A comparative balance sheet for Sarasota Corporation is presented as follows.
December 31
Assets 2020 2019
Cash $ 72,680 $ 22,000
Accounts receivable 84,360 68,680
Inventory 182,360 191,680
Land 73,360 112,680
Equipment 262,360 202,680
Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
(71,360 ) (44,680 )
Total $603,760 $553,040
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Accounts payable $ 36,360 $ 49,680
Bonds payable 150,000 200,000
Common stock ($1 par) 214,000 164,000
Retained earnings 203,400 139,360
Total $603,760 $553,040
Additional information:
1. Net income for 2020 was $129,720. No gains or losses were recorded in 2020.
2. Cash dividends of $65,680 were declared and paid.
3. Bonds payable amounting to $50,000 were retired through issuance of common stock.
Prepare a statement of cash flows for 2020 for Sarasota Corporation. (Show amounts that decrease cash flow with either a - sign e.g. -15,000 or in parenthesis e.g. (15,000).)
Determine Sarasota Corporation’s current cash debt coverage, cash debt coverage, and free cash flow.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Sarasota Corporation

1. Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2020:

Operating Activities:

Net Income                          $129,720

Non-cash adjustment:

Depreciation                           26,680

Cash from operating         $ 156,400

Changes in working capital:

Accounts Receivable             (15,680)

Inventory                                  9,320

Accounts Payable                 (13,320)

Net cash from operating activities       $136,720

Investing Activities:

Land                                      39,320

Equipment                           (59,680)

Net cash from investing activities        $(20,360)

Financing Activities:

Cash dividends                                     $(65,680)

Net cash inflows                                    $50,680

2. Sarasota Corporation's:

a) Current Cash Debt Coverage = Cash from operating activities/Current liabilities

= $136,720/$36,360

= 3.76

b) Cash Debt Coverage = Cash from operating activities/Total liabilities

= $136,720/$186,360

= 0.73

c) Free Cash Flow = Cash from operating activities minus Capital expenditure

= $136,720 - 59,680

= $77,040

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Sarasota Corporation

Comparative Balance Sheets

As of December 31 2020 and 2019:

Assets                                  2020              2019           Increase     Decrease

Cash                               $ 72,680          $ 22,000        $50,680

Accounts receivable         84,360              68,680          15,680  

Inventory                          182,360             191,680                            $9,320

Land                                   73,360             112,680                            39,320

Equipment                      262,360           202,680         59,680

Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment

                                         (71,360)            (44,680)       26,680

Total                             $603,760         $553,040

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity

Accounts payable        $ 36,360           $ 49,680                           13,320

Bonds payable               150,000           200,000                          50,000      

Common stock ($1 par) 214,000            164,000          50,000

Retained earnings        203,400            139,360

Total                            $603,760         $553,040

b) The decrease in bonds is not a cash flow.  The increase in Common Stock is not a cash flow.  The two are exchanges.  In calculating the free cash flow, the cash proceeds from sale of land were not taken into consideration because the sale was a one-off transaction and not part of the operating activities of Sarasota Corporation.


Related Questions

The following is a comprehensive problem which encompasses all of the elements learned in previous chapters. You can refer to the objectives for each chapter covered as a review of the concepts. Note: You must complete parts 1, 2, 3, 4 before completing part 5.
Part 5: Enter the unadjusted trial balance on an end-of-period spreadsheet (work sheet) and complete the spreadsheet using the following adjustment data.
Insurance expired during May is $275.
Supplies on hand on May 31 are $715.
Depreciation of office equipment for May is $330.
Accrued receptionist salary on May 31 is $325.
Rent expired during May is $1,600.
Unearned fees on May 31 are $3,210.
If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank or enter "0".
Kelly Consulting
End-of-Period Spreadsheet (Work Sheet)
For the Month Ended May 31, 20Y8
Unadjusted Trial Balance Adjustments Adjusted Trial Balance Income Statement Balance Sheet
Account Title Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit Debit Credit
Cash
Accounts Receivable
Supplies
Prepaid Rent
Prepaid Insurance
Office Equipment
Accum. Depreciation
Accounts Payable
Salaries Payable
Unearned Fees
Common Stock
Retained Earnings
Dividends
Fees Earned
Salary Expense
Rent Expense
Supplies Expense
Depreciation Expense
Insurance Expense
Miscellaneous Expense
Net income

Answers

Part of question attached

Answer and Explanation:

Please find answer and explanation attached

Sunnyside Marine Products began the year with 10 units of marine floats at a cost of $11 each. During the year, it made the following purchases: May 5, 30 unit at $16; July 16, 15 units at $19; and December 7, 20 units at $23. Assuming there are 25 units on hand at the end of the period, determine the cost of goods sold under (a) FIFO, (b) LIFO, and (c) average-cost. Sunnyside uses the periodic approach.

