Aggregate supply is best described as the
total output of all products and services.
point of equilibrium.
nation’s real gross national product.
excess supply in the market.

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Total output of all products and services.

Explanation:

Aggregate supply is defined as the total amount of goods and services that firms are willing to sell, at a specific price, within a particular economy.

Aggregate supply is a macroeconomic concept, an aggregate variable, that is used in Keynesian and Neoclassical economics, often in models that put it together with aggregate demand, in what is known as the Aggregate Supply-Aggregate Demand model (AS-AD model).


Related Questions

Sales revenue $350,000 Accounts receivable $280,000 Ending inventory $230,000 Cost of goods sold $180,000 Sales returns $50,000 Sales discount $20,000 What is the gross profit?

Answers

Answer:

$100,000

Explanation:

The computation of gross profit is shown below:-

Gross profit = (Sales revenue - Sales return - Sales discount) - Cost of goods sold

= ($350,000 - $50,000 - $20,000) - $180,000

= $280,000 - $180,000

= $100,000

Therefore we simply applied the above formula for determining the gross profit

Total Variable Overhead Variance Mulliner Company showed the following information for the year:
Standard variable overhead rate (SVOR) per direct labor hour $3.50
Standard hours (SH) allowed per unit 3
Actual production in units 20,000
Actual variable overhead costs $220,500
Actual direct labor hours 61,200
Required:
1. Calculate the standard direct labor hours for actual production.
2. Calculate the applied variable overhead.
3. Calculate the total variable overhead variance.

Answers

Answer:

1. The standard direct labor hours for actual production

Standard hours per unit: 3 hours

Actual output: 20,000

Standard labour hours for actual production = 20,000 * 3

=60,000 hours  

2. Applied variable Overhead

Standard hours allowed per unit = 3  

Overhead rate per hour = $3.5

Standard Overhead rate per unit = Standard hours allowed per unit  * OH rate per hour =3 hours * $3.5

=10.5

Actual output = 20000  

Variable OH applied = Actual output * Standard Overhead rate per unit

= 20,000 * $10.5

= $210,000  

3. Total Variable Overhead variance

Actual Oh incurred                                   $220,500  

Std variable Overhead to be allowed     $210,000

Total Variable OH variance                    $10,500 (Unfavourable)

Your product fails about 2% of the time, on average. Some customers purchase the extended warranty you offer in which you will replace the product if it fails. Suppose that you have currently set the price of the extended warranty at 2% of the product price. An analyst at your company argues that after purchasing the extended warranty, customers are less likely to exercise caution when using the product because they will know that they can get their product replaced. The analyst is claiming that will cause the claim rate to be than 2%. True or False: You should set the price of the extended warranty at less than 2% of the product price. True False

Answers

Answer:

The answer is going to be true

The Borio Company had an asset with an $8 book value and a $7 market value; it decided to distribute the asset as a property dividend. Journal entries were made to adjust the property to market value and declare the dividend. Indicate the combined effect on the Net Income and Total Assets, respectively:

Answers

Answer:

The net income will decrease and also the total assets will also decrease

Explanation:

Here, we want to know the combined effect on net income and total assets of company that made a decision of distributing assets as a property dividend.

As the asset value is down the entry is asset (credit) and loss on asset (debit)

This will effect the net income as it will come down and total assets value also come down

If a company is considering optimizing the physical location for every activity in the value chain, which of the following is not a possible strategic advantage for that decision?
A. Performance enhancement
B. Cost reduction
C. Political risk reduction
D. Life-cycle enhancement

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is: D. Life-cycle enhancement

Explanation:

When a company wants to optimize physical locations for all activities in the value chain, it must manage all elements of the value chain to improve processes and increase the efficiency and effectiveness of the value chain. Therefore, some strategic advantages for this decision include the improvement of organizational performance, which would optimize the stages of the value chain, reducing waste, and the failures of the process, which would generate cost reduction. Compliance with legislation would also decrease political risks, being a significant strategic advantage for improving the value chain.

Therefore, the life-cycle enhancement may not constitute a strategic advantage, because this process requires greater capacity for the company to manage and monitor variable resources during the enhancement life cycle, which can generate greater difficulty in managing the value chain. and higher spending.

