as a body cell grows larger, the ratio of _____ to volume____

Answers

Answer 1

as the body cell grows larger , the ratio of the cells gets smaller to volume of the surface area

Answer 2
As a cell grows, the ratio of surface area to volume decreases.

As the volume of the cell increases, it has more organelles and material inside. These materials have high demands for oxygen and therefore energy. The surface area is not sufficient to accomodate to the high demands of the cell which is why a cell divides in mitosis

Related Questions

Which of the following is true? Seminal fluid is composed of semen and sperm. Sperm are composed of seminal fluid within a cell membrane. The three ingredients of ejaculate are sperm, semen, and prostate-specific antigen. Semen is composed of seminal fluid and sperm.

Answers

Answer:

The correct option is D: "Semen is composed of seminal fluid and sperm"

Explanation:

The semen is ejaculated from the male reproductive organ. It contains sperm cells and seminal fluid. The seminal fluid provides the energy source (fructose sugar) for the sperm to be able to swim towards the female's egg in order to fertilize it.

The function of hemoglobin is to The function of hemoglobin is to stimulate erythropoiesis. carry dissolved blood gases. carry bicarbonate ion. produce antibodies. aid in the process of blood clotting.

Answers

Answer:

Carry dissolved blood gases

Explanation:

Haemoglobin is a protein usually found in the red blood cells and is said to be what give the blood its characteristics red color.

Haemoglobin is a protein that also contain some iron atoms which binds oxygen; a gas to itself and aid in the transport of oxygen from the lungs in some group of animals and gills in others to the rest of the body allowing for aerobic respiration to occur in the body.

Please help me.. ty if you do
Chloe is studying the effect a certain kind of fungus has on bacteria. Which of the following could be her hypothesis?
"I notice that when a certain fungus is present in a bacterial culture, the bacteria do not grow".
"Based on my tests, I realize that this fungus kills bacteria".
"I predict that the bacterial cultures in which I place this fungus will not grow".
"I propose that this fungus somehow kills bacteria."

Answers

Answer:

I propose that this fungus somehow kills bacteria

Explanation:

you rule out 2,3 because a hypotheses has not yet been proven therefore it is not certain

while in 1 in some cases the bacteria can also over power and kill the fungi using genes

but I chose 4 since fungi lack chloroplasts so they feed of ready made food and bacteria can be autotrophic therefore can manufacture food and so the fungi digests the bacteria in the process of trying to acquire the food since they don't have cell walls I guess

Around the Grand Canyon the predators of deer were largely exterminated by people. The deer population grew rapidly as a result of the lack of predators until the deer exhausted their food supply. This led to a massive die-off (known as a population crash) and hundreds of deer died of starvation. The point at which the food supply no longer supported the large deer population can best be considered a

Answers

Answer:

extinct or endangered specimen

Explanation:

The graphic shows the citric acid cycle. A diagram of the citric acid cycle is shown. Acetyl C o A enters the citric acid cycle and combines with a 4-carbon compound to form citric acid. During the citric acid cycle, what happens to acetyl-CoA? It enters the citric acid cycle and gains carbon dioxide to form citric acid, and gains more carbon dioxide through redox reactions to form a 4-carbon molecule. It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule. It enters glycolysis and associates with a 5-carbon molecule through redox reactions, forming another acetyl-CoA molecule. It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming a 5-carbon compound, and then through oxidation reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule.

Answers

Answer:

It enters the citric acid cycle and associates with a 4-carbon molecule, forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule.

Explanation:

Acetyl-CoA(2C) associates with oxalacetate(4C) to form citric acid(6C). Then through redox reactions, CO2 molecules result from decarboxylation (COOH becomes R-(R1)CH-R2). And through dehydrogenation H2 molecules are incorporated in NADH+ in FADH2, resulting in the 4-carbon molecule at the beginning (oxalacetate). That's why it's called a cycle(Kreb's cycle or citric acid cycle)

In the citric acid cycle, when acetyl-CoA enters the cycle, it associates with a 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate), forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate).