Answers

Answer:

Sunnyside Marine Products

Determination of the Cost of Goods Sold under:

a) FIIFO:

= $780

(b) LIFO:

= $985

(c) Average-cost:

= $890

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Date          Description             Units  Unit cost  Total

January 1  Beginning Inventory  10         $11        $110

May 5,       Purchase                   30        $16        480

July 16       Purchase                   15         $19       285

Dec. 7        Purchase                  20        $23       460

Dec. 31      Ending Inventory      25

Dec. 31      Total Units Sold        50                    $1,335

Average Cost = Total cost/Total inventory available

= $1,335/75

=$17.80

FIFO:Cost of goods sold = (10 * $11) + (30 * 16) + (10 * 19) = $780

LIFO: Cost of goods sold = (20 * $23) + (15 * $19)  + (15 * 16)= $985

Average-Cost: Cost of goods sold = 50 * $17.80

b) Average-cost uses the average cost of goods available for sale divided by the total units available for sale under the periodic inventory system.

FIFO is based on the assumption that the first goods sold are the ones bought first.  LIFO assumes that the first goods sold are the last ones bought.

The direct costs of manufacturing the goods that a company sells are referred to as COGS. The cost of the materials and labor directly employed to make the good is included in this figure.

Sunny side Marine Products

Determination of the Cost of Goods Sold under:

a) FIFO:= $780

(b) LIFO:= $985

(c) Average-cost:= $890

SOLUTION:-

a) Data and Calculations:-

Date          Description             Units  Unit cost  Total

January 1  Beginning Inventory  10         $11        $110

May 5,       Purchase                   30        $16        480

July 16       Purchase                   15         $19       285

Dec. 7       Purchase                  20        $23       460

Dec. 31     Ending Inventory      25

Dec. 31      Total Units Sold        50                    $1,335

Average Cost = Total cost/Total inventory available

= $1,335/75

=$17.80

FIFO:-Cost of goods sold = (10 * $11) + (30 * 16) + (10 * 19) = $780

LIFO:- Cost of goods sold = (20 * $23) + (15 * $19)  + (15 * 16)= $985

Average-Cost:- Cost of goods sold = 50 * $17.80

b) Average-cost uses the average cost of goods available for sale divided by the total units available for sale under the periodic inventory system.

FIFO is based on the assumption that the first goods sold are the ones bought first.  LIFO assumes that the first goods sold are the last ones bought.

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Alto Corporation sold two capital assets this year. The first sale resulted in a $13,000 capital gain, and the second sale resulted in a $41,000 capital loss. Alto was incorporated five years ago. Four years ago, Alto recognized $5,000 of net capital gain. Three years ago, Alto recognized $10,000 of net capital gain. Two years ago and last year, Alto recognized no net capital gains.

Required:
Using a 21 percent tax rate, compute Alto's tax refund from the carryback of its current year capital loss. Compute Alto's capital loss carryforward into next year.

Answers

Answer:

A. Tax refund $2,100

B. $18,000

Explanation:

A. Calculation for Alto's tax refund from the carryback of its current year capital loss

Based on the information given we were told that Alto has the amount of $28,000 ( 13,000-41,000) as a net capital loss that is non deductible this year which means Alto can

carry the loss back 3 years in order for Alto to deduct against net capital gain in those 3years.

Secondly Alto can as well remove the amount of $10,000 capital loss that was carryback against capital gain 3 years ago in order to have the amount of $2,100 as tax refund which is calculated as ($10,000 × 21%)

B. Computation of Alto's capital loss carryforward into next year.

Alto’s capital loss carryforward = ($28,000 − $10,000).

Alto’s capital loss carryforward =$18,000

Therefore Alto’s capital loss carryforward will be $18,000

Ryan Terlecki organized a new Internet company, CapUniverse, Inc. The company specializes in baseball-type caps with logos printed on them. Ryan, who is never without a cap, believes that his target market is college and high school students. You have been hired to record the transactions occurring in the first two weeks of operations.

a. Issued 2,700 shares of $0.01 par value common stock to investors for cash at $27 per share.
b. Borrowed $68,000 from the bank to provide additional funding to begin operations; the note is due in two years.
c. Paid $1,150 for the current month's rent of a warehouse and another $1,150 for next month's rent.
d. Paid $1,800 for a one-year fire insurance policy on the warehouse (recorded as a prepaid expense).
e. Purchased furniture and fixtures for the warehouse for $10,000, paying $3,000 cash and the rest on account. The amount is due within 30 days.
f. Purchased for $3,200 cash The University of Pennsylvania, Notre Dame, The University of Texas at Austin, and Michigan State University baseball caps as inventory to sell online.
g. Placed advertisements on Google for a total of $250 cash.
h. Sold caps totaling $2,300, half of which was charged on account. The cost of the caps sold was $1,500. (Hint: Make two entries.)
i. Made full payment for the furniture and fixtures purchased on account in (e).
j. Received $250 from a customer on account.

Required:
For each of the transactions, prepare journal entries.

Answers

Answer:

Entries and their narrations are posted below

Explanation:

We will record assets and expenses on the debit as they increase during the year and will record liabilities and capital on the credit side as they increase during the year or vice versa.

a. Issued 2,700 shares of $0.01 par value common stock to investors for cash at $27 per share

Dr Cash (2700 x $27)            72,900

Cr Common stock                     27

Cr Additional paid-in capital   72,873

b. Borrowed $68,000 from the bank to provide additional funding to begin operations; the note is due in two years.

Dr Cash                        $68,000

Cr Notes payable       $68,000

c. Paid $1,150 for the current month's rent of a warehouse and another $1,150 for next month's rent.

