2 × a × t²
x = 1/2 × 12.3 m/s² × (5s)² = 153.75 m
Paso 4: Calcular la velocidad (v) a los 3 segundos si parte del reposo
Usaremos la siguiente fórmula cinemática para un movimiento rectilineo uniformemente acelerado.
v = a × t
v = 12.3 m/s² × 3 s = 36.9 m/s
Los cálculos dados serían los siguientes:
a). Aceleración = 12,3 m / s ^ 2
B). Distancia recorrida en 5 segundos = 153,75 m
C). Velocidad en 3 segundos = 36,9 m / s
Dado que,
Fuerza aplicada = 8N
Peso de la silla de paseo en gramos = 650g
a). To find the aceleración,
[tex]F = m[/tex] × [tex]a[/tex]
[tex]a = F/m[/tex]
[tex]= 8 N/0.650 kg[/tex]
[tex]= 12.3 m/s^2[/tex]
Now,
b). :-espacio recorrido en 5 segundos y
Using the Kinematic formula:
[tex]x = 1/2[/tex] × [tex]a[/tex] × [tex]t^2[/tex]
[tex]x = 1/2[/tex] × [tex]12.3 m/s^2[/tex] × [tex](5s)^2[/tex]
= 153.75 m
c). Using the same formula,
velocidad a los 3 segundos si parte
[tex]v = a[/tex] × [tex]t[/tex]
[tex]v = 12.3 m/s^2[/tex] × [tex]3 s[/tex]
= 36.9 m/s
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Research revealed that patients who received chemotherapy in a hospital setting subsequently experienced
a(n) immune response when they again visited the hospital. In this example, the would be
classified as the US.
O enhanced; hospital
O suppressed; hospital
о
enhanced; chemotherapy
O suppressed; chemotherapy
Answer: suppressed; chemotherapy
Explanation:
Chemotherapy is typically a drug treatment whereby powerful chemicals are used to kill the fast growing cells in ones body. Chemotherapy is usually used in the treatments of cancer.
Research revealed that patients who received chemotherapy in a hospital setting subsequently experienced
a (suppressed) immune response when they again visited the hospital. In this example, the (chemotherapy) would be classified as the US.
Which statement is the best interpretation of the ray diagram shown?
A. A convex lens forms a larger, virtual image. B. A convex lens forms a larger, real image.
C. A convex mirror forms a larger, real image.
D. A convex mirror forms a larger, virtual image.
Answer:
a convex lens forms a larger, virtual image
Explanation:
The ray diagram shows that a convex lens forms a larger, virtual image. So, option a is correct.
What is meant by a convex mirror?A convex is defined as a lens in which the reflecting surface is bent inwards. It is thicker in the middle and thinner at the edges.
Here,
The convex lenses are the type of lens that can converge the beam of light coming from outside and reflect the rays and focus them on a point at the other side.
Convex lens is also known as a converging lens.
The image of the object here is formed on the opposite side of the object, so it is a virtual image that has been formed here.
The size of the image formed here is larger when compared to the size of the object. Thus larger image formed.
Thus the convex lens formed a larger and virtual image of the object here.
Hence,
The ray diagram shows that a convex lens forms a larger, virtual image. So, option a is correct.
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The loudness of a sound depends on the sound wave's ________. A. frequency B. pitch C. amplitude D. density
Answer:
Frequency or amplitude
Explanation:
nun
When studying atoms, scientists can ignore the ______ force between charged particles that make up the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.
Gravitational
Constant
Normal
Fricitional
Answer:
Gravitational
Explanation:
When studying atoms, scientists can ignore the gravitational force between charged particles that make up the atoms because it is many millions of times smaller than other forces in the atom.
Answer:
Gravitational
Explanation:
What does it mean when a wave is reflected?
Answer:
light can bounce off the material, which is called reflection. The reflection of a wave is simply a process by which a wave, whether light, sound, infrared, or radio waves, hits an object and bounces off it.
