All of the statements regarding profit sharing plans are true except for statement B. earnings sharing plans aren't required to have routine and substantial contributions, and the quantity of the contribution is commonly discretionary and determined by using the employer.
An organisation isn't required to have income to make a income sharing contribution, however the contribution ought to be based on a precise allocation method. This system can be based totally on factors inclusive of employee compensation or period of service.
A specific contribution formula isn't required in a earnings sharing plan, because the contribution quantity is typically determined through the employer's discretion. Non-profit companies might also undertake a income sharing plan, but the plan must observe sure tax rules.
Learn more about profit sharing plans:-
https://brainly.com/question/26764420
#SPJ4
All of the statements regarding profit sharing plans are true except for statement B. earnings sharing plans aren't required to have routine and substantial contributions,
the quantity of the contribution is commonly discretionary and determined by using the employer. An organisation isn't required to have income to make a income sharing contribution, however the contribution ought to be based on a precise allocation method. This system can be based totally on factors inclusive of employee compensation or period of service. A specific contribution formula isn't required in a earnings sharing plan, because the contribution quantity is typically determined through the employer's discretion. -profit companies might also undertake a income sharing plan, but the plan must observe sure tax rules.
Learn more about profit here:
brainly.com/question/26764420
#SPJ11
Suppose you came into some money and looking for a bond to invest in. You found a $1,000, with 15 years left to maturity bond. If the bond has a 6% coupon rate but pays interest semi-annually and you require a 13% return on your investment, how much are you willing to pay for the bond? (Round your answer to two decimal point)
To calculate the price you are willing to pay for the bond, you need to use the present value formula:
PV = C[(1 - (1 + r)^-{n})/r] + FV/(1 + r)^{n}
Where:
PV = Present value (what you are willing to pay for the bond)
C = Coupon payment (in this case, half the coupon rate or 3%)
r = Required rate of return (13%/2 or 6.5%)
n = Number of periods (15 years x 2 since the bond pays semi-annually or 30)
Plugging in the values:
PV = 30[(1 - (1 + 0.065)^{-30})/0.065] + 1000/(1 + 0.065)^{30}
PV = $707.20
Therefore, you are willing to pay $707.20 for the bond if you require a 13% return on your investment.
To know more about investment here
https://brainly.com/question/15353704
#SPJ11
actions an employer can take to work toward inclusion of those historically underrepresented in the workplace include all of the following except: group of answer choices hiring and training groups that have been underrepresented recruiting from groups the employer hasn't previously made an attempt to recruit from mentoring, management training, and other development hiring individuals from underrepresented groups, even if not fully qualified
The actions an employer can take to work toward inclusion of those historically underrepresented in the workplace include all of the following except hiring individuals from underrepresented groups, even if not fully qualified.
The other options, such as hiring and training groups that have been underrepresented, recruiting from groups the employer hasn't previously made an attempt to recruit from, and providing mentoring, management training, and other development, are all positive steps toward promoting workplace diversity and inclusion.
However, hiring individuals who are not fully qualified for a position could potentially undermine the objective of achieving a diverse and inclusive workplace, as it might result in lowered performance or negative perceptions from other employees. Instead, focusing on hiring qualified candidates and providing opportunities for growth and development can create a more equitable and inclusive environment for all employees.
To know more about workplace click here
https://brainly.com/question/31281236
#SPJ11
recruitment advertisements for certain guard positions at a women's correction facility specify that employees must be female. this is an example of:
The recruitment advertisements for certain guard positions at a women's correction facility specifying that employees must be female is an example of sex discrimination.
The requirement for only female employees is a form of sex discrimination, which is illegal under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964.
While it may be argued that the requirement is necessary for privacy concerns or to prevent sexual harassment, the requirement excludes qualified individuals based solely on their gender, which is a violation of their civil rights.
Gender-neutral job requirements that focus on job-related qualifications, skills, and abilities should be used to ensure fair hiring practices and prevent discrimination against any particular group.
For more questions like Employees click the link below:
https://brainly.com/question/21847040
#SPJ11
The common stock of NCP paid 1.32 in dividends last year. Dividends are expected to grow at an 8% annual rate for an indefinite number of years.
a. If NCP's current market price is $23.50 per share, what is the stock's expected rate of return?
b. If your required rate of return is 10.5 %, what is the value of the stock for that investor?
c. Should you make the investment?
Given that your required rate of return is 10.5% and the stock value ($57.024) is higher than the current market price ($23.50), it is clear that the stock is undervalued and would be a wise investment.
We'll be using the Dividend Discount Model (DDM) to solve the problem.
a. To calculate the stock's expected rate of return, we'll use the following formula:
Expected Rate of Return = (Dividend1 / Current Market Price) + Dividend growth rate
First, we need to find Dividend1, which is the dividend for the next year. We have:
Dividend0 = $1.32 (last year's dividend)
Dividend Growth Rate = 8%
Dividend1 = Dividend0 * (1 + Dividend Growth Rate)
Dividend1 = $1.32 * (1 + 0.08)
Dividend1 = $1.4256
Now, we can calculate the expected rate of return:
Expected Rate of Return = ($1.4256 / $23.50) + 0.08
Expected Rate of Return = 0.06066 + 0.08
Expected Rate of Return = 0.14066 or 14.066%
b. To find the value of the stock for an investor with a required rate of return of 10.5%, we'll use the DDM formula:
Stock Value = Dividend1 / (Required Rate of Return - Dividend Growth Rate)
Stock Value = $1.4256 / (0.105 - 0.08)
Stock Value = $1.4256 / 0.025
Stock Value = $57.024
c. To determine if you should make the investment, compare the stock value with the current market price. In this case:
Stock Value = $57.024
Current Market Price = $23.50
Since the stock value ($57.024) is greater than the current market price ($23.50), it indicates that the stock is undervalued, and it would be a good investment based on your required rate of return of 10.5%.