Dr Warehouse rent   $1,150

Dr Prepaid rent          $1,150

Cr  Cash                     $2,300

d. Paid $1,800 for a one-year fire insurance policy on the warehouse

Dr  Prepaid insurance    $1,800

Cr  Cash                           $1,800

e. Purchased furniture and fixtures for the warehouse for $10,000, paying $3,000 cash and the rest on account.

Dr furniture and fixture     $10,000

Cr  Cash                               $3,000

Cr  Account payable           $7,000

f. Purchased inventory  for $3,200 cash

Dr Inventory  $3,200

Cr  Cash         $3,200

g. Placed advertisements on Google for a total of $250 cash.

Dr Advertisement expense  $250

Cr Cash                                  $250

h. Sold caps totaling $2,300, half of which was charged on account. The cost of the caps sold was $1,500.

Dr Cash                           $1,150

Dr Account receivable  $1,150

Cr Caps revenue            $2,300

Dr Cost of goods sold $1,500

Cr Inventory                  $1,500

i. Made full payment for the furniture and fixtures purchased on account

Dr account payable $7,000

Cr Cash                         $7.000

j. Received $250 from a customer on account.

Dr cash $250

Cr account receivable $250

The adjusted trial balance of Dawson Company contained the following information. Assume the tax rate is 33%:
Debit Credit
Sales revenue $425,000
Sales returns and allowances $ 20,000
Sales discounts 5,000
Cost of goods sold 300,000
Operating expenses 61,000
Interest revenue 2,000
Interest expense 1,000
Compute the gross profit. rate(%)

Answers

Answer:

29.41%

Explanation:

Particulars                           Amount

Sales Revenue                    $425,000

Less: Cost of goods sold    $300,000

Gross profit                          $125,000

Gross Profit rate(%) also known as gross profit margin percentage is calculated by (Revenue - Cost of goods sold)/Revenue

Gross profit margin percentage = $425,000 - $300,000 / $425,000

Gross profit margin percentage = $125,000 / $425,000

Gross profit margin percentage = 0.29412

Gross profit margin percentage = 29.41%

Find an approximate annual dollar-weighted yield received by Abiyote for the three-year period from January 1, 1994 until January 1, 1997 using

Answers

Answer:

The information about Abiyote's investment is missing, so I looked for similar questions:

Abiyote's time weighted rate of return = [(1 + HP₁ )  x (1 + HP₂) x (1 + HP₃)]¹/³ - 1

HP₁ = ($28,212 - $24,500) / $24,500 = 0.1515

HP₂ = ($15,892 - $18,212) / $18,212 = -0.1274

HP₃ = ($30,309 - $23,892) / $23,892 = 0.2686

TWRR = [(1.1515 x 0.8726 x 1.2686)¹/³ - 1 = 0.08426 = 8.43%

You calculate TWRR in the same way as you calculate geometric mean.

The income statement lists all the
account balances for the period.
A. revenue and expense
B. liability and capital
C. temporary and permanent
D. asset and withdrawal

Answers

Answer:

A. revenue and expense

Explanation:

An income statement is among the three important financial statements prepared by a business entity. It summarizes all incomes (revenues) and expenses (costs) of a company in a particular financial year. Total costs are subtracted from the total revenue to get the net income.

An income statement is prepared to show the profits of a business in a particular financial year. A positive net income indicates profits, while a negative net income denotes losses.

which situation best describes the role of businesse in the circular flow of goods

Answers

Answer:

A company makes a new line of kitchen appliances

Explanation:

Just did it

"What is the allowable MACRS depreciation on Evergreen’s property in the current year if Evergreen does not elect out of bonus depreciation?"

Answers

Answer:

the list of assets is missing, so I looked for a similar question and found the following:

MACRS depreciation for machinery is 10 years, and the depreciation % for the first year using the half year convention is 10% ⇒ depreciation expense = $70,000 x 10% = $7,000

MACRS depreciation for computer equipment is 5 years, and the depreciation % for the first year using the half year convention is 20% ⇒ depreciation expense = $10,000 x 20% = $2,000

MACRS depreciation for the delivery truck is 5 years, and the depreciation % for the first year using the half year convention is 20% ⇒ depreciation expense = $23,000 x 20% = $4,600

MACRS depreciation for furniture is 7 years, and you can use the mid-quarter convention since furniture represents more than 40% of total assets placed in to service. The depreciation % for the first year, second quarter  using the mid-quarter convention is 17.85% (the half year convention depreciation rate is 14.29%) ⇒ depreciation expense = $150,000 x 17.85% = $26,775

