A chemistry student is given 650. mL of a clear aqueous solution at 33.°C. He is told an unknown amount of a certain compound X is dissolved in the solution. The student allows the solution to cool to 17.9 0C. At that point, the student sees that a precipitate has formed. He pours off the remaining liquid solution, throws away the precipitates, and evaporates the water from the remaining liquid solution under vacuum. More precipitate forms. The student washes, dries and weighs the additional precipitate. It weighs 0.150 kg.
1. Using only the information above, can you calculate the solubility of X in water at 17 0C.
2. If you said yes, calculate it.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

No, you can not calculate the solubility of X in water at 17 0C.

Explanation:

Solubility refers to the amount of a substance that dissolves in 1000 L of water.

To calculate the solubility of a solute in water, all the water is evaporated and the solid is carefully collected, washed, dried and weighed. The mass of solid obtained can now be used to calculate the solubility of the solute in water as long as there was no loss in mass of solid during the experiment.

In this case, the student threw away part of the solid that precipitated. As a result of this, the mass of solid obtained at the end of the experiment is not exactly the total mass of solute that dissolved in the solvent. Hence, the solubility of X in water at 17 0C can not be accurately calculated.


Related Questions

Indicate whether each structure is aromatic, nonaromatic, or antiaromatic. Assume planarity. Compound A is a 5 membered heterocyclic ring containing two pi bonds. On one of the pi bonds is a sulfur with one lone pair and a positive charge. There is an N H group between the two pi bonds with one lone pair. Compound B is a 6 membered ring with three pi bonds. One of the ring atoms is a protonated oxygen with one lone pair. Compound C is an 8 membered ring with a double bond between carbons 2 and 3, between carbons 5 and 6 and between carbons 7 and 8. There is a positive charge on carbon 4 and a negative charge and lone pair on carbon 1. Compound D is a 7 membered ring with three pi bonds. In between two alkenes is a boron attached to a hydrogen. Comppound E is a 7 membered ring with three pi bonds. In between two alkenes is a negative charge with a lone pair.

Answers

Answer:

this some next level stuff homie

Explanation:

imma just guess 7?

The thing being described is shaped like a ring with five parts. Inside the ring, there are two special types of bonds. This has a sulfur that is positively charged and has one unshared pair, also it has an NH group with one unshared pair.

What is the structure

Compound B is a substance that is made up of two or more different elements or molecules.

The thing being described has a ring with six members and three pi bonds. It has an oxygen atom with an extra proton and one extra electron. This substance is not aromatic.

Read more about  aromatic here:

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Empirical formula for S3O9

Answers

Answer:

* The empirical formula of a compound shows the ratio of elements present in a compound

* The molecular formula of a compound shows how many atoms of each element are present in a molecule of a compound.

Example: the compound butene has a molecular formula of C4H8. The empirical formula

of butene is CH2 because there is a 1:2 ratio of carbon atoms to hydrogen atoms.

In a technique used for surface analysis called auger electron spectroscopy (AES), electrons are accelerated toward a metal surface. These electrons cause the emissions of secondary electrons (called auger electrons) from the metal surface. The kinetic energy of the auger electrons depends on the composition of the surface. The presence of oxygen atoms on the surface results in auger electrons with a kinetic energy of approximately 520 eV .

Required:
What is the de Broglie wavelength of one of these electrons?

Answers

Answer:

the de Broglie wavelength of one of the electrons is 5.3787 × 10⁻¹¹ m

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

we know that; ( electron volt ) 1 eV = 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ J

so given that Kinetic Energy KE = 520 eV

KE = 520 × 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ = 8.3304 × 10⁻¹⁷ J

we know that;

Kinetic Energy = 1/2 × mv²

where m is the electron mass

and mass of electron is  9.109 × 10⁻³¹ kilograms

so

8.3304 × 10⁻¹⁷ = 1/2 × 9.109 × 10⁻¹⁷× v²

v = √[(8.3304 × 10⁻¹⁷) / (1/2 × 9.109 × 10⁻³¹)]

v = 1.3524 × 10⁷ m/s

speed of the electron v = 1.3524 × 10⁷ m/s

now, de Broglie equation;

wavelength λ = h / mv

where h is Planck constant ( 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ m² kg / s )

so we substitute

wavelength λ = 6.626 × 10⁻³⁴ / ( 9.109 × 10⁻³¹ × 1.3524 × 10⁷)

wavelength λ = 5.3787 × 10⁻¹¹ m

Therefore, the de Broglie wavelength of one of the electrons is 5.3787 × 10⁻¹¹ m

Use the solubility generalizations on the information page to predict if one or more precipitates will form when aqueous solutions of zinc chloride (ZnCl2) and sodium carbonate (Na2CO3) are mixed. Write the formula of any precipitate that could form.

