According to current NIH Guidelines, which of the following is adequate justification for exclusion of women from NIH-funded research?

There is compelling evidence that inclusion would be inappropriate with respect to the health of the subjects.
Inclusion of women would complicate analysis of the results and increase the costs of conducting the clinical trial.
The woman is of child-bearing potential.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

There is compelling evidence that inclusion would be inappropriate with respect to the health of the subjects.

Explanation:

The National Institutes of Health Guidelines outline safety standards and management protocols for clinical research including recombinant or synthetic nucleic acid molecules, the development, and utilization of organisms and viruses containing recombinant or synthetic nucleic acid molecules. The exclusion of women based on health risk raises the question of sexual bias because the same risk is there for men in the research.


Related Questions

How far east did Nazi front extend to? What Eastern European countries did the Nazi’s oocupy?

Answers

Answer:

The farthest east the German Army got was Stalingrad and Moscow. Germany or its allies occupied Austria, Bohemia, Slovakia, Hungary*, Finland*, Romania, Yugoslavia, and Bulgaria.

*German Allies proper

Explanation:

I really need help!! What is the “cash and carry” amendment to the Neutrality Acts? A. The US will sell arms, as long as countries pay cash and provide their own transport B. US ships carrying goods to other countries are allowed to attack threatening ships C. The US can declare war, but only if attacked first D. The US will sell arm, but not to members of the Axis countries

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Cash and carry was a policy by US President Franklin Delano Roosevelt announced at a joint session of the United States Congress on September 21, 1939, subsequent to the outbreak of war in Europe. It replaced the Neutrality Acts of 1937, by which belligerents could purchase only nonmilitary goods from the United States as long as the recipients paid immediately in cash and assumed all risk in transportation using their own ships

What was an effect of United States actions in the Yom Kippur War?
A. It was attacked by the Egyptian military.
B. Arab nations exporting oil began an embargo,
C. It was attacked by the Syrian military.
D. Arab nations agreed to buy farm products.​

Answers

Answer:Arab nations exporting oil began an embargo,

What is the result of revival in the hearts of God's people?

Answers

Answer:

i dont rly know exactly what ur trying to ask, but the hearts of god's people are joyful and always happy and never down because god is by their side

Explanation:

maybe that helped?

have a good dayyy

With the end of World War II, Korea: a.was under joint American and British occupation. b.was left under the control of Japan. c.was invaded by the Soviets. d.quickly emerged as a regional power. e.became divided into northern and southern halves.

Answers

Answer:

e.became divided into northern and southern halves.

Explanation:

With the end of World War II, Korea became divided into northern and southern halves when the northern territory of Korea was occupied by the Soviet Union and the south by the United States.As tensions grew after the declaration of the Soviet–Japanese War, the 38th Parallel was demarcated to draw a boundary between North and South Korea as the two sides had many differences. The war between the two sides finally ended in 1953 after an armistice.

what are some responsibilities that go along with your right to free expression, freedom of religion, equal protection of the laws, due process of the laws, and the right to vote?

Answers

Answer:

All must have the freedom to speak out of their own convictions, whether a religious believer, atheist or agnostic.

Explanation:

All must have the freedom to speak out of their own convictions, whether a religious believer, atheist or agnostic. To demand that religion is kept out of the public square in a free, democratic and plural society is nothing more than religious intolerance.

The responsibility of bringing the voice of faith and belief into public discourse rests on lay women and men who, “in keeping with their vocation, can influence public life, and direct it to the common good.” (11) Hearts and minds are more often engaged through witness and rational discourse than angry speeches, fiery sermons or threats and edicts from diocesan offices.

Religious freedom means that we all have the right to bring our faith to the table of public policy. It means that we have the right in our personal and professional lives to remain true to our beliefs in word and deed. It means we have the right to be heard, and we accept the responsibility to listen to others.