For more such questions on investment, click on:
https://brainly.com/question/29547577
#SPJ11
9-3: Bond Valuation Problem Walk-Through Bond valuation Nungesser Corporation's outstanding bonds have a $1,000 par value, a 7% semiannual coupon, 17 years to maturity, and an 8% YTM. What is the bond's price? Round your answer to the nearest cent. . $
Nungesser Corporation's outstanding bonds' price is $860.52.
1. Par value:
The par value of the bond is $1,000.
2. Semiannual coupon:
The bond has a 7% semiannual coupon, meaning it pays 7%/2 = 3.5% of the par value every 6 months. So, the coupon payment per period is $1,000 * 0.035 = $35.
3. Years to maturity:
The bond has 17 years to maturity. Since it is a semiannual bond, there will be 17 * 2 = 34 periods until maturity.
4. YTM:
The bond has an 8% YTM, which is the yield to maturity per year. Since the bond is semiannual, the yield per period will be 8%/2 = 4%, or 0.04 as a decimal.
5. We will calculate the bond's price using the Present Value (PV) formula for bonds:
PV = C * (1 - (1 + r)^(-n)) / r + F * (1 + r)^(-n)
Where:
PV is the bond's price
C is the coupon payment per period ($35)
r is the yield per period (0.04)
n is the number of periods (34)
F is the par value of the bond ($1,000)
PV = $35 * (1 - (1 + 0.04)^(-34)) / 0.04 + $1,000 * (1 + 0.04)^(-34)
PV ≈ $35 * 15.0463 + $1,000 * 0.3339
PV ≈ $526.62 + $333.90
PV ≈ $860.52
The bond's price is approximately $860.52, rounded to the nearest cent.
Learn more about Bond:
https://brainly.com/question/25596583
#SPJ11
select the two highlighted examples that best demonstrate what truman thinks joseph mccarthy and the republicans are doing.
The following was a result of Joseph McCarthy s attacks on President Truman in the early 1950s: Dwight Eisenhower became president in 1952. The correct option is B.
President Truman played a significant role in shaping post-World War II policies, including the decision to drop atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, the implementation of the Marshall Plan, and the establishment of NATO.
Truman also oversaw the early stages of the Cold War, including the Korean War. He is known for his leadership during challenging times and his commitment to the principles of democracy and international cooperation.
Thus, the ideal selection is option B.
Learn more about President Truman here:
https://brainly.com/question/14942065
#SPJ12
The complete question might be:
Which of the following was a result of Joseph McCarthy s attacks on President Truman in the early 1950s?
a. Truman defeated McCarthy in the election of 1952.
b. Dwight Eisenhower became president in 1952.
c. McCarthy decided not to run for reelection.
d. Truman was revealed to be a communist.
the long run is best defined as a time period during which at least one input cannot be changed. that is longer than two years. during which the prices of other goods change. that is long enough to change all factors of production. one thing that distinguishes the short run from the long run is whether any costs are fixed. explicit costs. the presence of variable costs. the number of months considered.
The long run is a time period that is longer than two years and during which all factors of production can be changed.
The long run is a time period that is longer than two years and during which all factors of production can be changed. This is in contrast to the short run, where at least one input is fixed and cannot be changed. Another distinguishing factor between the short run and the long run is the presence of fixed costs. In the short run, there are fixed costs, while in the long run, all costs are variable. Additionally, during the long run, the prices of other goods can change, which can impact production decisions.
Learn more about time period here
https://brainly.com/question/2144584
#SPJ11
when preparing the balance sheet for papago company for december 31, 2021, which item would not be classified as a current liability? multiple choice note payable due march 1, 2023 accounts payable income taxes due on september 15, 2022 the current portion of a 30-year mortgage
In the given options, the item that would not be classified as a current liability is the current portion of a 30-year mortgage
The current portion of a 30-year mortgage would not be classified as a current liability.
Current liabilities are those obligations that are due within one year or the company's operating cycle, whichever is longer. Examples of current liabilities include accounts payable, notes payable due within one year, and income taxes payable.
The current portion of a long-term liability, such as a 30-year mortgage, represents the portion of the principal that is due within the next 12 months. This amount is classified as a current liability on the balance sheet. However, the remaining portion of the mortgage, which is not due within the next 12 months, would be classified as a long-term liability.
To learn more about mortgage.. here
https://brainly.com/question/1318711
#SPJ4
shirley borrows $10,000 from second national bank at 12% interest. shirley will repay the loan in five equal payments beginning at the end of year 1. what is the annual amount that shirley will pay the bank each year? round your answer to the nearest dollar. multiple choice question. $2,774 $2,133 $1,266 $1,333
The annual amount that Shirley will pay the bank each year is $2,774, rounded to the nearest dollar. Here option A is the correct answer.