Preferred stock is a form of debt financing because the dividend must be paid before dividends can be paid to the equity owners.

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

Preference stock is a type of ownership of equity whereas the bond is the form of debt. The preference stock is the stock in which the dividend is fixed and to be paid before paying the common shareholders.

it includes the features like no voting rights, fixed dividend

Therefore the given statement is false

you are going to deposit $19000 today. You will earn an annual rateof 3.3 percent for 11 years, and then earn an annual rate of 2.7 percent for 14 years. how much will you have in your account in 25 years?

Answers

Answer:

After 25 years you will have in your account $42,782.05.

Explanation:

First find the Future value of $19000 invested today at the end of 11 years.

PV = - $19,000

Pmt = $0

P/yr = 1

r = 3.30%

n = 11

FV = ?

Using a Financial calculator, the Future Value (FV) after 11 years will be $27,155.46.

Use the $27,155.46 to find future value at the end of the next 14 years at the rate of 2.70%

PV = - $27,155.46

Pmt = $0

P/yr = 1

r = 3.30%

n = 14

FV = ?

Using a Financial calculator, the Future Value (FV) after 14 years will be $42,782.05.

Thus, after 25 years you will have in your account $42,782.05.

Genent​ Industries, Inc.​ (GII), developed standard costs for direct material and direct labor. In​ 2017, GII estimated the following standard costs for one of their major​ products, the 30−gallon heavy−duty plastic container. Budgeted quantity Budgeted price Direct materials 0.3 pounds $20 per pound Direct labor 0.7 hours $20 per hour During​ July, GII produced and sold 4,000 containers using 1,500 pounds of direct materials at an average cost per pound of $17 and 2,875 direct manufacturing labor hours at an average wage of $20.50 per hour. ​July's direct material flexible−budget variance is​ ________.

Answers

Answer:

July's direct material flexible−budget variance is​  $ 1500.unfav

Explanation:

Genent​ Industries, Inc.​ (GII),

Budgeted quantity Budgeted price

Direct materials 0.3 pounds $20 per pound

Direct labor 0.7 hours $20 per hour

Actual Price for 15000 pounds and 2,875 DLH

Direct Materials $17 per pound

Direct manufacturing labor hours wages $20.50 per hour. ​

July's direct material flexible−budget variance is​  $ 1500. unfav

Budgeted Cost for 4000 containers -Actual Cost for 4000 containers

= $ 24000- $ 25500 = $ 1500

Since the actual cost is greater it is unfavorable

Flexible Budget Variance is obtained by subtracting actual costs from flexible budget costs at a given volume.

1 container requires 0.3 pounds

4000 containers require 0.3 * 4000= 1200 pounds

But actually 1500 pounds were used .

Now costs

Budgeted Costs for 1200 pounds is = 20 *1200= $24000

Actual Costs for 1500 pounds is = 17* 1500 = $ 25 500

Duerr company makes a $75,000, 60-day, 11% cash loan to Ryan Co. The maturity value of the loan is: (Use 360 days a year.)

Answers

Answer:

The maturity value of the loan is $76,375.00

Explanation:

The maturity value of the loan comprises of the face value of the loan plus the interest accrued over the 60-day period as shown below:

face value of the loan=$75000

interest=$75000*11%*60/360

interest on loan=$1375

maturity value=$75000+$1375

maturity value=$76,375.00  

DeLong Corporation was organized on January 1, 2017. It is authorized to issue 14,500 shares of 8%, $100 par value preferred stock, and 450,000 shares of no-par common stock with a stated value of $3 per share. The following stock transactions were completed during the first year.
Jan. 10 Issued 84,500 shares of common stock for cash at $6 per share.
Mar. 1 Issued 5,150 shares of preferred stock for cash at $110 per share.
Apr. 1 Issued 23,500 shares of common stock for land. The asking price of the land was $91,000. The fair value of the land was $81,500.
May 1 Issued 84,000 shares of common stock for cash at $5.00 per share.
Aug. 1 Issued 10,000 shares of common stock to attorneys in payment of their bill of $39,500 for services performed in helping the company organize.
Sept.1 Issued 11,500 shares of common stock for cash at $7 per share.
Nov. 1 Issued 2,000 shares of preferred stock for cash at $111 per share.
Journalize the transactions.