Religious freedom does not mean we have the right to bully those who do not share our beliefs

Escribe una frase corta a los estudiantes que luchan por sus derechos y por la educación pública digna y estatal. 3. Explica a través de cualquier forma creativa de expresión, ¿por qué es importante que en tu colegio los(as) estudiantes se organicen para luchar por sus derechos junto con los profes y padres de familia? 4. Consideras que las formas de gobernar de esa época son diferentes a las actuales o por el contrario son las mismas. Explica tu respuesta. 5. ¿Por qué crees que es importante la memoria?

Answers

Answer: vete a scielo.conicyt.cl

Explanation: te dare la respuesta

Companies use offshoring in order to do what?

A. Increase market share
B. Reduce labor costs
C. Lobby the government
D. Protect infant industries

Answers

The answer is : Reduce labor costs

Companies use offshoring in order to do reduce labor costs. Therefore, the correct option is B.

Companies use offshoring as a strategy to reduce labor costs. Offshoring involves moving business operations or manufacturing processes to another country where labor is less expensive. By offshoring, companies can take advantage of lower wages and operating costs in foreign countries, which can lead to significant cost savings. This allows companies to remain competitive in the global market by reducing production costs and potentially increasing profit margins.

Thus, the ideal selection is option B.

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What is meant by national income?​

Answers

Answer:

Hello!!!

The total income that a country earns by the citizens including inner and foreign remittances is called national income.National income is very important factor that states the condition of nation's economiccondition.

I hope it helps...

APPLYING VAN IDEAS
Russia surrendered Poland with the
a Treaty of Brest-Litovsk.
b. Treaty of the Vare.
c. Treaty of Paris.
d. Treaty of Versailles.​

Answers

They surrendered with the Treat of Brest-Litovsk
A. Treaty of Brest-Litvosk

Identify the following events and how they led to the Civil War: Geography, Society, Transportation, Economy. PLEASE HELP!

Answers

They led to the civil war in the 1829

8. Which of the following prohibits association between church and government?
O The Church and State Clause
O Free Exercise Clause
O Necessary and Proper Clause
Establishment Clause

Answers

Answer:

Free exercise clause

Answer:

Free Exercise Clause

Explanation:

How did urbanization contribute the living conditions that you read about?

Answers

Explanation:

It created jobs for workers, contributed to the wealth of the nation, increased the production of goods, which eventually lead to a raised standard of living, healthier diets, better housing, cheaper mass-produced clothing, higher wages, shorter hours, and better working conditions after labor unions were formed.

With the "potential to use resources more efficiently, to produce more sustainable land use, and to maintain the biodiversity of natural ecosystems," urbanization causes significant social, economic, and environmental changes.

What do you mean by the urbanization?

Urbanization has an impact on the physical environment due to its effects on population, activity, and increased resource demands.

The primary reasons why urbanization has a negative impact on health are pollution and crowded living situations. It may also increase the strain on the systems that deliver food.

However, if urbanization is not well planned, it can result in social exclusion, greater inequality, pollution, traffic jams, and crime rates. Urban inequality has economic, spatial, and social components.

Therefore, with the "potential to use resources more efficiently, to produce more sustainable land use, and to maintain the biodiversity of natural ecosystems," urbanization causes significant social, economic, and environmental changes.

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please hurry ! The Ottoman's became known as great seamen and navigators. How would this effect the economy of the Ottoman Empire? a) Maritime trade would open export markets to a wider audience. b) The Ottoman Empire because the largest ship builders in the world. c) The large Turkish navy would drain heavily on the Ottoman treasury. d) The economy of the Ottoman Empire was not affected by its navy.

Answers

Answer:

A.

Explanation:

The Ottomans became known as great seamen and navigators. Maritime trade would open export markets to a wider audience would this affect the economy of the Ottoman Empire. The correct option is A.

What were the Ottomans known for?

The Ottoman Empire was renowned for its contributions to art, science, and medicine. Istanbul and other important cities throughout the empire were regarded as centers of the arts, particularly during Suleiman the Magnificent's rule.

The Ottomans relied more on their land. They conducted trade both within and outside of their empire. They gained entry to Europe after taking Constantinople, where they were able to slightly widen their sphere of influence. Not that the Ottomans never engaged in the maritime trade of any kind.

Thus, the ideal selection is option A.