total depreciation expense = $40,375

The following trial balance of Crane Co. does not balance.
CRANE CO.
TRIAL BALANCE
JUNE 30, 2017
Debit Credit
Cash $3,099
Accounts Receivable $3,460
Supplies 1,029
Equipment 4,029
Accounts Payable 2,895
Unearned Service Revenue 1,429
Common Stock 6,229
Retained Earnings 3,229
Service Revenue 2,609
Salaries and Wages Expense 3,629
Office Expense 1,169
Totals $14,745 $18,061
Each of the listed accounts should have a normal balance per the general ledger. An examination of the ledger and journal reveals the following errors.
1. Cash received from a customer on account was debited for $570, and Accounts Receivable was credited for the same amount. The actual collection was for $750.
2. The purchase of a computer printer on account for $729 was recorded as a debit to Supplies for $729 and a credit to Accounts Payable for $729.
3. Services were performed on account for a client for $890. Accounts Receivable was debited for $890 and Service Revenue was credited for $89.
4. A payment of $294 for telephone charges was recorded as a debit to Office Expense for $294 and a debit to Cash for $294.
5. When the Unearned Service Revenue account was reviewed, it was found that service revenue amounting to $554 was performed prior to June 30 (related to Unearned Service Revenue).
6. A debit posting to Salaries and Wages Expense of $899 was omitted.
7. A payment on account for $206 was credited to Cash for $206 and credited to Accounts Payable for $260.
8. A dividend of $804 was debited to Salaries and Wages Expense for $804 and credited to Cash for $804.
Prepare a correct trial balance.
CRANE CO.
TRIAL BALANCE
JUNE 30, 2017
Debit
Credit $ $
Totals $ $

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

Cash= 3,099+180-294-294= 2691

Accounts receivable= 3,460-180=3280

Supplies =1,029-729=300

Equipment= 4,029+729=4758

Accounts payable =2,895-206-260= 2429

unearned service revenue=1,429-554= 875

Service revenue= 2,609+801+554 3964

Salaries & wage expense 3,629+899-804= 3724

Find attached

Thomas, a senior manager at a manufacturing firm, is coming up with
ideas for a new product. Thomas has made a list of the following tasks that form a part of this project, along with their respective durations.
Create questionnaires to interview potential customers (7 days)
Find existing information about the market from online sources and trade journals (6 days)
Interview the respondents with the help of the questionnaire (10 days)
Design a new product according to the information obtained through the interviews (30 days)
If Thomas conducts a Critical Path Analysis to schedule these activities, what is the most likely duration that the activities will take to be completed?
A. 50 days
B. 40 days
C. 57 days
D. 47 days
E. 67 days

Answers

Answer:

47

Explanation:

The Answer is D, 47.

Answer:

47

Explanation:

Plato/Edmentum

North Star prepared the following unadjusted trial balance at the end of its second year of operations ending December 31.
Account Titles Debit Credit
Cash $ 11,200
Accounts Receivable 5,200
Prepaid Rent 2,240
Equipment 20,200
Accumulated Depreciation $ 1,180
Accounts Payable 1,180
Income Tax Payable 0
Common Stock 24,000
Retained Earnings 1,300
Sales Revenue 47,080
Salaries and Wages Expense 24,200
Utilities Expense 11,700
Rent Expense 0
Depreciation Expense 0
Income Tax Expense 0
Totals $ 74,740 $ 74,740
Other data not yet recorded at December 31:
1. Rent expired during the year, $1,120.
2. Depreciation expense for the year, $1,180.
3. Utilities used and unpaid, $8,200.
4. Income tax expense, $310.
Required:
Indicate the accounting equation effects of each required adjustment. (Enter all amounts as positive values.)

Answers

Answer and Explanation:  

The accounting equation effects of each required adjustment is shown below:-

Transactions    Assets                  

a.                    Prepaid rent - $1,280

b.                   Accumulated  

                     depreciation  - $1,180

c.                    NE

d.                    NE

Transactions =    Liabilities     +                    Stockholders' Equity

a.                       NE                                        Rent expenses -$1,280

b.                       NE                                        Depreciation expenses -$1,180

c.                     Accounts payable + $8,200 Utilities expenses -$8,200

d.                   Income tax payable + $310   Income tax expense -$310

According to Joseph​ Schumpeter, what does economic progress depend​ on? A. technological change in the form of new products B. ​competition, especially price competition C. the initial endowment of economic​ resources, such as the amount of labor and capital available D. government protection of competition

Answers

Answer:

A. technological change in the form of new products

Explanation:

Joseph Schumpeter gave his economist theory of creative destruction which was a change-oriented and innovative based approach to enterprise ship was the central point of his work was capitalism. In areas of economic, industrial policy, and management studies.

According to JosephSchumpeter, the economy depends on technological change in the form of new products. Thus, the correct option is (A).

Schumpeterian growth is defined as economic growth that is driven by innovation and guided by the creative destruction process.

Formal economic models that operationalize Schumpeter's concept of creative destruction have been developed.

Joseph Schumpeter emphasizes the importance of the entrepreneur in bringing about change and adding innovative activities to an economy.

Furthermore, Schumpeter sees capitalism as a growing system, with his entrepreneur contributing to it.

Therefore, the correct option is "A".

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Andreasen Corporation manufactures thermostats for office buildings. The following is the cost of each unit:
Materials $ 36.00
Labor 14.00
Variable overhead 4.00
Fixed overhead ($1,800,000 per year; 100,000 units per year) 18.00
Total $ 72.00
Simpson Company has approached Andreasen with an offer to buy 7,500 thermostats at a price of $60 each. The regular price is $100. Andreasen has the capacity to produce the 7,500 additional units without affecting its current production of 100,000 units. Simpson requires that each unit use its branding, which requires a more expensive label, resulting in an additional $2 per unit material cost. The labor cost of affixing the label will be the same as for the current models. The Simpson order will also require a one-time rental of packaging equipment for $20,000.
Required:
a. Prepare a schedule to show the impact of filling the Simpson order on Andreasen’s profits for the year. (Enter your answers in thousands (i.e., 5,400,000 should be entered as 5,400). Select option "higher" or "lower", keeping Status Quo as the base. Select "none" if there is no effect.)
Status quo 100,000 units Alternative 107,500 units Difference Higher or lower