Answers

Answer:

Jan. 10

Cash $507,00 (debit)

Common Stock $507,00 (credit)

Mar 1

Cash $566,500 (debit)

Preferred Sock $515,000  (credit)

Share Premium : Preferred Stock $51,500 (credit)

April 1

Land $91,000 (debit)

Common Stock $91,000 (credit)

May 1

Cash $420,000 (debit)

Common Stock $420,000 (credit)

Aug 1

Legal Expenses : Attorneys bill $39,500 (debit)

Common Stock $39,500 (credit)

Sept 1

Cash $80,500 (debit)

Common Stock $80,500 (credit)

Nov 1

Cash $222,000 (debit)

Preferred Sock $200,000  (credit)

Share Premium : Preferred Stock $22,000 (credit)

Explanation:

Common Stocks are at no par value:

This means that ,

1.When Common Stocks are Issued, the value is the issue price there is no share premium reserve on it.

2. For consideration paid in Common Stocks, value of stocks would be the same as the cost at initial recognition. For example the Purchase of Land on April 1. Initial recognition is at Asking Price of $91,000. Hence common stocks are issued at $91,000.

Preference Stocks are at $100 par

This means that,

1.Any issue of Preference Stock made in excess of par value is accounted in the Preference Share Premium Reserve.

Pearls, Pearls, Pearls! manufactures and sells jewelry. The total variable cost of goods sold this month is $72,490. Variable selling and administrative cost is $22 per unit sold. If 350 units are produced and 314 units are sold this month, the total variable cost reported on the income statementforthe month is $:___________

Answers

Answer:

Total variable cost= $71,940.54

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

The total variable cost of goods sold this month is $72,490.

Variable selling and administrative cost is $22 per unit sold.

350 units are produced and 314 units are sold this month.

First, we need to calculate the unitary variable cost per unit:

Unitary production cost= 72,490/350= $207.11

Now, we can calculate the total variable cost:

Total variable cost= (207.11 + 22)*314= $71,940.54

An organization is required to know, track, and record the location of all hazardous materials that it owns, controls, or generates. Group of answer choices True False

Answers

Answer: True

Explanation:

An organization is required to know, track, and record the location of all hazardous materials that it owns, controls, or generates.

It is important for the organizations to track, know and record the location of every hazardous materials it uses in order to keep the individuals in the society safe and also keep the company active.

You are considering two independent projects. Project A has an initial cost of $125,000 and cash inflows of $46,000, $79,000, and $51,000 for Years 1 to 3, respectively. Project B costs $135,000 with expected cash inflows for Years 1 to 3 of $50,000, $30,000, and $100,000, respectively. The required return for both projects is 16 percent. Based on IRR, you should:

Answers

Answer :

Choose Project A. Because it has a positive Net Present Value.

Explanation :

Find the Net Present of the two project. Then choose the Project with the highest or positive Net Present Value.

Calculation of NPV of Project A using a Financial Calculator :

Project A:  

($125,000) CFj

$46,000         Cfj

$79,000         Cfj

$51,000         Cfj

i/yr             16.00 %

Shift NPV  $6,038.58

Calculation of NPV of Project B using a Financial Calculator :

Project A:  

($135,000) CFj

$50,000         Cfj

$30,000         Cfj

$100,000       Cfj

i/yr             16.00 %

Shift NPV  -$5,535.90

Conclusion :

Choose Project A. Because it has a positive Net Present Value.

Assume the Small Components Division of Martin Manufacturing produces a video card used in the assembly of a variety of electronic products.The highest acceptable transfer price for the divisions is the Small Components Division's

Answers

Answer:

Minimum Transfer Price.

Explanation:

The price that is acceptable by Small Components Division when transferring to the internal division must cover the variable manufacturing cost (less internal savings) plus opportunity cost incurred.

This price is known as the Minimum Transfer Price for the Transferring Division (Small Components Division) and would never accept a transfer with any price lower than this.

Determine how many of each plant stand Bobby needs to sell to breakeven. Begin by computing the​ weighted-average contribution margin per unit. First identify the formula​ labels, then complete the calculations step by step.