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HELP!!! President Theodore Roosevelt's environmental agenda included which of the
following?
O A. Government management of public lands and waters
B. Protection for endangered species such as the buffalo
O C. Voluntary efforts to reduce energy and resource usage
D. An end to strip-mining and the pollution of rivers

Answers

Answer:C.

Explanation:

Roosevelt was big on conserving energy and natural resources

C, voluntary efforts to reduce energy and resource usage

y + 9 = 2(x + 5)
What’s the point from equation :(___,___)

Answers

Answer:

The answer is ( -5 , -9 ).

Explanation:

The formula to find equation is y - y1 = m(x - x1).

So x1 will be -5 and y1 will be -9.

According to Humanist thinkers, political decisions should be based on____

Answers

Answer:

rational thought.

Explanation:

According to Humanist thinkers, political decisions should be based on rational thought.  It is because rational thought is based on the facts and with the help of these facts conclusion should be drawn. In politics, political decision should be taken by taking opinions of the members of the party. All the opinions should be considered by reviewing the facts and that opinion is selected for application on which maximum members of the party is agreed.

According to humanist thinkers, decisions of a political nature should be made based on rational thought.

According to humanism:

decisions should be based on practical human experiences

decisions should be based on rational thought and logic

knowledge does not come from a supernatural source but rather from trial and error

When it comes to politics, this applies as well. They believed that decisions of governance should be made based on what will apply best to society and not what religion believes. It was this thinking that led to the Renaissance.

In conclusion, Humanists believe that decisions should follow a rational process.

The modern numbering system and the zero were both mathematical innovations made within which empire?
Aksum
China
Gupta
Mauryan

Answers

Answer:

Gupta Empire.

Explanation:

The Gupta Empire was one of the empires established in India and was in existence during the late 3rd century CE. The period was also known as the Golden Age of the Indian empire for the different developments and innovative discoveries during this period.

The numbering system as well as the concept of zero were invented by Aryabhatta, an Indian astronomer, during this period. Many other advancements such as the discovery of the different planets, the calculations of the solar and lunar eclipses, the approximate value of pi, negative numbers, calculation of square roots, etc were also seen during this period.

Thus, the correct answer is the Gupta empire.  

Answer:

Gupta

Explanation:

How did the purposes of the Marshall Plan and NATO differ?
A. The Marshall Plan was a Soviet organization, while NATO was an
American organization.
B. The Marshall Plan was oriented toward Latin America, while NATO
was oriented toward Europe.
C. The Marshall Plan was an international alliance, while NATO was
solely American
D. The Marshall Plan was economic, while NATO was militarily
oriented

Answers

the answer is D. Marshall plan was to provide financial aid meanwhile NATO is a military alliance

Napoleon took many actions in support of Enlightenment ideals, but he also acted in ways that went against those
principles. Place each statement in the correct space.

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Against:

Ruled Absolutely- The Enlightment believed in democracy.

Crowned himself emperor- Same reason as above. The Enlightment era brought about many start up revolutions driven by democracy.

Restricted Press- As with America, the freedom of the press was a big deal.

Supported:

Built Schools and Universites- Many new schools came out of the Enlightment period.

Protected Private Property- As with America, property was seen as a right, for better or worse.

Wrote laws garrunteeing Civl Rights- this is self-explaintory

Answer:

supporting enlightenment

built new public schools

wrote laws guaranteeing civil rights

established freedom of religion

created a fairer tax system

opposing enlightenment

restricted freedom of the press

kept catholicism the official religion

Explanation:

Which was NOT a primary motivation for Republicans to promote Congressional Reconstruction over those policies proposed by Lincoln and Johnson? A. Congress felt the authority of Reconstruction policy should be theirs. B. Congressional leaders wanted to keep southern states out of power. C. Congress wanted to punish the South for its crimes against the Union. D. Congressional leaders wanted to restore the Union as quickly as possible.