--------------------

The resumed steps of the Citric acid cycle are as follows,

1) Acetyl CoA joins an oxaloacetate molecule, which is a 4C molecule. They release the CoA group and form a 6C molecule called Citrate.

                      Acetil CoA + Oxalacetato → Citrato + CoA group

2) Citrate turns into an isomere Isocitrate

3) Isocitrate oxidates and release 1 CO₂ molecule, producing an α- ketoglutarate molecule -this is a 5C molecule-. Meanwhile, NAD+ reduces to NADH.

                    Isocitrate + NAD+ → α-cetoglutarate + CO₂ + NADH

4) α-ketoglutarate oxidates and release 1 CO₂ molecule, producing a 4C molecule, which joins a Coenzyme A producing Succinyl-CoA. Meanwhile,  NAD+ reduces to NADH.

          α-cetoglutarate + NAD+ → 4C molecule + CO₂ + NADH

          4C molecule + Coenzyme A → Succinil-CoA

5) CoA from Succinyl-CoA is substituted with a phosphate group, which then forms ATP. The final product is Succinate and ATP

       Succinyl-CoA + Phosphate group + ADP → Succinate + ATP + CoA

6) Succinate oxidizes and forms Fumarate, a 4C molecule. FAD+ forms FAH₂

                     Succinate + FAD+ → Fumarate + FADH₂

7) A water molecule and Fumarate produce Malate, which is another 4C molecule

                                Fumarate + H₂O → Malate

8) Finally, malate oxidizes and oxalacetate regenerates -the initial 4C compound-. NAD+ reduces to NADH.

                     Malato + NAD+ → Oxalacetate + NADH

So, when acetyl-CoA enters the cycle, it associates with a 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate), forming citric acid, and then through redox reactions regenerates the 4-carbon molecule (Oxalacetate).

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What is produced at divergent plate boundaries?

a. Mountains
b. Oceans
c. New seafloor
d. Earthquakes​​

Answers

Answer:

new seafloor

Explanation:

which following pairs of body functions are normally involuntary actions but can be controlled voluntary for a short periods of time

Answers

Explanation:

Medulla oblongata controls consciousness and arousal (the reticular formation) and its three vital reflex centers control the blood vessels diameter, heartbeat and breathing rate (the involuntary actions). This makes option D correct. The lower part of brain stem forms the hind brain which comprises of medulla oblongata, pons and cerebellum. This makes option C incorrect as medulla is not part of forebrain. Cerebellum is the convoluted subdivision of brain stem and is associated with coordination of muscular movement, muscle tone and balance i.e. the voluntary actions. Option B is incorrect. Spinal cord, along with brain, forms central nervous system which serves to integrate the sensory inputs from internal and external environment as received by sensory neurons and process and finally transmit the nerve impulses to effectors (muscles and glands). This makes option A incorrect.

If fossil species A is consistently recovered from geological deposits beneath layers containing fossil species B, then A is considered to be older than B. This relative dating technique is based on the principle of Group of answer choices fluorine analysis. paleomagnetism. geolayering. superposition.

Answers

Answer:

superposition

Explanation:    

Dating consists of ordering geological events according to the time they occurred, which ones occurred first, and which ones occurred latterly. This dating can be done by using the superposition geological principle.

Sediments can be incrusted in horizontal layers in the ground, called stratum. Different stratum can give us information about the environment in the past. They keep information about the age and the conditions under which the sediments got deposited.

Some geological principles allow us to date, relatively, the age of different geological events in the past.

Sediment layers place in a temporal sequence, let us know that the older layers are located in an inferior position concerning the newer layers. Hence, fossil species placed in more inferior layers are supposed to be older than fossil species found in more superficial layers.