Sales Revenue ? ? ? ?
Less: variable cost ? ? ? ?
Materials ? ? ? ?
Labor ? ? ? ?
Variable Overhead ? ? ? ?
Total variable cost ? ? ? ?
Contribution margin ? ? ? ?
Less; fixed costs ? ? ? ?
Operating profit or loss ? ? ? ?
b. Do you agree with the decision to accept the special order. Yes or no?
c. Considering only profit, determine the minimum quantity of thermostats in the special order that would make it profitable, assuming capacity is available.... Quanitity of Themostats #___?____ units

Answers

Answer:

Andreasen Corporation

Special Order by Simpson Company:

a.                                Status quo        Alternative        

                              100,000 units   107,500 units      Total        Difference

                                ($'000)            ($'000)           ($'000)        ($'000)

Sales Revenue      $10,000              $450           $10,450      $450 Higher

Total Variable cost   5,400                420               5,820        420 Higher

Contribution           $4,600                $30             $4,630          30 Higher

Fixed costs                1,800                  20                1,820          20 Higher

Operating profit     $2,800                $10              $2,810           10 Higher

b. No.

d. Contribution per unit = $4 ($30,000/7,500)

Fixed cost = $20,000

Fixed cost Plus Profit = $30,000

Minimum quantity to make it profitable = $30,000/$4 = 7,500 thermostats

However, this profit level is far below the normal production profit of 28% on sales revenue.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Materials $ 36.00

Labor 14.00

Variable overhead 4.00

Total variable cost = $54

Fixed overhead ($1,800,000 per year; 100,000 units per year) 18.00

Total $ 72.00

Selling price = $100

Special order = 7,500 thermostats

Price of special order = $60

Relevant costs of special order:

Materials               $ 36.00

Labor                         14.00

Variable overhead     4.00

Additional material = $2

Unit variable cost = $56

Total variable cost =   $420,000

Packaging equipment    20,000

Total relevant cost =  $440,000

Sales Revenue =       $450,000

Profit from special order = $10,000

Canadians companies are free to charge whatever prices they wish. True or false

Answers

Answer:true

Explanation:

Vaughn Manufacturing has a weighted-average unit contribution margin of $30 for its two products, Standard and Supreme. Expected sales for Vaughn are 60000 Standard and 40000 Supreme. Fixed expenses are $1500000. How many Standards would Vaughn sell at the break-even point?

Answers

Answer:

30,000 units

Explanation:

The computation of the break even point is shown below:

But before that we need to do the following calculations

Standard product sales mix % is

= 60,000  ÷ (60,000 + 40,000)

= 60,000 ÷ 100,000

= 60%

Total Break even in units is

= $1,500,000 ÷ $30

= 50,000

Now

Break even units for Standard product is

= 50000 x 60%

= 30,000 units

Forest Components makes aircraft parts. The following transactions occurred in July. Purchased $16,950 of materials on account. Issued $16,780 in direct materials to the production department. Issued $1,340 of supplies from the materials inventory. Paid for the materials purchased in transaction (1) using cash. Returned $2,020 of the materials issued to production in (2) to the materials inventory. Direct labor employees earned $32,500, which was paid in cash. Purchased miscellaneous items for the manufacturing plant for $17,250 on account. Recognized depreciation on manufacturing plant of $36,700. Applied manufacturing overhead for the month. Forest uses normal costing. It applies overhead on the basis of direct labor costs using an annual, predetermined rate. At the beginning of the year, management estimated that direct labor costs for the year would be $434,600. Estimated overhead for the year was $412,870. The following balances appeared in the inventory accounts of Forest Components for July.
Beginning Ending
Materials Inventory ? $12,490
Work-in-Process Inventory ? 10,560
Finished Goods Inventory $2.700 6.930
Cost of Goods Sold ? 75,1000
a. Prepare Journal Entries to record these transactions (1-9)
b. Prepare T-accounts to show the flow of costs during the period from Materials Inventory through Cost of Goods Sold

Answers

Answer:

Forest Components

Journal Entries:

1. Debit Materials Inventory $16,950

Credit Accounts Payable $16,950

To record the purchase of materials on account.

2. Debit Work in Process Inventory $16,780

Credit Materials Inventory $16,780

To record the issue of materials to the production department.

3. Debit Manufacturing Overhead $1,340

Credit Materials Inventory $1,340

To record the issue of materials to the service department.

4. Debit Accounts Payable $16,950

Credit Cash Account $16,950

To record the payment for the materials purchased on account.

5. Debit Materials Inventory $2,020

Credit Work In Process $2,020

To record the record of materials.

6. Debit Work in Process $32,500

Credit Factory Wages $32,500

To record the direct labor cost.

7. Debit Manufacturing Overhead $17,250

Credit Accounts Payable $17,250

To record the purchase of miscellaneous items for the plant.

8. Debit Manufacturing Overhead $36,700

Credit Depreciation Expense $36,700

To record depreciation expense on manufacturing plant.