Answers

Answer:

C. Congress wanted to punish the South for its crimes against the Union.

Explanation:

Congress also passed strict guidelines on what southern states needed to do to join the Union again. Congressmen supported the Southern Unionist and blacks in the south to stay in power. though they wanted the confederates leaders to stay away from public offices it should be not be extended to the whole south. They wanted the South would be in a strong grip and their interest should be ensured in the process.

because of the Battle of Saratoga Group of answer choices the French decided we might win and decided to become our allies in the Revolution the French surrendered and lost all their colonies in North America the British decide they could not win the Revolution and began to negotiate a peace treaty the colonists panicked due to the loos and evacuated Philadelphia

Answers

Answer:

A. the French decided we might win and decided to become our allies in the Revolution

Explanation:

The battle of Saratoga was fought between the British army and the continental or American army in September and October of the year 1777. The British Army was led by General John Burgoyne, while the American army was led by General Horatio Gates. This war was fought by the British in attempt to discourage the impending revolution of the American's as well as to dissuade countries like France from supporting the Americans in their revolution. The battle was fought on the farm of a man known as Freeman.

Even though the British army had the support of the Germans, the Americans were still able to conquer the British decisively such that they lost many of their soldiers. The effect of this war was that countries like France and Spain who wanted to revolt against Britain gave their support to the Americans.

What territory did the Japanese Empire have in the 1600s?

Answers

Answer:

The Japanese colonized Korea, Taiwan, Manchuria and islands in the Pacific. After the defeats of China and Russia, Japan began conquering and colonizing East Asia to expand its power.  

Have a good rest of your week

Explanation:

In the 1600s, the Japanese Empire, which covered the main islands of Japan, was primarily focused on defending its own territory.

The Japanese Empire, which included the major islands of Japan, was largely concerned with its own territory in the 1600s.

The Edo period in Japanese history was marked by an isolationist policy in which the Japanese government limited foreign influence and trade. Beyond the major islands, the Japanese Empire did not enlarge its territory at this time.Beginning in 1894, Japan expanded its empire to encompass Taiwan, Korea, Manchuria, and a portion of northern China.

Therefore, The Japanese Empire, which included the major islands of Japan, was largely concerned with its own territory in the 1600s.

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The Arab-Israeli conflict refers to what two groups? Why are they fighting?

Answers

Answer:

the Arab - Israeli conflict refer to the ongoing political tension , military conflict and disputes between Arab countries and Israel

Actions at the ______________ level of war tend to focus on the ordered arrangement and maneuver of combat elements in relation to each other and to the enemy to achieve combat objectives.

Answers

Answer:

Actions at the tactical level of war tend to focus on the ordered arrangement and maneuver of combat elements in relation to each other and to the enemy to achieve combat objectives.

Explanation:

We can define actions as strategic, operational or tactical according to the level of the objectives achieved or contributed to by them. The tactical level of war is the one at which engagements and battles are planned and executed. In other words, it is at this level that war really happens, where the combats take place to accomplish the military goals planned in the levels above.

What is the population of Nigeria 2020?

Answers

Answer:

Hey there!

The current estimate is around 200 million.

Hope this helps :)

please help Describe how the Ming and Qing dynasties' policies of isolation during the 15th century affected China over the long term. Include at least one positive and one negative impact of these policies on China. (4 points)

Answers

Answer:

The Ming and Qing dynasties were the most influential one in China that helped the country to flourish and strong during its reign.

Explanation:

The Ming dynasty economy was growing and estimated to be one of the golden periods. The period became known for its advancement in technology and literature.

China encounters isolationism as they set their motive to prevent foreign attractions from threatening their values and society. Under the Qing dynasty, European struggled to trade because China had little interested in goods which brought there.

Dynasties like the Ming and Qing's policies discouraged having contact with any other countries because they already had what they needed. One of the negative impacts of these policies on China was that people were not allowed to leave the country because of the emperor system that required them to stay.

How did Theodore Roosevelt affect the progressive movement?
(A) He weakened the progressive movement because he was unable to control the conservative wing of the
Republican party.
(B) He weakened the progressive movement because he was a Republican.

(C) He strengthened the progressive movement by making major changes that fit the progressive agenda.
(D)He strengthened the progressive movement by ensuring that his presidency would be followed by
another progressive president, Woodrow Wilson.

