a board that is 20.0 cm wide, 5.00 cm thick, and 3.00 m long has a density 300 kg/m3. the board is floating partially submerged in water. what fraction of the volume of the board is above the surface of the water?

Answers

Answer 1

The buoyant force on the board is equal to the weight of the water displaced by the submerged portion of the board. The weight of the board itself can be found from its volume and density:

Volume of board = length x width x thickness = 3.00 m x 0.200 m x 0.0500 m = 0.03 [tex]m^3[/tex]

Weight of board = volume x density x gravity = 0.03 m^3 x 300 kg/[tex]m^3[/tex] x 9.81 [tex]m/s^2[/tex] = 88.29 N

The buoyant force is equal to the weight of the water displaced:

Buoyant force = weight of water displaced = density of water x volume of water displaced x gravity

The density of water is 1000 kg/[tex]m^3,[/tex] and the volume of water displaced is equal to the volume of the submerged portion of the board, which can be found from the height of the board above the water level:

Height above water level = 3.00 m - submerged height

Submerged height = density of board x volume of submerged portion / (density of water x width x thickness)

Submerged height = 300 kg/[tex]m^3[/tex] x V / (1000 kg/[tex]m^3[/tex] x 0.200 m x 0.0500 m) = 0.09 V

The buoyant force is then:

Buoyant force = 1000 kg/[tex]m^3[/tex]x 0.09 V x 9.81 [tex]m/s^2[/tex]= 88.29 N

Since the board is floating partially submerged, the buoyant force is equal to the weight of the submerged portion of the board. The fraction of the board that is above the surface of the water is equal to the ratio of the weight of the submerged portion to the weight of the entire board:

Fraction above water = (weight of board - weight of submerged portion) / weight of board

Fraction above water = (88.29 N - buoyant force) / 88.29 N

Fraction above water = (88.29 N - 88.29 N) / 88.29 N = 0

Therefore, none of the board is above the surface of the water.

Learn more about  buoyant force,

https://brainly.com/question/21990136

#SPJ4


Related Questions

what is the principal difference between a radio wave and visible light? between visible light and an x-ray?

Answers

The principal differences between radio waves, visible light, and X-rays involve their wavelengths, frequencies, and energy levels.

1. Radio wave vs. visible light:
- Wavelength: Radio waves have much longer wavelengths compared to visible light. Radio wave wavelengths can range from 1 millimeter to 100 kilometers, while visible light wavelengths are between 380-750 nanometers.
- Frequency: Radio waves have lower frequencies than visible light. Lower frequencies correspond to longer wavelengths.
- Energy: Radio waves carry less energy than visible light due to their lower frequencies.

2. Visible light vs. X-ray:
- Wavelength: Visible light has longer wavelengths compared to X-rays. Visible light wavelengths range between 380-750 nanometers, while X-ray wavelengths are between 0.01-10 nanometers.
- Frequency: Visible light has lower frequencies compared to X-rays. Higher frequencies correspond to shorter wavelengths.
- Energy: Visible light carries less energy than X-rays due to their lower frequencies.

In summary, radio waves have the longest wavelengths and lowest energy, visible light has intermediate wavelengths and energy, and X-rays have the shortest wavelengths and highest energy.

More on waves: https://brainly.com/question/4266492

#SPJ11

you have discovered a planet orbiting a star like the sun, with a period of 0.3 years. what is the approximate semimajor axis of its orbit in au?

Answers

To calculate the approximate semimajor axis of the orbit of a planet, we can use Kepler's third law of planetary motion.

which states that the square of the orbital period (in years) is proportional to the cube of the semimajor axis (in astronomical units or AU).

Mathematically, Kepler's third law can be expressed as:

T^2 = (4π^2 / GM) x a^3

where T is the orbital period in years, G is the gravitational constant, M is the mass of the star, and a is the semimajor axis of the orbit in AU.

To solve for the semimajor axis, we can rearrange the equation as follows:

a = (T^2 x GM / 4π^2)^(1/3)

Let's assume that the mass of the star is similar to that of the Sun, which is approximately 1.99 x 10^30 kg, and that G is the universal gravitational constant, which is approximately 6.674 x 10^-11 m^3 kg^-1 s^-2.

Converting the orbital period of the planet to years, we have T = 0.3 years.

So, the semimajor axis of the planet's orbit is:

a = (0.3^2 x 6.674 x 10^-11 x 1.99 x 10^30 / 4π^2)^(1/3)

a = 0.174 AU (approximately)

Therefore, the approximate semimajor axis of the planet's orbit is 0.174 AU.

To know more about Kepler's third law visit link :

https://brainly.com/question/1608361

#SPJ11

is a process where temperature and volume changes, along with heat output the same as constant pressure?

