Answer:
Explanation:
Time period of oscillation T = 3 s .
Frequency of oscillation = 1 / T = 1 / 3 = .333 per second .
The mass is pulled down an additional 0.25 meters so amplitude of oscillation A = .25 m .
Full range of vertical motion = .25 x 2 = 0.5 m .
The period of the spring = 3 s .
1.
Atennis ball is shot straight up with an initial velocity of 34 m/s. What is its velocity two seconds after launch?
Answer:
The speed (magnitude of the velocity) is 14.4 m/s
Explanation:
Vertical Launch Upwards
It occurs when an object is launched vertically up without taking into consideration any kind of friction with the air.
If vo is the initial speed and g is the acceleration of gravity, the speed vf at any time is calculated by:
[tex]v_f=v_o-g.t[/tex]
A tennis ball is launched vertically up with an initial speed of vo=34 m/s. At time t=2 s, its speed is:
[tex]v_f=34-9.8*2[/tex]
[tex]v_f=34-19.6[/tex]
[tex]v_f=14.4\ m/s[/tex]
The speed (magnitude of the velocity) is 14.4 m/s
Which characterictic of motion could change without changing the velocity of an object
Answer:
The direction could change
I don’t know what to do
Answer:
So increasing the voltage increases the charge in direct proportion to the voltage. If the voltage exceeds the capacitors rated voltage, the capacitor may fail due to breakdown of the dielectric between the two plates that make up the capacitor.
Explanation:
A option.
A satellite of mass m orbits a moon of mass M in uniform circular motion with a constant tangential speed of v. The satellite orbits at a distance R from the center of the moon. Write down the correct expression for the time T it takes the satellite to make one complete revolution around the moon?
The gravitational force exerted by the moon on the satellite is such that
F = G M m / R ² = m a → a = G M / R ²
where a is the satellite's centripetal acceleration, given by
a = v ² / R
The satellite travels a distance of 2πR about the moon in complete revolution in time T, so that its tangential speed is such that
v = 2πR / T → a = 4π ² R / T ²
Substitute this into the first equation and solve for T :
4π ² R / T ² = G M / R ²
4π ² R ³ = G M T ²
T ² = 4π ² R ³ / (G M )
T = √(4π ² R ³ / (G M ))
T = 2πR √(R / (G M ))
The correct expression for the time T it takes the satellite to make one complete revolution around the moon is [tex] T = 2\pi R\sqrt{\frac{R}{GM}} [/tex].
We can find the period T (the time it takes the satellite to make one complete revolution around the moon) from the gravitational force:
[tex] F = \frac{GmM}{R^{2}} [/tex] (1)
Where:
G: is the gravitational constant = 6.67x10⁻¹¹ Nm²/kg²
R: is the distance between the satellite and the center of the moon
m: is the satellite's mass
M: is the moon's mass
The gravitational force is also equal to the centripetal force:
[tex] F = ma_{c} [/tex] (2)
The centripetal acceleration ([tex]a_{c}[/tex]) is equal to the tangential velocity (v):
[tex] a_{c} = \frac{v^{2}}{R} [/tex] (3)
And from the tangential velocity we can find the period:
[tex] v = \omega R = \frac{2\pi R}{T} [/tex] (4)
Where:
ω: is the angular speed = 2π/T
By entering equations (4) and (3) into (2), we have:
[tex] F = m\frac{v^{2}}{R} = m\frac{(\frac{2\pi R}{T})^{2}}{R} = \frac{mR(2\pi)^{2}}{T^{2}} [/tex] (5)
By equating (5) and (1), we get:
[tex] \frac{mR(2\pi)^{2}}{T^{2}} = \frac{GmM}{R^{2}} [/tex]
[tex] T^{2} = \frac{R^{3}(2\pi)^{2})}{GM} [/tex]
[tex] T = \sqrt{\frac{R^{3}(2\pi)^{2})}{GM}} [/tex]
[tex] T = 2\pi R\sqrt{\frac{R}{GM}} [/tex]
Therefore, the expression for the time T is [tex] T = 2\pi R\sqrt{\frac{R}{GM}} [/tex].
Find more here:
https://brainly.com/question/13340745?referrer=searchResultshttps://brainly.com/question/13451473?referrer=searchResultsI hope it helps you!
