At what temperature will uranium hexafluoride , the densest gas known have the same average speed as a molecule of the lightest gas, hydrogen at 37 degree celcius

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

the required temperature of uranium hexafluoride is 54156.25 K

Explanation:

Given the data in the question;

We know that average speed is;

u = [tex][ 3RT / MM ]^{1/2[/tex] ----------- let this be equation 1

where MM is the molar mass

T is temperature

R is universal gas constant and u is the average speed.

First we get the average speed of H₂

[tex]U_{H}[/tex]₂ =  [tex][ 3RT_H_2 / MM_H_2 ]^{1/2[/tex] ------ let this be equation 2

Next is the average speed of UF₆

[tex]U_{UF[/tex]₆ = [tex][ 3RT_{UF_6} / MM_{UF_6} ]^{1/2[/tex] ------ let this be equation 3

given that; both have the same average speed, equation 2 = equation 3;

[tex][ 3RT_H_2 / MM_H_2 ]^{1/2[/tex] = [tex][ 3RT_{UF_6} / MM_{UF_6} ]^{1/2[/tex]

we multiply both sides by 1/3R and also square both sides.

[tex][ T_H_2 / MM_H_2 ][/tex] = [tex][ T_{UF_6} / MM_{UF_6} ][/tex]

given that; temperature of hydrogen T[tex]_{H[/tex]₂ = 37°C = ( 37 + 273.15)K = 310.15 K

we know that Molar mass of H₂; MM[tex]_{H[/tex]₂ = 2.016 g/mol  

and molar mass of  UF₆; MM[tex]_{UF[/tex]₆ = 352.02 g/mol

so we substitute

[ 310.15 K / 2.016 g/mol  ] = [ T[tex]_{UF[/tex]₆ / 352.02 g/mol ]

T[tex]_{UF[/tex]₆ = [ 352.02 g/mol  × 310.15 K ] / 2.016 g/mol

T[tex]_{UF[/tex]₆ = 109179.003 K/ 2.016

T[tex]_{UF[/tex]₆ = 54156.25 K

Therefore, the required temperature of uranium hexafluoride is 54156.25 K


Related Questions

7. What are the chemical formulas for water and calcium chloride?​

Answers

Answer:

water: H2O

Calcium Chloride: CaCl2

water and calcium chloride: Ca(OH)2 + HCl

Explanation:

CaCl2 + H2O = Ca(OH)2 + HCl

Answer:

Water is H20

Calcium Chloride is CaCI2

Night visin cameras are sensitive to energies around 2.21 x 10-19 J. What wavelength of electromagnetic radiation do they use?

Answers

Answer:

8.99×10^-7m

Explanation:

The wavelength can be calculated using the expression below

E=hcλ

Where E= energy= 2.21 x 10^-19 J.

C= speed of light= 3x10^8 m/s

h= planks constant= 6.626 × 10^-34 m2 kg / s

E=hcλ

λ= E/(hc)

Substitute for the values

λ=( 2.21 x 10^-19 )/(6.626 × 10^-34 × 3x10^8 )

= 8.99×10^-7m

Answer:

Look at the explanation this one is hard

Explanation:

show your work:

E = hc/ λ

E λ = hc

λ = hc/E

λ = 6.626 x 10^-34 x 3 x 10^8 / 2.21 x 10^-19  

=

8.994 x 10-7 m or 899.4 nm

800nm – 3mm is the range of wavelengths for infrared waves.

Night vision cameras use infrared waves.

El metal Mg reacciona con el Hcl para producir gas Hidrógeno Mg +2HCl---MgCl2 + H2. ¿Qué volumen en Litros de H2 en condiciones STP se liberan cuando reaccionan 8.25g de Mg? * 8.60L 6.60L 7.60L 16.60L

Answers

Answer: 7.60 L of hydrogen gas will be liberated.

Explanation:

The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.