Answers

No, a process where temperature and volume changes, along with heat output is not the same as constant pressure. This process is known as an isothermal process, where temperature remains constant while volume and pressure change.

In contrast, constant pressure refers to a process where pressure remains constant while volume and temperature change. In a constant pressure process, the pressure remains constant while other variables, such as temperature and volume, may change. In the process you described, both temperature and volume are changing, and the heat output is constant. However, you didn't mention whether the pressure remains constant or not.

If the pressure stays constant in the described process, then yes, it can be considered a constant pressure process. However, if the pressure changes during this process, then it is not the same as a constant pressure process. To sum it up, the process you described could potentially be a constant pressure process if the pressure remains constant throughout the process.

More on pressure: https://brainly.com/question/30000336

#SPJ11

what is the shadow zone? a zone where the divergence of sound waves creates a region that has little sound energy penetration

Answers

The shadow zone is a term used in acoustics to describe an area in space where sound waves do not penetrate or have very little energy.

This occurs due to the effect of diffraction, which causes the sound waves to bend around obstacles, leading to the creation of areas of reduced sound energy.

The shadow zone is a region that lies behind an obstacle relative to the direction of the sound source, where sound waves are obstructed from reaching due to the obstacle, and also where the diffraction pattern does not allow the sound to bend sufficiently to reach the area behind the obstacle.

The size and shape of the shadow zone depend on various factors, including the size and shape of the obstacle, the frequency of the sound waves, and the distance between the sound source and the obstacle.

To know more about shadow zone, visit:

https://brainly.com/question/10796159

#SPJ1

a load that will convert all of the delivered power into another form of energy is a(n) _____ load.

Answers

A load that will convert all of the delivered power into another form of energy is called a "pure" or "matched" load.

When a power source, such as a generator or battery, is connected to a load, the load will convert some of the electrical energy into another form, such as heat, light, or mechanical energy.

However, not all loads are able to convert all of the delivered power into another form of energy.

Some of the power may be reflected back towards the source or dissipated in the form of electromagnetic waves.

A pure or matched load is a type of load that is designed to match the impedance of the source, meaning that the load resistance is equal to the source resistance.

When a pure load is connected to a power source, all of the delivered power will be converted into another form of energy, without any power being reflected back towards the source.

To summarize, a load that will convert all of the delivered power into another form of energy is a pure or matched load

To know more about load :

https://brainly.com/question/31393348

#SPJ11

A 75. 0-kg ice skater moving at 10. 0 m/s crashes into a stationary skater of equal mass. After the collision, the two skaters move as a unit at 5. 00 m/s. Suppose the average force a skater can experience without breaking a bone is 4 500 N. If the impact time is 0. 100 s, does a bone break?

Answers

In this case,  a skater can experience without breaking a bone (4,500 N), a bone will not break in this collision.

We can use conservation of momentum to calculate velocity of  skaters after  collision:

[tex](m1 * v1) + (m2 * v2) = (m1 + m2) * vf[/tex]

Plugging in the values, we get:

[tex](75.0 kg * 10.0 m/s) + (75.0 kg * 0 m/s) = (75.0 kg + 75.0 kg) * 5.00 m/s \\750.0 kgm/s = 750.0 kgm/s[/tex]

Therefore, the velocity after collision is 5.00 m/s.

We can use the impulse-momentum theorem:

J = Δp = F * Δt

Δp = (m1 + m2) * vf - (m1 * v1 + m2 * v2)

[tex]= (75.0 kg + 75.0 kg) * 5.00 m/s - (75.0 kg * 10.0 m/s + 75.0 kg * 0 m/s) \\= 750.0 kgm/s - 750.0 kgm/s \\= 0 kg*m/s[/tex]

Thus, the force exerted on the skaters during the collision is:

F = J / Δt

= 0 / 0.100 s

= 0 N

Since the force exerted on the skaters during the collision is zero, a skater can experience without breaking a bone.

To know more about impulse-momentum, here

brainly.com/question/904448

#SPJ4

. Ima shoved a box horizontally over the end of a cliff. The initial velocity was 10m/s and it took 5.4s to hit
the ground.

+ How tall was the cliff?

+ How far away from the base of the cliff did the box fall?

Answers

Based on the provided initial velocity; The cliff was approximately 143.1 meters tall., The box fell approximately 54 meters away from the base of the cliff.

How to solve the questions on velocity?

