Analyze the relationships between the anatomical structures and physiological functions of the muscular system by matching the terms in column A with the definitions in column B. Place the letter of your choice in the space provided. Column A
a. Endomysium
b. Epimysium
c. Fascia
d. Fascicle
e. Myosin
f. Perimysium
g. Sarcolemma
h. Sarcomere
i. Sarcoplasm
j. Sarcoplasmic reticulum
k. Tendon
l. Transverse (T) tubule reticulum
Column B
1. Membranous channel extending inward from muscle fiber membrane
2. Cytoplasm of a muscle fiber
3. Connective tissue located between adjacent muscles
4. Layer of connective tissue that separates a muscle into small bundles
5. Plasma membrane of a muscle fiber
6. Layer of connective tissue that surrounds a skeletal muscle
7. Unit of alternating light and dark striations between discs (lines)
8. Layer of connective tissue that surrounds an individual muscle fiber
9. Cellular organelle in muscle fiber corresponding to the endoplasmic
10. Cordlike part that attaches a muscle to a bone
11. Protein found within thick filament
12. A small bundle of muscle fibers within a muscle

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

a. Endomysium 8. The layer of connective tissue that surrounds an individual muscle fiber

b. Epimysium 6. The layer of connective tissue that surrounds a skeletal muscle

c. Fascia 3. Connective tissue located between adjacent muscles

d. Fascicle 12. A small bundle of muscle fibers within a muscle

e. Myosin 11. Protein found within a thick filament

f. Perimysium 4. The layer of connective tissue that separates a muscle into small bundles

g. Sarcolemma 5. The plasma membrane of a muscle fiber

h. Sarcomere 7. Unit of alternating light and dark striations between discs (lines)

i. Sarcoplasm 2. The cytoplasm of a muscle fiber

j. Sarcoplasmic reticulum 9. A cellular organelle in muscle fiber corresponding to the endoplasmic

k. Tendon 10. The cordlike part that attaches a muscle to a bone

l. Transverse (T) tubule reticulum 1. Membranous channel extending inward from muscle fiber membrane

Explanation:

A muscle has around it epimysium, which is connective tissue. Inside the epimysium, there are fascicles, and around each of them, there is perimysium. Inside every fascicle, there are muscle fibers, each of them is surrounded by a connective tissue called endomysium. Between every muscle, there is also connective tissue and is called fascia. The connective tissue has vessels and provides support.

The muscle cells are called fibers. They have a membrane, the sarcolemma, a cytoplasm, the sarcoplasm, and a sarcomere, which is the functional unit of the fiber, in other words, it is the structure responsible for the contraction. The sarcomere has different bands made of thick filaments of myosin and thin filaments of actin. They are the light and dark striations that go from disc z to disc z when we observe the sarcomere under a special microscope. The sarcoplasmic reticulum is the place that stores the calcium necessary for the contraction of the fiber, and the transverse tubule reticulum allows the contraction of various fibers since they spread the action potential amongst fibers.


Related Questions

To enhance your happiness, positive psychologists would encourage you to do which of the following?
Select one:

a.
Have a large social network.

b.
Focus on a small but integrated social network.

c.
Focus only on whether your social network provides tangible things.

d.
Make sure you join an organized religion, and not just a spiritual community.

Answers

it’s b. very positive!!

In order to enhance your happiness, positive psychologists would encourage you to focus on a small but integrated social network. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

Who are Psychologists?

A Psychologist may be defined as a type of person who is an expert or specialist in the field of psychology. It is a person who specializes in the detailed study of mind and behavior or in the treatment of mental, emotional, and behavioral disorders.

Psychologists generally work on the happiness, prosperity, and emotional thinking of an individual. According to him, if you want to enhance your happiness, you must require to concentrate on an integrated social network.

This will definitely authorize you to remain positive, and happy, and allow mental peace to a larger extent.

Therefore, positive psychologists would encourage you to focus on a small but integrated social network in order to increase your happiness. Thus, the correct option for this question is B.

