Answer:
false
Explanation:
Incremental cash flow is the additional cash flow from a project after the initial investment.
if a project has an initial cost of $1 million in Year 1 and no other costs or revenues, then the incremental cash flow in that year will be 0
A company bought new heating system for $42,000 and was given a trade-in of $2,000 on an old heating system, so the company paid $40,000 cash with the trade-in. The old system had an original cost of $37,000 and accumulated depreciation of $34,000. If the transaction has commercial substance, the company should record the new heating system at:
Marks Corporation has two operating departments, Drilling and Grinding, and an office. The three categories of office expenses are allocated to the two departments using different allocation bases. The following information is available for the current period:
Office Expenses Total Allocation Basis
Salaries $ 42,000 Number of employees
Depreciation 22,000 Cost of goods sold
Advertising 45,000 Net sales
Item Drilling Grinding Total
Number of employees 1,200 1,800 3,000
Net sales $ 340,000 $ 510,000 $ 850,000
Cost of goods sold $ 95,000 $ 155,000 $ 250,000
The amount of the total office expenses that should be allocated to Drilling for the current period is:
A. $71,600.
B. $43,160.
C. $109,000.
D. $600,000.
$53,000.
Answer:
Total Office expense allocated to Drilling for this current period is $43,160
Explanation:
Office expense allocation to Drilling
Salaries = $42,000 x 1200 employees/3000 total employee = $16,800
Depreciation = $22,000 x $95,000/ $250,000 total COGS= $8,360
Advertising = $45,000 x $340,000/ $850000 total Sales = $18,000
Total Office expense allocated to Drilling= $43,160
A free rider is a(n) Group of answer choices interest group that files an amicus curiae brief. person who enjoys the benefits of a collective good, action, or service without any effort on their part. a person who receives the services distributed by a monopoly. member of a public interest group.
Answer: Person who enjoys the benefits of a collective good, action, or service without any effort on their part.
Explanation:
In Economics, Free riders are people who benefit from resources and/or goods that are communal in nature and yet either do not pay or pay an insubordinate amount for enjoying same. Essentially they enjoy the benefits of a collective good without any effort on their part.
As a result, the good might become overused and degraded as it is not being maintained enough.
Unit of account is the function of money: that provides a common measurement of the relative value of goods and services. that shows the acceptability of money in exchange for goods and services. that shows the portability of money. that shows the ability of money to hold value over time.
Answer:
a common measurement of the relative value of goods and services.
Explanation:
Money has three functions. they are :
1. Medium of exchange : this shows the acceptability of money in exchange for goods and services.
2. Store of value : that shows the ability of money to hold value over time.
3. Unit of account : a common measurement of the relative value of goods and services. money serves a means by which one can measure the value of goods and services. for example, if we are told the price of a shoe is $1,000 and the price of another shoe is $50. We know that the $1,000 is relatively more valuable when compared to the $50 shoes.
When Alice is assigned to host a work party for 100 employees with a modest $200 budget, she needs to be innovative and imaginative. In order for Alice to host a successful work party, she will need to utilize _____ intelligence.
Answer:
Creative intelligence
Explanation:
From the information given:
For Alice to be successful in hosting the work party. She needs her innovation and imagination to be grounded with Creative Intelligence. Creative intelligence is an iterative process that contains three major steps. These are ; frame, create and deliver
Frame deals with understanding the concept i.e having an imagination of what your are about to carry out.
Create: This is where the ideas,views and perspectives comes into play with different innovations such as scalability of products , automation etcetera.
Deliver; The implementation and monitoring stage where all the aim, goals and objectives are being attained.
Most creativity is social, just like connecting the dots. As such creative intelligence lies by connecting with people.
If Alice can utilize the above steps of Creative Intelligence; she will host a successful work party for 100 employees with a modest $200 budget.
Distinguish among operating, investing, and financing activities for the statement of cash flows indirect method) Aurum Investments specializes in low-risk government bonds. Identify each of Aurum's transactions as operating (O), investing (I), financing (F), noncash investing and financing (NIF), or a transaction that is not reported on the statement of cash flows (N). Indicate whether each item increases (+) or decreases (minus) cash. The indirect method is used for operating cash flows.