To find the height of the cliff, we can use the following kinematic equation for vertical motion:

y = y0 + v0_yt + 0.5a_y*t⁻².

where:

y = final vertical position

y0 = initial vertical position (0, since we start from the top of the cliff)

v0_y = initial vertical velocity (0, since the box is shoved horizontally)

a_y = vertical acceleration (9.81 m/s², due to gravity)

t = time (5.4 seconds)

Plugging in the values, we get:

y = 0 + 05.4 + 0.59.815.4²

y = 0.59.8129.16

y = 4.90529.16

y = 143.1 m

To find how far away the box fell from the base of the cliff, we can use the following equation for horizontal motion:

x = x0 + v0_x*t

where:

x = final horizontal position

x0 = initial horizontal position (0, since we start from the edge of the cliff)

v0_x = initial horizontal velocity (10 m/s)

t = time (5.4 seconds)

Plugging in the values, we get:

x = 0 + 10*5.4

x = 54 m

To know more about  initial velocity visit:-

brainly.com/question/14295901

#SPJ1

what focal length of corrective lens should this person use to make the far point distance infinite?

Answers

To determine the focal length of a corrective lens required to make the far point distance infinite, we need to follow these steps:

1) Measure the person's far point distance: This can be done by having the person read letters on an eye chart or by using a refractometer.

Let's assume the person's far point distance is 3 meters.

2) Determine the person's current corrective lens prescription: If the person already wears corrective lenses, their current prescription can be used to calculate the required focal length of the corrective lens.

If they do not wear corrective lenses, this step can be skipped.

3) calculate the person's current refractive error: This can be done by subtracting the measured far point distance from infinity (1/∞) and converting the result to diopters.

For example, if the person's far point distance is 3 meters, their refractive error would be -0.33 diopters (1/3m = 0.33 D).

4) Determine the focal length of the corrective lens required to make the far point distance infinite: This can be done by adding the person's refractive error to the desired focal length of infinity (1/0 = 0 D).

For example, if the person's refractive error is -0.33 diopters, the required focal length of the corrective lens would be 0.33 meters or 33 centimeters.

Therefore, the person would need a corrective lens with a focal length of 33 centimeters to make their far point distance infinite.

To know more about focal length of a corrective lens :

https://brainly.com/question/13885819

#SPJ11

A book sitting on a desk with the surface area of the cover of .05 m^2. The atmospheric pressure is 100kPa. What is the downward force of the atmosphere on the book?

Answers

Answer:Force=500

Explanation:

Because it say "the downward force of atmosphere" we use ATP

ATP=100kpa

area=0.05m2

F=ATP × area

 100,000pa×0.05m2 =5000N

sunlight shining through a thin, cool gas produces a(n) continuous spectrum. emission line spectrum. absorption line spectrum.

Answers

Sunlight shining through a thin, cool gas produces an absorption line spectrum.

Which spectrum does sunlight shining through a thin, cool gas produces?

When white light passes through a thin, cool gas, some of the light is absorbed by the gas atoms, causing dark lines to appear in the spectrum known as an absorption spectrum. These dark lines represent the wavelengths of light that were absorbed by the gas. This type of spectrum is known as an absorption line spectrum. In the case of sunlight passing through Earth's atmosphere, the gases in the atmosphere absorb specific wavelengths of light, creating a series of dark lines in the spectrum. These dark lines are called Fraunhofer lines and are used to identify the chemical composition of the Sun and other stars.

Learn more about absorption line spectrum

brainly.com/question/31040837

#SPJ11

someone please help me label the parts of the eye

Answers

The parts of the eye include:

Top left: pupil

2nd top left; iris

top right: choroid

2nd left: anterior chamber

3rd left: lens

4th left; conjunctiva

2nd right; retina

3rd right; vitreous cavity

bottom left: ciliary muscles

2nd bottom left: sclera

Bottom right: optic nerve

What are the eyes used for?

The eyes are a pair of organs that are responsible for the sense of vision in humans and many other animals. They detect light and convert it into electrochemical signals that the brain can interpret as images.

The eyes are also important for maintaining the body's circadian rhythm, which helps regulate sleep and wake cycles. Additionally, the eyes play a role in non-visual functions such as expressing emotions and facilitating social interactions.

Find out more on eye parts here: https://brainly.com/question/30388254

#SPJ1

A man pushes a box across a floor. As he increases the force he applies horizontally to the box
the kinetic friction increases

the kinetic friction may increase or decrease depending on the velocity of the box

the kinetic friction decreases

the kinetic friction remains the same

Answers

A man pushes a box across a floor. As he increases the force he applies horizontally to the box the kinetic friction remains the same.

suppose you have a circular loop of wire sitting in a magnetic field, as shown. the magnitude of the magnetic field is decreasing. what does the curly electric field look like?

Answers

The curly electric field look like a circular loop of wire in a decreasing magnetic field

A manifestation of the fundamental relationship between electricity and magnetism, as described by Faraday's and Lenz's laws. When a circular loop of wire is placed in a magnetic field and the magnitude of the magnetic field is decreasing, it causes a change in magnetic flux through the loop.