For a species with a haploid number of 23 chromosomes, how many different combinations of maternal and paternal chromosomes are possible for the gametes based on the independent assortment of chromosomes during meiosis

Answers

Answer:

About 8 million

Answer:

About 8 million

Explanation:

which of these changes in the food web would cause a decrease in the population of bald eagles

Answers

The correct answer is C. A decrease in the population of sea ducks

Explanation:

Food webs are diagrams that represent the relationship of organisms in an ecosystem by showing feeding or predatory relationships. This means food webs show which organisms eats another organism. In the case of the food web presented, this shows bald eagles fed on sea ducks and large piscivorous fish, this implies for survival bald eagles need from these two organisms. In this context, a decrease in the population of sea ducks (option C) would cause a decrease in the population of eagles because fewer sea ducks imply less food for eagles, and therefore fewer resources to survive.

Mendel’s pea plants had either purple or white flowers. This means that the plants A)can self-pollinate. B)have two recessive traits. C)have two alleles for the gene. D)have two copies of a gene from one parent.

Answers

Answer: C) Have two alleles for the gene

Explanation:

Mendel’s pea plants had either purple or white flowers. This means that the plants have two alleles for the gene.

What were the two colors of Mendel's pea plants?

Pea colour (green or yellow) Pod shape (constricted or inflated) Pod colour (green or yellow) Flower colour (purple or white).

Thus, option "C" is correct.

To learn more about alleles click here:

https://brainly.com/question/14206531

What happens when organisms populate a new area and are isolated geographically from other populations of the same species?

Answers

Answer:

The geographically isolated population will acquire genetic differences that eventually will lead to its speciation

Explanation:

Geographic isolation is a biological process produced by the physical separation between organisms of the same species, which may be caused by different types of geographical barriers such as, among others, mountains, earthquakes, rivers, etc. Geographic Isolation produces genetic differences between the separated groups. Over time, these genetic differences will lead to the reproductive isolation of the new population, thereby leading to the formation of a new species in the course of evolution, in a mechanism referred to as speciation.

10.La respiración vegetal involucra un conjunto de reacciones celulares por las cuales carbohidratos sintetizados por la fotosíntesis son oxidados a C02 y H20. En este proceso, la energía liberada se transforma en Su mayoría en ATP y compuestos de carbono intermediarios precursores de la síntesis de aminoáci- dos y compuestos nitrogenados derivados, entre otros. Podemos deducir de lo anterior que en el proceso de crecimiento de las plantas, la fotosíntesis y la respiración A. Se complementan en beneficio del crecimiento de la planta. B. Son procesos independientes para asegurar la subsistencia de la planta. C. Se alternan para garantizar que la planta tenga energía en todo mo- D. Ocurren simultáneamente para que permanentemente.

Answers

Answer:

La opcion mas correcta seria : "Se complementan en beneficio del crecimiento de la planta"

Explanation:

En la respiracion de los vegetales o plantas,  obtienen como resultado dioxido de carbono y agua, estos dos productos luego son utilizados en la fotosintesis para poder formar la unidad energetica que es la glucosa y asi generar el autoabastecimiento alimenticio.

Fill in the blanks below with apropriate words:
a. Mentalis
b. Masseter
c. Frontalis
d. Sternocleidomastoid
e. Stylohyoid
f. Zygomaticus major
g. Digastric
h. Orbicularis oris
i. Hyoglossus
1. ____________elevates and protrudes lower lip.
2. _____________is a major chewing muscle.
3. _____________ raises the eyebrows. Sternohyoid .
4. _____________originates on the sternum and clavicle.
5. _____________one of the smiling muscles.
6. _____________consists of two bellies.
7. _____________depresses the tongue.