Answers

Answer: The formula for the precipitate formed is [tex]ZnCO_3[/tex]

Explanation:

A double displacement reaction is one in which exchange of ions take place. The salts which are soluble in water are designated by symbol (aq) and those which are insoluble in water and remain in solid form are represented by (s) after their chemical formulas.  

A double displacement reaction in which one of the product is formed as a solid is called as precipitation reaction.

The balanced chemical equation when aqueous solutions of zinc chloride and sodium carbonate are mixed:

[tex]ZnCl_2(aq)+Na_2CO_3(aq)\rightarrow ZnCO_3(s)+2NaCl(aq)[/tex]

What type of reaction
the following chemical reaction?
2C2H4O2 → C4H6O3 + H2O

Answers

This type of chemical reaction is Decomposition

You dissolve 0.64 g of potassium chloride (KCl) in 725 ml of water.
What is the molarity of the solution?
(From the periodic table: 1 mol K = 39.10 g; 1 mol Cl = 35.453 g)
Enter the value rounded to three decimal places with no units
Will give BRAINLEST

Answers

Answer:

0.012 M

Explanation:

Step 1: Given and required data

Mass of KCl (m): 0.64 gVolume of water (V): 725 mL (We will assume it is equal to the volume of the solution)Molar mass of KCl (M): 74.553 g/mol

Step 2: Calculate the moles (n) of solute (KCl)

We will use the following expression.

n = m/M = 0.64 g / (74.553 g/mol) = 8.6 × 10⁻³ mol

Step 3: Calculate the molar concentration (C) of the solution

The molarity is equal to the moles of solute divided by the liters of solution.

C = 8.6 × 10⁻³ mol/0.725 L = 0.012 M

write down four fuctions of water learned in life sciences class​

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

Water is a polar solvent and is also called a universal solvent because of its ability to dissolve several substances especially in the body.

The functions of water learned in the life sciences class include;

1. Water is the medium for biochemical reactions

2. Most substances in the body are transported from place to place by water.

3. Water acts a solvent for many biologically important substances in the body.

4. Water is necessary in helping animals to regulate their body temperature.

Put the following elements in order of increasing atomic number:

1. Strontium
2. Fluorine
3. Terbium
4. Zirconium
5. Iodine
6. Europium
7. Gallium
8. Aluminum

Answers

Answer:

Here is the answer ⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️⬆️

The order of the given elements in increasing atomic number is given as F (9), Al (13), Ga (31), Sr (38), Zr (40), I(53) and Terbium (65).

What is atomic number?

The atomic number of an element in periodic table is the number of electrons in its neutral atom. Elements are arranged in periodic table in an increasing order of atomic number from left to right.

An atom is composed of electrons, protons and neutrons. Protons are positively charged and electrons are negatively charged particles and they are equal in an atom. Thus, the total negative charge is neutralised by the negative charges.

The order for the given elements in periodic table in an increasing atomic number is F (9), Al (13), Ga (31), Sr (38), Zr (40), I(53) and Terbium (65).

To find more on atomic number, refer here:

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I need help plz quick on my homework its due at 11 i will give branliest to correct answer its on limiting reagents.

Answers

Answer:4.2 6.4 6.7 9.5 5.5 3.8

Explanation:

What mass of Iron (III) acetate will be produced when 1.50 grams of iron reacts in acetic acid?

Fe + H(C2H3O2) ® Fe(C2H3O2)3 + H2

Answers

Answer:

Fe + H(C2H3O2) ........

Help! I’ll give brainliest if u get it right!

Answers

Answer:

That is the Atomic mass

Explanation:

The element symbol is S, Element name is sulfur, and

Atomic number is 16

1
What is the name of Ba3(PO4)2?
O a. Tribarium Diphosphate
tof
O b. Triboron Diphosphate
O c. Boron Phosphate
O d. Barium Phosphate

Answers

Answer:

The answer is barium phosphate

Titanium(IV) chloride decomposes to form titanium and chlorine, like this:

TiCl4(l) → Ti(s)+ 2Cl2(g)

At a certain temperature, a chemist finds that a reaction vessel containing a mixture of titanium(IV) chloride, titanium, and chlorine at equilibrium has the following composition:

Compound Amount
TiCl4 4.18g
Ti 1.32g
Cl2 1.08g

Required:
Calculate the value of the equilibrium constant for this reaction.