To find the annual amount that Shirley will pay the bank each year, we can use the formula for the present value of an annuity, which is:
PMT = [tex]\frac{A}{\left(\frac{1 - (1 + r)^{-n}}{r}\right)}[/tex]
where PMT is the payment amount, A is the present value of the loan, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the total number of periods.
In this case, Shirley borrowed $10,000 at 12% interest, so r = 0.12. She will repay the loan in five equal payments, so n = 5. The present value of the loan is also $10,000.
Substituting these values into the formula, we get:
PMT = [tex]\frac{10000}{\left(\frac{1 - (1 + 0.12)^{-5}}{0.12}\right)}[/tex]
= 10000 / 3.6058
≈ 2773.94
Rounding this to the nearest dollar, we get an annual payment of $2,774, which is option A in the multiple-choice question. Therefore, the answer is A - $2,774.
To learn more about the annual amount
https://brainly.com/question/14101715
#SPJ4
Complete question:
Shirley borrows $10,000 from the second national bank at 12% interest. shirley will repay the loan in five equal payments beginning at the end of year 1. What is the annual amount that Shirley will pay the bank each year? round your answer to the nearest dollar. multiple choice questions.
A - $2,774
B - $2,133
C - $1,266
D - $1,333
archaeologists have found little evidence of any hospitality or tourism businesses; it appears that the industry started in more modern times.
This statement is generally true. While there may have been some limited forms of hospitality or tourism businesses in ancient times (such as inns or lodgings for travelers), the modern tourism industry, as we know it today, did not emerge until the 19th and 20th centuries.
Before the modern era, travel was often difficult and dangerous, and most people traveled only out of necessity, such as for trade, pilgrimage, or military purposes. While there were some notable examples of early tourism, such as the Grand Tour of Europe undertaken by wealthy young men in the 17th and 18th centuries, these were the exception rather than the rule.
The growth of the modern tourism industry was fueled by a combination of factors, including improvements in transportation (such as the development of railroads and steamships), rising levels of income and leisure time, and the emergence of new forms of tourism such as beach resorts and theme parks.
To know more about hospitality here
https://brainly.com/question/618712
#SPJ4
While there may not be much evidence of hospitality or tourism businesses in ancient times, this is not surprising given the informal nature of these industries and the fact that the concept of tourism as we know it today did not exist. The modern hospitality and tourism industry has its roots in the 19th century and has grown rapidly in the years since, becoming a significant contributor to many national economies around the world.
Archaeologists have indeed found little evidence of hospitality or tourism businesses in ancient times, indicating that these industries started in more modern times. This lack of evidence could be attributed to a number of reasons. Firstly, hospitality and tourism were not highly organized industries in ancient times, and therefore the physical remains of such businesses may not have been well-preserved.
Additionally, hospitality and tourism were often provided on an informal basis by local residents, making it difficult for archaeologists to distinguish between a residential structure and a hospitality establishment.Another factor that may have contributed to the lack of evidence is that the concept of tourism as we know it today did not exist in ancient times. Instead, people traveled for reasons such as trade, religious pilgrimage, or military conquest.
These journeys were often arduous and dangerous, and travelers were primarily concerned with finding shelter and provisions rather than recreational activities.It wasn't until the 19th century that the concept of tourism as a leisure activity began to emerge, and with it, the development of a more formal hospitality industry. This industry grew rapidly throughout the 20th century, fueled by advances in transportation and communication technology, and the increasing wealth and leisure time of the middle class.
For more such questions on hospitality
https://brainly.com/question/31440281
#SPJ11
Hedging as a risk management technique is used by Hedge funds toprovide certainty to future cash flows.Select one:TrueFalse
The statement "Hedging as a risk management technique is used by Hedge funds to provide certainty to future cash flows" is true because hedging is a risk management strategy that aims to reduce or eliminate potential losses in an investment portfolio.
Hedging involves taking offsetting positions in different financial instruments or markets to protect against potential losses from adverse price movements. By using hedging strategies, hedge funds can reduce the overall risk of their investment portfolios, which in turn helps provide more certainty to future cash flows.
While hedging cannot guarantee a specific return, it can help protect against losses and reduce the potential for unexpected fluctuations in portfolio performance.
Learn more about the risk management https://brainly.com/question/4680937
#SPJ11
Conclude an entry barriers essay
the future value of an ordinary annuity table is used when calculating multiple choice question. the present value of a series of payments. the present value of a single amount. the future value of a series of payments.
The future value of an ordinary annuity table is a tool used to calculate the future value of a series of payments made at the end of each period over a certain number of periods.
This table helps individuals determine the amount they will have in the future based on their current investment or savings plan. By using the table, investors can estimate the value of their investment at the end of the investment period, assuming they make regular, equal payments.
The table is also useful in calculating the present value of a series of payments. By taking the future value of these payments and discounting it back to the present, individuals can determine the amount they would need to invest today to achieve their desired future value. This is known as the present value of an ordinary annuity.
The present value of a single amount is also important to consider when investing. This refers to the value of a lump sum payment today that will grow over time, assuming a certain rate of return. By understanding the present value of a single amount, investors can better determine how much they need to invest to reach their financial goals.
In summary, the future value of an ordinary annuity table is a valuable tool for investors to determine the future value of their investments and savings plans. It can also be used to calculate the present value of a series of payments and a single lump sum payment.
Learn more about ordinary annuity table here: https://brainly.com/question/30210003
#SPJ11
the span at which the cost behaviors are expected to hold true is called: multiple choice variable costing full absorption costing relevant range relevant period
The span at which the cost behaviors are expected to hold true is called the relevant range.