Answers

Answer:

1. Mentalis

2.Masseter

3. Frontalis

4. Sternocleidomastoid

5. Zygomaticus major

6. Digastric

7. Hyoglossus

Explanation:

1. Mentalis is a muscle which elevates and protrudes lower lip.

2. Masseter is a major chewing muscle. It is essential for mastication of substances in the mouth.

3. Frontalis raises the eyebrows.

4. Sternocleidomastoid originates on the sternum and clavicle.

5. Zygomaticus major is known as one of the smiling muscles. It is responsible for smiling and facial expressions.

6. Digastric consists of two bellies which are muscle masses and it is found between the jaw and skull.

7. Hyoglossus originates from the hyoid bone and it depresses the tongue.

Even after Timon read "Psychedelics for Dummies," he was unable to produce LSD in the lab. He decided he would have to find a hallucinogen naturally. Therefore, he should look for which naturally occurring hallucinogen?

Answers

Answer:

The correct answer is - Psilocybin , Mescaline  and LSD

Explanation:

Hallucinogens are various drugs or medications that change an individual's awareness with their environmental factors just as their own contemplations and emotions.  

A hallucinogen is a psychoactive medication or drug that regularly or normally causes hallucination, perceptual peculiarities, and other significant subject changes in thought, feeling, and cognizance that are not ordinarily experienced to such degrees with different classes of medications. these could be synthetic or naturally occurring. The natural occurring hallucinogens are Psilocybin , Mescaline  and LSD  and other

Thus, the correct answer is - Psilocybin , Mescaline  and LSD


abstract excretion in animals

Answers

Given that,

Abstract excretion in animal,

Excretion in animal :

Excretion in animal is defined as the elimination of metabolic,or nitrogenous waste products from the body of an organism.

Type of excretion are,

(I). Ammonotelism

In this type of excretion the excretory product is ammonia.

(II). Ureotelism

In this type of excretion the excretory product is urea.

(III). Uricotelism

In this type of excretion the excretory product is uric acid.

(IV). Aminotelism

In this type of excretion the excretory product is amino acid.

(V). Guanotelism

In this type of excretion the excretory product is guanine.

3) Because cardiac muscles are mechanically, chemically, and electrically connected to one another, cardiac muscle tissue functions like a single enormous muscle cell. For this reason, it is called a functional ________.

Answers

Answer: FUNCTIONAL SYNCYTIUM

Explanation: The cardiac muscles are the Pericardium (outermost), Myocardium (middle) and Endocardium (innermost) though three(3) in number but they work as a unit,this functional unit starts with the action of the pacemaker cells,the Sinoatrial nodes,Atrioventricular nodes, bundle of his,bundle branches/purkinjes fibers.

The contraction of the heart muscles relies on impulses from the nervous system and the contraction is coordinated and rapid inorder to bring about a uniform conduction of blood into, through and out of the heart.

Which statement about this family’s pedigree is correct? Marco carried the gene for color blindness, but Lauren did not. Lauren carried the gene for color blindness, but Marco did not. Marco and Lauren both carried genes for color blindness. Frank and Caleb both carried genes for color blindness.

Answers

Answer:

They face vary of things such as asexual reproduction

Explanation:

Answer:

its a

Explanation:

trust

Write any five points which helps everyone to orgasms faster.

Answers

Answer:

Here are my five -hot -cute -pretty -charming -gorgeous

Explanation:

-Hot = if she's hot she will make you wet

-Cute = if she's cute she will make your thing stick

Pretty = if she's pretty she's tolerable

charming = great vibes

gorgeous = makes you hard

Complete each statement with the correct term from the drop-down menu.

Many molecules are moved through the body by
.


provide structure for plants.


determine what people look like.

Cells are surrounded and protected by
.


speed up chemical reactions in the body.

Hemoglobin, a protein, is built by
.

The human body is insulated by

Answers

The human body is insulated by fat

Answer:

1.  Proteins

2. Carbohydrates

3. Nucleic acids

4. Lipids.

5. Proteins

6. Nucleic acids

7. Lipids

Correct on edge 2020!!!

natural selection occurs at the organizational level to

Answers

Answer:

B) population

Explanation:

Acts on phenotypes on the individual level but evolution is at the population level. Microevolution is evolution at the population level

Hope it helps you

Which are three requirements for forming petroleum?

Answers

Diagenesis forms Kerogen

Catagenesis (or “cracking”) turns kerogen into petroleum and natural gas

Answer:

i think it is oxygen, heat, steam heat.

Explanation:

Ari drew a diagram to show organisms in an ecosystem. What did Ari draw?

Answers

Answer:

food web

Explanation:

Food web is an interconnection and assimilation of different good chains. Many food chains are interlinked a hence a food web is created. This represents what is eaten by which organism. The diagram that Ari had drawn is a diagram of a food chain. The grass is the primary source of food in the food web. Rabbit, Mouse, and grasshopper are the animals that eat the grass. The grasshopper is eaten by a shrew and a mouse. The rabbit and shrew are then eaten by the fox. A mouse is eaten by a snake and a fox. This is the diagrammatic representation of a food web.

Answer:

food web

Explanation:

Which description refers to fog? burns off when it gets dark extends up to 10 miles into the sky is found in areas near bodies of water forms when the ground warms at night after a cool, dry day

Answers

Answer:

forms when the ground warms at night after a cool, dry day

Explanation:

fog forms when the ground is cooler then the air around it

Answer:

[tex]\large \boxed{\mathrm{is \ found \ in \ areas \ near \ bodies \ of \ water}}[/tex]

Explanation:

Fog forms when water vapor condenses to tiny droplets of water. The moisture that creates fog is produced from nearby or at bodies of water.

A critical biotic factor in Yellowstone National Park is

A. high elevation

B. high temperatures in the summer

C.population of wolves
form

D. proximity to water

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

The answer would be a!

Cocklebur will not flower if exposed to 8 hours of dark and 16 hours of light. It will flower if exposed to 16 hours of dark and 8 hours of light. However, if the 16 hours of dark is interrupted with a brief period of light the cocklebur will not flower. What triggers cocklebur to flower

Answers

Answer:

Photoperiodism

Explanation:

The process explained in the question is called "Photoperiodism" which refers to the plants' reaction to the length of the dark and light period in a day.

When the dark period is interrupted with a certain period of artificial lighting, the plant thinks that the day had a longer period where it's "light" than it is "dark" so it gets tricked into flowering. Same concept can be applied in reverse for the plants who flower during longer periods of dark.

I hope this answer helps.

[Blank] is a protein found in blood that is represented by a + or - sign, which affects the compatibility of blood with other blood types.
A) Rhesus factor
B)Antigen factor
C)Antibody factor

Answers

Answer:

the answer is rh factor.

Explanation:

Rh factor is known as the class of antigen or protein found on the rbc

If the protein is present, then the person is said to be Rh positive and when the protein is absent the person is said to be Rh negative.

Rhesus factor is present on the outside of red blood cells plasma membrane

Can chickens
and ducks
live
together?

Answers

Answer:

no chickens and ducks not together live

Answer:Yes

Explanation:

I had my chickens and duck live together for a long time. The ducks might try to peck the chickens but it is just them figuring out the pecking order. Hope this helps!

A murmur that is heard after the 1st heart sound and before the 2nd heart sound and is most easily auscultated in the 1st intercostal space immediately to the right of the sternum would most likely be caused by a:

Answers

Answer:

is caused by turbulence caused by the closure of mitral and tricuspid valves at the start of systole or

the closing of the atrioventricular valves

Explanation:

Heart murmurs are noises or vibrations caused by turbulence in blood flow in the heart.

murmur that is heard after the 1st heart sound and before the 2nd heart sound and is most easily auscultated in the 1st intercostal space immediately to the right of the sternum is caused by the closing of the atrioventricular valves or is caused by turbulence caused by the closure of mitral and tricuspid valves at the start of systole.

Systolic murmurs occur between the first heart sound (S1) and the second heart sound (S2). It is called the lub sound i.e the first sound.

What is a monomer of a protein?

Answers

Answer:

A monomer is a  molecule that can be bonded to other identical molecules to form a polymer

Amino acids are the monomers that make up proteins.

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