A force of 6.0 N is applied horizontally to a 3.0 kg crate initially at rest on a horizontal frictionless surface. After the crate is pushed for 1.5 seconds, it has a velocity of 3.0 m/s. Does this support Newton's second law of motion, that force equals mass times acceleration? Explain. 

a. Yes, because the acceleration of the crate is 2.0 m/s².

b. No, because the acceleration of the crate is 2.0 m/s².

c. Yes, because the mass and the velocity of the crate are equal.

d. No, because the mass and the velocity of the crate are equal. ​

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. Yes, because the acceleration of the crate is 2.0 m/s².

Explanation:

Given

[tex]Force = 6N[/tex] --- f

[tex]Mass = 3kg[/tex] --- m

[tex]Time = 1.5s[/tex] --- t

[tex]Velocity = 3.0m/s[/tex] --- v

Required

Does the system support [tex]F=ma[/tex]

Yes, it does and this is shown below

The crate is initially at rest; so:

[tex]u = 0[/tex]

Using the first equation of motion

[tex]v = u + at[/tex]

Substitute values for v, u and t

[tex]3 = 0 + a*1.5[/tex]

[tex]3 = 1.5a[/tex]

Make a the subject

[tex]a = 3/1.5[/tex]

[tex]a = 2[/tex]

Using [tex]F = ma[/tex]

Substitute values for F and m

[tex]6 = 3 * a[/tex]

Divide both sides by 3

[tex]6/3 = 3/3 * a[/tex]

[tex]2 = a[/tex]

[tex]a = 2[/tex]

In both cases:

[tex]a = 2[/tex]

Hence, option (a) is correct.


Related Questions

Show the steps im confused.
The answer is 14 m/s

Answers

Answer:

14 m/s

Explanation:

KE=1/2mv^2

5880J= 1/2(60kg)v^2

5880J=(30)(V^2)

5880/30=V^2

196=v^2

square root of 196 is 14

So u divide the mass by two
Then KE/M and square root it
And u should end up with (image)
And solve

I’m not good at explaining
I hope this helps:)

You work at a retail store. Recently, paychecks have had errors and there have been many employee complaints. You have been assigned to head the team to redesign the payroll software program to solve this problem. Use the drop-down menu to organize the steps you will take in writing the problem statement. Write the new payroll software program. Clearly state the vision of how the stakeholders think things will function with the new payroll system. Ask for stakeholder input on the problem and possible solutions?1.C 2.B 3.A​

Answers

Answer:

C,B,A

Explanation:

Answer:

first one C

second one B

third one A

Explanation:

i hope you have a good day ;0

Plss help with my science

Answers

Answer:

rotates, axis,not sure,day, not sure, night, revolves, not sure, hemisphere, towards, summer, away, winter

Explanation:

What are two main types of exercise???

Answers

Answer:

Endurance exercise and Strength exercise

Explanation:

Answer:

Aerob exercise and strength exercise

Explanation:

help ;-;
Replace the pencil with an iron nail (Doc.19 in pic)


1. does the lamp glow?

2. does an electric current flow through the lamp?


3. Does the iron nail conduct the electric current?​

Answers

Answer:

all qn 1,2,3 have same answer ,. Yes,. hope it helps

Is gravitational energy a form of kinetic energy or potential energy? Why do you think that?

Please help due today!!​

Answers

Answer:

When something is lifted, work is done on the object against the pull of gravity. This work is converted to a form of potential energy called gravitational potential energy. When the item falls towards Earth like an apple from a tree, gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy.

Which situations will NOT increase the reactions rate of most chemical reactions?

A) an increase in temperature

B) grind up the solute to increase surface area before mixing

C) by increasing the pressure in which the reaction takes place


D) decreasing the concentrations of the substances in the reaction

Answers

Answer:

D

Explanation:

Increasing temperature or pressure some times make the condition favorable to the reaction. Similarly increasing surface area  of reacting mixture also helps to increase the reaction rate.

What is reaction rate ?

The rate of  a reaction is the rate of decrease in concentration of reactant or the rate of increase in concentration of the products. The rate of a reaction depends on several factors such as temperature, pressure, surface area etc.

Fir an endothermic reaction, as the temperature increases, reaction rate increases. Similarly, as the pressure increases, the reaction in which the number of moles of gaseous reactants is higher than that in products, rate increases.

The concentration of reactants must be sufficient for the reaction and decreasing the concentration of reactants does not favor an increase in reaction rate. Hence, option D is correct.

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0.0135 kg of steam at 100°C is
cooled, which turns it into water at
50.0°C. How much heat has been
removed? (Remember, it has to
change phase before cooling
down.)
Boil Pt (°C)
Material Melt Pt (°C) 4 0/kg)
Water
0
3.33.105
L(/kg) c (J/(kg*C))
2.26.106 4186
100
(Unit = J)

Answers

Answer:

33333.35 kg

Explanation:

I got it right on Acellus, rounded to 33300 sigfigs

When 0.0135 kg of steam at 100°C is cooled, turns it into water at 50.0°C. Then 33,342.45 J of heat has been removed.