According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, this change in magnetic flux induces an electromotive force (EMF) in the loop, which in turn causes an electric current to flow in the wire.  As a result of the current flowing in the wire, a curly electric field is generated around the loop. The direction of this electric field is such that it opposes the change in magnetic flux that induced the current in the first place. This phenomenon is known as Lenz's law.

The curly electric field is not a constant field, but rather a changing field that varies with time. As the magnitude of the magnetic field continues to decrease, the induced EMF and the corresponding electric field will also decrease, eventually reaching zero when the magnetic field is completely removed.

Overall, when the magnetic field's magnitude decreases, a curly electric field is generated in the circular wire loop due to the change in magnetic flux. This electric field creates a current that opposes the change in the magnetic field, following Faraday's Law of Electromagnetic Induction and Lenz's Law

Know more about Faraday's law here:

https://brainly.com/question/13369951

#SPJ11

all of the following are true about the electromagnetic spectrum except: group of answer choices humans register a small range of the electromagnetic radiation as visible light. bumble bees can register wavelengths in the ultraviolent range. human are exposed to only a narrow range of electromagnetic radiation in their daily lives. some high frequency electromagnetic waves are used in medical imaging. all of the above are true about the electromagnetic spectrum.

Answers

Only a small portion of electromagnetic radiation is exposed to humans on a daily basis. As a result, radio waves, microwaves, and visible light are only a few types of electromagnetic radiation that people are really exposed to every day. Choice (3)

The electromagnetic spectrum encompasses all types of electromagnetic radiation. It is made up of radio waves, microwaves, visible light, infrared radiation, X-rays, gamma rays, and gamma rays. These waves have varied wavelengths and frequencies because longer wavelengths are associated with lower frequencies and shorter wavelengths are associated with higher frequencies.

Each type of electromagnetic radiation, from radio waves, which are used in communication, to X-rays, which are used in medical imaging, has unique properties and uses. The electromagnetic spectrum is crucial to many fields, including physics, astronomy, and telecommunications.

Learn more about electromagnetic

https://brainly.com/question/17057080

#SPJ4

Full Question: All of the following are TRUE about the electromagnetic spectrum EXCEPT:

Humans register a small range of the electromagnetic radiation as visible light Bumble bees can register wavelengths in the ultraviolent range. Human are exposed to only a narrow range of electromagnetic radiation in their daily lives. Some high frequency electromagnetic waves are used in medical imaging. All of the above are true about the electromagnetic spectrum.

a descending elevator moves downward at 5 m/s. 10 m from the ground floor, it begins decelerating to come to rest when it reaches that floor. if the mass of the elevator car is 1000 kg and the mass of its occupants is 500 kg, what net upward force acted on the elevator during its deceleration?

Answers

A net upward force of 1875 N acted on the elevator during its deceleration.

The net upward force on the descending elevator during deceleration,   and to determine its acceleration kinematic equation is used:

[tex]v^{2}[/tex] =[tex]u^{2}[/tex] + 2as

where v is the final velocity (0 m/s), u is the initial velocity (-5 m/s, negative because it's downward), a is the acceleration, and s is the distance (10 m), Here, acceleration

0 =[tex]-5^{2}[/tex] + 2a(10)
0 = 25 - 20a
20a = 25
a = 1.25 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex] (upward, so it's positive)

Calculate the net upward force (F_net) using Newton's second law, F_net = m_total * a. The total mass (m_total) of the elevator and occupants is 1000 kg + 500 kg = 1500 kg. Therefore, the net upward force is:

F_net = 1500 kg * 1.25 [tex]m/s^{2}[/tex]
F_net = 1875 N

So, the net upward force that acted on the elevator during its deceleration is 1875 N.

Know more about Newton's second law here:

https://brainly.com/question/25545050

#SPJ11

A child drops a bar of soap into a bath of water. This creates a wave that passes a fixed point twice every second, and the waves are 0.25 m apart. What is the speed of the waves?

Answers

To find the speed of the waves created when a child drops a bar of soap into a bath of water, you'll need to use the wave speed formula, which is:

Wave speed = Frequency × Wavelength

You are given that the waves pass a fixed point twice every second (frequency) and the waves are 0.25 meters apart (wavelength).

Now, plug in the given values:
Frequency = 2 waves/second
Wavelength = 0.25 meters

Wave speed = (2 waves/second) × (0.25 meters)

Wave speed = 0.5 meters/second

So, the speed of the waves in the bath of water is 0.5 meters per second.

To know more about Wave speed:

https://brainly.com/question/10715783

#SPJ11

what is the distance the masses on the right of the fulcrum need to be to balance with the two masses on the left?

Answers

Distance the masses on the right of the fulcrum need to be to balance with the two masses on the left is (3.5kgm - x kg * d m) / 1kg

In order for a lever to be balanced, the moments on either side of the fulcrum need to be equal. The moment is calculated by multiplying the distance from the fulcrum by the mass of the object. Therefore, to balance the two masses on the left of the fulcrum with the masses on the right, we need to calculate the moment on each side and make them equal.