9. Debit Work In Process $30,875

Credit Manufacturing Overhead $30,875

To apply overhead for the month.

b. T-accounts:

Materials Inventory

Accounts Titles         Debit    Credit

Balance                    $12,320

Accounts Payable   $14,930

Work in Process         2,020

Work in Process Inventory    $16,780

Balance                                  $12,490

Work-in-Process Inventory

Accounts Titles         Debit    Credit

Balance                    $11,755

Materials Inventory   16,780

Materials Inventory                $2,020

Factory Wages        32,500

Overhead                30,875

Finished Goods Inventory    79,330

Balance                                  10,560

Manufacturing Overhead

Accounts Titles                 Debit    Credit

Materials Inventory         $1,340

Accounts Payable           17,250

Depreciation Expense   36,700

Work In Process                         $30,875

Finished Goods Inventory

Accounts Titles         Debit    Credit

Balance                   $2,700

Work in Process     79,330

Cost of goods sold                75,100

Balance                                 $6,930

Cost of Goods Sold

Accounts Titles         Debit    Credit

Finished Goods      75,100

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Materials Inventory                 ?         $12,490

Work-in-Process Inventory     ?           10,560

Finished Goods Inventory $2,700       6,930

Cost of Goods Sold                ?         75,1000

Predetermined overhead rate = $412,870/$434,600 = $0.95

Overhead applied = $30,875 ($0.95 * $32,500)

Play now? Play later?You can become a millionaire! That's what the junk mail said. But then there was the fine print:If you act before midnight tonight, then here are you chances: 0.1% that you receive $1,000,000;75% that you get nothing, otherwise you must PAY $5000.But wait, there's more! If you don't win the million AND you don't have to pay on your first attempt thenyou can choose to play one more time.If you do, then we 20X your probability of winning big - yes, you will hava a 2% chance ofreceiving $100,000 and 60% chance of winning $7500, but must pay $10,000 otherwise.What is your expected outcome for attempting this venture? Solve this problem usinga decision tree and clearly show all calculations and the expected value at each node.Answer these questions:1) should you play at all? (5%) And if so, what is my expected (net) monitary value? (10%)2) If you play and don't win at all on the first try (but don't lose money), should you try again? (5%) Why? (5%)3) clearly show the decision tree (40%) and expected net monitary value at each node (25%)

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

The first question says: what is my expected (net) monetary value?

The expected (net) monetary value is $1780.

The second question says: If you play and don't win on the first try (but don't lose money), should you try again?

Of course, Yes! I should try again due to the fact that the expected monetary value of deciding on playing is $2700. However, the expected monetary value for determining not playing is $0

The third question demands that we clearly show the decision tree and expected net monetary value at each node.

The image attached below clearly shows the decision tree and expected net monetary value at each node.

For each of the situations​ listed, identify the primary standard from the IMA Statement of Ethical Professional Practice that is violated​ (competence, confidentiality,​ integrity, or​ credibility).

1. To reduce the company's tax bill, Jack uses total cost to value inventory instead of using product cost as required by law.
2. Since Emilie works in the accounting department, she is aware that profits are going to fall short of analysts' projections. She tells her aunt to sell stock in the company before the earnings release date.
3. Veronica pays a Mexican official a bribe of $50,000 to allow the company to locate a factory in that jurisdiction so that the company can take advantage of the cheaper labor costs. Without the bribe, the factory cannot be located in that location.
4. There is a failure in the company's backup system after a system crash. Month-end reports will be delayed. Kayla, the manager of the division experiencing the system failure, does not report this upcoming delay to anyone since she does not want to be the bearer of bad news.

Answers

Answer:

1. To reduce the company's tax bill, Jack uses total cost to value inventory instead of using product cost as required by law.

Competence: accounting records must follows applicable laws, regulations and standards, you must IRA and GAAP rules when preparing financial statements and tax reports.

2. Since Emilie works in the accounting department, she is aware that profits are going to fall short of analysts' projections. She tells her aunt to sell stock in the company before the earnings release date.

Confidentiality: accounting records must b confidential unless you are authorized to disclose them, and you are not authorized to disclose the information to your aunt.

3. Veronica pays a Mexican official a bribe of $50,000 to allow the company to locate a factory in that jurisdiction so that the company can take advantage of the cheaper labor costs. Without the bribe, the factory cannot be located in that location.

Integrity: you must abstain from performing illegal activities, and bribery is illegal.

4. There is a failure in the company's backup system after a system crash. Month-end reports will be delayed. Kayla, the manager of the division experiencing the system failure, does not report this upcoming delay to anyone since she does not want to be the bearer of bad news.

Credibility: you must report all relevant and important information regardless of whether that information will make you bad or not.

The following is selected information from Bonita Corporation for the fiscal year ending October 31, 2018
Cash received from customers $301000
Revenue recognized 376000
Cash paid for expenses 184000
Cash paid for computers on November 1, 2017 that will be used for 3 years (annual depreciation is $16100) 48300
Expenses incurred, including interest, but excluding any depreciation 218000
Proceeds from a bank loan, part of which was used to pay for the computers 95000
Based on the accrual basis of accounting, what is Monty Corporation’s net income for the year ending October 31, 2018?