The equation used is:

[tex]\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}[/tex]    ......(1)

Given mass of Mg = 8.25 g

Molar mass of Mg = 24.305 g/mol

Plugging values in equation 1:

[tex]\text{Moles of Mg}=\frac{8.25g}{24.305g/mol}=0.340mol[/tex]

The given chemical equation follows:

[tex]Mg+2HCl\rightarrow MgCl_2+H_2[/tex]

By the stoichiometry of reaction:

If 1 mole of magnesium produces 1 mole of hydrogen gas

So, 0.340 moles of magnesium will be produce = [tex]\frac{1}{1}\times 0.340=0.340mol[/tex] of hydrogen gas

At STP conditions:

1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume

So, 0.340 moles of hydrogen gas will occupy = [tex]\frac{22.4L}{1mol}\times 0.340mol=7.60L[/tex] of hydrogen gas

Hence, 7.60 L of hydrogen gas will be liberated.

How does the energy in chemical bonds affect the energy in a chemical reaction?

Answers

Answer:

Is by comparing the energy absorbed when bonds in the reactants are broken with the energy released when bonds in the products are formed, you can determine whether a chemical reaction releases energy or absorbs energy overall. Chemical reactions that release energy are called exothermic

Which of the following statements is true about acids?

A. Acids taste sour.
B. Acids conduct electricity when dissolved in water.
C. Acids turn blue litmus paper red.
D. Acids donate protons or H+ ions.
E. All of the Above

Answers

Answer:

It's (D)

Explanation:

Most acids taste sour, conduct electricity when dissolved in water, turn blue litmus

Most acids taste sour, conduct electricity when dissolved in water, turn blue litmuspaper red, but not all of them. Some acids taste bitter, others sweet and some simply delicious.

Most acids taste sour, conduct electricity when dissolved in water, turn blue litmuspaper red, but not all of them. Some acids taste bitter, others sweet and some simply delicious.Silicic acid is tasteless, is not soluble in water, does not conduct electricity, does not turn blue

Most acids taste sour, conduct electricity when dissolved in water, turn blue litmuspaper red, but not all of them. Some acids taste bitter, others sweet and some simply delicious.Silicic acid is tasteless, is not soluble in water, does not conduct electricity, does not turn bluelithmus paper red, since it merely does not dissociate in water. The only correct option is D

A sample of a compound is added to distilled water in a clean beaker. A reaction occurs
and the water temperature drops rapidly. Which of the following statments best supports this
observation?

A. An endothermic reaction occurred

B. The water was originally warmer than the compound

C. An exothermic reaction occurred

D. The beaker was contaminated by another compound

Answers

Answer: An endothermic reaction occurred

Explanation:

A sample of a compound is added to distilled water in a clean beaker. A reaction occurs and the water temperature drops rapidly which indicates that an endothermic reaction occurred. Hence, option A is correct.

What is an endothermic reaction?

Endothermic reactions are chemical reactions in which the reactants absorb heat energy from the surroundings to form products.

An endothermic reaction means that heat is absorbed during this reaction (enthalpy change value has a positive sign).

During the endothermic reaction heat is absorbed from the surroundings (here, water) and hence the temperature of the water in which the reaction is taking place decreases.

Hence, option A is correct.

Learn more about endothermic reaction here:

https://brainly.com/question/8430533

#SPJ2

What TWO things decide the amount of kinetic energy an object can have?​

Answers

Answer:

Mass Speed

Explanation:

The energy transferred is known as kinetic energy, and it depends on the mass and speed achieved. Kinetic energy can be transferred between objects and transformed into other kinds of energy. Additionally, The faster an object moves, the more kinetic energy it has. The more mass an object has, the more kinetic energy it has.

How many moles are in 24.3g of iron (II) oxide?

Answers

Mark me Brainliest..... ......

Submit two compounds that will correspond to the unknown compound in the equation.

Answers

The unknown compound in the equation

10 points. Any help is appreciated.

Answers

Answer:

I dont see the image

Explanation:

pls make it close up

How does H3PO ionize in water ?