Answers

The full question is shown in the image attached to this answer

Answer:

6.2 * 10^-3

Explanation:

The reaction at equilibrium is as follows;

TiCl4(l) → Ti(s)+ 2Cl2(g)

We have to obtain the concentration of chlorine gas as follows;

[Cl2] = 1.08/70.91 g/mol × 5.2 L

[Cl2] = 0.079 M

Kc = [Cl2]^2

Kc = [ 0.079]^2

Kc = 6.2 * 10^-3

Both amines and amides are derivatives of
acetic acid
sodium hydroxide
ammonia
sodium chloride

Answers

Answer:

Ammonia

Explanation:

Both amines and amides are structurally similar to ammonia, the difference is the introduction of a carbon into the structure.

who is the father of phycis

Answers

Galileo Galilei

hope it helps you

Answer:

Galileo Galilei is the father of Physics

I hope it helps ❤❤

Does ionic or covalent form solid crystals?

Answers

Answer:

I hope it help

your welcome

Prokaryotic cell division is a___________process involving onc chromosom.

A. simple
B. complex
C. unusual

Answers

Answer:

It’s is a simple

Explanation:the prokaryotic cell involves a simple process which intern involves one chromosom

How many atoms are in phosgene

Answers

Answer:

3 atoms

Explanation:

there is one calcium and two chlorine

By definition, a(n) _______acid is any species that can donate a proton. Ammonia has a proton bonded to nitrogen, so ammonia can be an base (although a very weak one). A(n)___________ base is a proton acceptor, that is, it must have a pair of electrons to share with a proton. In theory, any atom with an unshared electron pair can be a________ pair so ammonia is a_______ proton; instead, it acts as a base and pulls a proton from water to a small extent. base The nitrogen in ammonia has an unshared electron In water, ammonia is too weak an ______-to give up its

Answers

Answer:

A Brønsted-Lowry acid.

A Brønsted-Lowry base.

Ammonia is an acceptor of proton.

Explanation:

A Brønsted-Lowry acid is any atom that can donate a proton (H +) to another atom or molecule whereas Brønsted-Lowry base is any species that can accept a proton from another atom or molecule or in other words, a Brønsted-Lowry acid is a proton donor, while on the other hand, a Brønsted-Lowry base is a proton acceptor. The ammonia molecule accepts the hydrogen ion is considered as the Brønsted-Lowry base.

1. Calculate how many moles of glycine are in a 130.0-g sample of glycine.2. Calculate the percent nitrogen by mass in glycine.

Answers

Answer:

[tex]n=1.732mol[/tex]

[tex]\% N=18.7\%[/tex]

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the molecular formula of glycine is C₂H₅NO₂, we realize that the molar mass is 75.07 g/mol; thus, the moles in 130.0 g of glycine are:

[tex]n=130.0g*\frac{1mol}{75.07 g}\\\\ n=1.732mol[/tex]

Furthermore, we can notice 75.07 grams of glycine contains 14.01 grams of nitrogen; thus, the percent nitrogen turns out:

[tex]\% N=\frac{14.01}{75.07}*100\% \\\\\% N=18.7\%[/tex]

Best regards!

Iron-59 which is used to diagnose anaemia has a half life of 45days, what fraction of it is left in 90 days

Answers

Answer:

0.25 of the original

Explanation:

(0.5)^(90/45)

The fraction of iron-59 after 90 days is 0.25.

Iron-59 decays following first-order kinetics. Given the half-life ([tex]t_{1/2}[/tex]) of 45 days, we can calculate the rate constant (k) using the following expression.

[tex]k = \frac{ln2}{t_{1/2}} =\frac{ln2}{45day} = 0.015 d^{-1}[/tex]

For first-order kinetics, we can find the fraction of Fe ([Fe]/[Fe]₀) after and an elapsed time (t) of 90 days, using the following equation.

[tex]\frac{[Fe]}{[Fe]_0} =e^{-k \times t } = e^{-0.015 d^{-1} \times 90 d } \approx 0,25[/tex]

The fraction of iron-59 after 90 days is 0.25.