Answers

Answer:

Net Income = $141,900

Explanation:

Accrual Basis of Accounting

                 Net income of Monty Corporation’s for the

                       year ending October 31, 2018

       Particulars                                                    Amount

Revenue recognized                                          $376,000

Less: Expenses incurred, including interest,    $218,000

         but excluding any depreciation

          Depreciation                                             $16,100  

Net Income                                                          $141,900

Terrill Company finds its records are incomplete concerning a piece of machinery used in its plant. According to the company records, the machinery has an estimated useful life of 10 years and an estimated salvage value of $ 24,000. It has recorded $ 12,000 in depreciation each year using the straight-line method. If the accumulated depreciation account shows a balance of $ 72,000, what is the original cost of the machinery and how many years remain to be depreciated?

Answers

Answer:

original cost $144,000: Remaining years 4 years

Explanation:

Depreciation is the process of expensing the value of an asset over its useful life. The straight-line method allocates an equal amount of expense as depreciation in every of the gainful life.

The calculation of depreciation involves first determining the depreciable amounts.

The depreciable amount = asset cost - salvage value. In this case, the salvage value is  $ 24,000, but the asset cost is not given.

Depreciation per year= depreciable amount divided by lifespan

For Terrill company

$12,000 =depreciable amount /10

Depreciable amount = $12,000 x  10

=$120,000

If depreciable amount = asset cost - salvage value, then

$120,000 = asset cost - $24,000

Asset cost = $120,000 + $24,000

Asset cost = $144,000

Accumulated depreciation of $72,000 implies the asset has been depreciated $72,000/$12,000 times

=72,000/12000

= 6 times or six year.

The asset has a lifespan of 10 years; then it has four years remaining(10-6)

Which costs are variable costs?
A. Rent
B. Machinery
C. Raw material
D. Marketing
E. Monthly salary

Answers

Answer:

its b

Explanation:

 

Answer:

B. Machinery

Explanation:

Your parts supplier gives you one-quarter of a year to pay for parts ordered today, or offers you a discount if you pay cash at purchase. You have just purchased $94,500 worth of parts from your supplier and the discount is at an annual rate of 10%. How much will you pay for the parts if you pay today

Answers

Answer: $92,275

Explanation:

The amount you will pay today is the present value of the purchase price given a 10% discount for a quarter of a year.

= 94,500/ (1 + 10%) ^ 1/4 year

= 92,274.91147

= $92,275

Which action is the best example of appropriate e-mail use at work?
providing urgent updates
sending meeting reports
sharing personal finances
giving criticism to someone

Answers

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Took the test

Answer:

The answer is B.) Sending meeting reports

Explanation:

E-mail is a great tool to use when you want to:

* document an event or an agreement. For example, “Thanks for agreeing to meet with my intern tomorrow morning.”

* send data and information in the form of files.

* provide updates that are not time critical. For example, “I wanted to let you know that the graphic design team expects to finish their changes by Monday.”

Now that you have had some time to think about appropriate ways to use e-mail, next you will learn about some inappropriate uses for e-mail.

I hope this helps. Have a happy day.

Which option enables you to keep the last grammatical change?​

Answers

Answer:

Undo Option

Explanation:

The Accept option enables you to keep the last grammatical change in Microsoft Word.

Fortuna Company issued 70,000 shares of $1 par stock, with a fair value of $5 per share, for 80% of the outstanding shares of Acappella Company. The firms had the following separate balance sheets prior to the acquisition:
Assets Fortuna Acappella
Current assets $2,100,000 $ 960,000
Property, plant, and equipment (net) 4,600,000 1,300,000
Goodwill -- 240,000
Total assets $6,700,000 $2,500,000
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities $3,000,000 $ 800,000
Common stock ($1 par) 800,000
Common stock ($5 par) 200,000
Paid-in capital in excess of par 2,200,000 300,000
Retained earnings 700,000 1,200,000
Total liabilities and equity $6,700,000 $2,500,000
Book values equal fair values for the assets and liabilities of Acappella Company, except for the property, plant, and equipment, which has a fair value of $1,400,000. Compute goodwill or gain recognized in the consolidated statements .
Book values equal fair values for the assets and liabilities of Acappella Company, except for the property, plant, and equipment, which have a fair value of $1,600,000.Required:
a. What is the Goodwill/Gain associated with the acquisition:
b. What is the Non-Controlling Interest recorded in the consolidated balance sheet
c. What is the balance of the assets and liabilities side of the consolidated balance sheet after the acquisition:
d.Record the two elimination entries associated with the acquisition of the company

Answers

Answer:

Part 1

$1,730,000 (Gain)

Part 2

a. $1,890,000 (Gain)

b. $560,000

c. Consolidated Assets = $9,850,000 and Consolidated Liabilities = $3,800,000

d.  Journals

Journal 1

Property Plant and Equipment $300,000 (debit)

Revaluation Reserve $300,000 (credit)

Revaluation of Acappella`s Property Plant and Equipment item

Journal 2

Common Stock $1,300,000 (debit)

Retained Earnings $1,200,000 (debit)

Revaluation Reserve $100,000 (debit)

Investment in Subsidiary $350,000 (credit)

Non-Controlling Interest $560,000 (credit)

Gain on Bargain Purchase $1,890,000 (credit)

Main Elimination Journal

Explanation:

Goodwill is the excess of Purchase Consideration over the Net Assets Acquired.