A racecar reaches 24 m/s in 6 seconds at the start of a race. What is the acceleration of the car?
Answer:
4m/s^2
Explanation:
The only force acting on a 3.1 kg canister that is moving in an xy plane has a magnitude of 5.0 N. The canister initially has a velocity of 4.4 m/s in the positive x direction and some time later has a velocity of 6.4 m/s in the positive y direction. How much work is done on the canister by the 5.0 N force during this time
Answer:
33.5J
Explanation:
Given:
Mass of the canister= 3.1 kg
Initial velocity of canister= v(i)= 4.4i m/s
Final velocity of canister= v(f)= 6.4j m/s
Force magnitude( xy plane)= 5 N
The magnitude of vector V'= Vxi + Vyj + Vzk
|V|= √( Vx^2 + Vy^2 + Vz^2
From Kinectic energy and work theorem.
Net work = Kinectic energy of the canister
ΔK= W
(Kf - Ki)= W
Where Kf= final Kinectic energy
= 1/2 mv^2
If we input the given values we have,
= 1/2 × 3.1 ×√(4.4^2 + 0^2 + 0^2)^2 = 30J
Ki= initial Kinectic energy
= 1/2 mv^2
If we substitute the given values we have
=1/2 × 3.1 ×√(0^2 + 6.4^2 + 0^2)^2 = 63.5 J
Work done by canister = (final Kinectic energy - initial energy)
= 63.5- 30
=33.5J
Hence, work done on the canister 33.5J
Astronaut 1 has a mass of 75 kg. Astronaut 2 has a mass of 80 kg. Astro 1 and 2 want to travel to separate planets, but they want to experience the same weight (in N). Astro 1 visits a planet with gravitational acceleration 12 m/s2. What must be Astro 2 planet's ag to equal Astro 1's weight
Answer:
weight = 900 N
acceleration = 11.25 m/s²
Explanation:
given data
mass m1 = 75 kg
mass m2 = 80 kg
gravitational acceleration = 12 m/s²
solution
As we know weight of a mass that is
weight of mass = Mass × Acceleration due to gravity .................1
so Astro 1 weight is
weight = 75kg × 12 m/s²
weight = 900 N
and
so, when Astro 2 needs this much weight the planet on which he is will have the acceleration
acceleration = Weight ÷ Mass of Astro 2 .....................2
acceleration = 900 ÷ 80 m/s²
acceleration = 11.25 m/s²
a 70 kg student stands on top of a 5.0 m platform diving board . how much gravitational potential energy does the student have?
how much work did it take for the student to travel from the ground to the top of the platform diving board?
Answer:
a. P.E = 3430Joules.
b. Workdone = 3430Nm
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 70kg
Distance = 5m
We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8m/s²
To find the potential energy;
Potential energy = mgh
P.E = 70*9.8*5
P.E = 3430J
b. To find the workdone;
Workdone = force * distance
But force = mass * acceleration
Force = 70*9.8
Force = 686 Newton.
Workdone = 686 * 5
Workdone = 3430Nm
P and S waves from an earthquake travel at different speeds and this difference helps in locating the epicenter (point of origin) of the earthquake. (a) Assuming P waves travel at 10.3 km/s and S waves travel at 4.2 km/s, how far away did the earthquake occur if a particular seismic station detects the arrival of these two types of waves 3.25 minutes apart
Answer:
x = 1382.9 km
Explanation:
The speed of the wave is constant, so we can use the uniform motion relationships
p wave
[tex]v_p[/tex] = x / t₁
t₁ = x /v_p
S wave
v_s = x / t₂
t₂ = x / v_s
indicate that the time difference between the two waves is
t₂ - t₁ = 3.25 min (60 s / 1 min)
t₂ -t₁ = 195 s
let's substitute
[tex]\frac{x}{v_s} - \frac{x}{v_p}[/tex] = 195
x ([tex]\frac{1}{v_s} - \frac{1}{v_p}[/tex] = 195
let's calculate
x [tex]( \frac{1}{4.2} - \frac{1}{10.3} )[/tex] = 195
x (0.1410) = 195
x = 195 /0.141
x = 1382.9 km