Answers

Answer:

C

Explanation: Roosevelt implemented a number of progressive policies during his presidency.

Yes C. Sounds more right and correct

"Movimento intelectual difundido na Europa durante a Renascença e inspirado na civilização greco-romana, que valorizava um saber crítico voltado para um maior conhecimento do homem e uma cultura capaz de desenvolver as potencialidades da condição humana." Marque a opção que corresponde a esta definição. ( ) Renascimento ( ) Reforma Protestante ( ) Humanismo

Answers

Answer:

"Intellectual movement widespread in Europe during the Renaissance and inspired by the Greco-Roman civilization, which valued critical knowledge aimed at greater knowledge of man and a culture capable of developing the potential of the human condition." Check the option that corresponds to this definition. () Renaissance () Protestant Reformation () Humanism

Explanation:

did you want it translated???????

Explain the impact of the Iroquois Confederacy on early American government. Please Help!

Answers

Answer:

The confederation of the original 13 colonies into one republic was inspired by the political structure of the Iroquois Confederacy,

Explanation:

Initially, the Iroquois Confederacy comprised of 5 independent states. Before the 1500s, the five Iroquois nations dedicated a lot of resources to battling and harming each other. The cost of the war was heavy and their economies were destroyed. The Great Peacemaker thought how the things between them could be made better and to promote peace among the nations. They moved to each of the five nations to discuss their ideas of unity and peace. This idea eas discussed by the founding father of the U.S and in 1988, the U.S senate paid tribute to Iroquois Confederacy for the inspiration.

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According to Mr. Hankel, all below are evidence of falling commodity prices except Group of answer choices Corn sold for 10-11 cents per bushel after 1929 Land prices dropped to around $40/acre. There was lots of market activity, because people could now afford to buy so much more farm products. Eggs sold for as low as 10 cents/dozen. Use the adjective econmico: Viajar en carro es_____________.Viajar en tren es ________________ que viajar en carro. Viajar en bus es ____________________. Find the four terms of the sequence given by the following expression Which statement best describes the counterclaim 40.) Decompose 7/8 into the sum of unit fractions. Suppose a point charge is located at the center of a spherical surface. The electric field at the surface of the sphere and the total flux through the sphere are determined. Now the radius of the sphere is halved. What happens to the flux through the sphere and the magnitude of the electric field (2.52.0)-4.3 please slove this question and how to explain In 1849, what was the most surprising aspect of the new CaliforniaConstitution among U.S. congressmen?O That California banned slavery.O That California's boundaries were too large.O That California's delegates made Latin-x people non-citizens. A causal approach should be used when:_____. 1. there exists a knowledge of the research problem, the decision alternatives, and the relevant variables. 2. only speculative hypotheses exist. 3. the research methods can be highly flexible. 4. the researcher must show that one variable determines the values of another variable.a. 1 b. 2 c. 1 and 4 d. 4 Two charged objects are separated by some distance. The charge on the first object is greater than the charge on the second object. How do the forces that the two objects exert on each other compare The soldering irons highest temperature setting is 400 F. What is the soldering irons temperature in Centigrade? the scale on the map is 1 cm represents 40 km . the actual straight line distance between 2 cities is about 320 km what is the map distance between these 2 cities What is the value of 3/4 increased by 2 1/6? Lucy has a very high opinion of herself. This mean that she will more likely be judged is 12/4 rational or irrational At the grocery store, you can purchase lemons at 2 for $0.99. you can also buy a bag of 6 lemons for $2.50. Which is the better buy? Michael is on page 28 of a 315-page book. He must finish the book within the next 14 days. He solved the inequality 28+ 14p = 315 He did not use the correct value as the coefficient of p and should have solved 14 + 28p Your university is considering two projects to increase enrollment: offering traditional classes from midnight to 6 a.m. or offering house call classes where the professor would visit your home to provide instruction. Use a simple scoring model with at least three criteria to evaluate these two potential projects and indicate which project should be chosen. Please help me with the attachment below How does the cathedral in monreale,italy show byzantine influence