Answers

Answer:

For twig stands= 24 units.

For oak stand = 6 units.

Explanation:

From the question above we are given that the Sale price for Twig and Oak plant stand are 15.00 and 42.00. We are also given that the Variable cost for Twig and Oak plant stand are 2.00 and 19.00 per unit. Thus, the value for the Contribution Margin per unit can be calculated by just subtracting Variable cost for Twig and Oak plant stand from Sale price for Twig and Oak plant stand, that is;

Contribution Margin per unit = (Sale price for Twig and Oak plant) - (Variable cost for Twig and Oak plant stand).

Contribution Margin per unit for Twig = 15.00 - 2.00 = 13.00 and the Contribution Margin per unit for oak = 42.00 - 19.00 = 23.00.

From the question, we are given that the Sales mix in units is 4(twig) and 1(oak) = 4 + 1 = 5.

Thus, the contribution margin for twig = sales mix for twig × Contribution Margin per unit for Twig = 4 × 13 = 52.

Also, the contribution margin for oak = sales mix for oak × Contribution Margin per unit for oak = 1 × 23 = 23.

Total = 52 + 23 = 75.

Hence, the Weighted Average Contribution per unit = 75 / 5 = 15.

Total Break even Sales = 450/15 = 30 units.

Thus, for twig stand; 30 × 4/5 = 24 units.

For oak = 30 × 1/5 = 6 units.

Suppose the current term structure of interest rates, assuming annual compounding, is as follows: s_1s 1 ​ s_2s 2 ​ s_3s 3 ​ s_4s 4 ​ s_5s 5 ​ s_6s 6 ​ 7.0% 7.3% 7.7% 8.1% 8.4% 8.8% What is the discount rate d(0,4)d(0,4)? (Recall that interest rates are always quoted on an annual basis unless stated otherwise.)

Answers

Answer: The answer is 7.53%

Explanation:

To calculate for the discount rate of d(0,4)d(0,4)

The discount factor is : d=1/1+i

Provided the interest rates are compounded annually the discount factor will give the present value of the bond when provided with the interest rate and maturity value.

Going with the above, the present value of a bond with a maturity value of 1 will be;

Present value=1 /(1+i1) (1+i) (1+i3) (1+i4)

Present value=1 / (1.07) (1.073) (1.077) (1.081)

Present value=0.748

The present value of a bond with a maturity value of 1 will hence be 0.748.

Therefore, to calculate the discounting factor for the 4 years:

1 (1+d (0,4))‐⁴ =0.748

(1+d(0,4))=0.748‐¹/⁴

1+d (0,4) =1.0753

d (0,4)=0.0753

Finally, the discount rate will be 7.53%

What is the proper adjusting entry at December 31. the end of the accounting period, if the balance in the prepaid insurance account is dollar 7, 750 before adjustment, and the unexpired amount per analysis of policies is. dollar 3, 250?
A. Debit Insurance Expense, dollar 3, 250; credit Prepaid Insurance. dollar 3, 250.
B. Debit Prepaid Insurance; dollar 4, 500; credit Insurance Expense, dollar 4, 500.
C. Debit Insurance Expense, dollar 4, 500; credit Prepaid Insurance, dollar 4, 500.
D. Debit Insurance Expense, dollar 7, 750; credit Prepaid Insurance, dollar 7, 750.
E. Debit Cash, dollar 7, 750; Credit Prepaid Insurance, dollar 7, 750.

Answers

Answer:

C. Debit Insurance Expense, dollar 4, 500; Credit Prepaid Insurance, dollar 4, 500

Explanation:

Date       Account Title                  Debit              Credit

Dec 31   Insurance expense         $4,500

              Prepaid insurance                               $4,500

              ($7,750-3,250)

Option C is correct.