You can learn more about kinetics here:

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How many moles of potassium sulfate are present in a sample that weighs 45.8g?

I do not understand how to solve this please help ​

Answers

Answer:

0.263 mol

Explanation:

K2SO4 - potassium sulfate

Molar mass (K2SO4) = 2*39.0983 + 32.065 + 4*15.9994 =

= 174.2592≈174.26 g/mol

45.8 g * 1 mol/174.26 g = 0.263 mol

. Which state of matter has a defined volume but no defined shape?
HELPPPP PLEASE FAST

Answers

Answer:

liquid

Explanation:

it's not plasma, solid, or gas

so I think liquid

The answer would be A liquid

Stoichiometric relationship

1. How many moles of oxygen will be produced from the decomposition of 3 moles of KCIO3?

Answers

Balanced Equation: 2 KCIO3 ⇒ 2 KCl + 3 O2

3 mol KClO3 x [tex]\frac{3 mol O2}{2 mol KClO3}[/tex] = 4.5 mol O2

the Rockies and the Appalachians are two major mountain ranges in the United States. Which type of plate movement caused these mountain ranges to form

Answers

Answer:

Convergent

Explanation:

I don't know whether this is one of your answers but It is convergent because convergent boundaries are when two plates collide against each other which can create mountains and volcanos.

does warm air or cool air hold more humidity.​

Answers

Answer:

warm

Explanation:

warm air holds more humidity

Based on the following equation, how many moles of hydrochloric acid (HCl)are needed to react with 0.44 moles of potassium
permanganate (KMnO4)?
2KMnO4 + 8HCI - 3Cl2 + 2MnO2 + 4H2O + 2KCI

Answers

Answer:

1.76 moles of HCl.

Explanation:

We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

2KMnO₄ + 8HCl —> 3Cl₂ + 2MnO₂ + 4H₂O + 2KCl

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KMnO₄ reacted with 8 moles of HCl.

Finally, we shall determine the number of mole of HCl needed to react with 0.44 moles of KMnO₄. This can be obtained as follow:

From the balanced equation above,

2 moles of KMnO₄ reacted with 8 moles of HCl.

Therefore, 0.44 moles of KMnO₄ will react with = (0.44 × 8)/2 = 1.76 moles of HCl.

Thus, 1.76 moles of HCl is needed for the reaction.

Is snow organic or inorganic?

Answers

Answer:

snow is made up of a variety of mostly organic matter, including dead or dying animals and phytoplankton, protists, fecal matter, sand, and other inorganic dust.

Explanation:

I hope I helped!!

Plz mark me brainliest it would really make my day!

Answer:

I think its organic unless we are talking about this snow storm then no

What are the main sources of outdoor air pollution and how do they cause smog?​

Answers

Answer:

The common sources of outdoor air pollution are emissions caused by combustion processes from motor vehicles, solid fuel burning and industry. Other pollution sources include smoke from bushfires, windblown dust, and biogenic emissions from vegetation (pollen and mold spores).

smog is produced when sunlight reacts with nitrogen oxides in the atmosphere. Nitrogen oxides come from car exhaust, coal power plants, and factory emissions. When sunlight hits these chemicals, they form airborne particles and ground-level ozone—or smog.

How many CaF are in a 1.7x10^25 please I need help fast!!

Answers

Answer:

28 mol CaF

General Formulas and Concepts:

Math

Pre-Algebra

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

Brackets Parenthesis Exponents Multiplication Division Addition Subtraction Left to Right

Chemistry

Atomic Structure

Avogadro's Number - 6.022 × 10²³ atoms, molecules, formula units, etc.

Stoichiometry

Using Dimensional AnalysisExplanation:

Step 1: Define

[Given] 1.7 × 10²⁵ molecules CaF

[Solve] moles CaF

Step 2: Identify Conversions

Avogadro's Number

Step 3: Convert

[DA] Set up:                                                                                                          [tex]\displaystyle 1.7 \cdot 10^{25} \ molecules \ CaF(\frac{1 \ mol \ CaF}{6.022 \cdot 10^{23} \ molecules \ CaF})[/tex][DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                         [tex]\displaystyle 28.2298 \ moles \ CaF[/tex]

Step 4: Check

Follow sig fig rules and round. We are given 2 sig figs.

28.2298 mol CaF ≈ 28 mol CaF

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