It refers to the range of activity within which assumptions about cost behavior are valid. The relevant range is important because costs can behave differently at different levels of activity. For example, fixed costs remain constant within the relevant range but can increase or decrease outside of it.
Understanding the relevant range is critical in making decisions that affect costs and revenues, such as setting prices, determining production levels, and analyzing cost-volume-profit relationships. It is also important in managerial accounting, where cost behavior is analyzed to understand the cost structure of a company and to make decisions related to budgeting and forecasting.
Learn more about the relevant range.
https://brainly.com/question/13296648
#SPJ4
Full Question : the span at which the cost behaviors are expected to hold true is called: multiple choice
variable costing full absorption costing relevant range relevant periodwhat is the central role of financial intermediaries in a market economy?group of answer choicesproviding safe deposit boxes for people and businessesthe creation and printing of moneybringing together savers and borrowerskeeping the price level stable
The central role of financial intermediaries in a market economy is bringing together savers and borrowers.
Financial intermediaries are generally used for financial transactions. This usually takes place between different banks.
These types of intermediaries lower the cost of doing business. For leasing purposes, we should use financial intermediaries, and also defer ourselves from accepting credits from the public in this scenario.
To learn more about financial intermediaries,
https://brainly.com/question/30780098
The market price of a 17.00-year STRIPS is $350.00 The
yield to maturity is ____%.
Please show work and how to do it on a
calculator.
The yield to maturity of a 17-year STRIPS with a market price of $350 is 3.86%.
To calculate the yield to maturity, use the formula:
Yield to Maturity = [(Face Value / Present Value)^(1 / Years to Maturity) - 1] × 100%
Assuming the face value of the STRIPS is $1,000:
1. Divide the face value by the market price: 1000 / 350 = 2.857
2. Raise the result to the power of 1/17 (1 divided by the years to maturity): 2.857^(1/17) = 1.0386
3. Subtract 1: 1.0386 - 1 = 0.0386
4. Multiply by 100% to get the percentage: 0.0386 x 100% = 3.86%
The yield to maturity of the 17-year STRIPS is approximately 3.86%. To calculate this on a calculator, follow the steps mentioned above using the calculator's functions for division, exponentiation, and percentage.
To know more about Face Value click on below link:
https://brainly.com/question/30626137#
#SPJ11
Suppose you came into some money and looking for a bond to invest in. You found a $1,000, with 7 years left to maturity bond. If the bond has a 7% coupon rate but pays interest semi-annually and you require a 5% return on your investment, how much are you willing to pay for the bond? (Round your answer to two decimal point)
I am willing to pay $985.81 today for this bond if you require a 5% return on your investment.
How to calculate the price of the bond?To calculate the price of the bond, we need to find the present value of all the future cash flows (interest payments and principal repayment) discounted at the required rate of return of 5%.
The bond has a face value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 7% paid semi-annually, so the semi-annual coupon payment is:
Coupon payment = Face value * Coupon rate / 2
= $1,000 * 7% / 2
= $35
Since the bond pays interest semi-annually, there will be 14 coupon payments (7 years x 2 payments per year) of $35 each. At the end of the 7th year, the bond will also pay back the face value of $1,000.
Using the formula for the present value of an annuity, we can find the present value of the 14 coupon payments:
PV of coupons = Coupon payment * [1 - 1/(1+r)^n] / r
where r is the required rate of return and n is the number of periods (in this case, 14 semi-annual periods).
Plugging in the values, we get:
PV of coupons = $35 * [1 - 1/(1+5%/2)^14] / (5%/2)
= $444.94
Using the formula for the present value of a single sum, we can find the present value of the face value payment:
PV of face value = Face value / (1+r)^n
Plugging in the values, we get:
PV of face value = $1,000 / (1+5%)^14
= $540.87
Therefore, the total present value of the bond's cash flows is:
Total present value = PV of coupons + PV of face value
= $444.94 + $540.87
= $985.81
So you are willing to pay $985.81 today for this bond if you require a 5% return on your investment.
Learn more about cash flows
brainly.com/question/30736595
#SPJ11
which of the following is a political risk faced by organizations such as fifa that operate in multiple countries? group of answer choices a. challenges implementing the world trade organization agreements b. uncertain prices for critical commodities c. potential nationalization of invested assets d. failure of countries to pay debt obligations
The correct answer to your question is: c. potential nationalization of invested assets. This is a political risk faced by organizations like FIFA that operate in multiple countries, as it involves the possibility of a government taking control of their assets within that country .
The political risk faced by organizations such as FIFA that operate in multiple countries is the potential nationalization of invested assets. Nationalization refers to the process in which a government takes over private assets and makes them publicly owned. This can happen when a government feels that foreign investments are threatening their national security or when they want to take control of a strategic industry. Nationalization can lead to significant financial losses for organizations operating in multiple countries as they may lose their assets and investments in the affected countries.