Ann Chovies, owner of the Perfect Pasta Pizza Parlor, uses 20 pounds of pepperoni each day in preparing pizzas. Order costs for pepperoni are $10.00 per order, and carrying costs are $0.04 per pound per day. Lead time for each order is 3 days, and the pepperoni itself costs $3.00 per pound. If she were to order 80 pounds of pepperoni at a time, what would be the average invent

Answers

Answer:

40 pounds would be the average inventory

Explanation:

Total Order quantity= 80 pounds

Average inventory level = Order quantity / 2

= 80 pounds / 2

= 40 pounds

Hence, 40 pounds would be the average inventory

On January 1, 2017, Eagle borrows $16,000 cash by signing a four-year, 5% installment note. The note requires four equal total payments of accrued interest and principal on December 31 of each year from 2017 through 2020.
Prepare the journal entries for Eagle to record the loan on January 1, 2017, and the four payments from December 31, 2017, through December 31, 2020.
1. Eagle borrows $16,000 cash by signing a four-year, 5% installment note. Record the issuance of the note on January 1, 2017.
2. Record the payment of the first installment payment of interest and principal on December 31, 2017.
3. Record the payment of the second installment payment of interest and principal on December 31, 2018.
4. Record the payment of the third installment payment of interest and principal on December 31, 2019.
5. Record the payment of the fourth installment payment of interest and principal on December 31, 2020

Answers

Answer:

Issuance - January 1, 2017

Cash $16,000 (debit)

Note Payable $16,000 (credit)

December 31, 2017

Interest Expense $800 (debit)

Note Payable $3,712.19 (debit)

Cash $4,512.19 (credit)

December 31, 2018

Interest Expense $614.39 (debit)

Note Payable $3,897.80 (debit)

Cash $4,512.19 (credit)

December 31, 2019

Interest Expense $419.50 (debit)

Note Payable $4,092.69 (debit)

Cash $4,512.19 (credit)

December 31, 2020

Interest Expense $214.87 (debit)

Note Payable $4,297.32 (debit)

Cash $4,512.19 (credit)

Explanation:

The Loan Amortization Schedule is most appropriate way to solve all parts of this problem.

The first step to construction of the Amortization Schedule is to determine the payments made annually, PMT (interest and principal).

Using a Financial calculator, this can be determined as ;

Pv = $16,000

r = 5%

n = 4

Fv = $0

p/yr = 1

Pmt = ?

Thus PMT is $4,512.19.

Amortisation Schedule (Extracted from Financial Calculator)

2017

Principle Payment = $3,712.19

Interest Payment = $800

Balance =  $12,287.81

Accounting Entries :

Interest Expense $800 (debit)

Note Payable $3,712.19 (debit)

Cash $4,512.19 (credit)

2018

Principle Payment = $3,897.80

Interest Payment = $614.39

Balance =  $8,390

Accounting Entries :

Interest Expense $614.39 (debit)

Note Payable $3,897.80 (debit)

Cash $4,512.19 (credit)

2019

Principle Payment = $4,092.69

Interest Payment = $419.50

Balance =  $4,297.32

Accounting Entries :

Interest Expense $419.50 (debit)

Note Payable $4,092.69 (debit)

Cash $4,512.19 (credit)

2020

Principle Payment = $4,297.32

Interest Payment = $214.87

Balance =  $0

Accounting Entries :

Interest Expense $214.87 (debit)

Note Payable $4,297.32 (debit)

Cash $4,512.19 (credit)

Economists do not see any difficulty in measuring pleasure and believe that consumer behavior can be measured perfectly using of marginal values.

a. True
b. False

Answers

Answer:

b false

Explanation:

pleasure of consumers change as time goes on

Tan Corporation issued $600,000,000 of 7% bonds on November 1, 2015, for $644,636,000. The bonds were dated November 1, 2015, and mature in 10 years, with interest payable each May 1 and November 1. The effective-interest rate is 6%. Prepare Tan’s December 31, 2015, adjusting entry. Use effective rate method of amortization

Answers

Answer:

Interest Expense $6,446,360

Interest Payable $7,000,000

Explanation:

Interest Expense for the year =

Issued amount * Effective interest rate * [tex]\frac{Remaining months in the year}{Total months in the year}[/tex]

$644,636,000 * 0.06 * 2/12 = $6,446,360

Interest Payable =

Face Value of the bond * Interest rate * [tex]\frac{Remaining months in the year}{Total months in the year}[/tex]

$600,000,000 * 0.07 * 2/12 = 7,000,000

SuspendHers Inc., a maker of fashionable belts and accessories for women, plans to expand in the EU marketplace. To do so, the EU requires the company to

Answers

Answer:

Certify its product under ISO 9000.