Let's assume the masses on the left of the fulcrum are 2kg and 3kg, and the masses on the right are x kg and y kg, respectively. If the distance between the fulcrum and the 2kg mass is 1m, and the distance between the fulcrum and the 3kg mass is 0.5m.

we can calculate the moments on each side as follows:

Moment on the left side = 2kg x 1m + 3kg x 0.5m = 2kg + 1.5kg = 3.5kgm

Moment on the right side = x kg * d m + y kg * e m

where d and e are the distances between the fulcrum and the masses on the right.

To make the moments equal, we can set them equal to each other:

3.5kgm = x kg * d m + y kg * e m

If we know the mass of one of the objects on the right, we can solve for the distance needed for the other mass to balance the lever. For example, if we know the mass of the object closest to the fulcrum is 1kg.

we can rearrange the equation to solve for e:

e = (3.5kgm - x kg * d m) / 1kg

Once we know the distance needed for the other mass, we can set up the lever accordingly and it should be balanced.

The Question was Incomplete, Find the full content below :

A balanced lever has two weights on it, the masses on the left of the fulcrum are 2kg and 3kg, and the masses on the right are x kg and y kg. If the distance between the fulcrum and the 2kg mass is 1m, and the distance between the fulcrum and the 3kg mass is 0.5m.what is the distance the masses on the right of the fulcrum need to be to balance with the two masses on the left?

know more about mass of the object here:

https://brainly.com/question/1882842

#SPJ11

a motorcycle passing by your apartment emits a sound with an intensity level of 70 db. if two identical motorcycles passed by together, what would be the intensity level of the resulting sound?

Answers

The intensity level of the resulting sound is approximately 73 dB, the correct option is (e)

To calculate the intensity level of the resulting sound, we use the formula:

L = 10 log(I ÷ I0)

where L is the intensity level in decibels, I is the intensity of the sound wave in watts per square meter, and I0 is the reference intensity, which is equal to 1 x 10⁻¹² watts per square meter.

Since the motorcycles emit identical sound waves, the intensity of each wave is the same. We can calculate the intensity of a single motorcycle's sound wave using the formula:

I = [tex](10^{L/10} )[/tex] x I0

where L is the intensity level of the sound wave in decibels. Substituting L = 70 dB and I0 = 1 x 10⁻¹² watts per square meter, we get:

I = (10⁷) x 1 x 10⁻¹²

= 1 x 10⁻⁵ watts per square meter

To calculate the intensity level of the resulting sound, we use the formula:

L = 10 log(2I ÷ I0)

where 2I is the intensity of the sound waves produced by two identical motorcycles. Substituting I = 1 x 10⁻⁵ watts per square meter and I0 = 1 x 10⁻¹² watts per square meter, we get:

2I = 2 x 1 x 10⁻⁵

= 2 x 10⁻⁵ watts per square meter

L = 10 log(2 x 10⁻⁵ ÷ 1 x 10⁻¹²)

= 10 log(2 x 10⁷)

= 10 (7.301)

= 73.01 dB

Therefore, the correct option is (e)

To learn more about intensity follow the link:

https://brainly.com/question/17583145

#SPJ4

The complete question is:

A motorcycle passing by your apartment emits a sound with an intensity level of 70 dB. If two identical motorcycles passed by together, what would be the intensity level of the resulting sound?

a. 80 dB

b. 140 dB

c. 103 dB

d. 70 dB

e. 73 dB

three force vectors are added together. one has a magnitude of 9 n, the second one a magnitude of 18 n, and the third a magnitude of 15 n. what can we conclude about the magnitude of the net force vector? explain using the cer framework (it might be helpful to draw some graphical representations to serve as evidence).

Answers

The diagram can show the three force vectors being added together to obtain the resultant force vector, which will have a greater magnitude than any of the individual force vectors.

According to the given information, three force vectors with magnitudes of 9 N, 18 N, and 15 N are being added together. The resultant force vector, also known as the net force vector, is the vector sum of these three forces.

Using the CER framework, we can conclude that the magnitude of the net force vector will be greater than any individual force vector. This is because when vectors are added together, their magnitudes combine.

Therefore, the magnitude of the net force vector can be calculated by adding the magnitudes of all three vectors, which results in a magnitude of 42 N. Graphical representations, such as a vector diagram, can be used as evidence to support this conclusion.

To learn more about : vectors

https://brainly.com/question/27854247

#SPJ11

how are the masses of supermassive black holes related to the masses of the bulges of their surrounding galaxies and what does this suggest about the role of supermassive black holes in galaxy evolution.

