A rocket burns fuel to create hot gases that explode violently out of the rocket engine. This explosion creates thrust. Thrust is a force that pushes the rocket upward. What force must thrust overcome in order to send a rocket up into space?

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Thrust due to fuel consumption must overcome gravitational force from the Earth to send the rocket up into space.

Explanation:

From the concept of Escape Velocity, derived from Newton's Law of Gravitation, definition of Work, Work-Energy Theorem and Principle of Energy Conservation, which is the minimum speed such that rocket can overcome gravitational forces exerted by the Earth, and according to the Tsiolkovski's Rocket Equation, which states that thrust done by the rocket is equal to the change in linear momentum of the rocket itself, we conclude that thrust due to fuel consumption must overcome gravitational force from the Earth to send the rocket up into space.


Related Questions

How much kinetic energy does a 0.104 kg hamster have if it is moving at 24.0 m/s?

Answers

Answer:

30J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of hamster  = 0.104kg

Velocity  = 24m/s

Unknown:

Kinetic energy  = ?

Solution:

Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body. It is mathematically derived by;

  Kinetic energy  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] m v²  

m is the mass

v is the velocity

  Kinetic energy  = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] x 0.104 x 24²   = 30J

According to Newton's law of universal gravitation, which statements are true?
As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us decreases.
O As we move to higher altitudes, the force of gravity on us increases,
O As we gain mass, the force of gravity on us decreases.
O Aswe gain mass, the force of gravity on us increases.
DAs we move faster, the force of gravity on us increases.

Answers

I think the answers are a and c

A solid sphere of radius R = 5 cm is made of non-conducting material and carries a total negative charge Q = -12 C. The charge is uniformly distributed throughout the interior of the sphere.

What is the magnitude of the electric potential V at a distance r = 30 cm from the center of the sphere, given that the potential is zero at r = [infinity] ?

Answers

Answer:

V= -3.6*10⁻¹¹ V

Explanation:

Since the charge is uniformly distributed, outside the sphere, the electric field is radial (due to symmetry), so applying Gauss' Law to a spherical surface at r= 30 cm, we can write the following expression:

      [tex]E* A = \frac{Q}{\epsilon_{0} } (1)[/tex]

At r= 0.3 m the spherical surface can be written as follows:

       [tex]A = 4*\pi *r^{2} = 4*\pi *(0.3m)^{2} (2)[/tex]

Replacing (2) in (1) and solving for E, we have:

      [tex]E = \frac{Q}{4*\pi *\epsilon_{0}*r^{2} } = \frac{(9e9N*m2/C2)*(-12C)}{(0.3m)^{2} y} (3)[/tex]

Since V is the work done on the charge by the field, per unit charge, in this case, V is simply:V = E. r (4)Replacing (3) in (4), we get:

       [tex]V =E*r = E*(0.3m) = \frac{(9e9N*m2/C2)*(-12C)}{(0.3m)} = -3.6e11 V (5)[/tex]

V = -3.6*10¹¹ Volts.

The electrical potential module will be [tex]-3.6*10^-^1^1 V[/tex]

We can arrive at this answer as follows:

To answer this, we owe Gauss's law. This is because the charge is evenly distributed across the sphere. This will be done as follows:

[tex]E*A=\frac{Q}{^E0} \\\\\\A=4*\pi*r^2[/tex]

Solving these equations will have:

[tex]E=\frac{Q}{4*\pi*^E0*r^2} \\E= \frac{(9e9N*m2/c2)*(-12C)}{(0.3m)^2y}[/tex]

As we can see, the electric potential is carried out on the field charge. In this case, using the previous equations, we can calculate the value of V as follows:

[tex]V=E*r\\V=E*0.3m= \frac{(9e9N*m^2/C2)*(-12C)}{0.3m} \\V= -3.6*10^-^1^1 V.[/tex]

More information about Gauss' law at the link:

https://brainly.com/question/14705081

, puck 1 of mass m1 ! 0.20 kg is sent sliding across a frictionless lab bench, to undergo a one-dimensional elastic collision with stationary puck 2. Puck 2 then slides off the bench and lands a distance d from the base of the bench. Puck 1 rebounds from the collision and slides off the opposite edge of the bench, landing a distance 2d from the base of the bench. What is the mass of puck 2

Answers

Answer:

1 kg

Explanation:

Assuming that,

Δx(2) = v(2)t, where Δx(2) = d and v(2) = 2m1 / (m1 + m2) v1i

On the other hand again, if we assume that

Δx(1) = v(1)t, where Δx(1) = -2d, and v(1)t = m1 - m2 / m1 + m2 v1i

From the above, we proceed to dividing Δx(2) by Δx(1), so that we have

d/-2d = [2m1 / (m1 + m2) v1i] / [m1 - m2 / m1 + m2 v1i], this is further simplified to

1/-2 = [2m1 / (m1 + m2)] / [m1 - m2 / m1 + m2]

1/-2 = 2m1 / (m1 + m2) * m1 + m2 / m1 - m2

1/-2 = 2m1 / m1 - m2, if we cross multiply, we have

m1 - m2 = -2 * 2m1

m1 - m2 = -4m1

m2 = 5m1

From the question, we're told that m1 = 0.2 kg, if we substitute for that, we have

m2 = 5 * 0.2

m2 = 1 kg

He throws a second ball (B2) upward with the same initial velocity at the instant that the first ball is at the ceiling. c. How long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other? d. When the balls pass each other how far are they above the juggler’s hands? e. When they pass each other what are their velocities?

Answers

Answer:

hello your question has some missing parts

A juggler performs in a room whose ceiling is 3 m above the level of his hands. He throws a ball vertically upward so that it just reaches the ceiling.

answer : c) 0.39 sec

               d)  2.25 m

               e) 1.92 m/sec

Explanation:

The initial velocity of the first ball = 7.67 m/sec ( calculated )

Time required for first ball to reach ceiling = 0.78 secs ( calculated )

Determine how long after the second ball is thrown do the two balls pass each other

Distance travelled by first ball downwards when it meets second ball can be expressed as : d = 1/2 gt^2 =  9.8t^2 / 2

hence d = 4.9t^2  ----- ( 1 )

Initial speed of second ball = first ball initial speed = 7.67 m/sec

3 - d = 7.67t - 4.9t  ---- ( 2 )

equating equation 1 and 2

3 = 7.67t   therefore t = 0.39 sec

Determine how far the balls are above the Juggler's hands ( when the balls pass each other )

form equation 1 ;

d = 4.9 t^2 = 4.9 *(0.39)^2 = 0.75 m

therefore the height the balls are above the Juggler's hands is

3 - d = 3 - 0.75 = 2.25 m

determine their velocities when the pass each other

velocity = displacement / time

velocity = d / t = 0.75 / 0.39 sec  = 1.92 m/sec

Determine the magnitude of the electric field at the point P. Express your answer in terms of Q, x, a, and k. Express your answer in terms of the variables Q, x, a, k, and appropriate constants.

Answers

Complete Question

The question image is in the first uploaded image

Answer:

[tex]E=\frac{KQ*4xa}{(x^2-a^2)^2}[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Distance b/w Q mid point and P is given as x

Generally the equation for magnitude of the electric field at the point P is given as

[tex]E=\frac{kQ}{d^2}[/tex]

where

[tex]k=\frac{1}{4\pi e_0}[/tex]

[tex]d=x^2-a^2[/tex]

Therefore

[tex]E= \frac{1}{4\pi e_0} \frac{Q}{(x^2-a^2)^2}- \frac{1}{4\pi e_0} \frac{Q}{(x^2+a^2)^2}[/tex]

[tex]E= \frac{Q}{4\pi e_0} (\frac{1}{(x^2-a^2)^2}- \frac{1}{(x^2+a^2)^2})[/tex]

Therefore equation for magnitude of the electric field at the point P is

[tex]E=\frac{KQ*4xa}{(x^2-a^2)^2}[/tex]

What is the period of an objects motion?

Answers

The time for an object to complete one full cycle. Can have a long period or short period.


Brainliest?

Please help. I'm stuck!

What is the mass of a catamaran moving at 7.65 m/s that has a momentum of 530145 kg x m/s?

Answers

69,300
Explanation:Formula P=mv
(530145)=?(7.65)
———— ———
(7.65) (7.65)

On a winter day a child of mass 20.0 kg slides on a horizontal sidewalk covered in ice. Initially she is moving at 3.00 m>s, but due to friction she comes to a halt in 2.25 m. What is the magnitude of the constant friction force that acts on her as she slides

Answers

Answer:

40 N

Explanation:

According to the scenario, computation of given data are as follows:

Mass (m) = 20 kg

Initially moving (v) = 3

Actual distance (d) = 2.25 m

So, we can calculate friction (f) by using following formula,

f × d = [tex]\frac{1}{2} mv^{2}[/tex]

By putting the value, we get

f × 2.25 = [tex]\frac{1}{2}[/tex] × 20 × [tex]3^{2}[/tex]

f × 2.25 = 10 × 9

f = 90 ÷ 2.25

= 40 N.

A particle has a velocity that is 90.% of the speed of light. If the wavelength of the particle is 1.5 x 10^-15 m, calculate the mass of the particle

Answers

Answer:

[tex]m=1.63\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex]

Explanation:

The velocity of a particle is 90% of the speed of light.

The wavelength of the particle is [tex]1.5\times 10^{-15}\ m[/tex]

We need to find the mass of the particle.

The formula for the wavelength of a particle is given by :

[tex]\lambda=\dfrac{h}{mv}[/tex]

h is Planck's constant

v is 90% of speed of light

m is mass of the particle

[tex]m=\dfrac{h}{\lambda v}\\\\m=\dfrac{6.63\times 10^{-34}}{1.5\times 10^{-15}\times 0.9\times 3\times 10^8}\\\\m=1.63\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex]

So, the mass of the particle is [tex]1.63\times 10^{-27}\ kg[/tex].

A group of 25 particles have the following speeds: two have speed 11 m/s, seven have 16 m/s , four have 19 m/s, three have 26 m/s, six have 31 m/s, one has 37 m/s, and two have 45 m/s.

Requiredd:
a. Determine the average speed.
b. Determine the rms speed.
c. Determine the most probable speed.

Answers

Answer:

a) Average speed is 24.04 m/s

b) the rms speed is 25.84 m/s

c) the most probable speed is 16 m/s

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

a) Determine the average speed.

To determine the average speed, we simply divide total some of speed by number of particles;

Average speed =  [(2×11 m/s)+(7×16 m/s)+(4×19 m/s)+(3×26 m/s)+(6×31 m/s)+(1×37 m/s)+(2×45 m/s)] / 25    

= 601 / 25

= 24.04 m/s

Therefore, Average speed is 24.04 m/s

b) Determine the rms speed

we know that  (rms speed)² = sum of square speed / total number of particles

so

(rms speed)² =  [(2×11²)+(7×16²)+(4×19²)+(3×26²)+(6×31²)+(1×37²)+(2×45²)] / 25

(rms speed)² =  16691 / 25

(rms speed)² =  667.64

(rms speed) = √ 667.64

(rms speed) = 25.84 m/s

Therefore, the rms speed is 25.84 m/s

c) Determine the most probable speed.

Most particles (7) have velocity 16 m/s

i.e 7 is the maximum number of particle for a particular speed ,

Therefore, the most probable speed is 16 m/s

A person pushes down on a lever with a force of 100 N. At the other end of the lever, a force of 200 N lifts a heavy object. What is the mechanical advantage of the lever?

A. 1/2, because the object will be lifted half the distance
B. -1, because the direction changes
C. 2, because the output force is twice the input force
D. 1, because the same amount of work is done​

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

C 200÷100=2

Output ÷ Input= MA

The radius of the Sun is 6.96 x 108 m and the distance between the Sun and the Earth is roughtly 1.50 x 1011 m. You may assume that the Sun is a perfect sphere and that the irradiance arriving on the Earth is the value for AMO, 1,350 W/m2. Calculate the temperature at the surface of the Sun.

Answers

Answer:

5766.7 K

Explanation:

We are given that

Radius of Sun , R=[tex]6.96\times 10^{8} m[/tex]

Distance between the Sun and the Earth, D=[tex]1.50\times 10^{11}m[/tex]

Irradiance arriving on the Earth is the value for AMO=[tex]1350W/m^2[/tex]

We have to find the temperature at the surface of the Sun.

We know that

Temperature ,T=[tex](\frac{K_{sc}D^2}{\sigma R^2})^{\frac{1}{4}}[/tex]

Where [tex]K_{sc}=1350 W/m^2[/tex]

[tex]\sigma=5.67\times 10^{-8}watt/m^2k^4[/tex]

Using the formula

[tex]T=(\frac{1350\times (1.5\times 10^{11})^2}{5.67\times 10^{-8}\times (6.96\times 10^{8})^2})^{\frac{1}{4}}[/tex]

T=5766.7 K

Hence, the temperature at the surface of the sun=5766.7 K

What energy store is in the human
BEFORE he/she lifts the hammer?​

Answers

I believe the answer would be protentional because they have the potential energy in them to lift the hammer.


A 5-kg object is moving with a speed of 4 m/s at a height of 2 m. The potential energy of the object is approximately
J.

Answers

Answer:

P.E = 98 Joules

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Mass = 5kg

Speed = 4m/s

Height = 2m

We know that acceleration due to gravity is equal to 9.8m/s²

To find the potential energy;

Potential energy can be defined as an energy possessed by an object or body due to its position.

Mathematically, potential energy is given by the formula;

[tex] P.E = mgh[/tex]

Where, P.E represents potential energy measured in Joules.

m represents the mass of an object.

g represents acceleration due to gravity measured in meters per seconds square.

h represents the height measured in meters.

Substituting into the equation, we have;

[tex] P.E = 5*9.8*2[/tex]

P.E = 98 Joules

what is momentum of a train that is 60,000 kg that is moving at velocity of 17m/s?
explain your answer​

Answers

momentum=mass x velocity
=60000 x 17
=1020kgm/s

which of the following is used to answer scientific questions?

A. Experiments

B. Intuition

C. Opinion polls

D. Imagination​

Answers

A) Experiments. Opinion polls are used to study people, intuition and imagination are not official studies. Would appreciate brainliest!
Answer: A is the correct answer because completing an experiment will give you factual information while B,C,D will give you biased or opinion based information. Hope this helps! Have a nice day.

Which of the following is a mixture?
a air
biron
Chydrogen
d nickel

Answers

The answer is to this is b

Answer:

it will option option A hope it helps

An atom undergoes nuclear decay, but its atomic number is not changed.
What type of nuclear decay did the atom undergo?
A. Gamma decay
B. Beta decay
C. Nuclear fission
D. Alpha decay

Answers

Answer:

A. Gamma decay

Explanation:

A form of nuclear decay in which the atomic number is unchanged is a gamma decay.

The atom has undergone a gamma decay.

In a gamma decay, no changes occur to the mass and atomic number of the substance.

Gamma rays have zero atomic and mass numbers. When they cause decay, they cause no change to the mass and atomic numbers. They simply produce gamma rays during such reactions and these rays are very energetic.

How does speed and mass effect kinetic energy ?

Answers

Answer:

in fact, kinetic energy is directly proportional to mass: if you double the mass, then you double the kinetic energy. Second, the faster something is moving, the greater the force it is capable of exerting and the greater energy it possesses. ... Thus a modest increase in speed can cause a large increase in kinetic energy.

Explanation:

Answer: The more mass of an object has, the more Kinetic energy it has.

Explanation:

Kinetic energy is comparable to mass. If you double the mass then you double the kinetic energy. The faster the object is moving the greater the energy possesses. A large increase in speed can have a large increase in kinetic energy.

g Incandescent bulbs generate visible light by heating up a thin metal filament to a very high temperature so that the thermal radiation from the filament becomes visible. One bulb filament has a surface area of 30 mm2 and emits 60 W when operating. If the bulb filament has an emissivity of 0.8, what is the operating temperature of the filament

Answers

Answer:

2577 K

Explanation:

Power radiated , P = σεAT⁴ where σ = Stefan-Boltzmann constant = 5.6704 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²K⁴, ε = emissivity of bulb filament = 0.8, A = surface area of bulb = 30 mm² = 30 × 10⁻⁶ m² and T = operating temperature of filament.

So, T = ⁴√(P/σεA)

Since P = 60 W, we substitute the vales of the variables into T. So,

T = ⁴√(P/σεA)

= ⁴√(60 W/(5.6704 × 10⁻⁸ W/m²K⁴ × 0.8 × 30 × 10⁻⁶ m²)

= ⁴√(60 W/(136.0896 × 10⁻¹⁴ W/K⁴)

= ⁴√(60 W/(13608.96 × 10⁻¹⁶ W/K⁴)

= ⁴√(0.00441 × 10¹⁶K⁴)

= 0.2577 × 10⁴ K

= 2577 K

6. What is the lowest temperature on the Kelvin scale? What happens to matter when it
reaches this temperature?
7. What is different about the degrees on the Fahrenheit and Kelvin scales and the Celsius
and Kelvin scales?

Answers

I think I only have answers for the first part but- ‘The lowest number would be 0k I believe. When matter reaches this point the atoms would be still/ have no movement at all. ‘

6 A test of a driver's perception/reaction time is being conducted on a special testing track with level, wet pavement and a driving speed of 50 mi/h. When the driver is sober, a stop can be made just in time to avoid hitting an object that is first visible 385 ft ahead. After a few drinks under exactly the same conditions, the driver fails to stop in time and strikes the object at a speed of 30 mi/h. Determine the driver's perception/reaction time before and after drinking. (Assume practical stopping distance.)

Answers

Answer:

a. 10.5 s b. 6.6 s

Explanation:

a. The driver's perception/reaction time before drinking.

To find the driver's perception time before drinking, we first find his deceleration from

v² = u² + 2as where u = initial speed of driver = 50 mi/h = 50 × 1609 m/3600 s = 22.35 m/s, v = final speed of driver = 0 m/s (since he stops), a = deceleration of driver and s = distance moved by driver = 385 ft = 385 × 0.3048 m = 117.35 m

So, a = v² - u²/2s

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

a = v² - u²/2s

a = (0 m/s)² - (22.35 m/s)²/2(117.35 m)

a =  - 499.52 m²/s²/234.7 m

a = -2.13 m/s²

Using a = (v - u)/t where u = initial speed of driver = 50 mi/h = 50 × 1609 m/3600 s = 22.35 m/s, v = final speed of driver = 0 m/s (since he stops), a = deceleration of driver = -2.13 m/s² and t = reaction time

So, t = (v - u)/a

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

t = (0 m/s - 22.35 m/s)/-2.13 m/s²

t = - 22.35 m/s/-2.13 m/s²

t = 10.5 s

b. The driver's perception/reaction time after drinking.

To find the driver's perception time after drinking, we first find his deceleration from

v² = u² + 2as where u = initial speed of driver = 50 mi/h = 50 × 1609 m/3600 s = 22.35 m/s, v = final speed of driver = 30 mi/h = 30 × 1609 m/3600 s = 13.41 m/s, a = deceleration of driver and s = distance moved by driver = 385 ft = 385 × 0.3048 m = 117.35 m

So, a = v² - u²/2s

substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

a = v² - u²/2s

a = (13.41 m/s)² - (22.35 m/s)²/2(117.35 m)

a = 179.83 m²/s² - 499.52 m²/s²/234.7 m

a = -319.69 m²/s² ÷ 234.7 m

a = -1.36 m/s²

Using a = (v - u)/t where u = initial speed of driver = 50 mi/h = 50 × 1609 m/3600 s = 22.35 m/s, v = final speed of driver = 30 mi/h = 30 × 1609 m/3600 s = 13.41 m/s, a = deceleration of driver = -1.36 m/s² and t = reaction time

So, t = (v - u)/a

Substituting the values of the variables into the equation, we have

t = (13.41 m/s - 22.35 m/s)/-1.36 m/s²

t = - 8.94 m/s/-1.36 m/s²

t = 6.6 s

A 2028 kg Oldsmobile traveling south on Abbott Road at 14.5 m/s is unable to stop on the ice covered intersection for a red light at Saginaw Street. The car collides with a 4146 kg truck hauling animal feed east on Saginaw at 9.7 m/s. The two vehicles remain locked together after the impact. Calculate the velocity of the wreckage immediately after the impact. Give the speed for your first answer and the compass heading for your second answer. (remember, the CAPA abbreviation for degrees is deg) -1.75

Answers

Answer:

v = 8.1 m/s

θ = -36.4º (36.4º South of East).

Explanation:

Assuming no external forces acting during the collision (due to the infinitesimal collision time) total momentum must be conserved.Since momentum is a vector, if we project it along two axes perpendicular each other, like the N-S axis (y-axis, positive aiming to the north) and W-E axis (x-axis, positive aiming to the east), momentum must be conserved for these components also.Since the collision is inelastic, we can write these two equations for the momentum conservation, for the x- and the y-axes:We can go with the x-axis first:

        [tex]p_{ox} = p_{fx} (1)[/tex]

         ⇒ [tex]m_{tr} * v_{tr}= (m_{olds} + m_{tr}) * v_{fx} (2)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens, we can find vfx as follows:

       [tex]v_{fx} = \frac{m_{tr}*v_{tr} }{(m_{tr} + m_{olds)} } = \frac{4146kg*9.7m/s}{2028kg+4146 kg} = 6.5 m/s (3)[/tex]

We can repeat the process for the y-axis:

        [tex]p_{oy} = p_{fy} (4)[/tex]

        ⇒[tex]m_{olds} * v_{olds}= (m_{olds} + m_{tr}) * v_{fy} (5)[/tex]

Replacing by the givens, we can find vfy as follows:

       [tex]v_{fy} = \frac{m_{olds}*v_{olds} }{(m_{tr} + m_{olds)} } = \frac{2028kg*(-14.5)m/s}{2028kg+4146 kg} = -4.8 m/s (6)[/tex]

The magnitude of the velocity vector of the wreckage immediately after the impact, can be found applying the Pythagorean Theorem to vfx and vfy, as follows:

       [tex]v_{f} = \sqrt{v_{fx} ^{2} +v_{fy} ^{2} }} = \sqrt{(6.5m/s)^{2} +(-4.8m/s)^{2}} = 8.1 m/s (7)[/tex]

In order to get the compass heading, we can apply the definition of tangent, as follows:

       [tex]\frac{v_{fy} }{v_{fx} } = tg \theta (8)[/tex]

      ⇒ tg θ = vfy/vfx = (-4.8m/s) / (6.5m/s) = -0.738 (9)

      ⇒ θ = tg⁻¹ (-0.738) = -36.4º

Since it's negative, it's counted clockwise from the positive x-axis, so this means that it's 36.4º South of East.

A 35 kg box initially sliding at 10 m/s on a rough surface is brought to rest by 25 N

of friction. What distance does the box slide?

Answers

Answer:

the distance moved by the box is 70.03 m.

Explanation:

Given;

mass of the box, m = 35 kg

initial velocity of the box, u = 10 m/s

frictional force, F = 25 N

Apply Newton's second law of motion to determine the deceleration of the box;

-F = ma

a = -F / m

a = (-25 ) / 35

a = -0.714 m/s²

The distance moved by the box is calculated as follows;

v² = u² + 2ad

where;

v is the final velocity of the box when it comes to rest = 0

0 = 10² + (2 x - 0.714)d

0 = 100 - 1.428d

1.428d = 100

d = 100 / 1.428

d = 70.03 m

Therefore, the distance moved by the box is 70.03 m.

A particle with charge Q and mass M has instantaneous speed uy when it is at a position where the electric potential is V. At a later time, the particle has moved a distance R away to a position where the electric potential is V2 ) Which of the following equations can be used to find the speed uz of the particle at the new position?
a. 1/2M(μ2^2-μ1^2)=Q (v1-v2)
b. 1/2M(μ2^2-μ1^2)^2=Q(v1-v2)
c. 1/2Mμ2^2=Qv1
d. 1/2Mμ2^2=1/4πx0 (Q^2/R)

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

Ke = 1/2 MV^2

Anyone can help me out with this question ? Just number 2,

Answers

Answer:

- 21⁰C .

Explanation:

Speed of jet = 2.05 x 10³ km /h

= 2050 x 1000 / (60 x 60 ) m /s

= 569.44 m / s

Mach no represents times of speed of sound , the speed of jet

1.79 x speed of sound = 569.44

speed of sound = 318.12 m /s

speed of sound at 20⁰C = 343 m /s

Difference = 343 - 318.12 = 24.88⁰C

We know that 1 ⁰C change in temperature changes speed of sound

by .61 m /s

So a change in speed of 24.88 will be produced by a change in temperature of

24.88 / .61

= 41⁰C  

temperature = 20 - 41 = - 21⁰C .  

A ball having mass 2 kg is connected by a string of length 2 m to a pivot point and held in place in a vertical position. A constant wind force of magnitude 13.2 N blows from left to right. Pivot Pivot F F (a) (b) H m m L L If the mass is released from the vertical position, what maximum height above its initial position will it attain? Assume that the string does not break in the process. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Answer in units of m

Answers

Complete Question

A ball having mass 2 kg is connected by a string of length 2 m to a pivot point and held in place in a vertical position. A constant wind force of magnitude 13.2 N blows from left to right. Pivot Pivot F F (a) (b) H m m L L If the mass is released from the vertical position, what maximum height above its initial position will it attain? Assume that the string does not break in the process. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Answer in units of m.What will be the equilibrium height of the mass?

Answer:

[tex]H_m=1.65m[/tex]

[tex]H_E=1.16307m[/tex]

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

Mass of ball [tex]M=2kg[/tex]

Length of string [tex]L= 2m[/tex]

Wind force [tex]F=13.2N[/tex]

Generally the equation for [tex]\angle \theta[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]tan\theta=\frac{F}{mg}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{F}{mg}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=tan^-^1\frac{13.2}{2*2}[/tex]

[tex]\theta=73.14\textdegree[/tex]

Max angle =[tex]2*\theta= 2*73.14=>146.28\textdegree[/tex]

Generally the equation for max Height [tex]H_m[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]H_m=L(1-cos146.28)[/tex]

[tex]H_m=0.9(1+0.8318)[/tex]

[tex]H_m=1.65m[/tex]

Generally the equation for Equilibrium Height [tex]H_E[/tex] is mathematically given as

[tex]H_E=L(1-cos73.14)[/tex]

[tex]H_E=0.9(1+0.2923)[/tex]

[tex]H_E=1.16307m[/tex]

A remote controlled airplane moves 7.2 m in 2.5seconds what is the plane’s velocity

Answers

Answer:

2.88m/s

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Displacement  = 7.2m

Time taken  = 2.5s

Unknown:

Velocity of the plane  = ?

Solution:

Velocity is the displacement divided by the time taken.

  Velocity  = [tex]\frac{displacement}{time taken}[/tex]  

 So;

   Velocity  = [tex]\frac{7.2}{2.5}[/tex]    = 2.88m/s

Energy from the Sun is transferred from the Earth’s surface to the atmosphere, resulting in
atmospheric convection currents that produce winds. How do physical properties of the air
contribute to convection currents?

a -The warmer air sinks because it is more dense than cooler air.
b -The warmer air rises because it is more dense than cooler air.
c- The warmer air sinks because it is less dense than cooler air.
d -The warmer air rises because it is less dense than cooler air.

Answers

Energy from the sun is important so the correct answer is c
Explanation
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