Explanation:
Answer:
It is reflection because the light will instead of passing through will bounce off a material and be reflected to another surface or material
Electromagnetic waves are made by vibrating electric charges and can travel through what
Answer:
vibrates, and they carry energy from one place to another. Look at the sound wave and the water wave. vibrating electric charges and can travel through space where matter is not present. to particle, electromagnetic waves travel by transferring energy between vibrating electric and magnetic fields.
You are an astronomer who wants to study a faint star in the process of being born, which gives off most of its faint radiation in the infra-red. Which of the following would NOT be a step you would want to take? a. heat your telescope, so its delicate optics are not cold b. try to have your telescope as high above the layers of water vapor in the Earth's atmosphere as possible c. shield your telescope from the radiation given off by your graduate students d. isolate your telescope in very cold surroundings e. make sure your telescope optics are kept as free of dust as possible
Answer:
a. heat your telescope, so its delicate optics are not cold
Explanation:
If star is just born and giving off faint radiation in infrared. These radiation would be long range infra red radiation as the star is just born having less surface temperature.
In order to locate the star through telescope, it must be positioned at higher altitudes so that water vapor is minimum. The radiation from other heating objects might alter the light coming through the cosmos. Therefore, it is mandatory to shield the telescope from foreign radiations.
For the same reason mentioned above the telescope must have cold surroundings. Moreover, optics of the telescope must also be kept free from dust and dirt for clear vision.
However, Heating of telescope in order to safe optics from cold must not be done. This would change the wavelength of long range infra red radiations from star and hence, its location.
Please help, I need help with this question please
Answer:
The car's kinetic energy is 751,500 J.
The car's potential energy is 0 J.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy equation is used as KE = 1/2mv^2 and the potential energy equation is used as PE = mgh. Your mass for the car is 1670 kg and the velocity would be 30 m/s. 30^2 would equal to 900 and you multiply that by 1670 for 1,503,000. Divide that number by 2 since there is 1/2 behind it to get your car's kinetic energy which is 751,500 J.
The potential energy which is calculated by mass times gravitational energy times height would be 0 J. Because the car is at a standard height on the ground, it would make sense for the height to be 0 meters and when multiplying it, your total potential energy would be 0 J.
Two identical sounds are played from two laptops sitting
next to each other on a table. Both sounds have the same
pitch but one is quiet than the other. Which of the
following is most likely the difference between the two
sound waves produced by the laptops?
Amplitude
O Wavelength
O Frequency
Wave Speed
Ouestion 9
1te
Answer:
Amplitude
Explanation:
The lower the amplitude, the lower the frequency.
La onda que se muestra en la figura recorre la distancia AB= d =75m en t = 0.15s. Determine: A. La rapidez de propagación B. La longitud de onda C. La frecuencia
ah=d=75m= 0.15s A B C Hola cómo estás das que ases de bueno amiga
After a nucleus with 85 protons undergoes alpha decay, it has
? protons.
Answer:
After a nucleus with 85 protons undergoes alpha decay, it has 83 protons.
Explanation:
In an alpha particle there are two protons
In the given substance's nucleus, there are total of 85 protons
After the decay, the proton number reduce
The current proton number after decay is
85 -2 = 83
After a nucleus with 85 protons undergoes alpha decay, it has 83 protons.
The number of protons in this nucleus after it undergoes an alpha decay is 83 protons.
Given the following data:
Number of protons in nucleus = 85 protonsTo determine the number of protons in this nucleus after it undergoes an alpha decay:
The chemical symbol for an alpha particle is:
[tex]^{4}_{2} \alpha[/tex]
Therefore, we can deduce the following points about an alpha particle:
Mass number = 4Number of protons = 2After an alpha decay:
Protons = [tex]85-2[/tex]
Protons = 83
Therefore, the number of protons in this nucleus after it undergoes an alpha decay is 83 protons.
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A 13 ohm resistor and a 7 ohm resistor are connected in series in a circuit with a 12 volt battery. Assuming negligible internal resistance in the battery, the current in the first resistor listed will be
Answer:
0.923
Explanation:
Use the formula current equals voltage /resistance
If you have 5.6 grams of a radioactive isotope with a half-life of 150 years:
How much of the isotope will you have left after 750 years?