Are these done correctly ?
HNO3 → H + NO3
H2SO4 → H2 + SO4

Answers

Answer:

H3PO4 + H2O ↔ [tex]H^{+}[/tex] + [tex]H2PO4^{-}[/tex]

Explanation:

HNO3 → NO2 + H2O + O2

H2SO4 → SO3 + H2O + O2

Which types of wave are used to support the theory that galaxies are expanding

Answers

Visible Spectrum

Explanation:

which uses red shift to indicate objects making away while the blue shift indicates objects moving down.

How many different elements are there in 4AgNO3


Answers

Answer:

bobo ang brainly

Explanation:

kasi hindi nya binibigay a ng tamang question

Explain why a solid expands when is is heated​

Answers

Answer:

When a solid object is heated, it expands. This happens because the atoms in the object start vibrating or moving faster.

Explanation:

If you need a longer explanation, let me know! If not, I hope I helped.

PLS help its not that hard but I don't understand it. Its science not chemistry but they don't have science.
In this activity, you will construct two solar ovens and use thermometers to determine which oven gets the hottest. What engineering problem are you trying to solve?

Answers

Answer:

Conservation of resources. Saving energy and helping reduce carbon emission.

Explanation:

8)
The animals in the food web release
into the environment, which plants then use for
A)
oxygen respiration
B)
carbon dioxide respiration
water vapor photosynthesis
D)
carbon dioxide photosynthesis

Answers

Answer:

Carbon dioxide photosynthesis

Explanation:

During photosynthesis, plants take in carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) from the air and soil.

hope it helps

What type of reaction occurs without the addition of heat?

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation:

A spontaneous reaction doesn't require any addition of heat.

The rest of the choices require a transfer of heat energy.

Un elemento tiene 3 orbítales desapareados y presenta 3 niveles de
energía. ¿A qué grupo y período peretenece?

a) IIIA, 3 b) IIIB, 3 c) VIA, 3 d) VB, 3 e) VA, 3

Answers

Hybttbtbtbtbjjttbbtbt
2 hope dis helpjsushssusuussu

Which of the following claims about a binary compound in which the bonding is ionic is most likely to be scientifically valid?
A) Both elements in the compound are metals.
B) The atomic masses of the elements in the compound are relatively small.
C) There is equal sharing of electrons between the atoms of the elements in the compound.
D) The electronegativity difference between the elements in the compound is relatively large.​

Answers

Answer:

There is ionic bonding between Mg2+ ions and NO3− ions. Which of the following claims about a binary compound in which the bonding is ionic is most likely to be scientifically valid? Both elements in the compound are metals.

Answer:

The answer is D.

Explanation:

A: not correct: one element is a metal and the other is a non-metal.

B: not correct: Fr could be combined with Cl

C: not correct: They are transferred not shared.

D: correct: Non-metals have a higher electronegativity in comparison to the metals with a low electronegativity which results in a great change in electronegativity.

(1) We are sorry to say that we will not be able to publish your short story "Max versus the Robots in the school literary magazine. (2) Our editorial board enjoyed the story's creative setting and interesting characters. (3) However, the board ultimately decided that the plot was too confusing, and several members found the ending to be implausible. (4) In addition, some readers were concerned that the technical details about robots were totally boring. (5) Although we have to reject this story, we hope to publish your work in the future, so please submit a story to us again. Which option best revises this paragraph to maintain a formal tone throughout? (T) A. Replace sentence 4 with: In addition, some readers were concerned that the technical details about robots would not be of interest to most students. B. Replace sentence 2 with: The creative setting was enjoyed by the board, and the interesting characters were appreciated bynbe board as well! c. Replace sentence 5 with: While it is with great regret that we must rebuff your literary endeavor, we would like to disseminate a future opus penned by you If you would be so kind as to dispatch an additional work to us for our consideration. 0 D. Replace sentence 3 with: But the editorial board ultimately decided that the plot was too confusing, and several members had no clue what the deal was with the ending,​

Answers

B.

Replace sentence 4 with: In addition, some readers were concerned that the technical details about robots would not be of interest to most students.

Explanation:

i just did the test

Answer:

It's B.