What is latent heat?

Latent heat is the heat absorbed or released by a substance during a change in its physical state without a corresponding change in temperature. This means that the heat energy is being used to break or form intermolecular bonds between the particles in the substance, rather than raising or lowering the temperature. Examples of processes that involve latent heat include melting, freezing, vaporization, and condensation. The amount of heat required or released during these phase transitions is dependent on the substance and the amount of material undergoing the change.

Here in the question,

To solve this problem, we need to use the formula for the heat required to change the phase of a substance, which is given by:

Q = m * L

where Q is the heat required, m is the mass of the substance, and L is the specific latent heat of the substance.

In this case, we need to find the heat required to change 0.0135 kg of steam at 100°C to water at 100°C, and then cool it down to 50°C.

First, we need to find the heat required to change the phase of the steam to water at 100°C. Using the table given, we can see that the specific latent heat of vaporization for water is 2.26 × 10^6 J/kg. So the heat required to change 0.0135 kg of steam to water at 100°C is:

Q1 = m * L = 0.0135 kg * 2.26 × 10^6 J/kg = 30,510 J

Next, we need to find the heat required to cool the water from 100°C to 50°C. Using the specific heat capacity of water, which is 4186 J/(kg°C), we can calculate the heat required as:

Q2 = m * c * ΔT = 0.0135 kg * 4186 J/(kg°C) * (100°C - 50°C) = 2832.45 J

The total heat removed is the sum of the heat required to change the phase of the steam and the heat required to cool the water:

Q = Q1 + Q2 = 30,510 J + 2832.45 J = 33,342.45 J =33.34245 kJ.

Therefore, 33,342.45 J of heat has been removed.

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A roller coaster, traveling with an initial speed of 23 m/s, decelerates
uniformly at -4 m/s2 to a full stop. How far does the roller coaster travel
during its deceleration?
I NEED STEP BY STEP EXPLANATION

Answers

Answer:

5 and 3/4 meters

Explanation:

This is because if it is slowing down by 4 meters and it was moving at 23, then you would figure out how many times 4 can go into 23 and you'd get 5 and 3/4 meters.

HELP PLS 100 POINTS TAKING TEST RN


Suppose you are in a car that is going around a curve. The speedometer reads a constant 30
miles per hour. Which of the following is NOT true?

You and the car are accelerating.

Your speed is constant.

Your velocity is constant.

Your acceleration is constant.

Answers

Answer:

sorry I hate when people press your question and answer with a fake answer for points, however you said it was 100 points and it's not even close lol but it is "your speed Is constant" that is not true

C) If your displacement is 19.3m and your final position is 31.8m, what was your initial position?​

Answers

Answer:12.5

Explanation: Subtract

At what point in this sequence of events is potential energy
being converted to kinetic energy?
A. When the spring is recoiling B. When the spring is fully stretched. C. When the spring is fully recoiled. D. When the spring is stretching

Answers

Answer:

your answer is C

Explanation:

the spring when fully recoiled is at maximum PE and will then convert to KE

A layer of water Δx m thick which lies x m above the bottom of the tank will be rectangular with length 8 m. Using similar triangles, we can see that it will have widt of_____m

Answers

Answer:

x

Explanation:

The question relates to the energy required to pump water out of the

spout at the top of the triangular prism tank.

The width of the layer of water Δx thick is x m.

Reasons:

The location of the layer Δx m thick = x meters above the bottom

The length of the triangular (cross-section) prism tank = 8 meters

The length of the layer Δx thick layer = 8 meters

From the attached drawing of the cross-section of the tank, we have;

The height of the triangular tank cross-section = 3 meters

The length of the base of the triangular cross-section = 3 meters

By similar triangles, we have;

[tex]\dfrac{Height \ of \ Tank}{Base \ length \ of \ tank}= \dfrac{Height \ of \ layer \ with \ thickness \ \Delta x }{Width \ of \ layer \ with \ thickness \ \Delta x}[/tex]

Which gives;

[tex]\dfrac{3}{3} =\dfrac{x}{Required \ width}[/tex]

[tex]\dfrac{3}{3} =1 = \dfrac{x}{Required \ width}[/tex]

Required width × 1 = x

The required width = x m

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The primary job of a(n) ____
is to increase the power of a modified radio wave.

Answers

The primary job of a(n) ____

is to increase the power of a modified radio wave.

Answer:

amplifier

Explanation:

Hope it helps:)

#CarryOnLearning

Answer: Amplifier

Explanation: Edge 2021

Have a great day :D

What type of cells provide humoral immunity ?