Answer:
0.175g
Explanation:
A = A02^-(t/hl)
= (5.6g)2^-(750/150)
= 0.175g
-183° degrees Celsius to kelvin
Answer:
90.15K
Explanation:
The formula is x°C + 273.15 = yK
Answer:
(-183°C) = 90.15K
Explanation:
-183°C is given
Now,
K = °C + 273
K = (-183) + 273.15
K = 90.15
Thus, (-183°C) = 90.15K
-TheUnknownScientist
two identical 1.00 x 10^-4 C charges have an electric potential energy of 100 J. how far apart are they. (Unit = m)
Answer: 0.899
Explanation:
acellus
Answer: 0.899
Explanation: It's right in acellus I just did it
A 150kg motorcycle starts from rest and accelerates at a constant rate along with a distance of 350m. The applied force is 250N and the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.03. What is the net force applied to the motorcycle?
Answer:
205N
Explanation:
The net force (F) is the difference between the applied force([tex]F_{A}[/tex]) and the kinetic frictional force([tex]F_{R}[/tex]). i.e
F = [tex]F_{A}[/tex] - [tex]F_{R}[/tex] -----------------(i)
Note that;
[tex]F_{R}[/tex] = μmg
Where;
μ = coefficient of kinetic friction
m = mass of the body
g = acceleration due to gravity = 10m/s²
Equation (i) then becomes;
F = [tex]F_{A}[/tex] - μmg -------------------(ii)
Given from question;
m = mass of motorcycle = 150kg
μ = 0.03
[tex]F_{A}[/tex] = 250N
Substitute these values into equation (ii) as follows;
F = 250 - (0.03 x 150 x 10)
F = 250 - (45)
F = 205N
Therefore, the net force applied to the motorcycle is 205N
Marine science what is climate change?
Answer:
In marine ecosystems, climate change is associated with concurrent shifts in temperature, circulation, stratification, nutrient input, oxygen content, and ocean acidification. There are also strong linkages between climate and species distributions, phenology, and demography.
Explanation:
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Examine the following image. Which ocean-floor feature is indicated by the arrow in the image? (10 points)
Public Domain
Group of answer choices
Abyssal plain
Continental slope
Guyot
Seamount
Answer:
Continental slope
Answer: The answer is Seamount. A seamount is a submarine mountain located on oceanic crust near mid-ocean. The image shows a very long seamount in Massachusetts and that is formed by volcanic activity in New England Seamounts.
A large bar magnet (mass of 0.4 kg) exerts a 5 N force on a small bar magnet (mass of 0.1 kg) located 20 cm away. Calculate the force exerted by the small bar magnet on the large one *
Answer:
5 N
Explanation:
Given that,
A large bar magnet of mass 0.4 kg exerts a 5 N force on a small bar magnet (mass of 0.1 kg) located 20 cm away.
We need to find the force exerted by the small bar magnet on the large one.
We know that, every action has an equal and opposite reaction. Both action and reaction occur in pairs. The force acting on one object to another is same and in opposite direction on the other object.
Hence, the force exerted by the small bar magnet on the large one is also 5 N.
Which of the following statements best describes the method of energy conservation known as cogeneration?
Answer:
heat and power
Explanation:
is the simultaneous production of electricity and heat both of which are used
Calculate Kinetic Energy The potential energy of a swing is 200 J
at its highest point and 50 J at its lowest point. If mechanical
energy is conserved, what is the kinetic energy of the swing at its
lowest point?
Answer:
150J
Explanation:
Pi = Pf + Kf
200 = 50 + Kf
---> Kf = 150J
The kinetic energy of the swing at its lowest point is 150 J.
What is energy?Energy is the ability or capability to do tasks, such as the ability to move an item (of a certain mass) by exerting force. Energy can exist in many different forms, including electrical, mechanical, chemical, thermal, or nuclear, and it can change its form.
Given in the question the potential energy of a swing is 200 J at its highest point and 50 J at its lowest point
Pi = Pf + K E
200 = 50 + K E
K E = 150 J
The kinetic energy of the swing at its lowest point is 150 J.