Explanation:

3. At 10.0°C and 2.00 atm, the volume of the gas is 75.0 mL. If the temperature of the gas increases to
35.0°C and the pressure decreases to 1.00 atm, what is the new volume?
a. 1630 mL
b. 138 ml
c. 163 mL
d. 0.0017mL

Answers

Explanation:

c.

[tex]from \\ \frac{P _{1} V _{1} }{T _{1}} = \frac{P _{2} V _{2}}{T _{2}} \\ \frac{2 \times 75}{(10+273)} = \frac{V _{2} \times 1}{(35+273)} \\V _{2} = \frac{2 \times 75 \times (35+273)}{(10+273) \times 1} \\ V _{2} = 163 \: ml[/tex]

What is the empirical
formula for a compound that is 69.8% Fe
and 30.2% 0?

Answers

Answer:

Fe2O3

Explanation:

11. Write each step of uranium-240 undergoing first an alpha decay then two rounds of beta decay.
Pls HURRY HELPPP MEEEE

Answers

lanation:    

ExpErnest Rutherford’s experiments involving the interaction of radiation with a magnetic or electric field (Figure 2) helped him determine that one type of radiation consisted of positively charged and relatively massive α particles; a second type was made up of negatively charged and much less massive β particles; and a third was uncharged electromagnetic waves, γ rays. We now know that α particles are high-energy helium nuclei, β particles are high-energy electrons, and γ radiation compose high-energy electromagnetic radiation. We classify different types of radioactive decay by the radiation produced.

Alpha (α) decay is the emission of an α particle from the nucleus. For example, polonium-210 undergoes α decay:

210

84

Po

4

2

He

+

206

82

Pb

or

210

84

Po

4

2

α

+

206

82

Pb

What do faults mean? I can see if people write it on goo gle btw.anddddddf short answers only please

Answers

Answer:

faults are wrong or disallowed options or suggestions.

How many particles are in 0.55 mil NaCl?

Answers

Answer:

2 atoms

Explanation:

why are cells called the smallest functional unit of a living organism?

Answers

because they are the building blocks of life.
hope this helps
They are called that because they are the building blocks of life

balance this equation:
AsCl3(aq) +__H2S (aq)--> __As2S3(s) + ___HCl (aq)​

Answers

2AsCl3 + 3H2S → As2S3 + 6HCl

Because fresh water is constantly be evaporated from the ocean and then replaced by rivers, the salinity of the oceans ____.

A.increases

B.doubles

C.remains balanced

D. decreases

Answers

Answer: Because fresh water is constantly be evaporated from the ocean and then replaced by rivers, the salinity of the oceans remains balanced.

Explanation:

When evaporation takes place in sea water then of course there will occur an increase in salinity.

But as this evaporated water is replaced by water coming from rivers. As a result, the raising salinity is counter balanced by the water coming from rivers.

Hence, salinity remains balanced in sea water.

Thus, we can conclude that because fresh water is constantly be evaporated from the ocean and then replaced by rivers, the salinity of the oceans remains balanced.

A football is inflated to 12psi at 20°C What is the new pressure in the football
when the temperature is lowered to -5C

Answers

Answer: The new pressure is 3 psi.

Explanation:

Given: [tex]P_{1}[/tex] = 12 psi,         [tex]T_{1} = 20^{o}C[/tex]

[tex]P_{2}[/tex] = ?,          [tex]T_{2} = 5^{o}C[/tex]

Formula used is as follows.

[tex]\frac{P_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac{P_{2}}{T_{2}}\\\frac{12 psi}{20^{o}C} = \frac{P_{2}}{5^{o}C}\\P_{2} = \frac{12 psi \times 5^{o}C}{20^{o}C}\\= 3 psi[/tex]

Thus, we can conclude that the new pressure is 3 psi.

Se mezclan por error 70 mililitros de solución de HCl 0.5 Normal con 250 mililitros de solución de hidróxido de sodio 0.30 normal. Calcular: El volumen final de la solución resultante El carácter de la solución resultante La concentración final de la solución resultante El pH de la solución resultante El valor del pOH de la solución resultante

Answers

Answer:

asxrsse367721479009qqucinübjpnpnfzdh ilo h

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