Answers

Supermassive black holes are closely related to galactic evolution through their tightly correlated masses with galactic bulges.

How do supermassive black holes and galactic bulges relate, and what does this mean for galaxy evolution?

Observations have shown that there is a tight correlation between the mass of the supermassive black hole (SMBH) at the center of a galaxy and the mass of the galactic bulge. This correlation, known as the M-sigma relation, suggests that the formation and evolution of SMBHs and galactic bulges are closely linked.

The M-sigma relation suggests that the growth of the SMBH and the galactic bulge are linked through a process known as "feedback." Feedback occurs when energy or matter is expelled from the central region of the galaxy by the SMBH, which then interacts with the gas and dust in the surrounding region, either preventing or enhancing the formation of new stars. This process helps regulate the growth of both the SMBH and the galactic bulge and also influences the overall evolution of the galaxy.

Furthermore, studies have also shown that the M-sigma relation holds not only for nearby galaxies but also for distant, high-redshift galaxies, suggesting that the correlation between SMBHs and galactic bulges has been in place for most of cosmic history. This highlights the important role that SMBHs play in shaping the evolution of galaxies over time.

Overall, the M-sigma relation and other related observations provide strong evidence for a symbiotic relationship between SMBHs and galactic bulges and suggest that these massive black holes play a crucial role in the formation, evolution, and regulation of their host galaxies.

Learn more about black holes

brainly.com/question/10597324

#SPJ11

Which of these objects is an insulator?
b. copper coin
d. steel fork
a. gold ring
C. glass rod

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation:

Glass is one of the objects included in an insular so glass rod will be the final ans.

Answer: C; glass rod.
Explanation: Glass is an insulator, while the others are conductors, meaning that it allows electrons to flow in. Insulators do the opposite, meaning that they block the flow of electrons. Hope that helped!

a scientist located a fossil in rock that dates back about 35,000 years. to most accurately determine the age of the fossil, a scientist might use an isotope with a half-life of _____ years.

Answers

To most accurately determine the age of a fossil that is around 35,000 years old, a scientist might use an isotope with a half-life of approximately 5,700 years.

Here's a step-by-step explanation:

Isotopes are different forms of an element that have the same number of protons but different numbers of neutrons.

Some isotopes are unstable and decay over time, changing into a different element and releasing radiation in the process.

The rate at which an unstable isotope decays is measured by its half-life, which is the time it takes for half of the original sample of the isotope to decay.

By measuring the amount of a particular isotope that has decayed in a sample, scientists can calculate how long ago the sample was formed.

For a fossil that is around 35,000 years old, the most accurate isotope to use for dating would be one with a half-life of approximately 5,700 years.

This is because the amount of the isotope left in the fossil after 35,000 years would be small enough to accurately measure, but not so small that it would be difficult to detect.

Additionally, the half-life of 5,700 years is a good match for the age of the fossil, since it is long enough to provide a measurable signal, but short enough to provide a precise measurement.

Overall, by using an isotope with a half-life of around 5,700 years, a scientist can accurately determine the age of a fossil that is around 35,000 years old.

To know more about fossil visit link :

https://brainly.com/question/31419516

#SPJ11

the fundamental, resonant wavelength of a pipe open at both ends that is 1 m long and 0.1 m in diameter is:

Answers

The fundamental resonant wavelength of a 1-meter long pipe open at both ends is 2 meters.

To find the fundamental resonant wavelength of a pipe open at both ends, we can use the formula:

Wavelength = 2 * Length of the pipe / Harmonic number

Since you're looking for the fundamental resonant wavelength, the harmonic number (n) is 1.

Given that the length of the pipe (L) is 1 meter:

Wavelength = 2 * 1 / 1

Wavelength = 2 meters

So, the fundamental resonant wavelength of a 1-meter long pipe open at both ends is 2 meters. The diameter of the pipe (0.1 meters) doesn't affect the wavelength in this case.

More on wavelength: https://brainly.com/question/31174532

#SPJ11

imagne that your friends cat was cloned. would it be the same

Answers

If my friend's cat was cloned, the resulting cat would be genetically identical to the original cat. However, this does not mean that the cloned cat would be exactly the same as the original cat in terms of its behavior, personality, or even appearance.

Environmental factors and experiences can have a significant impact on an animal's development and behavior, so even genetically identical cats can have differences in their behavior and personality. Additionally, the cloning process itself can introduce some genetic and epigenetic changes that may affect the cloned cat's development and behavior. Therefore, while the cloned cat may look and behave similarly to the original cat, it would not be exactly the same.

Learn more about Environmental factors

https://brainly.com/question/29517743

#SPJ4

if a star located 45 light years away from us exploded today, how long would it take before we can see the explosion?

Answers

The light from an explosion 45 light-years distant from us would take 45 years to get to us if it happened today. This is because light travels at a constant speed of about 9.46 trillion kilometers in one year (this is also known as a light-year).