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The sequence below corresponds to the first 15 bases of the open reading frame of the E.coli cysS gene. For each of the following mutation sequences, determine the amino acid sequence encoded by the 15 bases, identify whether the mutation is a transition, transversion, insertion, deletion. Also identify whether the mutation is a missense, nonsense, silent or frame-shift mutation. 5' ATG CTA AAA ATC TTC a. 5' ATG CTA AAG ATC TTC b. 5' ATG CTA TAA ATC TTC c. 5' ATG CTA AAA AAT CTT d. 5' ATG CGA AAA ATC TTC

Answers

Answer:

a)  silent mutation (Transition mutation )

b) nonsense mutation. (Transversion mutation)

c)  frame-shift mutation ( insertion mutation  )

d) missense mutation ( transversion mutation  )

Explanation:

For 5' ATG CTA AAA ATC TTC

The  WT sequence ; M L I K F

a) For 5' ATG CTA AAG ATC TTC

The Mutated sequence : M L K I F

The mutation here is a silent mutation i.e. Transition mutation takes places at the 9th position of the nucleotide sequence

b) For . 5' ATG CTA TAA ATC TTC

The Mutated sequence ; M L STOP

The mutation here is a nonsense mutation. that is a Transversion mutation as well

c) For 5' ATG CTA AAA AAT CTT

The mutated sequence is  MLKNL

The mutation here is a frame-shift mutation ( i.e. also  insertion mutation

d) For 5' ATG CGA AAA ATC TTC

The mutated sequence is MRKIF

The mutation here is a missense mutation ( i.e. also transversion mutation )

There are several buffer systems involved in maintaining blood pH, but one is more important than the others for maintaining acid-base homeostasis in blood. To understand why an acid-base imbalance in the blood results from respiratory depression, you must first identify the major buffer system responsible for controlling blood pH. Which equilibrium reaction is the most important for maintaining acid-base homeostasis in the blood?

Answers

Answer:

The Carbonic-Acid-Bicarbonate Buffer. In animals with lungs, the carbon / bicarbonate buffer system is especially effective. In these animals, the H2CO3 in the blood plasma is in equilibrium with the gaseous CO2 present in the airspace of the lungs, which represents a practically unlimited reserve of CO2 that can participate in the equilibrium.

Explanation:

In the Carbonic-Acid-Bicarbonate buffer system, 3 reversible equilibria take place between the CO2 gas in the lungs and the bicarbonate dissolved in the blood. The bicarbonate ion (HCO3-) can combine with a proton (H +) to form carbonic acid (H2CO3), thus absorbing protons from solution and raising blood pH. Carbonic acid, which can be formed from CO2 and water, can dissociate into H + and HCO3- to provide H + and lower blood pH. Carbonic acid, which can be formed from bicarbonate, is converted to CO2 and water by a very fast enzymatic reaction. CO2, being volatile, can be rapidly eliminated from the body in variable amounts through respiration.In the clinic, the system that is measured for the assessment of the acid-base status is the carbonic / bicarbonate system.

Part 1: Include your answers to questions 1-4 and any Important facts about the cause and types of water erosion

Part 2: Include your answers to questions 1-7 and any Important facts about the effects of water erosion through your research.

Part 3: Include a visual display and any sources used when conducting your research.

Use the space below to submit your research.​

Answers

Answer:

w

Explanation:

Why cells need both fermentation and respiration as methods of glucose breakdown ?

Answers

Answer:

Both of these processes can happen thanks to alternative glucose breakdown  Fermentation and cellular respiration begin the same way, with glycolysis.  acid fermentation, as do the red blood cells in your body, which don'​t have

DIFFERENCE BETWEEN REAL FLOW AND MONEY FLOW?​

Answers

Real flows refer to the flow of the actual goods or services, while money flows refer to the payments for the services (wages, for example) or consumption payments.

Answer:

Money flow and real flow are two main aspects of the circular flow of income economic model. Real flows refer to flow of actual goods or services while money flows refer to payments for the services

which best describes the structure of DNA

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

In asexual reproduction the "parent" can be a single...?

Answers

answer: the parent can be a single organism

explanation:

it only takes one "parent" single celled organism to asexually reproduce through binary fission

it only takes one "parent" multi celled organism to asexually reproduce through fragmentation or budding

Identify and explain a community norm that contributed to your sexuality?​

Answers

Answer:

A sexual norm can refer to a personal or a social norm. Most cultures have social norms regarding sexuality, and define normal .

Explanation:

hope this helps

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18. Which tool is NOT used in weather stations to collect weather-related data on the ground?

O A. hygrometer to measure humidity

B. barometer to measure air pressure

(C. anemometer to measure wind speed

O D. seismometer to measure ground movement

Answers

Answer:

C: anemometer to measure wind speed

relationship between genes genes and traits

Answers

Answer:Every normal human cell contains 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46 chromosomes. A trait is any gene-determined characteristic and is often determined by more than one gene. Some traits are caused by mutated genes that are inherited or that are the result of a new gene mutation.

Explanation:

PLS HELP WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST

1. How many secondary consumers are in this food web?

2: which organism(s) has the least amount of energy available to them?

Answers

Answer:
1: I believe there are 8 (not sure but it’s no more than 8)

2: Sparrow hawk

Why? The sparrow hawk is getting its energy later in the web meaning that most of the energy has been used by other organisms

HELP pls
Why is Christ's judgment perfect?

Answers

Answer:

Christ, the sinless and perfect Son of God, the only one who could qualify as our substitute, died to satisfy the demands of God's absolute holiness.

Answer:

God died on the cross for all of our sins it was the worst death on the entire planet earth

Explanation:

Would you expect human DNA to be more closely related to tiger or jellyfish? Explain.

Answers

Answer:

I would expect a tigers' DNA to be more like humans DNA because a tiger has more characteristics like humans.

Explanation:

after all, tigers are mammals and jellyfish are aquatic invertebrates.

PLEASE HELP! I suck a biology.

Answers

Answer:

metaphase I: chromosomes line up in the middle in pairs, anaphase I: chromosomes are pulled away from each other, telophase I: chromosomes are at opposite poles, new nuclei forms in the 2 daughter cells, prophase II: chromosomes in 2 cells are visible, crossing over doesnt happen, metaphase II: chromosomes line up in the middle line a single line, anaphase II: chromatic are pulled away, telophase II: chromosomes are at opposite poles, new nuclei forms in 4 daughter cells.

Explanation:

What is the meaning of vida

Answers

Answer:

lifetime

Explanation:

it's lifetime in Spanish

“Vida” means “life” in Spanish and is your asking “what is the meaning of life” then I have no idea how to answer that because there are many answers to that lol

List at least 4 factors or agents which can cause damage to DNA.


asap pls! Thanks!

Answers

Answer:

Metabolism releases compounds that damage DNA including reactive oxygen species,

reactive nitrogen species,

reactive carbonyl species,

lipid peroxidation products and alkylating agents

Answer:

Ultraviolet radiationX-ray Oxidative stress Alkylating agents (a type of anticancer drugs)

Deforestation Although we are making some strides toward sustainable forestry, we are stil deforesting 13 million hectares (32 million acres) globally each year. When balanced against forest regrowth, this deforestation gives us an annual net loss of 7.3 milion hectares (18 million acres). While deforestation has a number of causes, there are steps we can take to reduce the loss of forests and the consequences of deforestation The following answers for the Causes and Consequences features are examples and are not intended to represent a comprehensive list. In addition, the sequence of items is not meant to connote relative importance. Sort the examples below into the appropriate bin substitution of other materials for wood products soil erosion growing demand for wood products increased tree planting change in hydrologic cycle with more surface runofl subsistence grazing recycling of paper products expansion of farming decreased carbon Causes Consequences Solutions

Answers

Answer:

Substitution of other materials for wood products

Recycling of paper products.

Expansion of farming

Explanation:

To decrease the rate of deforestation, we have to make a substitute of other materials for the wood products in order to lower the demands of wood. Recycling of paper and other wood products which can be used again that reduces the demands of wood and lowers the cutting of trees. If we expand the farming of trees for the wood purpose, so we can fulfill our needs of wood and there is no need for the cutting of trees for fulfilling the demand of the wood.

A 50-year-old man became lethargic and drowsy with flushed dry skin after eating a large meal. His family became concerned when he was difficult to rouse, and he had a fruity odor to his breath. He was transported to an emergency facility, where he gave a history of extreme thirst, hunger, and frequent urination. He recently had an upper-respiratory infection that was slow to clear. Adult-onset diabetes mellitus is suspected.

Required:
Which blood test would be ordered?

Answers

Answer:

A fasting blood sugar test will be ordered.

Explanation:

A fasting blood sugar test or a glycated hemoglobin test is ordered in such situations. Additionally, tests to determine the insulin level as well as an ophthalmic investigation to determine diabetic retinopathy are ordered. Blood sugar level less than 100 mg/dl is classified as normal. A person is pre-disposed to diabetes if his blood sugar level is between 100-125 mg/dl.

A confirmed case of diabetes mellitus will have a fasting blood sugar level, 126 mg/dl and higher. Insulin administration and a proper management of diet are essential in managing the condition.

At 5PM. the reading on the
dry bulb is 12°C and the reading on the wet bulb is
11°C. Determine the new relative humidity.

Answers

89% humidity based on the the dry/wet bulb table

Part B
What are the weaknesses or inaccuracies in the
model the student created?

Answers

Answer:

The model doesn’t clearly show that gas exchange happens in the alveoli through the capillaries. The model can also be easily misinterpreted. Because the model doesn’t show where this gas exchange is taking place, it looks like the blood picks up oxygen, delivers it to the body, and then comes back and expels the carbon dioxide it collects. Clarifying that this gas exchange is taking place in the capillaries would eliminate this confusion.

Explanation:

straight off of edmentum

hope this helps:)

The model doesn’t clearly show that gas exchange happens in the alveoli through the. The model can also be easily misinterpreted. Because the model doesn’t show where this gas exchange is taking place, it looks like the blood picks up oxygen, delivers it to the body, and then comes back and expels the carbon dioxide it collects. Clarifying that this gas exchange is taking place in the capillaries would eliminate this confusion.

What are blood vessels?

Blood vessels are channels that carry blood throughout your body. They form a closed loop, like a circuit, that begins and ends at your heart. Together, the heart vessels and blood vessels form your circulatory system. Your body contains about 60,000 miles of blood vessels.

There are three types of blood vessels:

Arteries carry blood away from your heart.Veins carry blood back toward your heart.Capillaries, the smallest blood vessels, connect arteries and veins.

Learn more about blood vessels

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the gas exhale during respiration​

Answers

explain? more. i will help.

Answer:

carbon dioxide

Explanation:

when we inhale it is more of oxygen then carbon when we exhale we lose more carbon then oxygen.

What can we do in lieu of a breathable atmosphere

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

I wonder how you would explain that both men and women are living much longer. In 1900 the average ago of mortality was 42 years old in the United States. We have nearly doubled that. In the province (Canada) where I live the mortality rate is nearly 81 years old. That is a huge improvement.

We have done in spite of contaminated air, oceans that resemble sewage sump (there is a plastic dump the size of Texas somewhere in the Pacific and the Atlantic is little better), a population increase that is unbelievable in terms of %. I wish my stocks would show that kind of % increase, and the current biological crisis -- I'm not allowed to name it. (There have been several of these pandemics since 1900.)

So I'll ask again: How are such things to be explained.  

Question 4 of 10
Where do hazardous wastes usually end up?
A. In incinerators
B. In compost bins
C. In sanitary
landfills
D. In storage
SUBMIT


D. In storage

Answers

(A) it usually depends on how hazardous they can be where they will either put it in a specially built landfill or most of the time in incinerators

Answer: In storage

(took the quiz)

Which of the following is necessary for DNA replication to occur?

Answers

Answer:

all the above.

Explanation:

all the above

factors that affect temperature requirements of aquatic species

Answers

Answer:

Heat transfer, whether from the air, sunlight, another water source or thermal pollution can change the temperature of water. Water temperature plays a major role in the quality of aquatic life and habitats. Heat flow and the fluctuation of temperature determine what species will live and thrive in a body of water.

Explanation:

Hope it helps!

If you dont mind can you please mark me as brainlest?

Which version of energy is more stable due to the release
of energy

a. adenosine triphosphate
b. adenosine diphosphate

Answers

Answer:

b. adenosine diphosphate

Answer:

the answer should be B. Adenosine Diphosphate.

Explanation:

because of how important it is to living organisms it has to be stable energy before release. I hope this helps.

A new species uses photosynthesis to create energy. It must be pollinated by animals because it cannot move. Which
kingdom will the species be in? (1 point)
O Fungi
O Protista
0 Animalia
O Plantae

Answers

Answer:

Plantae

Explanation:

I just took theTest

Answer:

1. Systematists

2. The microscope

3. Plantae*

4. Archaea

5. Decrease to its carrying capacity.

6. Population references one species while community references all living species in an area.

7. Community

8. Disturbance

9. A snake and fox hunting mice

10. A dam flooding a valley

11. The trout population will decrease

12. A tree falling over from a thunderstorm

13-16 Essay

Explanation:

Hopefully this helped someone out ♡

Biodiversity Unit Test

Determine whether each occurrence is a result of short-term or long-term change. Sort each one to the correct

category.

speciation

Short-Term Change

Long-Term Change

adaptation

loss of habitat

extinction

forced migration

Answers

Answer:

Adaptation and extinction occur as a result of long term change whereas loss of habitat and forced migration results of short term change.

Explanation:

Adaptation and extinction occur as a result of long term change in the environment whereas loss of habitat and forced migration is a result of short term change in the environment. Adaptation occurs in the organism as a result of climate change because when the climate change occurs some organisms are extinct due to intolerance of the change environment whereas some organisms adapt the environment by making some changes its physical structure in order to survive. Loss of habitat and forced migration occurs due to sudden big change in the environmental conditions such as flooding and volcanic eruptions.

Answer:

Explanation:

because

Plants use the sun’s light energy to make their own Choose... , which they need to grow. This is an example of how light energy is converted to a form that can be stored for later use.

Answers

Answer:

plants make their own glucose

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Give at least 10 famous tourist spot in the Philippines. Holly wants to make a frame for a painting. The painting is square and has an area of 225 square inches. a. Write an equation to represent the area of the painting, using s for side length. Then, solve the equation for s. b. The framing material costs $1.35 per inch. How much will she spend? Product costs: Multiple Choice Are expenditures necessary and integral to finished products. Are expenditures identified more with a time period rather than with units of product. Include selling and administrative expenses. Are expensed on the income statement when incurred. Are moved to the income statement for any unsold inventory at the end of the year. I need help of this question, can you help me? (with explanation) H.E.L.P W.H.A.T.SBrian jogged 2 miles in 30 minutes. At this rate, how many miles will he jog in 2 hours?4 miles8 miles6 miles10 miles An item is regularly priced at $34. Reuben bought it on sale for 10% off the regular price. How do algae blooms impact aquatic ecosystems? Help me I need the answer im not sure what the answer is Please answer this!!!! Please answer this correctly or I will not mark you as a BRAINLIST! PLEASE HELP T^Tall the info that's needed is in the picture The areas labeled by A and B on the map above are the __________.A.Philippine Peninsula and the Vietnam PeninsulaB.Irrawaddy Peninsula and the Mekong PeninsulaC.Indochinese Peninsula and the Malay PeninsulaD.Miramar Peninsula and the Tasmanian Peninsula Name three key goals of geospatial imagery analysis and geographic intelligence specialists. I WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST AND 5 STAR TO ANSWER THIS! Good Luck! :) Libby needs to make 1/2 of her chili recipe for her schools chili contest. If Libby usually needs 1/2 a cup of corn to make her chili, how much corn does she need for the chili contest? How do the different types of mutations affect the amino acid sequence of a polypeptide? name two mistakes that contributed to the russian people becoming disillusioned with their involvement in the first world war For the total population of a large southern city, mean family income is$34,000, with a standard deviation (for the population) of $5,000. Imaginethat you are taking subsample of 200 city residents. What is the Z score for$33,000? You've been asked to contribute to an exhibit in a Holocaust museum. Consider the various groups who were persecuted. Choose one group that was persecuted and create a presentation that informs museum visitors about the experiences of this group. Your presentation should answer the following questions: Why was this group persecuted? What did this group experience during the Holocaust? How did the United States respond? What were the effects of the Holocaust on this group? Frank and Gina went to the store to buy Christmas gifts and food, but it was sold out of food by the time Frank and Gina got there.What is missing from this sentence to make it clearer? A. Change "there" to "their." B. a comma before the word "by" C. Nothing is missing; the sentence is correct. D. a comma before the words "and food"