Explanation:

ISO 9000 refers to the International Organization for Standardization that focused on the management of the quality related to the product and services by complying with the documents required so that the quality could be maintained. It is to be applied with any industry whether it is small, middle or large

Therefore while making fashionable belts and accessories for women and planned to diversify it that required the ISO 9,000 and the same is to be considered

You used to earn $76,000 a year in your old job! Suppose you return to college and earn an MBA, after which you get an upper-management position with Yum! Brands. If the tax rates are the same as in 2012 and your starting salary is $125,000, how much will you owe in federal social insurance taxes?

Answers

Answer:

Federal social insurance taxes include OASDI taxes (Social Security) and Medicare taxes. Currently. In 2012, the Social Security tax limit was $110,100, while their was no limit on Medicare.

The Social Security tax rate was temporarily reduced during 2011 and 2012 from 6.2% to 4.2%, so your Social Security tax withholdings were $4,624.20 in 2012.

Medicare taxes did not change in 2012 and were 1.45%, so your Medicare tax withholding were $1,812.50 in 2012.  

The Mixing Department of Complete Foods had 62,000 units to account for in October. Of the 62,000 units, 38,000 units were completed and transferred to the nest department, and 24,000 units were 20% complete. All of the materials are added at the beginning of the process. Conversion costs arc added evenly throughout the mixing process and the company uses the weighted-average method.
Compute the total equivalent units of production for direct materials and conversion costs for October.

Answers

Answer:

The total equivalent units of production are as follows:

For direct materials = 62,000 units

For conversion costs = 42,000 units

Explanation:

These can be computed by preparing statements of equivalent units as follows:

Statement of Equivalent Units (EU) (Weighted average)

For October

For Materials

Particulars       Units (a)       Complete (%) (b)     EU (c = a * b)

Transferred        38,000                 100%                    38,000

Ending WIP        24,000                100%                    24,000

Total                   62,000                                            62,000

Statement of Equivalent Units (EU) (Weighted average)

For October

For Conversion Costs

Particulars       Units (a)       Complete (%) (b)     EU (c = a * b)

Transferred        38,000                100%                      38,000

Ending WIP        24,000                20%                         4,800

Total                   62,000                                              42,000

Conclusion

The total equivalent units of production are as follows:

For direct materials = 62,000 units

For conversion costs = 42,000 units

Suppose you inherited $275,000 and invested it at 8.25% per year. How much could you withdraw at the end of each of the next 20 years

Answers

Answer:

$28,533.5

Explanation:

Principal value (PV) = $275,000

Time = 20 years

Rate = 8.25%

Present Value = P ((1-(1+R)^-n) / r)

275,000 = P ((1- (1 + 0.0825)^-20) /.0825)

275,000 x .0825 = P (1-(1/1.0825)^20)

22687.5 = P ((1.0825^20 - 1) / (1.0825 ^20))

22687.50 = P (4.8816 - 1 / 4.8816)

22687.5 = P (3.886 / 4.8816)

22687.5 = p(0.7951)

P = 22687.5 / 0.7951

P = $28533.5

Rustafson Corporation is a diversified manufacturer of consumer goods. The company's activity-based costing system has the following seven activity cost pools
Activity Cost Pool Estimated Overhead Cost Expected Activity
Labor-related $ 52,000 8,000 direct labor-hours
Machine-related $ 15,000 20,000 machine-hours
Machine setups 42,000 1,000 setups
Production orders 18,000 500 orders
Product testing $48,000 2,000 tests
Packaging $ 75,000 5,000 packages
General factory 108,800 8,000 direct labor-hours
a. Compute the activity rate for each activity cost pool. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
b. Compute the company's predetermined overhead rate, assuming that the company uses a single plantwide predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. (Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)"

Answers

Answer and Explanation:

a. The computation of the activity rate is shown below:

                       (a)                         (b)                      (a ÷ b)