A light-year is a unit of distance used to measure the vast distances between celestial objects in space. It is the distance that light travels in one year, which is approximately 9.46 trillion kilometers or 5.88 trillion miles.

To put it into perspective, if we were to travel at the speed of light (which is impossible according to our current understanding of physics), it would take us one year to travel one light-year. This means that the light we see from the stars in the night sky has taken many years to reach us, and some of the stars we see may not even exist anymore. The concept of a light-year is crucial to our understanding of the universe and helps astronomers measure the distances between celestial objects such as stars, galaxies, and quasars.

To learn more about Light-years visit here:

brainly.com/question/771827

#SPJ4

What specific evidence does Norton offer for her


belief?

Answers

Norton suggests that the slave, Tituba, was not actually from the Barbados and that she was in fact and American Indian. Her evidence to support this bold statement was that most slaves in Massachusetts during this time period were from North America, more specifically from Florida and Georgia.

Forces and Motion:Question 5 A force of 20 N acts upon a 5 kg block. Calculate the acceleration of the object​

Answers

The acceleration of the 5 Kg object, given that a force of 20 N acts upon it, is 4 m/s²

How do i determine the acceleration of the object

First, we shall list out the given parameters from the question. This is shown below:

Force acting on object (F) = 20 NMass of object (m) = 5 KgAcceleration of object (a) =?

The acceleration of the object can be obtained as illustrated below

Force = mass × acceleration

Divide both side by mass

Acceleration = Force / mass

Inputting the value of force and mass, we have:

Acceleration = 20 / 5

Acceleration = 4 m/s²

Thus, the acceleration of the object is 4 m/s²

Learn more about acceleration:

https://brainly.com/question/491732

#SPJ1

A transformer changes the 120-V at a wall socket to 12000 V. The current delivered by the wall socket is: (a) stepped up by a factor of 100 (b) stepped down by a factor of 100 (c) neither stepped up nor stepped down

Answers


A transformer changes the 120-V at a wall socket to 12000 V. The current delivered by the wall socket is:

To determine the effect on the current, we need to consider the transformer's voltage step-up factor. The voltage step-up factor can be calculated as follows:

Voltage step-up factor = Secondary voltage (output voltage) / Primary voltage (input voltage)

In this case, the primary voltage is 120 V, and the secondary voltage is 12000 V. Therefore, the voltage step-up factor is:
Voltage step-up factor = 12000 V / 120 V = 100

Now, transformers follow the principle of power conservation, which means the input power is equal to the output power (ignoring energy losses). The power equation is:
Power (P) = Voltage (V) × Current (I)

Since input power equals output power, we have:
Primary voltage × Primary current = Secondary voltage × Secondary current

We can rearrange this equation to find the relationship between primary and secondary current:
Primary current / Secondary current = Secondary voltage / Primary voltage

Plugging in the values:
Primary current / Secondary current = 100

This means that the primary current (current delivered by the wall socket) is 100 times larger than the secondary current.

Therefore, the correct answer is:
(b) The current delivered by the wall socket is stepped down by a factor of 100.

To know more about current:

https://brainly.com/question/30091669

#SPJ11

does the mass of an object affect the magnitude of a sonic boom created by it entering the atmosphere

Answers

Yes, the mass of an object can affect the magnitude of a sonic boom created by it entering the atmosphere.

Step 1: Understand the terms


Mass refers to the amount of matter in an object, usually measured in kilograms.


Magnitude is a measure of the size or strength of a particular event or phenomenon.


Sonic boom is a loud noise resulting from the shock waves created when an object, like an aircraft or meteor, travels through the air faster than the speed of sound.

Step 2: Sonic boom formation


When an object enters the atmosphere and travels faster than the speed of sound, it compresses the air in front of it, creating shock waves.

here shock waves propagate through the air and eventually reach the ground, producing a sonic boom.

Step 3: Mass's effect on magnitude


The mass of the object influences the amount of kinetic energy it possesses when entering the atmosphere.

A more massive object will have greater kinetic energy, which will in turn cause stronger shock waves to form.

As a result, a heavier object will produce a sonic boom with a higher magnitude compared to a lighter object traveling at the same speed.

In summary, the mass of an object does affect the magnitude of a sonic boom created by it entering the atmosphere, as a more massive object will produce stronger shock waves and a louder sonic boom.

To know more about sonic boom :

https://brainly.com/question/28927263

#SPJ11

Ben and Jerry are standing on an ice rink discussing who has the best skates. Ben says he will go faster due to his superior skates and gives Jerry a shove to prove his point. Ben has a mass of 150 kg and a velocity of 11 m/s after he pushed Jerry. What was Jerry's mass if he has a velocity of 15 m/s>

Answers

Therefore, Jerry's mass is approximately 118.4 kg.