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a spherical mirror produces a magnification of -1 on a screen placed at a distance of 40cm from the mirror i) write the type of mirror ii) What is the focal length of the mirror
Answer:
f =-20 cm
Explanation:
Given that,
The magnification of a spherical mirror, m = -1
The image distance, v = 40 cm (for negative magnification)
The magnification of a concave mirror is negative. The mirror showing -1 magnification is a concave mirror.
Let f be the focal length of the mirror. We know that,
[tex]m=\dfrac{-v}{u}\\\\-1=\dfrac{-v}{u}\\\\v=u[/tex]
Object distance, u = -40 cm
Using mirror's formula i.e.
[tex]\dfrac{1}{f}=\dfrac{1}{u}+\dfrac{1}{v}\\\\f=\dfrac{1}{\dfrac{1}{-40}+\dfrac{1}{-40}}\\\\f=-20\ cm[/tex]
So, the focal length of the mirror is 20 cm.
5. If a roller-coaster car has 40,000 J of gravitational potential energy when at rest on the top of a hill, how much kinetic energy does it have when it is ½ of the way down the hill?
The ship was travelling 77 meters per second, 35 degrees above the x-axis Northeast. Determine the magnitude and direction of the horizontal vector component, Vx
Answer:
vₓ = 63.07 m/s
Explanation:
The horizontal vector component of the velocity can be found by the following formula:
[tex]v_x = vCos\theta[/tex]
where,
vₓ = horizontal vector component of velocity = ?
v = magnitude of velocity = 77 m/s
θ = angle with x-axis = 35°
Therefore,
[tex]v_x = (77\ m/s)Cos\ 35^o[/tex]
vₓ = 63.07 m/s
Which diagram represent light with the longest wavelength ?
Answer:
the answer is the diagram B
Quentin is playing baseball and is batting. He swings and hits the ball sending it flying to the outfield. Which is greater- the force of the ball on the bat or the force of the bat on the ball ?
Answer:
The force of the ball on the bat is same as the force of the bat on the ball.
Explanation:
A bat hits the ball and the ball moves to the out filed.
According to the Newton's third law, for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
The action and the reaction forces acts on the two different bodies but the magnitude of the force is same.
As the ball is hitted by the bat, the bat exerts the force on the ball and the same force is exerted on the bat by the ball according to the Newton's third law.
So, the force of the ball on the bat is same as the force of the bat on the ball but the direction of force is opposite.
which kind of energy is the most common by-product of the energy transformation?
Answer:
kinetic energy
Explanation:
it is most common
As the amount of charge on two objects increases, the strength of the electrical force between the objects increases. decreases. varies. remains the same.For which pair of objects would adding the same amount of electrons to each object result in a decrease in the electric force? two positively charged objects two negatively charged objects two objects that have no charge two objects that have opposite charges
Answer:
a. Increases
b. Two objects that have opposite charges
Explanation:
a. As the amount of charge on two objects increases, the strength of the electrical force between the objects increases. decreases. varies. remains the same.
According to Coulomb's law, the electrical force, F between two charges q and Q is directly proportional to the product of the charges.
So, F ∝ qQ
So, if q and Q increase, their product increases and thus, the strength of the electrical force between them increases.
So, if the amount of charge of two objects increases, the strength of the electrical force between the objects increases.
b. For which pair of objects would adding the same amount of electrons to each object result in a decrease in the electric force? two positively charged objects two negatively charged objects two objects that have no charge two objects that have opposite charges
Since according to Coulomb's law, the electrical force, F between two charges q and Q is directly proportional to the product of the charges.
So, F ∝ qQ
If the same amount of electrons are added to both charges and the charges are opposite in sign, the magnitude of one charge increases while that of the other charge decreases. so the product qQ decreases and thus F decreases.
So, the electric force decreases when the same amount of electrons is added to two objects that have opposite charges.
Answer:
A increases
Explanation:
What happens when you disconnect an electromagnet from battery?
A.it wil explode
B.it will continue to attract non-metals
C.it will stop from attracting metals
E.nothing will happen
Answer:
b.
If you disconnect the wire, the magnetic field disappears and the nail is no longer a magnet. ... The current flowing through the wire makes the wire hot and drains the battery quickly.
Explanation: