Answer:
a. The sound will travel at the speed to both Jill and Jack
b. Jack
Explanation:
a. Doppler effect describes how the frequency of a sound wave changes with regards to an observer that has relative motion to the sound source;
The Doppler effect is given by the following formula;
For a sound that is moving away, as observed by Jill, we have;
[tex]f' = \dfrac{(v - v_0)}{(v + v_s)} \cdot f = \dfrac{v }{(v + v_s)} \cdot f[/tex]
For approaching sound, as observed by Jack, we have;
[tex]f' = \dfrac{(v + v_0)}{(v - v_s)} \cdot f = \dfrac{v }{(v - v_s)} \cdot f[/tex]
Where;
f = The sound wave's actual frequency
f' = The frequency of the moving sound to the observer
v = The speed of the sound wave
v₀ = The observer's velocity = 0
[tex]v_s[/tex] = The velocity of the source (the automobile honking) of the sound wave
From the above equation, we have that the speed of sound, 'v', is the same to both the source, and the observer although the frequency, and therefore, the wavelength of the sound alternatively increases or decreases
b. From the Doppler effect equation, the person who will hear the highest frequency is given by the formula for the frequency when the sound is approaching the observer, which has the lower denominator
Therefore, given that the automobile is travelling towards Jack, jack will hear the higher frequency
QUESTION 1
(Show your work)
mi
R
Two children, of masses m1 = m2 = 20 kg,
ride on the perimeter of a small merry-
go-round. The merry-go-round is a disk
of mass M = 30 kg
and radius R = 3 m, as shown in the figure
below.
The moment of inertia of the system
(merry-go-round, child 1, child 2) about
the center of the merry-go-round is
equal to:
M M
m2
Which describes Einstein’s second postulate about the special theory of relativity? The speed of light in a vacuum is constant, and nothing is faster than the speed of light. The speed of light in a vacuum is constant, and some things are faster than the speed of light. The speed of light in a vacuum fluctuates, but nothing is faster than the speed of light. The speed of light in a vacuum fluctuates, and some things are faster than the speed of light.
Answer:A
Explanation:
Answer: A)The speed of light in a vacuum is constant, and nothing is faster than the speed of light.
Explanation:
Answered Correctly on Edg.
The linear expansivity of a metal p Is twice that of metal q. When these metals are heated through the same temperature, their increase in length is the same. Calculate the ratio of the original length of p to that of q
Answer:0-------0
do we have options?
Explanation:
Why are p waves unable to reach the shadow zone
Explanation:
The Shadow zone is the area of the earth
from angular distances of 104 to 140 degrees from a given earthquake that does not receive any direct P waves
Select the correct answer from each drop-down menu.
Photosynthesis is a process in which plants prepare food using carbon dioxide, chlorophyll, and water in the presence of sunlight.
During photosynthesis,(blank)
energy is transformed into(blank)
1.Chemical,electrical,kinetic, Solar ?
2.Chemical, Electrical, Kinetic, Solar
Answer:
During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy
Explanation:
During photosynthesis solar energy is converted into chemical energy in the form of energy rich bond of ATP molecule.
ATP (Adenosine triphosphate) and ADP (Adenosine diphosphate) molecules are termed currency of energy. ADP molecule is converted into ATP molecules, whenever energy is available in certain exothermic reactions of metabolism.
ATP molecules are store- house of energy. ATP molecule is broken down into ADP molecule in presence of enzyme ATPase, releasing energy whenever energy is required.
The synthesis of ATP molecules, utilizing solar energy during photosynthesis, is termed photo-phosphorylation.
These ATP molecules produced during light reaction of photosynthesis are utilized in dark reaction of photosynthesis (Calvin cycle).
ATP molecules synthesized during photo-phosphorylation may also be used in other metabolic reactions.
Photo-phosphorylation is of 2 types, i.e. Cyclic and Non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation.
Chlorophyll molecules entrap solar energy . There are 2 types of photo-systems in chlorophyll. These are photo-system -I and photo-system-II .
The electrons of chlorophyll molecule of photo-system I get excited which pass through series of electron carriers in electron transport system arranged in the order of decreasing energy level.
During the passage of electrons from carriers of higher energy level to the carriers of lower energy level, the energy is lost which is utilized for converting ADP molecule into ATP molecule.
Photo-system I is concerned with light reaction of photosynthesis only, constituting cyclic photo-phosphorylation.
The electron transport during Photo-system II results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in presence of enzyme NADP reductase. NADPH2 is used in reduction reaction of Calvin cycle.
Both Photo-systems participate in non-cyclic photo-phosphorylation that results in the synthesis of NADPH2 in addition to the synthesis of ATP molecules.
A potato is which part of the plant?
root
stem
leaf
flower
3. Determine the units of the quantity described by the following com-
binations of units:
a. kg (m/s) (1/s)
b. (kg/s) (m/s2)
c. (kg/s) (m/s)
d. (kg/s) (m/s)
Compared to the amount of carbon atoms on the earth, the amount of radioactive carbon atoms is infinitesimal in this sentence, what is the best synonym for infinitesimal
Answer:
See the answer below
Explanation:
The literal meaning for infinitesimal is for something to be small.
Other meanings include, but not limited to minute, insignificant, tiny, microscopic, minuscule.
Thus, the statement can be reconstructed by saying:
Compared to the amount of carbon atoms on the earth, the amount of radioactive carbon atoms is small.
Pls helppp. Is this right?
Answer:
yes you are totally right
What is released when rocks shift or move along a tectonic plate boundary?
(It is a science question)
Answer:
juuhu
Explanation:
jjj
A force of 1000 N is exerted on a golf ball for 0.005 s. The change in momentum of the golf ball is - a 200,000 kg m//s b 50 kg m//s c 5,000 kg m//s d 5 kg m//s
Answer:
d) 5 Ns
Explanation:
Impulse = Ft = 1,000(0.005) = 5
objects through which light can pass are referred to as dash objects
Answer:
Those objects are called transparent objects...
Explanation:
If only some light can pass through them ,it is called translucent....
If no light can pass through them ,it is called opaque.
Answer:
hii good morning
hey i am not good player but i wanted to give a triel to play duo in ff
1. A student lifts a box of books that weighs 200 N. The box is lifted 2.5 m. How much work
does the student do on the box?
Answer:
The student does a work of 500 Newton meter on the box.
Explanation:
Which applications, either for diagnostic purposes or for therapeutic purposes, involve the use of X-rays? Check all that apply.
Answer:
1, 3, 7, 8
Source:
Trust me bro
two children of masses m1 = m2 = 20 kg , ride on the perimeter of a small merry-go- round . the merry -go-round us a disk of mass M = 30 kg answer
Answer:
c
Explanation:
which lever is human arm
Answer:
The human arm is a class 3 lever
Explanation:
Answer:
A bent arm is a Class 3 lever. The pivot is at the elbow and the forearm acts as the lever arm. The biceps muscle provides the effort (force) and bends the forearm against the weight of the forearm and any weight that the hand might be holding.
Explanation:
When the C4 key on a piano keyboard is pressed, a string inside the piano is struck by a hammer and begins vibrating back and forth at approximately 260 cycles per second.
a. What is the frequency in Hertz of the sound wave?
b. What is the wavelength of the wave?
Answer:
Frequency = 260 Hz and wavelength = 1.31 m
Explanation:
Given that,
A hammer begins vibrating back and forth at approximately 260 cycles per second.
(a) The frequency of an object is the number of vibrations per unit time. The frequency of the sound wave is 260 Hz.
(b) The speed of sound in air is 343 m/s. So,
[tex]v=f\lambda\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{v}{f}\\\\\lambda=\dfrac{343}{260}\\\\\lambda=1.31\ m[/tex]
Hence, this is the required solution.
1. Which of the following decreases with an increase in altitude?
a. air pressure
b. visibility
c. water vapor
d. none of the above
Answer: air pressure
Explanation:
plssss helpppp it’s urgent
what is a benefit of fossil fuel consumption?
Answer:
increased greenhouse gases
Explanation:
I think this is the right answer...
1. The energy an object has while it is moving is called kinetic energy, or the energy of
A)traction
B)friction
C)magnetism
D)motion
Answer:
D
Explanation:
I hope this helps :)
Let me know if you want a full explanation
The energy an object has while it is moving is called kinetic energy, or the energy of motion. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
What do you mean by Kinetic energy?Kinetic energy may be defined as a type of energy that an object possesses due to its motion. It is defined as the work that is required in order to accelerate a body of a given mass from rest to its stated velocity. It is also known as the energy that is possessed by an object by the virtue of its motion.
Kinetic energy is the energy of motion, observable as the movement of an object, particle, or set of particles. Any object in motion is using kinetic energy: a person walking, a thrown baseball, a crumb falling from a table, and a charged particle in an electric field are all examples of kinetic energy at work.
Therefore, the energy an object has while it is moving is called kinetic energy, or the energy of motion. Thus, the correct option for this question is D.
To learn more about Kinetic energy, refer to the link:
https://brainly.com/question/25959744
#SPJ2
At t = 3 seconds, what is the velocity of the object
Answer:
NO ANSWER
Explanation:
there is no tragectory or diagram given
WHICH OBJECT?
A centrifuge used in DNA extraction spins at a maximum rate of 7000rpm producing a "g-force" on the sample that is 6000 times the force of gravity. If the centrifuge takes 10 seconds to come to rest from the maximum spin rate: a) What is the angular acceleration of the centrifuge? b)what is the angular displacement of the centrifuge during this time
Answer:
A) a = 73.304 rad/s²
B) Δθ = 3665.2 rad
Explanation:
A) From Newton's first equation of motion, we can say that;
a = (ω - ω_o)/t. We are given that the centrifuge spins at a maximum rate of 7000rpm.
Let's convert to rad/s = 7000 × 2π/60 = 733.04 rad/s
Thus change in angular velocity = (ω - ω_o) = 733.04 - 0 = 733.04 rad/s
We are given; t = 10 s
Thus;
a = 733.04/10
a = 73.304 rad/s²
B) From Newton's third equation of motion, we can say that;
ω² = ω_o² + 2aΔθ
Where Δθ is angular displacement
Making Δθ the subject;
Δθ = (ω² - ω_o²)/2a
At this point, ω = 0 rad/s while ω_o = 733.04 rad/s
Thus;
Δθ = (0² - 733.04²)/(2 × 73.304)
Δθ = -537347.6416/146.608
Δθ = - 3665.2 rad
We will take the absolute value.
Thus, Δθ = 3665.2 rad
Question 2
What measurements are needed to calculate your BMI?
A. Weight and shoe size
B. Height and weight
C. heart and breathing rate per minute
D. core temperature and height
Answer:
B
Explanation:
You ride your bike 5 miles east to school, then 2 miles east to Wawa, return to school, then ride 2 miles west to the library to work on your homework. What is your displacement?
Answer:
3 miles
Explanation:
5 + 2 - 2 - 2 = 3 miles
3. How does the wavelength of green different from violet-indigo?
Answer:
As the full spectrum of visible light travels through a prism, the wavelengths separate into the colors of the rainbow because each color is a different wavelength. Violet has the shortest wavelength, at around 380 nanometers, and red has the longest wavelength, at around 700 nanometers.
Explanation:
Differentiate between:
Transverse wave and Longitudin
Crest and Trough
Answer:
Crest is the highest point that a wave reaches and… Trough the lowest point that a wave reaches............Transverse waves are waves whose particles vibrate at right angles to the direction of wave travel e.g water wave. .....,.......longitudinal I think it's not "longitudin" are waves whose particles vibrate in a direction parallel to the direction of wave travel e.g sound wave
Which of the following is the best example of work being done on an object? *
-holding a 50kg weight
-lifting a bag of groceries from the floor
-holding down a compressed spring
-pushing a boulder that will not move
Answer:
lifting a bag of groceries.
work is force by distance, if there is no movement there is no work done
Use words to describe the relationship between the acceleration of an object and the net force acting on the object
i really really need help with this so please help me for a better grade asap
Answer :
Imma just put it in the explanation
Explanation:
Electric to sound : Radio
Chemical to thermal+radiant+sound+kinetic : Fireworks
Gravitational to kinetic+sound : Waterfall
Chemical to thermal+kinetic : Drinking water (not sure what last answer is called but its supposed to match the girl drinking water lol)
hope this helps