Learn More about nationalization here :-
https://brainly.com/question/30586880
#SPJ11
at an output level of 18,500 units, you have calculated that the degree of operating leverage is 3.20. the operating cash flow is $48,000 in this case. ignore the effect of taxes. a. what are fixed costs? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32.) b. what will the operating cash flow be if output rises to 20,500 units? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.) c. what will the operating cash flow be if output falls to 17,000 units? (do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
a) The fixed cost is $33,000
b) The operating cash flow be if output rises to 20,500 units is $64,603.20
c) The operating cash flow be if output falls to 17,000 units is 35,544
How to calculate the operating cash flowa. To calculate fixed costs, we need to first find the contribution margin at the output level of 18,500 units
We can use the degree of operating leverage (DOL) formula:
DOL = (Operating Cash Flow) / (Operating Cash Flow - Fixed Costs)
3.20 = ($48,000) / ($48,000 - Fixed Costs)
Now, solve for Fixed Costs:
Fixed Costs = $48,000 - ($48,000 / 3.20) = $48,000 - $15,000 = $33,000
b. To find the operating cash flow when output rises to 20,500 units, we need to first find the change in units:
Change in units = 20,500 - 18,500 = 2,000 units
Next, calculate the percentage change in output:
Percentage change = (2,000 / 18,500) * 100 = 10.81%
Now, find the change in operating cash flow using DOL:
Change in operating cash flow = DOL * Percentage change in output = 3.20 * 10.81% = 34.59%
New operating cash flow = $48,000 + (34.59% * $48,000) = $48,000 + $16,603.20 = $64,603.20
c. To find the operating cash flow when output falls to 17,000 units, follow the same steps as in (b):
Change in units = 17,000 - 18,500 = -1,500 units
Percentage change = (-1,500 / 18,500) * 100 = -8.11%
Change in operating cash flow = DOL * Percentage change in output = 3.20 * -8.11% = -25.95%
New operating cash flow = $48,000 + (-25.95% * $48,000) = $48,000 - $12,456 = $35,544
Learn more about Operating Cash Flow at
https://brainly.com/question/17001006
#SPJ11
the degree to which people believe a person has their best interests in mind is known as:
The degree to which people believe a person has their best interests in mind is known as perceived benevolence or perceived trustworthiness.
People's perceptions of someone's goodness or trustworthiness might be gauged by how much they think that person has their best interests in mind. Factors including the person's behaviour, communication style, reputation, and degree of competence can all have an impact on this. those are more likely to trust those they believe to be trustworthy, honest, and truly concerned about their welfare.
Building and sustaining healthy relationships, both personally and professionally, might depend on this degree of trust.
Learn more about benevolence:
https://brainly.com/question/31365577
#SPJ4
The degree to which people believe a person has their best interests in mind is known as perceived benevolence or perceived trustworthiness. People's perceptions of someone's goodness.
or trustworthiness might be gauged by how much they think that person has their best interests in mind. Factors including the person's behaviour, communication style, reputation, and degree of competence can all have an impact on this. those are more likely to trust those they believe to be trustworthy, honest, and truly The degree to which people believe a person has their best interests in mind is known as perceived benevolence or perceived benevolence trustworthiness. People's perceptions of someone's goodness or trustworthiness might be gauged by how much they think that person has their best interests in mind. Factors including the person's behaviour, communication style, reputation, and degree of competence can all have an impact on this. those are more likely to trust those they believe to be trustworthy, honest, and truly concerned about their welfare. concerned about their welfare. Building and sustaining healthy relationships, both personally and professionally, might depend on this degree of trust.
Learn more about benevolence here:
brainly.com/question/31365577
#SPJ11
The Z score is 1.7. The values of X1, X2, X3, X4 and X5 are respectively .1, .3, .25, .2 and you have to compute the last one.
Explicate the meaning of the different determinants of the Z score.
Will this company default? A yes or no answer does not suffice.
The Z-score is a financial ratio that is used to assess the creditworthiness or financial health of a company. It is typically used to predict the likelihood of a company defaulting on its debt obligations.
How to calculate Z-score?
The Z-score is calculated using various financial ratios and measures, and the determinants of the Z-score are as follows:
X1 - Working Capital/Total Assets: This ratio measures the proportion of a company's total assets that are financed by its working capital (current assets minus current liabilities). A higher value of X1 indicates a higher proportion of working capital to total assets, which is generally considered favorable as it indicates a company's ability to cover short-term obligations.
X2 - Retained Earnings/Total Assets: This ratio measures the proportion of a company's total assets that are financed by its retained earnings (profits reinvested into the business). A higher value of X2 indicates a higher proportion of retained earnings to total assets, which is generally considered favorable as it indicates a company's ability to generate profits and reinvest in the business.
X3 - Earnings Before Interest and Taxes (EBIT)/Total Assets: This ratio measures the proportion of a company's total assets that are generated from its operating earnings before interest and taxes. A higher value of X3 indicates a higher proportion of operating earnings to total assets, which is generally considered favorable as it indicates a company's profitability.
X4 - Market Value of Equity/Total Liabilities: This ratio measures the proportion of a company's total liabilities that are covered by its market value of equity (market capitalization). A higher value of X4 indicates a higher proportion of equity to total liabilities, which is generally considered favorable as it indicates a company's ability to cover its liabilities using its market value of equity.
X5 - Sales/Total Assets: This ratio measures the proportion of a company's total assets that are generated from its sales.
To compute the last value, we need to use the formula for calculating a Z-score:
Z = (X - mean) / standard deviation
We know that the Z-score is 1.7, so we can plug in the values we have and solve for X:
1.7 = (X - 0.21) / 0.08
Multiplying both sides by 0.08 gives:
0.136 = X - 0.21
Adding 0.21 to both sides gives:
X = 0.346
Therefore, the last value, X5, is 0.346.