Purchase Consideration  (70,000 shares × $5) = $350,000

Part 1

Calculation of Net Assets Acquired

Retained Earnings                                             $1,200,000

Common Stock                                                  $1,300,000

Revaluation                                                           $100,000

Total Net Assets Acquired                               $2,600,000

Therefore,

Net Assets Attributable to Fortuna Company = $2,600,000 × 80%

                                                                            = $ 2,080,000

Purchase Consideration $350,000 < Net Assets Acquired ($ 2,080,000), therefore we have a gain situation of $1,730,000

Part 2

2a.

Calculation of Net Assets Acquired

Retained Earnings                                             $1,200,000

Common Stock                                                  $1,300,000

Revaluation                                                           $300,000

Total Net Assets Acquired                               $2,800,000

Therefore,

Net Assets Attributable to Fortuna Company = $2,800,000 × 80%

                                                                            = $ 2,240,000

Purchase Consideration $350,000 < Net Assets Acquired ($ 2,240,000), therefore we have a gain situation of $1,890,000

2b.

Calculation of Non - Controlling Interest

Note : I have elected to measure Non-Controlling Interest as proportionate to the fair value of Net Identified Assets Acquired !

Non - Controlling Interest = Non Controlled Interest % × Total Net Assets Acquired  

                                           = 20 % × $2,800,000

                                           = $560,000

2c.

Consolidation is 100 % of Parent/ Acquirer and 100% of subsidiary (Acquired) combined.

Assets :

Fortuna Company = $6,700,000 + $350,000     = $7,050,000

Acappella Company = $2,500,000 + $300,000 = $2,800,000

Total Assets                                                            = $9,850,000

Liabilities :

Fortuna Company                                                  = $3,000,000

Acappella Company                                                = $ 800,000

Total Liabilities                                                        = $3,800,000

2d.

Journal 1

Property Plant and Equipment $300,000 (debit)

Revaluation Reserve $300,000 (credit)

Revaluation of Acappella`s Property Plant and Equipment item

Journal 2

Common Stock $1,300,000 (debit)

Retained Earnings $1,200,000 (debit)

Revaluation Reserve $100,000 (debit)

Investment in Subsidiary $350,000 (credit)

Non-Controlling Interest $560,000 (credit)

Gain on Bargain Purchase $1,890,000 (credit)

The operations of Winston Corporation are divided into the Blink Division and the Blur Division. Projections for the next year are as follows:

Blink Division Blur Division Total
Sales $280,000 $168,000 $448,000
Variable costs 98,000 77,000 175,000
Contribution margin $182,000 $91,000 $273,000
Direct fixed costs 84,000 70,000 154,000
Segment margin $98,000 $21,000 $119,000
Allocated common costs 42,000 31,500 73,500
Operating income (loss) $56,000 ($10,500) $45,500

Operating income for Winston Corporation as a whole if the Blur Division were dropped would be:

a. $66,500.
b. $56,000.
c. $45,500.
d, $24,500.

Answers

Answer:

d, $24,500

Explanation:

Computation for the Operating income for Winston Corporation as a whole if the Blur Division were dropped

Operating income (loss) for Blink Division $56,000

Less Allocated common costs Blur Division (31,500)

Operating income for Winston Corporation $24,500

Therefore the Operating income for Winston Corporation as a whole if the Blur Division were dropped would be $24,500

In a company's SWOT analysis, which of the following is an example of a strength?
A.
A law is passed that decreases demand for the company's product.
B.
A demographic trend increases demand for the company's product.
C.
The company's employees are efficient and productive.
D.
The company doesn't have many competitors.

Answers

Answer:

C. The companies employees are efficient and productive.

Explanation:

According to SWOT analysis "C" is a strength.

Answer:C. The companies employees are efficient and productive.

Explanation:

Describe a scenario in which you thought you were making a good decision but there was still a negative outcome.

Answers

Answer:

I was trying to help out a friend by letting her know that her boyfriend was cheating on her but she didn't believe me and got mad at and we weren't friends.

Explanation:

This isn't a real scenario that happened to me but hope this helps.

A scenario in which I thought I was making a good decision but there was still a negative outcome was when:

I was trying to help a friend pay off a debtor who was beginning to turn violent and was a nuisance. Unfortunately, after helping my friend to settle his debts to avoid embarrassment, he refused to pay me back, up till date. That seriously strained our relationship

A good decision is one which a person makes, which seems reasonable and can help someone.

As a result of this, we can see that there can be negative outcomes sometimes, no matter the good decision which is made and the good intentions behind them.

Read more here:

https://brainly.com/question/5085787

A company purchased new furniture at a cost of $26,000 on September 30. The furniture is estimated to have a useful life of 5 years and a salvage value of $3,200. The company uses the straight-line method of depreciation. How much depreciation expense will be recorded for the furniture for the first year ended December 31

Answers

Answer: Depreciation for 3 months  = $1140.

Explanation:

In straight line method, Depreciation for full year  = (Cost – Salvage value) ÷ useful life

Depreciation for full year = ($26,000 -$3,200 ) ÷ 5

= $(22800÷ 5)

= $ 4,560

Furniture was purchased on September 30, so depreciation will be calculated from October to December(3 months)

Depreciation for 3 months  = Yearly depreciation x ([tex]\dfrac3{12}[/tex])

= $4,560 x (0.25)

= $1140.

Hence, Depreciation for 3 months  = $1140.

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