A. Acquisition of equipment by issuance of note payable
B. Purchase of long-term investment with cash
C. Issuance of long-term note payable to borrow cash
D. Increase in prepaid expenses
E. Decrease in accrued liabilities
F. Loss of sale of equipment
G. Decrease in accounts receivable
H. Depreciation of equipment
I. Increase in accounts payable Amortization of intangible assets
K. Purchase of treasury stock
L. Payment of long-term debt
M. Increase in salary payable
N. Cash sale of land
O. Sale of long-term investment
P. Acquisition of building by cash payment
Q. Net income
R. Issuance of common stock for cash
S. Payment of cash dividend
Answer:
A. noncash investing and financing (NIF)
B. investing (I), decreases (minus)
C. financing (F), increases (+)
D. operating (O), decreases (minus)
E. operating (O), increases (+)
F. operating (O), increases (+)
G. operating (O), increases (+)
H. operating (O), increases (+)
I. operating (O), increases (+)
J. operating (O), increases (+)
K. financing (F), decreases (minus)
L. financing (F), decreases (minus)
M. operating (O), increases (+)
N. investing (I), increases (+)
O. investing (I), increases (+)
P. investing (I), decreases (minus)
Q. operating (O), increases (+)
R. financing (F), increases (+)
S. financing (F), decreases (minus)
Explanation:
Operating Activities includes the Net Income and adjustments to the net income for (1) non-cash items previously included or deducted and (2) changes in working capital.
Investing Activities includes sale and investments in Property , Plant and Equipment items.
Financing Activities includes sale of ownership interest and aquisition of financing sources.
To answer this question, the cash flow from operating activities, cash flow from investing activities, and cash flow from financing activities are first as explained.
Cash flow from operating activities represents the revenue generated by a company's ongoing, routine business activity, such as manufacturing and selling things or providing a service to clients.
On a company's cash flow statement, cash flow from operating activities is the first section shown they comprise of net Income, as well as revisions to net Income for previously included or subtracted non-cash items and changes in working capital.
Cash flow from investing activities refer to the cash generated or expended on non-current assets that are expected to yield a profit in the future.
Capital expenditures, lending money, and the sale of investment securities are examples of cash flow from investing activities.
Cash flow from financing activities portion of a company's cash flow statement illustrates the net cash flows used to finance the business.
Examples of cash flow from financing activities include sales of shares, issue of debentures, and among others.
As a result of the above explanation, we have:
A. Acquisition of equipment by issuance of note payable = NIF
B. Purchase of long-term investment with cash = I-
C. Issuance of long-term note payable to borrow cash = F+
D. Increase in prepaid expenses = O-
E. Decrease in accrued liabilities = O-
F. Loss of sale of equipment = O+
G. Decrease in accounts receivable = O+
H. Depreciation of equipment = O+
I. Increase in accounts payable = O+
J. Amortization of intangible assets = O+
K. Purchase of treasury stock = F-
L. Payment of long-term debt = F-
M. Increase in salary payable = O+
N. Cash sale of land = I+
O. Sale of long-term investment = I+
P. Acquisition of building by cash payment = I-
Q. Net income = O+
R. Issuance of common stock for cash = F+
S. Payment of cash dividend = F-
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A company paid dividends of $15,000, generated total sales of $845,000, and incurred total expenses of $792,000 in the current year. If ending retained earnings is $165,000, what was beginning retained earnings?
Answer:
The beginning retained earnings will be "127,000".
Explanation:
The given values are:
Total sales,
= $845,000
Company paid,
= $15,000
Total expenses,
= $792,000
Retained earning,
= $165,000
Now,
⇒ [tex]Retained \ earning \ this \ year = Profits-Dividends[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=845,000-792,000 -$15,000[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=38,000[/tex]
and,
⇒ [tex]Beginning \ retained \ earnings = Ending \ RE-this \ year \ RE[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=165,000-38,000[/tex]
⇒ [tex]=127,000[/tex]
In a long period of economic expansion, the tax revenue collected _____ and the amount spent on welfare programs _________, creating a budget ________. Group of answer choices increases, decreases, deficit decreases, increases, deficit increases, increases, surplus increases, decreases, surplus decreases, decreases, surplus
Answer:
increases, decreases, surplus
Explanation:
In a long period of economic expansion, the income earned by individuals would higher, so the amount of tax earned would increase also. Also, In a long period of economic expansion, unemployment would be reduced so the government would spend less on welfare programs
when government revenue exceeds expenditure, there is a surplus.