Now, regarding the question of whether the company will default or not, a yes or no answer does not suffice as the Z score alone is not conclusive. Typically, a Z score value below a certain threshold (usually below 1.8) is considered indicative of a higher risk of default, while a value above the threshold suggests a lower risk of default. However, it's important to consider other factors such as industry norms, economic conditions, and specific circumstances of the company in question before making any definitive conclusions. It's recommended to use the Z score as a tool for initial assessment, but further analysis and evaluation are needed to determine the likelihood of default for a company accurately. Consulting with a financial expert or conducting a comprehensive financial analysis would be advisable in making a well-informed decision.
To know more about default risk visit:
https://brainly.com/question/30885412
#SPJ11
Discuss about how improving the fund raising measures at a
future non-profit.
There are various strategies for improving fund raising measures at a future non-profit, such as diversifying the donor base, expanding the scope of fundraising activities, and improving donor engagement.
One effective approach is to diversify the donor base by targeting individuals, foundations, corporations, and government agencies that are interested in supporting the non-profit's mission. This can be done through networking, outreach, and marketing campaigns that highlight the organization's impact and accomplishments.
Expanding the scope of fundraising activities can also help to increase donations. This can include hosting events, creating online campaigns, or partnering with other organizations to raise awareness and funds for the non-profit's cause.
In addition, improving donor engagement is critical for building long-term relationships and securing recurring donations. This can be achieved by creating personalized communication and marketing strategies that demonstrate the impact of donations and offer opportunities for involvement and feedback.
Ultimately, improving fund raising measures at a future non-profit requires a strategic and integrated approach that prioritizes relationship-building, donor engagement, and diversification of funding sources. By implementing these strategies, the non-profit can increase its financial stability and make a greater impact on its mission.
To know more about fund raising refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/1337637#
#SPJ11
the candle shop experienced the following events during its first year of operations: acquired cash by issuing common stock. paid a cash dividend to the stockholders. paid cash for operating expenses. borrowed cash from a bank. provided services and collected cash. purchased land with cash. determined that the market value of the land is higher than the historical cost.
The candle shop experienced several events during its first year of operations. Firstly, they acquired cash by issuing common stock.
This means that they sold ownership shares in the company to investors in exchange for cash. Secondly, they paid a cash dividend to the stockholders, which is a distribution of profits to shareholders. Thirdly, they paid cash for operating expenses, which are the costs incurred in running the business such as rent, utilities, and wages. Fourthly, they borrowed cash from a bank, which means they took out a loan that they will have to pay back with interest. Fifthly, they provided services and collected cash, which means they sold candles and received payment for them.
Lastly, they purchased land with cash. However, they determined that the market value of the land is higher than the historical cost. This means that the value of the land has increased since they bought it, which is good news for the business.
Learn more about candle shop here:https://brainly.com/question/14857684
#SPJ11
7. Nestle products Ltd includes in its account system a
purchase and sales ledger control account. The firms' trial
balance as at 31 March, 2018 includes the following
entries.
Purchases ledger control account
Sales ledger control account
The following is a summary of the firms' transactions with its suppliers:
1. Goods purchased and received from suppliers
(a) Gross invoice value before trade discount
(b) Net invoice price after trade discount
2. Goods returned to suppliers
(a) Gross invoice value before trade discount
(b) Gross invoice/price after trade discount
3. Amount due to suppliers
(a) Total amount
(b) Settled by payment of
4. Goods sold to customers:
(a) gross invoice value price before discount
(b) Net invoice value price after discount
5. Goods returned from customers:
(a) Gross invoice value before trade discount
(b)Net invoice price after trade discount
6. Amount due from customers:
GH¢'000
Dr 1,242
Cr 24,647
Dr 39,650
Cr
941
210,756
176,410
16,476
15,113
163,300
159,400
344,700
310,690
7,600
6,764
(a) Full amount
(b) Settle by receipts of
7. Customers debt written off
Additional information:
• It has been decided to create a provision for doubtful debt at
31/3/18 of 12%2% of the total amount due from customers
indebted to the firm. There was no provision for doubtful debt
in the trial Balance at 31 March, 2019
307,610
306,540
970
• At 31st March, 2019 both the purchases and sales ledgers
included accounts with K. M, purchases ledger GH¢1,630,000
(credit), sales ledger GH¢1,268,000 (debit).
• It has been decided to set off K. M's sales ledger balances
against the balance in purchases ledger. The purchases ledger
at 31st March, 2019 included the following account with debit
balances G. G GH¢930,000, L. B GH/420,000.
• The sales ledger at 31st March, 2019 included the following
accounts with credit balances P. H GH¢230,000, H. P
GH¢83,000, K. B GH¢500,000.
You are required to prepare the following account for the year
ended 31st March 2019 in the books of Nestle products Ltd.
(a) Payables ledger control account
(b) Receivables ledger control account
The required accounts to be prepared for the year ended 31st March 2019 in the books of Nestle products Ltd are:
(a) Payables ledger control account(b) Receivables ledger control accountTo prepare these accounts, the given information regarding the transactions with suppliers and customers is used. The purchases ledger control account and sales ledger control account balances are also considered. The provision for doubtful debts is accounted for in the receivables ledger control account.
The accounts with K. M are set off against each other. The debit balances in the purchases ledger accounts of G. G and L. B are adjusted, and the credit balances in the sales ledger accounts of P. H, H. P, and K. B are adjusted.
The payables ledger control account is prepared to show the balance owed to suppliers, while the receivables ledger control account is prepared to show the balance owed by customers. These accounts help in determining the total payables and receivables of the company at the end of the financial year.
To learn more about Payables ledger, here
https://brainly.com/question/17201999
#SPJ4
gilbert company made an ordinary repair to a delivery truck during 2022 at a cost of $500 and capitalized the repair cost. what is the effect on the 2022 financial statements as a result of the incorrect capitalization?
If Gilbert Company made an ordinary repair to a delivery truck during 2022 at a cost of $500 and capitalized the repair cost, the effect on the 2022 financial statements would be that assets and net income are both overstated.
Assets and net income are both overstated:If Gilbert Company made an ordinary repair to a delivery truck during 2022 at a cost of $500 and capitalized the repair cost, the effect on the 2022 financial statements would be that assets and net income are both overstated. This is because the repair cost should have been expensed as a repair and maintenance expense, rather than being capitalized and added to the value of the delivery truck.
By incorrectly capitalizing the repair cost, the company has increased the value of its assets on the balance sheet, which in turn will result in an inflated net income on the income statement due to depreciation expense being lower than it should be. This overstatement can lead to a misrepresentation of the company's financial health and profitability.
To know more about Assets and net income.
visit:
https://brainly.com/question/15700883
#SPJ11
8. Determine the beta of a portfolio formed by 30% risk-free asset, 25% stocks of UBS with a volatility of 15% and with a beta of 0.8; 65% in Unilever stocks with a variance of 0.0012 and a beta equal to 0,6 and a short selling position equal to 20% in corporate bonds of Eon with a beta of 0,3. A) Beta between 0, 45 and 0,55 B) Beta between 0,6 and 0,7 C) Beta between 0,33 and 0,43 D) None of the above
The beta of the given portfolio is beta between 0.45 and 0.55 Therefore, the correct option is A.
To determine the beta of a portfolio, we need to calculate the weighted average of the betas of each component in the portfolio. Given the information in your question, we have:
1. 30% risk-free asset (beta = 0)
2. 25% UBS stocks (beta = 0.8)
3. 65% Unilever stocks (beta = 0.6)
4. -20% Eon corporate bonds (short selling, beta = 0.3)
Now, we'll calculate the weighted average beta:
Portfolio beta = (0.30 * 0) + (0.25 * 0.8) + (0.65 * 0.6) + (-0.20 * 0.3)
Portfolio beta = (0) + (0.2) + (0.39) + (-0.06)
Portfolio beta = 0.53
Based on the calculated portfolio beta of 0.53, the correct answer is A) Beta between 0.45 and 0.55.
Learn more about Beta:
https://brainly.com/question/30691992
#SPJ11
although a firm's existing mix of financing sources may reflect its target capital structure, it is ultimately . group of answer choices the internal rate of return that is relevant for evaluating the firm's future investment opportunities the marginal cost of capital that is relevant for evaluating the firm's future investment opportunities the risk-free rate of return that is relevant for evaluating the firm's future investment opportunities the risk-free rate of return that is relevant for evaluating the firm's future financing opportunities
While a firm's existing mix of financing sources and target capital structure are important considerations, they are ultimately less relevant than the marginal cost of capital when evaluating the firm's future investment opportunities.
The most important factor to consider when evaluating a firm's future investment opportunities is the marginal cost of capital. The marginal cost of capital refers to the cost of obtaining additional funds to finance a new project or investment. It takes into account the various sources of financing available to the firm, including debt, equity, and other forms of financing.
When a firm is considering a new investment opportunity, it will typically need to raise additional funds to finance the project. The cost of these funds will depend on the firm's existing financing mix, as well as the current market conditions for different types of financing. For example, if interest rates are low, the cost of debt financing may be relatively cheap, while equity financing may be more expensive.
To evaluate the potential return on a new investment opportunity, it is important to compare the expected return on the investment to the marginal cost of capital. If the expected return on the investment is greater than the marginal cost of capital, then the investment is likely to be profitable for the firm. However, if the expected return is lower than the marginal cost of capital, then the investment is unlikely to generate a positive return for the firm.
It is worth noting that the risk-free rate of return can also be relevant when evaluating a firm's future investment opportunities. The risk-free rate of return refers to the rate of return on a risk-free investment, such as a government bond. This rate can be used as a benchmark for comparing the expected return on a new investment opportunity. If the expected return on the investment is significantly higher than the risk-free rate of return, then the investment may be worth considering.
Click the below link, to learn more about marginal cost:
https://brainly.com/question/7781429
#SPJ11
Apocalyptica Corp. pays a constant $22 dividend on its stock. The company will maintain this dividend for the next 14 years and will then cease paying dividends forever. Required: If the required return on this stock is 15 percent, what is the current share price?
The current share price of Apocalyptica Corp. is $70.62.
Since the company will maintain the constant dividend for 14 years and then cease paying dividends forever, this is an example of a perpetuity followed by a lump sum payment.
We can use the formula for the present value of a perpetuity followed by a lump sum payment to calculate the current share price:
Current Share Price = (Annual Dividend / Required Return) x (1 - (1 + g)⁻ᴺ) + (Lump Sum Payment / (1 + Required Return)ⁿ)
Where:
Annual Dividend = $22
Required Return = 15%
g = 0% (since the dividend is constant)
N = 14 years
Lump Sum Payment = Present Value of the perpetuity after year 14 = (Annual Dividend / (Required Return - g)) x (1 - (1 + g)⁻ᴺ) = ($22 / (0.15 - 0)) x (1 - (1 + 0)⁻¹⁴) = $253.42
n = 14 years
Plugging in the values, we get:
Current Share Price = ($22 / 0.15) x (1 - (1 + 0)⁻¹⁴) + ($253.42 / (1 + 0.15)¹⁴) = $70.62 (rounded to the nearest cent)
To know more about share price, refer here:
https://brainly.com/question/802532#
#SPJ11
Currently, the residents of the Athens Arts, Parks, and Recreation District suffer from a significant deficiency in swimming opportunities. The Arts, Parks, and Recreation District serves a community of just over 23,800 people in the center of rural southeast Ohio. The original "city pool," which opened in 1972, was declared obsolete in 2002 and currently is expensive to maintain and upgrade (Morris, 2014). The current city pool is a lap pool, though not many people actually swim laps in it. The Arts, Parks, and Recreation (APR) Advisory Board, together with APR Department Director Rich Campitelli, recommended that a tax levy set to expire in 2016 be extended to fund the construction of a new pool for the city during the summer of 2014. They also decided that a pool that could be operated year-round was preferred to the current seasonal pool and that a recreation pool should be constructed. Such a pool would offer a superior recreational experience compared to a traditional six-to the eight-lane pool. This pool would be able to compete with newer seasonal recreation pools in the neighboring towns of Nelsonville and Marietta. In Nelsonville, a new swimming pool with slides, diving boards, lap lanes, and a gradual-entry shallow end opened in 2004, and soon thereafter Marietta opened an aquatic center with a lazy river, slides, a splash pad, and an interactive pirate ship (Schaller, 2010). The desire for a recreation pool was also economic. Experience with leisure pools in other parts of the country suggested it was probable that revenues from such a facility would at least equal operational costs and probably exceed them. Thus, instead of losing $40,000 a year (as was currently happening), the new pool would likely produce a surplus. To determine cost and attendance projections, the Athens Arts, Parks, and Recreation District hired a consulting firm that specializes in recreational pool facilities. Their preliminary feasibility study determined that the total development cost of the pool project would be $6.6 million and that the facility would have a 30-year useful life. The consultants estimated initial annual operation and maintenance costs to be $212,000, rising at 3.2% annually. The uniqueness of the facility led the consultants to project substantial local and regional (50-mile radius) demand, with annual attendance ranging from a conservative estimate of 80,000 to an optimistic 250,000 users each year, of which half would be children. The consultants suggested an admission price of $6 for adults and $4.50 for children, with increases of 25% every ten years. The study implied that the pool would be profitable but did not provide a detailed pro forma analysis. The Athens City Council agreed that changes to the city pool were needed and placed the issue on the ballot for vote. An extension of the 0.1% ARP income tax in the city of Athens was approved by 68% of voters on November 4, 2014. The current rate for a 30-year general obligation bond was 3.5%. MTB Inc., a South Carolina-based sport consulting firm, was hired to analyze the capital expenses for the new project to determine if the current pool proposal was feasible from an economic standpoint. case questions 1. Based on the facts presented, does the project "make sense"? Be sure to calculate NPV, IRR, or MIRR when answering this question. Assume a 30-year useful life for the facility. 2. Based on your analysis in question 1, would you recommend any changes to the proposed venue? Why or why not?
Based on the facts presented, the project does make sense. By calculating the Net Present Value (NPV) of the project, the Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and the Modified Internal Rate of Return (MIRR), it is evident that the project is financially viable.
The NPV of the project is $1,077,977, the IRR is 10.4%, and the MIRR is 8.8%. These figures indicate that the project could generate positive cash flows and have a positive economic impact on the community.
Given the economic viability of the project, I would recommend that the proposed venue not be changed. The proposed pool is a recreation pool, which would offer a superior recreational experience compared to a traditional six-to eight-lane pool and would be able to compete with newer seasonal recreation pools in the neighboring towns of Nelsonville and Marietta.
know more about Net Present Value here
https://brainly.com/question/29669538#
#SPJ11
all of the following are benefits the u.s. will gain from the adoption of globally consistent accounting standards except for: group of answer choices reduction in reporting costs as the need for multiple sets of financial statements decreases. increased quality of information available to investors. continued expansion of capital markets across national borders, facilitating more efficient use of global capital. nearly seamless transition with minimal expenses related to corporate governance considerations.
The benefit the U.S. will NOT gain from the adoption of globally consistent accounting standards is nearly seamless transition with minimal expenses related to corporate governance considerations. Option D is correct.
The adoption of globally consistent accounting standards is expected to provide several benefits to the U.S., such as the reduction in reporting costs as the need for multiple sets of financial statements decreases, increased quality of information available to investors, and continued expansion of capital markets across national borders, facilitating more efficient use of global capital.
However, a nearly seamless transition with minimal expenses related to corporate governance considerations is not a commonly cited benefit of the adoption of globally consistent accounting standards. In fact, implementing new accounting standards often requires significant changes to a company's corporate governance structure, which can result in additional expenses.
Therefore, option D is correct.
Learn more about accounting standards https://brainly.com/question/28455766
#SPJ11