Activity            Estimated            Expected         Activity rate

Cost Pool        Overhead Cost   Activity

Labor-related   $52,000            8,000                 $6.50

                                                   direct labor-hours

Machine-related $15,000           20,000              $0.75

                                                    machine-hours

Machine setups 42,000              1,000 setups      $42

Production orders 18,000           500 orders         $36

Product testing  $48,000            2,000 tests        $24

Packaging           $75,000          5,000 packages  $15

General factory   108,800           8,000                 $13.60

                                                     direct labor-hours

Total                   $358,800

b. The company predetermined overhead rate is shown below:

= Total estimated overhead cost ÷ direct labor hours

= $358,800 ÷ 8,000 direct labor hours

= $44.85

Ben has ​$500 in his savings account and the bank pays an interest rate of 10 percent a year. The inflation rate is 6 percent a year. The government taxes the interest that Ben earns on his deposit at 20 percent. Calculate the nominal​ after-tax interest rate and the real​ after-tax interest rate that Ben earns.

Answers

Answer:

Nominal after-tax interest rate = 8%Real After-Tax Interest Rate = 2%

Explanation:

The Nominal rate is 10%

Inflation rate is 6%

And Tax rate is 20%

Nominal after-tax interest rate

= Nominal rate (1 - tax rate)

= 10% ( 1 - 0.2)

= 8%

Real After-Tax Interest Rate

= Nominal after-tax interest rate - inflation rate

= 8% - 6%

= 2%

Gift property (disregarding any adjustment for gift tax paid by the donor): a.Has the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a gain. b.Has the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a loss, and the fair market value on the date of gift was less than the donor's adjusted basis. c.Has a zero basis to the donee if the fair market value on the date of gift is less than the donor's adjusted basis. d.Has no basis to the donee because he or she did not pay anything for the property.

Answers

Answer: Has the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a gain.

Explanation:

For a gifted property, it should be noted that the tax basis for a donee that is, the person who gets the gift will be identical to that of the donor, this is, the person that donates the gift in cases whereby the property is gotten as a gift.

Therefore, a gift property disregarding any adjustment for gift tax paid by the donor will have the same basis to the donee as the donor's adjusted basis if the donee disposes of the property at a gain.

A buyer is getting a fully amortized loan for $220,000. The bank will give the buyer the loan for 15 years at 5 1/2% or for 30 years at 6 1/2%. To the nearest dollar, what is the difference between the monthly payments for these two loans?

Answers

Answer:

Difference in monthly payment=$407.0339

Explanation:

Loan Amortization: A loan repayment method structured such that a series of equal periodic installments will be paid for certain number of periods to offset both the loan principal amount and the accrued interest.

The monthly installment is computed as follows:  

Monthly installment= Loan amount/annuity factor

Loan amount; =220,000

Annuity factor = (1 - (1+r)^(-n))/r

r -monthly rate of interest, n- number of months

First option

monthly interest rate = 5.5% =0.458 %, n- 15×12

Annuity factor= (1-(1+0.055)^(-180 )/0.055 =122.38

Monthly repayment = 220,000/122.386 = 1797.58

Second option

r- 6.5%/12 = 0.542  % n = 15×12 = 180

Annuity factor = ( 1- (1+0.00542)^(-360))/0.005 42= 158.21

Monthly installment = 220,000/1390.549  = 1390.54

Difference in monthly payment = 1,797.583 -  1390.54 =  407.0339

Difference in monthly payment=407.0339

Montel Company’s July sales budget calls for sales of $630,000. The store expects to begin July with $63,000 of inventory and to end the month with $37,000 of inventory. Gross margin is typically 20% of sales. Determine the budgeted cost of merchandise purchases for July.

Answers

Answer:

Budgeted cost of merchandise purchases =$499,000

Explanation:

The expected units of a product that a business estimates to purchase given its sales budget and inventory is known as the purchases budget.  

The purchases budget can bed determined by adjusting the sales budget for closing and opening inventories.  

Purchases budget = Sales budget +closing inventory - opening inventory  

Note that the sales was given in selling price terms while the inventories in cost terms, hence there is a need to work out the cost of the sales using the 20% margin

Cost of the sales = 100/120×  630,000 =$ 525000

Opening inventory =63,000

Closing inventory = 37,000

Budgeted cost of merchandise purchases:

= 525000  + 37,000 - 63,000= $499,000

Budgeted cost of merchandise purchases =$499,000

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