Accrual basis accounting recognizes ___ (equity/revenues/expenses) when the service or product is delivered and records ___ (revenues/expenses/liabilities) when ___ (incurred/paid) in order to adhere to the matching principle.
Answer: revenues ; expenses ; incurred
Explanation: Accrual basis of accounting from the english word 'accrue' means accumulation or gathering over a certain period of time. Hence, when investments, purchases are gathered or compiled over a certain time period.
In other to adhere to the matching principle under accrual basis of accounting :
Revenues should be recorded once the service or product is earned or delivered and not until when cash is paid. Expenses are recorded correspondingly irrespective of when the cash is paid out. Therefore, in accrual accounting, once obligation or expenses is incurred, expenses is recorded.
The management of Arnold Corporation is considering the purchase of a new machine costing $430,000. The company's desired rate of return is 10%. The present value factors for $1 at compound interest of 10% for 1 through 5 years are 0.909, 0.826, 0.751, 0.683, 0.621, respectively. In addition to this information, use the following data in determining the acceptability in this situation: Year Income from Operations Net Cash Flow 1 $100,000 $180,000 2 40,000 120,000 3 20,000 100,000 4 10,000 90,000 5 10,000 90,000 The net present value for this investment is a.negative $25,200. b.negative $124,800. c.positive $152,000. d.positive $25,200.
Answer:
d.positive $25,200.
Explanation:
The computation of net present value for this investment is shown below:-
Year Income From Net Cash Flow Present value
Operations
1 $100,000 180,000 163620
2 40,000 120,000 99120
3 20,000 100,000 75100
4 10,000 90,000 61470
5 10,000 90,000 55890
Total Cash inflow present value 455,200
Initial cash outflow $430,000
Net present value $25,200
As we can see that the total cash inflow i.e $455,200 is greater than the initial investment is $430,000 that reflects the positive net present value i.e difference of $25,200 so the project should be accepted
In general, warehousing security can be enhanced by focusing on people, ____, and ____. Group of answer choices Buildings, cost Cost, processes Buildings, equipment Facilities, processes
Answer: equipment Facilities, processes
Explanation:
Warehousing is a job done by a company in a building, garage or basement known as a warehouse for storing and handling goods that will be sold or distributed later. Warehouse security is an important act to protect valuable goods or aspects to prevent financial loss.Warehousing security can be enhanced by focusing on people, equipment facilities and processes (it includes Security officers ,Surveillance system , Alarm systems , Access controls )Network security system).So, the correct answer is equipment Facilities, processes.
Grayson was employed as a field technician servicing building HVAC systems, but because of a downturn in the economy, he was laid off from his job. After unsuccessfully trying to secure another field tech position, Grayson finally took a job as a stock employee at Home Depot. Which of the following best describes Grayson's situation?
A. Grayson is underemployed.
B. Grayson is seasonally unemployed.
C. Grayson has downsized.
D. Grayson has secured job enrichment.
Answer:
A. Grayson is underemployed.
Explanation:
Underemployed defines that when a person is skilled but not able to utilize their ability and skills for some reason or not get enough money for it.
Therefore according to the given scenario, Grayson was skilled in the filed of technician but unfortunately because of economy Garyson was laid off by the company. After trying a lot to get the job in his field he was unsuccessful then he pick a job of stock employment which indicates that field is not of his use as it is of another field or Grayson is underemployed.
So, from the above description the right answer is A
The risk-free rate of return is 5%, the required rate of return on the market is 10%, and High-Flyer stock has a beta coefficient of 1.5. If the dividend per share expected during the coming year, D1, is $2.50 and g = 4%, at what price should a share sell? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.
Answer:
$ 29.41
Explanation:
The first is to calculate the investor's required rate of return on the stock as shown below:
Ke=Risk-free rate+Beta*(return on the market-Risk-free rate)
Risk-free rate is 5%
Beta is 1.5
return on the market is 10%
Ke=5%+1.5*(10%-5%)=12.50%
The stock price formula is given below
stock price=D1/Ke-g
D1 is the expected dividend of $2.50
Ke is 12.50%
g =4%
Stock price=2.50/(12.50%-4%)=$ 29.41
Answer:
Explanation:
k=Rf+B(E[r]-Rf): k=5%+1.5(10$-5%)=12.5%
V=2.4/(12.5%-4%)= 30
________________ focuses on explaining the differences between planned and actual contribution margins. a.Contribution margin analysis b.The unit cost factor c.The quantity factor d.The unit price factor
Answer: A.) Contribution Margin analysis
Explanation: The contribution margin analysis could be explained as an analytical tool in accounting which helps managers in observing variation or differences in the budgeted and actual contribution margin of a product. The contribution margin is used to determine the revenue made on a product after deducting the fixed cost incurred in it's production. It is also used to evaluate the performance of individual product derived from the amount of residual profit after deducting necessary production cost.
Under a flexible exchange rate system a decline in the value of a currency relative to other currencies is a called a(n) _______ and under a fixed exchange rate system a decrease in the official value of a currency is called a(n) ________.
Answer:
Depreciation:devaluation.
Explanation:
Under a flexible exchange rate system a decline in the value of a currency relative to other currencies is a called a depreciation. This could be as a result of factors such as government monetary policies, varying interest rates, aversion of risks by investors, inflation etc.
On the other hand, under a fixed exchange rate system a decrease in the official value of a currency is called a devaluation. This is mainly due to the government monetary policy, so as to shore up the export of a country and to improve foreign trade.
Tulip Corporation purchased equipment for $58,000 on January 1, 2017. On December 31, 2019, the equipment was sold for $24,000. Accumulated Depreciation as of December 31, 2019 was $33,000. Calculate gain or loss on the sale.
Answer:
question is not clear please send clear question
Abbey Co. sold merchandise to Gomez Co. on account, $25,700, terms 2/15, net 45. The cost of the goods sold was $14,731. Abbey Co. issued a credit memo for $3,100 for merchandise returned that originally cost $1,458. Gomez Co. paid the invoice within the discount period. What is the amount of gross profit earned by Abbey Co. on the above transactions?
Answer:
Abbey Co.
Amount of gross profit earned by Abbey Co:
Net Sales = $22,600
Cost of goods sold 13,273
Gross profit $8,327
Explanation:
a) Data and Calculations:
Sales = $25,700
Sales returns = 3,100
Net Sales = $22,600
Cost of goods sold = $14,731
Inventory returned 1,458
Adjusted cost of goods sold $13,273
The gross profit is a function of sales revenue and cost of good sold. It is the first profit that is determined in the income statement. It tells the efforts of management to turn sales revenue into some profits, which will be used to offset the period's expenses before the net income could be arrived at.
Loren has a $200 annual (calendar year) deductible on her health insurance plan. By the end of 2018, she had paid $175 in medical expenses. On January 4, 2019 she went to the doctor for the first time that year and was charged $60 for an office visit. How much of that must she pay for herself
Answer:
$60
Explanation:
Based on the information given about Loren the amount that she must pay herself will be $60 reason been that the amount of $175 she paid for her medical expenses at the end of 2018 was based on her health insurance plan, while the $60 was the amount of money she paid her self or the amount she was charge her for visiting the doctor for the first time on January 4, 2019.
Generally, deductibles are calculated on a calendar year basis. This means that, excluding copays, coinsurance, and non-covered charges, your health care bills must surpass your deductible between January and December for the insurance provider to begin paying.
Based on the information given about Loren the amount that she must pay herself will be $60 reason been that the amount of $175 she paid for her medical expenses at the end of 2018 was based on her health insurance plan, while the $60 was the amount of money she paid her self or the amount she was charge her for visiting the doctor for the first time on January 4, 2019.
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If the Administrator were examining the actions of a particular agent to determine whether the agent engaged in churning a client's account, focus would be placed upon A) the number of complaints received relating to that agent B) the amount of profits generated in the client's account C) the client's objectives, financial resources, and the character of the account D) the length of time the account had been opened
Answer:
C) the client's objectives, financial resources, and the character of the account
Explanation:
While at the time of examining the actions of a specific agent by the administrator with respect to the commission earned would be depended upon the objective of the client, his financial resources,and the character of the account.
The character of the account represents the type of account in which the client is interest as different accounts have different commissions
So these three above objectives should be required
Hence, the option c is correct
If a 10% decrease in the price of one product that you buy causes an 8% increase in quantity demanded of that product, will another 10% decrease in the price cause another 8% increase (no more and no less) in quantity demanded?
Answer:
No
Explanation:
to determine if another 10% decrease in the price cause another 8% increase (no more and no less) in quantity demanded, we have to determine the price elasticity of demand.
Price elasticity of demand measures the responsiveness of quantity demanded to changes in price of the good.
Price elasticity of demand = percentage change in quantity demanded / percentage change in price
8% / 10% = 0.8
demand in inelastic so a 10% reduction in price would lead to a less than 8% change in quantity demanded
Demand is inelastic if a small change in price has little or no effect on quantity demanded. The absolute value of elasticity would be less than one
Carter Co. sells two products: Arks and Bins. Last year, Carter sold 14,000 units of Arks and 56,000 units of Bins. Related data are as follows: Product Unit Selling Price Unit Variable Cost Unit Contribution Margin Arks $120 $80 $40 Bins 80 60 20 Carter Co.'s sales mix last year was
Product Unit Selling Price Unit Variable Cost Unit Contribution Margin Arks $120 $80 $40 Bins 80 60 20 Carter Co.'s sales mix last year was 0.20 and 0.80.
What is selling price?Selling price is defined as the final cost of a product, or how much the customer ultimately pays. Steps to determine the selling price are Discover the price per item. Choose the gross profit margin you want. Fill in the formula using these values. Apply the outcome and interpret it.
20% Arks and 80% Bins made up the sales mix for Carter Co. last year.
To calculate the total units sold for Carter Co., we sum the two sold units. Seventy thousand units were sold altogether.
14 units plus 56 units equals 70 units.
We divide the number of units sold by Arks (14,000 units) by the total number of units sold by Carter Co. to get the sales mix of Arks (70,000 units). 20% of Arks' sales mix is in retail.
14,000 / 70,000 = 0.20 is the sales mix for Arks.
We divide the number of units of Bins (56,000 units) by the total number of units sold by Carter Co. to determine the sales mix of Bins (70,000 units). Bins' sales mix is 80% mixed.
56,000 / 70,000 = 0.80 is the sales mix of bins.
Thus, product Unit Selling Price Unit Variable Cost Unit Contribution Margin Arks $120 $80 $40 Bins 80 60 20 Carter Co.'s sales mix last year was 0.20 and 0.80.
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Suppose that foreigners had reduced confidence in U.S. financial institutions and believed that privately issued U.S. bonds were more likely to be defaulted on. U.S. net exports would a. rise which by itself would increase aggregate demand. b. rise which by itself would decrease aggregate demand. c. fall which by itself would decrease aggregate demand. d. fall which by itself would increase aggregate demand.
Answer:
Option C, fall which by itself would decrease aggregate demand, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Option C is correct because the reduction in the confidence level in U.S financial institutions will decrease the U.S net export. Moreover, if the foreigner feels insecure about the U.S bonds then this insecurity will induce them to demand less. Therefore, when the net export decreases the aggregate demand will also fall. Thus we can say option C is right.
Investments are different from savings accounts in that they A. Offer high profit potential B. Are FDIC-insured C. Guarantee to never lose money D. Can only be accessed online
Answer:
Option A, Offer high-profit potential, is the right answer.
Explanation:
Option A, “Offer high-profit potential” is the current answer because the savings account provides a fixed interest rate and this interest rate is sometimes unable to match the inflation. However, the investments give high profits. Moreover, there is zero risks associated with the savings accounts but there may be the risk involved in the investments. For example, investment in mutual funds given high profit but also involves the market risk.
Thompson Company had $1,000 in office supplies at the beginning of the fiscal year. At the end of the fiscal year, Thompson Company did an inventory of the office supplies and determined that $300 of supplies remained in the supply room unused. What is the amount of Supplies Expense at the end of the fiscal year?
Answer: Amount of supplies expense = $700
Explanation:
Given the following :
Amount of supplies at the beginning of the year = $1000
Amount of supplies which remained unused = $300
Amount of supplies expense at the end of the fiscal year = Amount of used supplies
Amount of used supplies = (amount of supplies at beginning - amount of unused supplies)
Amount of used supplies = ($1000 - $300)
Amount of used supplies = $700
Therefore, amount of supplies expense = $700
Judith George makes an offer to sell a plot of land using a normal letter and states no authorized means by which the offeree, Helga Holmes must respond if she accepts. If Helga accepts the offer using a normal letter, which of the following is true?
A. The acceptance is effective upon dispatch.
B. The acceptance is effective when it is received.
C. The offer is invalid because it fails to stipulate the means of acceptance.
D. The acceptance would be effective upon dispatch even if the means of acceptance is unreasonable.
Answer: A. The acceptance is effective upon dispatch.
Explanation:
According to mail box rule, an offeree mails out both an acceptance and a rejection to the offeror by giving to statements: (i) an acceptance is effective upon dispatch (means offeree decides to accept) or (ii) a rejection is effective upon receipt.(means offeree decides to reject)
Here, Judith George → offeror
Helga Holmes → offeree
If Helga accepts the offer using a normal letter, the correct statement would be :
A. The acceptance is effective upon dispatch.
If the Fed increases the discount rate, which of the following accurately describes the system, finally leading to a decline in money supply?
A. Excess reserves j: Reserves: Coans J: Deposits : Money supply
B. Reserves J: Excess reserves J: Loans J: Deposits ;Money supply
C LoansJ:DepositsJ:Reserves J:Excess reserves |: Money supply
D. Deposits J: ReservesJ:Excess reservesI:Loans J:Money'supply
Answer:
B
Explanation:
Reserves J: Excess reserves J: Loans J: Deposits ;Money supply
A company uses the weighted-average method for inventory costing. At the end of the period, 19,000 units were in the ending Work in Process inventory and are 100% complete for materials and 68% complete for conversion. The equivalent costs per unit are materials, $2.58, and conversion $2.20. Compute the cost that would be assigned to the ending Work in Process inventory for the period.
Answer: $77,444
Explanation:
Given the following :
Ending work in process inventory = 19,000 units
Complete for materials = 100%
Complete for conversion = 68%
Equivalent cost per unit (material) = $2.58
Equivalent cost per unit (conversion) = $2.20
Cost of ending work in process inventory (materials) :
Cost per unit (material) * (ending work in process inventory) * complete for material
$2.58 * 19000 * 100% = $49,020
Cost of ending work in process inventory (conversion) :
Cost per unit (conversion) * (ending work in process inventory) * complete for conversion
$2.20 * 19000 * 68% = $49,020
$2.20 * 19000 * 0.68 = $28,424
Total cost (ending work in process inventory) :
Material cost + conversion cost
$49,020 + $28,424 = $77444
Q 7.24: A small grocery store has three employees working each shift, but they only have one checkout register. Depending on which employee is available when a customer is ready to check out, all three employees use the same register at various times of the day. Which principle of control activities does this grocery store violate
Machinery was purchased on January 1 for $51,000. The machinery has an estimated life of 7 years and an estimated salvage value of $9,000. Double-declining-balance depreciation for the second year would be (round calculations to the nearest dollar):
Answer:
$10,408
Explanation:
The computation of the depreciation expense for the second year using the double-declining balance depreciation method is shown below:
First we have to determine the depreciation rate which is shown below:
= One ÷ useful life
= 1 ÷ 7
= 14.28%
Now the rate is double So, 28.57%
In year 1, the original cost is $51,000, so the depreciation is $14,571 after applying the 28.57% depreciation rate
And, in year 2, the ($51,000 - $14,571) × 28.57% = $10,408
Which statement most accurately describes a conflict of commitment? It involves a monetary gain by one party over another party. It occurs when outside activities interfere with one’s responsibilities to an employer. It occurs when an institution does not follow the financial rules from a funding source. It can only occur between an institution and an outside organization.
Answer:
It occurs when outside activities interfere with one's responsibilities to an employer
Explanation:
Conflict of commitment occurs when the commitment of an employer to a defined terms of employment is shared with other engagements, either personal or with other parties which could lead to a decline in efficiency due to loss of maximum concentration.
This may not necessarily involve monetary gain but has a whole lot of ways through which it can affect productivity as concentration is shared.
It is always good to define activities that constitute conflict of commitment right from the time of forming an employment contract so that an employee can be guided with it.