What does mass mean in plain terms?

It is the most fundamental characteristic of matter and one of the fundamental quantities in physics. Mass is a term used to describe how much matter is there in a body. (kg). The mass of a body is constant over time.

The following is the equation for momentum conservation:

m1v1 + m2v2 = m1v1' + m2v2'

We are aware of Ben's 150 kg mass and 11 m/s post-push velocity. Additionally, we are aware of Jerry's post-push velocity, which is 15 m/s. To find Jerry's mass, we can rewrite the equation as follows:

m2 = (m1v1 + m1v1' - m2v2') / v2

Substituting in the known values:

m2 = (150 kg * 0 m/s + 150 kg * 11 m/s - m2 * 15 m/s) / 15 m/s

Simplifying and solving for m2:

m2 = (150 kg * 11 m/s) / (15 m/s + 1) ≈ 118.4 kg

To know more about mass visit:-

https://brainly.com/question/30337818

#SPJ1

Other Questions
extend the left chain as far as the simulation allows. what is the base name for an ester with a propyl group attached to the carbonyl carbon atom? Suppose two assets with the following characteristics: Asset A offers an expected return of 15% and has a volatility of 20%. Asset B offers an expected return of 20% and has a volatility of 35%. Its correlation coefficient is -1. Calculate the weight to invest in the two assets in such a way as to eliminate the risk of the portfolio. a) Invest 0.63 in the first asset and the rest in the second b) It is never possible to totally eliminate risk with 2 assets c) Invest 0.80 in the first asset and the rest in the second d) You have to invest 2 times your wealth in asset A, with lower risk the innkeeper guest relationship is contractual. true or false the users of the unix environment are divided into the sets of owner, group, and . The Johnson family lives 432 miles from the beach. They drive 52% of the distance before stopping for lunch. About how many miles do they drive before lunch? Explain how you can use mental math to find the answer. The Hong Kong dollar (HK$) is presently pegged to the U.S. dollar and is expected to remain pegged. Some Hong Kong firms export products to Australia that are denominated in Australian dollars and have no other business in Australia. The exports are not hedged. The Australian dollar is presently worth .50 U.S. dollars, but you expect that it will be worth .45 U.S. dollars by the end of the year. Based on your expectations, will the Hong Kong exporters be affected favorably or unfavorably? Briefly explain. write a paragraph describing your evaluation of the experiment and describing how to modify an experiment. plssss Science 8 B - Unit 5, Lesson 9: Non-Contact Forces Portfolio 3 the variance is equal to the . a. squared value of the standard deviation b. inverse value of the standard deviation c. absolute value of the standard deviation d. square root of the standard deviation WILL MATK AS BRAINLEIST!! Question in picture! the yellowstone supervolcano would produce massive amounts of ash. why would ash fall be such a problem? Identify, two ways asexual reproduction is different than sexual reproduction? Where do I place the right ones A proton accelerates from rest in a uniform electric field of 691 N/C. At some time later, its speed is 2. 30 x 10^6 m/s. (a) What is the magnitude of its acceleration? (b) How long does it take the proton to reach this speed(c) How far has it moved in this time interval?(d) What is its kinetic energy at the later time? Mass of proton: 1. 6726x10^-27Fundamental charge: 1. 602 x10^-19 Select the correct answerLook at the dictionary entry for the word platform. Based on the context, which definition is correct for paragraph 17[1]... I am honored to be selected as a White House Champion of Change as it will provide me with a broader platform to spread the word on howproviding equal opportunities for all learners can transform lives.Platform noun1. a raised surface for giving speeches2. a stated policy by a political party3. a type of computer operating system4. a chance to share one's beliefs and ideasA.B.C.D.definition 1definition 2definition 4definition 3 what is the reason for each of the names they gave certain spots on the island in the swiss family robinson? Can someone help with this fast!?!!The total cost b(x), in dollars, for renting a bowling lane for x hours is shown: b(x) = 3x + 15. What does b(3) represent?A. The number of dollars it costs to rent the bowling lane for 3 hours.B. The number of games you can bowl for a cost of $3.C. The number of hours the bowling lane can be rented for a cost of $3.D. The number of games you can bowl in 3 hours. despite an abundance of environments and resources, why will it be difficult for the human species to recover? For which equations is 8 a solution? Select the four correct answers. x + 6 = 2 x + 2 = 10 x minus 4 = 4 x minus 2 = 10 2 x = 4 3 x = 24 StartFraction x Over 2 EndFraction = 16 StartFraction x Over 8 EndFraction = 1 the scores of the top quartile of students in a math class were 95, 86, 87, 91, 94, and 87 on the last test. what is the average score of these top students? In mathematics What is 35% of 10.l