"All vice-presidents in the company drive a Mercedes. Since Eric is a vice-president, he must also drive a Mercedes." This argument is best considered

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

This question is incomplete, the options are missing. The options are the following:

a) Inductive

b) Deductive

And the correct answer is the option B: Deductive.

Explanation:

To begin with, the term of "Deductive Reasoning", in the logic field, refers to the process that involves the reasoning from one or more statements (that are called premises) with the main purpose of reaching to a conclusion that is drawn from those premises in first place. So therefore that the arguement is best considered to be a deductive one due to the fact that the conclusion of Eric driving a Mercedes because is a vice-president and all the other vice-presidents do it is logically deducted from those facts (premises).


Related Questions

John, Paul, Mark, and Luke have been operating an LLC, and according to the operating agreement, the term of the LLC is set to expire in the near future. What options do the four partners have

Answers

Answer with its Explanation:

The partners of Limited Liability partnership are obliged to pass a resolution about the continuing of business or abandoning business. The resolution requires majority vote, which is three fourth majority.

If they want to revisit the terms and conditions for each partners of the business then they will have to form a new agreement on new terms and conditions for business purposes. The new terms might include the new deadline for expiration date of partnership or extension of partnership date.

Activity-Based Costing: Factory Overhead Costs
The total factory overhead for Bardot Marine Company is budgeted for the year at $1,039,600, divided into four activity pools: fabrication,, $448,000; assembly, $180,000; setup, $222,600; and inspection, $189,000. Bardot Marine manufactures two types of boats: speedboats and bass boats. The activity-base usage quantities for each product by each activity are as follows:
Fabrication Assembly Setup Inspection
Speedboat 7,000 dlh 22,500 dlh 50 setups 88 inspections
Bass boat 21,000 7,500 370 612
28,000 dlh 30,000 dlh 420 setups 700 inspections
Each product is budgeted for 5,000 units of production for the year.
a. Determine the activity rates for each activity.
Fabrication $ per direct labor hour
Assembly $ per direct labor hour
Setup $ per setup
Inspection $ per inspection
b. Determine the activity-based factory overhead per unit for each product. Round to the nearest whole dollar.
Speedboat $ per unit
Bass boat $ per unit

Answers

Answer:

Instructions are below.

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Estimated factory overhead:

fabrication, $448,000

assembly, $180,000

setup, $222,600

inspection, $189,000

Fabrication Assembly Setup Inspection

Speedboat 7,000 dlh 22,500 dlh 50 setups 88 inspections

Bass boat 21,000 7,500 370 612

28,000 dlh 30,000 dlh 420 setups 700 inspections

Each product is budgeted for 5,000 units of production for the year.

First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate for each activity using the following formula:

Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base

fabrication= 448,000/28,000= $16 per direct labor hour

assembly= 180,000/30,000= $6 per direct labor hour

setup= 222,600/420= $530 per setup

inspection= 189,000/700= $270 per inspection

Now, we can allocate overhead to each product line:

Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base

Speed boat:

Allocated MOH= 7,000*16 + 22,500*6 + 50*530 + 88*270= $297,260

Bass boat:

Allocated MOH= 21,000*16 + 7,500*6 + 370*530 + 612*270= $742,340

Finally, the unitary overhead cost:

Speed boat= 297,260/5,000= $59.45

Bass boat= 742,340/5,000= $148.47

Pinnacle Financial Services managers meet annually to create a list of potential future complications and plan how to respond to each possibility. Pinnacle is practicing _______ planning. single-use ad-hoc divisional-level contingency functional-level

Answers

Answer: contingency

Explanation:

Contingency planning is a form of planning that is used by an organization in order to plan ahead in case an event occurs. Contingency plans can also be called a 'Plan B' due to the fact that it's an alternative action in case things does not go as planned.

Therefore, based on the question, Pinnacle is practicing contingency planning.

A proposed project has fixed costs of $47,000 per year. The operating cash flow at 11,000 units is $69,000. a. Ignoring the effect of taxes, what is the degree of operating leverage

Answers

Answer: 1.68

Explanation:

From the question, we are informed that a proposed project has fixed costs of $47,000 per year and that the operating cash flow at 11,000 units is $69,000.

Ignoring the effect of taxes, the degree of operating leverage will be:

= 1 + ($47,000/$69,000)

= 1 + 0.68

= 1.68

Suppose that you take $50 in currency out of your pocket and deposit it in your checking account. If the required reserve ratio is 8%, what is the largest amount (in dollars) by which the money supply can increase as a result of your action?

Answers

Answer:

The largest amount (in dollars) by which the money supply can increase as a result of the action is $625.

Explanation:

This is an example of money multiplier.

Money multiplier refers to the maximum amount of money that commercial bank can create or generate with each dollar of reserves.

Reserves or required reserves refer to the amount of money or portion of deposit that the central bank such as the Federal Reserve requires banks to hold and not lend.

In order to determine the largest amount (in dollars) by which the money supply can increase as a result of $50 deposit, money multiplier is used to multiply the $50 deposit.

The formula for the money multiplier is given as follows:

Money multiplier = 1/r

Where;

r = required reserve ratio = 8%, or 0.08.

Therefore, we have:

Money multiplier = 1 / 0.08 = 12.50

Largest amount of increase = Amount of deposit * Money multiplier = $50 * 12.50 = $625.

Therefore, the largest amount (in dollars) by which the money supply can increase as a result of the action is $625.

Marshland Company is preparing the company's statement of cash flows for the fiscal year just ended. The following information is available: Cash dividends declared for the year $ 40,000 Cash dividends payable at the beginning of the year 17,000 Cash dividends payable at the end of the year 13,000 The amount of cash paid for dividends was: A. $36,000. B. $53,000. C. $40,000. D. $44,000. E. $57,000.

Answers

Answer: $44,000

Explanation:

The following information can be gotten from the question:

Cash dividends declared for the year = $40,000

Cash dividends payable at the beginning of the year = $17,000

Cash dividends payable at the end of the year = $13,000

Therefore, the amount of cash paid for dividends was:

= $40,000 + $17,000 - $13,000

= $57,000 - $13,000

= $44,000

App Holdings is expected to pay dividends of $1.50 every six months for the next three years. If the current price of App Holdings stock is $22.60, and App Holdings' equity cost of capital is 18%, what price would you expect App Holdings' stock to sell for at the end of three years

Answers

Answer:

The answer is $34.36

Explanation:

FV = PV x (1 + R x ((1 + r))^T =  $22.6 x (1 + {($1.5 / $22.60) x [1 + (18% / 2)]}^6 = $34.36

Ecker Company reports $1,925,000 of net income for 2017 and declares $269,500 of cash dividends on its preferred stock for 2017. At the end of 2017, the company had 300,000 weighted-average shares of common stock.
1. What amount of net income is available to common stockholders for 2017?
2. What is the company's basic EPS for 2017?

Answers

Answer:

(A) $1,655,500

(B) $5.52 per share

Explanation:

Ecker company announced a net income of $1,925,000

They also declare a cash dividend of $269,500

The company has 300,000 weighted average shares of common stock

(A) The amount of net income available to common stockhloders for 2017 can be calculated as follows

Net income available to common stockhloders= Net income- Preferred Cash dividend

= $1,925,000-$269,500

= $1,655,500

(B) The common basic EPS for 2017 can be calculated as follows

Common basic EPS= Net income available to stockholders/weighted average outstanding shares

= $1,655,500/300,000

= $5.52 per share

Suppose you run a lawn mowing business. You charge $15 per lawn, you can mow five lawns in an eight hour day, and you work five days a week. You currently have more people asking you to mow their lawns than you can satisfy so you are considering hiring someone to help. Your other option is to rent a riding lawn mower that will enable you to mow seven lawns each day. Your friend Jim, a good worker, will work for $8 per hour and will be able to mow five lawns in an eight hour day also. If you rent a riding mower, it will cost you $100 per week plus $25 for gas and oil.

Required:
What is your best option? Explain why you believe this is your best choice.

Answers

Answer:

Option 2

Explanation:

Option 1  If we hire someone to help

Revenue = $15/lawn x 5 lawns per day

Revenue = $75 x 7 days = $525

Total cost = Rate per hour x No. of lawns per day x No, of hours worked

Total cost = $8 x 5 x $8

Total cost = $320 x 7days = 2,240

Profit/Loss = $525- $2,240

Profit/loss = $1,715 loss

Option 2 If we rent a riding mower

Revenue = 7 lawns per day x $15/lawn x 7 days

Revenue = $735

Cost = $100 + $25 for gas and oi

Cost = $125

Profit/loss = $610

The best option would be Option 2 because Firstly it is very much low in cost and provides us a great revenue secondly, it also increases our work efficiency.

On April 29, Welllington Co. paid $1,760 to repair the transmission on one of its delivery vans. In addition, Welllington paid $52 to install a GPS system in its van.
Journalize the entries for the transmission and GPS system expenditures. Refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles.
CHART OF ACCOUNTSGarcia Associates Co.General Ledger
ASSETS
110 Cash
111 Petty Cash
112 Accounts Receivable
114 Interest Receivable
115 Notes Receivable
116 Merchandise Inventory
117 Supplies
119 Prepaid Insurance
120 Land
123 Delivery Van
124 Accumulated Depreciation-Delivery Van
125 Equipment
126 Accumulated Depreciation-Equipment
130 Mineral Rights
131 Accumulated Depletion
132 Goodwill
133 Patents
LIABILITIES
210 Accounts Payable
211 Salaries Payable
213 Sales Tax Payable
214 Interest Payable
215 Notes Payable
EQUITY
310 Owner, Capital
311 Owner, Drawing
312 Income Summary
REVENUE
410 Sales
610 Interest Revenue
620 Gain on Sale of Delivery Van
621 Gain on Sale of Equipment
EXPENSES
510 Cost of Merchandise Sold
520 Salaries Expense
521 Advertising Expense
522 Depreciation Expense-Delivery Van
523 Delivery Expense
524 Repairs and Maintenance Expense
529 Selling Expenses
531 Rent Expense
532 Depreciation Expense-Equipment
533 Depletion Expense
534 Amortization Expense-Patents
535 Insurance Expense
536 Supplies Expense
539 Miscellaneous Expense
710 Interest Expense
720 Loss on Sale of Delivery Van
721 Loss on Sale of Equipment

Answers

Answer:

April 29,

DR Accumulated Depreciation - Delivery Van $1,760  

CR Cash  $1,760

(To record repair of van)

April 29,

DR Delivery Van $52  

CR Cash  $52

(To record installation of GPS system in Van)

Explanation:

The transmission being faulty in the Van is part of the depreciation of the van and so when it is fixed, it reduces the depreciation of the van. The amount needs to be debited to the Accumulated Depreciation Account to signal that it is a reduction.

Installing a new GPS in a Van is an additional benefit to the van that will last for a period of more than a year hence it should be capitalised and added to the cost of the Delivery Van.

On November 1, Bahama Cruise Lines borrows $3.5 million and issues a six-month, 9% note payable. Interest is payable at maturity. Record the issuance of the note and the appropriate adjustment for interest expense at December 31, the end of the reporting period.

Answers

Answer:

Bahama Cruise Lines

Journal Entries:

November 1:

Debit Cash Account $3,500,000

Credit 9% Notes Payable $3,500,000

To record the issue of a six-month note payable.

December 31:

Debit Interest Expense $52,500

Credit Interest Payable $52,500

To record the interest expense for the period.

Explanation:

a) With Bahama Cruise Lines borrowing $3.5 million on November 1 and issuing a six month, 9% note payable, the accounting entries are a debit to the Cash account for the cash received and a credit to the Note Payable account to establish the liability in the accounts.

b) Bahama Cruise Lines will accrue interest on the Note Payable for 2 months for the ending in order to comply with the accrual concept and the matching principle of generally accepted accounting principle.  The accrual basis for accounting for transactions requires that expenses are recognized when incurred and not when cash is paid.  The amount of the interest for the year is calculated as $52,500 ($3.5 million * 9%)/12 * 2.  This also accords with the matching principle which requires that expenses are matched to the revenues of the same period.

Galaxy Corp. is considering opening a new division to make iToys that it expects to sell at a price of $15,250 each in the first year of the project. The company expects the cost of producing each iToy to be $6,700 in the first year; however, it expects the selling price and cost per iToy to increase by 3.00% each year.
Based on the preceding information and rounding dollar amounts to the nearest whole dollars, the company expects the selling price in the fourth year of the project to be_______ , and it expects the cost per unit in the fourth year of the project to be _______.

Answers

Answer:

Selling price= $17,164

Unitary variable cost= $7,541

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

Selling price in the first year= $15,250

Unitary variable cost on the first year= $6,700

Increase rate= 3%

To calculate the selling price and variable cost per unit in the fourth year, we need to use the following formula:

FV= PV*(1+i)^n

PV= current value

i= increase rate

n= number of years

Selling price= 15,250*(1.03^4)= $17,164

Unitary variable cost= 6,700*(1.03^4)= $7,541

The city of Oak Ridge is considering the construction of a four kilometer​ (km) greenway walking trail. It will cost ​$1 comma 000 per km to build the trail and ​$340 per km per year to maintain it over its 22​-year life. If the​ city's MARR is 11​% per​ year, what is the equivalent uniform annual cost of this​ project? Assume the trail has no residual value at the end of 22 years.

Answers

Answer:

equivalent uniform annual cost = $1,849.25

Explanation:

Initial cost $4,000

then 22 cash outflows of $1,360

discount rate 11%

using a financial calculator, we determine the NPV = -$15,119.01

EAC = (NPV x r) / [1 - (1 + r)⁻ⁿ]

EAC = (-$15,119.01 x 11%) /  [1 - (1 + 11%)⁻²²] = -$1,663.09 / 0.89933 = -$1,849.25

Talk to a 55-year-old (or older) business professional nearing retirement. This person can be a family member, friend, or mentor. List and describe the savings, investments, and risk management strategies for this phase of life. Describe how financial planning has changed from the earlier phase of life.

Answers

Answer:

The financial planning will differ for the person according to their age. A person who is 50 years older would have money only from his savings. The 55 year old person is retired and would only have money available for living from the saving he had made while he was working. He will not have any other source of income.

Explanation:

The risk management officer should consider the investments by considering his available savings. He should also consider the money required for living as there is no other source of income. The risk appetite for such an old aged individual will be low. He must be risk averse in the situation of retirement. The financial planning strategies changes for the person over the different phases of life. When a person is young and starts the job at age of 25 he might take excessive risks for getting extra returns. He is young and energetic, has ability to work part time along with his routine job to earn extra money.

If the marginal propensity to consume (mpc) is 0.9, the spending multiplier is _____, the tax multiplier is ______, and the balanced budget multiplier is _______, respectively.

Answers

Answer:

If the marginal propensity to consume (mpc) is 0.9, the spending multiplier is 10, the tax multiplier is -9, and the balanced budget multiplier is 1, respectively.

Explanation:

These can be calculated as follows:

a) Calculation of spending multiplier

To calculate this, we use the formula for calculating the spending multiplier as follows:

Spending multiplier = 1 / (1 - mpc)

Since mpc = 0.9, we have:

Spending multiplier = 1 / (1 - mpc) = 1 / (1 - 0.9) = 1 / 0.1 = 10

b) Calculation of tax multiplier

To calculate this, we use the formula for calculating the tax multiplier as follows:

Tax multiplier = -mpc / mps

Note that the tax multiplier as given above is negative because increase in tax by the government makes the multiplier to work in reverse since the money is leaving the circular flow.

Since what is not consumed is saved, we have:

mps = 1 - mpc = 1 - 0.9 = 0.1

Therefore,

Tax multiplier = -0.9 / 0.1 = -9

c) Calculation of balanced budget multiplier

To calculate this, we use the formula for calculating the balanced budget multiplier as follows:

Balanced budget multiplier = Spending multiplier + Tax multiplier = 10 + (-9) = 10 - 9 = 1

Note that balanced budget multiplier is always equal to 1 as obtained above.

Conclusion

Therefore, if the marginal propensity to consume (mpc) is 0.9, the spending multiplier is 10, the tax multiplier is -9, and the balanced budget multiplier is 1, respectively.

Cammie received 100 NQOs (each option provides a right to purchase 10 shares of MNL stock for $10 per share) at the time she started working for MNL Corporation (5/1/Y1) four years ago when MNL’s stock price was $8 per share. Now that MNL’s stock price is $40 per share (8/15/Y5), she intends to exercise all of her options. After acquiring the 1,000 MNL shares with her options, she held the shares for over one year (10/1/Y6) and sold them at $60 per share.

b. What are MNL Corporation’s tax savings on the grant date (5/1/Y1), exercise date (8/15/Y5), and sale date (10/1/Y6)?

Answers

Answer:

b. What are MNL Corporation’s tax savings on the grant date (5/1/Y1), exercise date (8/15/Y5), and sale date (10/1/Y6)?

MNL Corporation will have no tax effects on the grant date and (5/1/Y1) and the date that Cammie sold the stocks (10/1/Y6).

The only tax effect results from the exercise date (8/15/Y5). Tax savings = (total amount of stocks exercised x market price at the time) x marginal tax rate = (1,000 stocks x $40) x tax rate = $40,000 x tax rate

Since no marginal tax rate is given in the question, we can calculate it for different options:

if tax rate = 21%, then tax savings = $40,000 x 21% = $8,400if tax rate = 35%, then tax savings = $40,000 x 35% = $14,000

A monopolist has four distinct groups of customers. Group A has an elasticity of demand of​ 0.2, B has an elasticity of demand of​ 0.8, C has an elasticity of demand of​ 1.0, and D has an elasticity of demand of 2.0. The group paying the highest price for the product will be

Answers

Answer:  Group A

Explanation:

Price Elasticity of demand refers to the sensitivity of quantity demanded given a change in price. In other words, how much will quantity demanded change if price changes. Higher elastcities mean that when prices change, their quantity demanded changes more. For instance, an elasticity of demand of 2 means that when prices rise by 2%, demand will decrease by 4%.

The group that will be paying the most therefore will have to be the group that is least sensitive to paying that high price. That would be Group A. As they are not very sensitive to price changes with an elasticity of 0.2, the Monopoly can increase their price to a higher point than others knowing that they won't demand less goods.

Many Western European countries are giving monetary incentives to employees who have multiple children. Why would they do this? How would a baby boom change Japan's demographics?

Answers

Answer:

The incentive is to encourage more families to have more children.

A baby boom in Japan will ensure that there is enough workforce to maintain the growing economy in the future.

Explanation:

The western countries, especially Europe is battling with population decline, which is estimated to have an economic impact in the future, due to a potential decline in the labor force in the future. To counter this, many of these western nations have crated policies  that encourages childbirth by providing incentive for families with multiple children, reducing tax for such families, and even as far as up to 12 to 16 months paid paternity and maternity leave, when a couple has a new baby. Couples are also given government paychecks when they go on childbirth leave.

Japan is one of the countries that has been experiencing a population decline in recent years. The number of death seem to be more than the number of births.  The general effect is the fear of a dwindling work force of the future. This will lead to more people retiring later, and there would be a huge pressure on the pension schemes, and the economy as a whole due to this. A population boom will mean that a future workforce is guaranteed, and the retirement age lowered, and the call for dependency on automation due to a shrinking workforce can be reviewed.

Many of the western and developed nations are now giving incentives to those who produce more than one child or multiple children.

As their economy is getting old and is aging hence in order to company the problem of the aging of population monetary incentives are given. The baby boom is a condition related to the growth of babies. Japan is a greying nation that has a negatively declining trend of population.  Due to the larger medical aid population is getting older and the birth rate is low. A baby boom may lead to an increase in youth and the young population. More children and more people.

Learn more about the  Western European countries that are giving monetary incentives.

brainly.com/question/20414870.

An elderly investor has a short-term investment time horizon, is very concerned about loss of liquidity and is very risk averse. Your main concern when making a recommendation to this client is:

Answers

Answer:

Preservation of Capital

Explanation:

In a scenario such as the one described in the question, the main recommendation to the client should be Preservation of Capital. Meaning that the primary goal that the client should look towards is preventing any loss in a portfolio, this is usually done by investing in the safest short-term instruments, such as Treasury bills and certificates of deposit, and staying away from assets that have more risk and have the possibility of becoming a loss.

Consider the corporate valuation model, if the WACC increases what happens to the present value of the firm. Group of answer choices It is indeterminant the present value will stay the the present value will decrease The corporate valuation model doesn't depend the WACC The present value will increase

Answers

Answer:

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For a stock to be in equilibrium, that is, for there to be no long-term pressure for its price to depart from its current level, then a.the expected future return must be less than the most recent past realized return. b.the past realized return must be equal to the expected return during the same period. c.the expected future returns must be equal to the required return. d.the required return must equal the realized return in all periods. e.the expected return must be equal to both the required future return and the past realized return.

Answers

Answer:

c.the expected future returns must be equal to the required return.

Explanation:

When the stock is at equilibrium than the intrinsic value of the stock is equivalent to the market price of the stock that depicts that the expected returns which held in the future should be equivalent to the required return

Therefore the option c is correct

And, the other options that are mentioned in the question are incorrect

For a stock to be in equilibrium, the expected future returns must be equal to the required return.

The correct answer to this question is answer option c. At the equilibrium position there is a balance between the expected returns and the required returns.

At this point the intrinsic value is the same thing as the market value. Telling us that the rate the investor is expecting is the same as the actual required rate of return.

Read more on https://brainly.com/question/17136657

If a country produces only two products, then by looking at the country's production possibilities curve (PPC), one can see that the opportunity cost of producing one of the products is the same as (equal to) the marginal cost of producing that product.
A. True
B. False

Answers

Answer:

A. True

Explanation:

Marginal cost is the cost of the good or service is the opportunity cost of producing one or one of the units of it. It's the cost of producing one r  ore unit of good. Marginal cost includes the cost included the producing of every unit. Opportunity cost is the alternative cost incurred by not using the opportunity cost of the other product.

Johnson Trucking Company wants to determine a fuel surcharge to add to its customers' bills based on the number of miles driven to each area It wants to separate the fixed and variable portion of the truck's operating costs so it has a better idea of how distance affects these costs. Johnson Trucking Company has the following data available
Month Miles driven Total operating costs
January 16,200 22650
February 17000 23250
March 18400 25450
Apri 16500 22875
May 17400 23550
June 15300 21850
The variable cost per mile using the high-low method is:___________.
A. $1.16
B. $138
C. $1 66
D. $1.43

Answers

Answer:

Variable cost per unit= $1.16 per mile

Explanation:

Giving the following information:

January 16,200 $22,650

February 17000 $23,250

March 18400 $25,450

Apri 16500 $22,875

May 17400 $23,550

June 15300 $21,850

To calculate the variable cost per mile under the high-low method, we need to use the following formula:

Variable cost per unit= (Highest activity cost - Lowest activity cost)/ (Highest activity units - Lowest activity units)

Variable cost per unit= (25,450 - 21,850) / (18,400 - 15,300)

Variable cost per unit= $1.16 per mile

Calculate the forecasted cost at completion if the total budgeted cost is $15,000, the cumulative actual cost is $10,000, and the cumulative earned value is $12,000.

Answers

Answer:

$13,000

Explanation:

The total budgeted cost is $15,000

The cumulative actual cost is $10,000

The cumulative earned value is $12,000

Therefore, the forecasted cost at completion can be calculated as follows

= Cumulative actual cost + ( Budgeted cost-Cumulative earned value)

= $10,000 + ($15,000-$12,000)

= $10,000 + $3,000

= $13,000

Hence the forecasted cost at completion is $13,000

A dry cleaner uses exponential smoothing to forecast equipment usage. The August forecast was 88% and the actual was 89.6%. Use a smoothing constant of 0.1.
A. Prepare a forecast for September.
B. Assuming actual September usuage of 92 %, prepare a forecast for October usage

Answers

Answer:

1. 88.16%

2. 88.54%

Explanation:

a. Prepare a forecast for September

Smoothing constant (a) is 0.1

Forecast for August (Ft) is 88%

Actual usage for August (At) is 89.6%

Forecast for September(Ft +1) will therefore be;

Using the formulae

= Ft+a (At-Ft)

= 88% + 0.1(89.6% - 88%)

= 88% + 0.16%

= 88.16%

b. Assuming actual September usage of 92% , prepare a forecast for October usage.

Since we have the following,

Smoothing constant(a) 0.1

Then forecast for September(Ft) is 88.16%

Also, actual usage for September (At) is 92%

Therefore, forecast for October (Ft + 1) will be,

Using the formula

= Ft+a(At - Ft)

= 88.16% + 0.1(92% - 88.16%)

= 88.16% + 0.384%

= 88.54%

rojects A and B are mutually exclusive and have an initial cost of $78,000 each. Project A provides cash inflows of $32,000 a year for three years while Project B produces a cash inflow of $44,400 a year for two years. Which project(s) should be accepted if the discount rate is 10 percent

Answers

Answer:

Project A should be accepted.