Answers

Answer:

Antibody molecules that are secreted by plasma cells mediate the humoral immune response. The antigen that binds to the receptor of the B-cell antigen signals B cells and is internalized and transformed into peptides that activate the armed helper at the same time.

Explanation:

Answer:

B cells

Explanation:

Humoral immunity or humoural immunity is the aspect of immunity that is mediated by macromolecules found in extracellular fluids such as secreted antibodies, complement proteins, and certain antimicrobial peptides. Humoral immunity is named so because it involves substances found in the humors, or body fluids. It contrasts with cell-mediated immunity. Humoral immunity is also referred to as antibody-mediated immunity.

Calculate the resistance of an electric blanket that draws 9 A to transform 50 W of energy.

Answers

Answer:

The resistance is 0.617Ω.

Explanation:

Given that the formulas are V = I × R and P = I × V so when you substitute the V formula into P formula, you will get P = I² × R. Using this formula, you can find the resistance :

P = I² × R

50 = 9² × R

50 = 81 R

50 ÷ 81 = R

R = 0.617Ω (3sf)

Why do you think spacecraft that carry instruments to collect data about objects in space are called probes?

Answers

Answer:

my mind cant comprehend a shing word u just said

Explanation:

The probes collect data, they capture the movement in space, therefore, spacecraft that carry instruments to collect data about objects in space are called probes, So the given statement is correct.

What are Probes?

Any conductor that is placed into a plasma and gathers current is a probe. Measurements of the current on the probe as a function of the bias potential given to the probe can be used to identify a plasma's properties.

Such probes affect their surroundings while directly detecting electron and ion flows in the plasma. Any conductive material (wire, foil, chamber walls, etc.) can serve as a plasma probe; nevertheless, precise control over the probe's size, shape, and substance is necessary to achieve detectable plasma levels. Astronauts are not present aboard probes. Scientists can analyze the data the probes relay back to Earth. Sputnik 1 was the first spacecraft to launch.

Because probes probably collect data, they capture the movement in space, therefore, spacecraft that carry instruments to collect data about objects in space are called probes.

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what is economic development​

Answers

Answer:

Economic Development is the creation of wealth from which community benefits are realized. It is more than a jobs program, it's an investment in growing your economy and enhancing the prosperity and quality of life for all residents. Economic development means different things to different people.

What are some of the similar features of position vs time and velocity vs time

Answers

I agree with the other comment

The inheritance of genetic traits from parents to children follows predictable rules. Knowing that each parent contributes genes equally to each child, what determines an inherited trait such as eye color? a.Only the interaction between dominant genes. Only the interaction between dominant genes. b.Only the interaction between recessive genes. Only the interaction between recessive genes. c.The interaction between dominant and recessive genes. d.The interaction between dominant and recessive genes. The interaction between dominant and recessive genes does not determine inherited traits. The interaction between dominant and recessive genes does not determine inherited traits.

Answers

Answer:

EEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEEE

Explanation:

PLEASE HELP BRANILIEST
The earliest goalie masks used were made from______________________.
Group of answer choices

Stone

Candy

Fiberglass

Wood

Answers

Answer: It’s Fiberglass

Answer:

The earliest goalie masks used were made from Fiberglass.

Explanation:

Hope that helps

Have a good day

A 2.00 kg ball is thrown upward at some unknown angle from the top of a 20.0 m high building. If the initial magnitude of the velocity of the ball is 20.0 m/s. What is the magnitude of the
FINAL VELOCITY when it strikes the ground? (Note: Ignore air resistance.)

Answers

Answer: 28.1

Explanation:

The total energy of the ball is the sum of its kinetic and potential energy. It is equal to 792 J. Then, the final velocity of ball when its strikes the ground is 28.1 m/s.

What is kinetic energy?

Kinetic energy of an object is the energy gained by its motion whereas, potential energy is stored on the object when the object is at rest.

The total mechanical energy of the ball = Ke + Pe

given, mass of the ball = 2 Kg

height h= 20 m

initial velocity = 20 m/s

Then total energy = 1/2 mv² + mgh =  2 kg  [(1/2(20 m/s)² + 9.8 m/s² ×20 m ] = 792 J.

The final velocity Vf = √(2E/m) =√(2×792 J/m)/2 Kg = 28.1 m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the ball will be 28.1 m/s.

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A 20 kg bike accelerates at 10 m/s2. What was the force? a.200 Newtons b.20 Newtons c.25 Newtons

Answers

Answer:

a.200 Newtons

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 20kg

Acceleration = 10m/s²

To find the force;

Force is given by the multiplication of mass and acceleration.

Mathematically, Force is;

[tex] F = ma[/tex]

Where;

F represents force.

m represents the mass of an object.

a represents acceleration.

Substituting into the equation, we have

[tex] Force = 20 * 10 [/tex]

Force = 200 Newton.

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