Explanation:

The initial investment of project A = $78000

The initial investment of project B = $78000

The cash inflows of project A = $32000

The time period for project A = 3 years

The cash inflow of project B = $44400

The time period for project B = 2 years.

Interest rate (r ) = 10%

Now find the net present value of both project and then decide which one has to accept.

The net present value of project A:

[tex]=\frac{A(1-(1+r)^{-n})}{r} - \text{initial investment} \\= \frac{32000(1-(1+0.1)^{-3})}{0.1} - 78000 \\= 79579.26 – 78000 \\= $1579.26[/tex]

The net present value of project B:

[tex]=\frac{A(1-(1+r)^{-n})}{r} - \text{initial investment} \\= \frac{44400(1-(1+0.1)^{-2})}{0.1} - 78000 \\= - 942.14[/tex]

Project A should be accepted because project B has a negative net present value.

Alpaca Corporation had revenues of $260,000 in its first year of operations. The company has not collected on $19,300 of its sales and still owes $26,300 on $90,000 of merchandise it purchased. The company had no inventory on hand at the end of the year. The company paid $13,000 in salaries. Owners invested $10,000 in the business and $10,000 was borrowed on a five-year note. The company paid $4,900 in interest that was the amount owed for the year, and paid $6,000 for a two-year insurance policy on the first day of business. Alpaca has an effective income tax rate of 40%. Compute net income for the first year for Alpaca Corporation.

Answers

Answer:

$89,460

Explanation:

The computation of the net income is shown below:

Sales                                                  $260,000

Less: Cost of goods sold                -$90,000

Gross margin                                    $170,000

Less:

Salaries                                            -$13,000

Insurance payment                          -$3,000  ($6,000 ÷ 2 years)

Interest                                             -$4,900

profit before tax                               $149,100

Less: tax expense                           -$59,640

Net income                                      $89,460

We simply deducted all expenses from the revenues so that the net income could arrive and the same is to be considered

Assume your required internal rate of return on similar investments is 11 percent. What is the net present value of this investment opportunity? What is the going-in internal rate of return on this investment? Should you make the investment?

Answers

Answer:

Hello some parts of your question is missing attached below are the missing parts

You are considering the purchase of a small income-producing property for $150000 that is expected to produce the following net cash flows

End of year           cash flow

1                                 $50000

2                                $50000

3                                $50000

4                                $50000

Answer : a) $5122.28  (b)  12.59%  (c) You should make the investment

Explanation:

Internal rate of return = 11 %

initial cash flows = $150000

period = 4 years

Find the NPV (net present value )( using present value tables)

= preset value of cash flows - initial cash flows

= ∑ present cash flows for 4 years - $150000

= $155122.28 - $150000 = $5122.28

The going-in internal rate of return on investment

N (number of years ) = 4

pv  ( present value ) = $150000

PMT = -$50000

Fv ( future value ) = 0

IRR = 12.59% ( making use of the cash flow list in our financial calculator )

Fixed Overhead Spending and Volume Variances, Columnar and Formula Approaches
Branch Company provided the following information:
Standard fixed overhead rate
(SFOR) per direct labor hour $5.00
Actual fixed overhead $305,000
BFOH $300,000
Actual production in units 16,000
Standard hours allowed for
actual units produced (SH) 64,000
Required
Enter amounts as positive numbers and select Favorable (F) or Unfavorable(U).
Using the columnar approach, calculate the fixed overhead spending and volume variances.
1 2 3
Spending Volume

Answers

Answer:

Fixed Overheads Spending Variance = $5,000 Unfavorable(U).

Fixed Overheads Spending Variance = $20,000  Favorable (F).

Explanation:

Fixed Overheads Spending Variance = Actual Fixed Overheads  - Budgeted Fixed Overheads

                                                              = $305,000 -  $300,000

                                                              = $5,000 Unfavorable(U).

Fixed Overheads Spending Variance = Fixed Overheads at Actual Production  - Budgeted Fixed Overheads

                                                              = ($5.00 × 64,000) - $300,000

                                                              = $320,000 - $300,000

                                                              = $20,000  Favorable (F)

James is an agreeable and emotionally stable person. A _______ , he inspires his employees to believe in the changes he wants to make to the organization.
a) transformational leader
b) transactional leader

Answers

Answer:

transformational leader

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