The options are:
A) When the Frisbees are in WIP InventoryWIP Inventory-Molding
B) When the Frisbees are in WIP InventoryWIP Inventory-Finishing
C) When the Frisbees are in WIP InventoryWIP Inventory-Coloring
D) All of the above
Answer:
D) All of the above
Explanation:
Manufacturing overhead is defined as all manufacturing cost incurred in producing a good that cannot be traced directly to the product in an economically feasible way.
For example processes in Work In Process stage of manufacturing such as labour and utility expenses are manufacturing overhead costs. Work in process is the manufacturing stage where goods are converted from raw goods to partially finished goods.
So all the options given which are on the WIP are correct.
The Botosan Factory has determined that its budgeted factory overhead budget for the year is $601,880 and budgeted direct labor hours are 367,000. If the actual direct labor hours for the period are 334,000, how much overhead would be allocated to the period
Answer:
Allocated MOH= $541,200
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Estimated overhead= $601,880
Budgeted direct labor hours= 367,000
The actual direct labor hours for the period are 334,000
First, we need to calculate the predetermined overhead rate:
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= total estimated overhead costs for the period/ total amount of allocation base
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= 601,880/367,000
Predetermined manufacturing overhead rate= $1.64 per direct labor hour
Now, we can allocate overhead:
Allocated MOH= Estimated manufacturing overhead rate* Actual amount of allocation base
Allocated MOH= 1.64*334,000
Allocated MOH= $541,200
Which of the following completes the argument against deregulation of U.S. banks that began with the phrase: "if banks competed to pay higher rates of interest"?
a. they might also compete to make riskier loans, potentially imperiling the safety of the banking system.
b. they might also compete to make less riskier loans, potentially imperiling the U.S consumer's reliance on credit.
c. they will end up playing a large role in setting the regulations that they will follow.
Answer:
A. They might also compete to make riskier loans, potentially imperiling the safety of the banking system.
Explanation:
Banks may compete to make riskier loans if they had to pay higher interest rates, which might jeopardize the stability of the banking system. As a result, choice (A) is the appropriate response.
What is meant by loans?A loan is an act of one or more people, businesses, or other entities lending money to other people, businesses, or other entities. The recipient, or borrower, incurs a debt and is often responsible for both the main amount borrowed as well as interest payments on the debt until it is repaid.
The promissory note or equivalent document used to prove the debt will typically include information such as the principal borrowed amount, the interest rate being charged by the lender, and the due date. The subject asset is temporarily reallocated between the borrower and the lender as part of a loan.
The payment of interest encourages the lender to make the loan.
Hence, option (A) is accurate.
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Suppose you deposit $ cash into your checking account. By how much will the total money supply increase as a result when the required reserve ratio is 0.0?
Answer:
If the required reserve ratio is 0, that means that the money multiplier will be infinite. I guess the question is incomplete.
I looked for similar questions to fill in the blanks:
If you deposit $2,400 and the required reserve ratio is 0.4, then by how much does the money supply increase?
first we must determine the money multiplier = 1 / required reserve ratio = 1 / 0.4 = 2.5
to determine the total effect on the money supply we just multiply the deposit by the multiplier = $2,400 x 2.5 = $6,000 increase.
On July 1, 2021, a company loans one of its employees $20,000 and accepts a ten-month, 9% note receivable. Calculate the amount of interest revenue the company will recognize in 2021 and 2022
Answer:
Interest in 2021=900
Interest in 2022=600
Explanation:
Calculatation of the amount of interest revenue the company will recognize in 2021 2022
Month in 2021 - July To December
Interest in 2021 = 20,000*9%*6/12
Interest in 2021=900
Month in 2022 - January To April
Interest in 2022 = 20,000*9%*4/12
Interest in 2022=600
Therefore the amount of interest revenue the company will recognize in 2021 will be 900 while 2022 will be 600
Answer:
2021:900
2022:600
Explanation:
Month in 2021 - July To December
Interest in 2021 = 20,000x0.0%x(6/12)
Interest in 2021=900
Month in 2022 - January To April
Interest in 2022 = 20,000x0.09x(4/12)
Interest in 2022=600
Therefore the answer for 2021 will be 900 and for 2022 will be 600
During the Great Recession, the U.S. budget deficit worsened as tax collections fell and payments to the poor rose. In other words, the deficit worsened as a result of _________ in the federal budget.
Consider the following information for Dave Company for the month of May: Direct materials (DM) purchased and used 86,000 gallons Total quantity of DM budgeted to be used in May production 81,400 gallons Actual cost of DM purchased and used in May $230,200 Unfavorable DM quantity variance $12,880 What is the DM price variance in May
Answer:
Direct material price variance = $ 10,600 favourable
Explanation:
The Direct material quantity variance($) = Direct material qty variance × standard price
Standard price = Direct material quantity variance ($)/Direct material quantity variance in units
Direct material quantity variance in units= 86,000 - 81,400 = 4,600
Standard price = $12,880/4,600 units = $2.8
Direct material price variance occurs when the actual quantity of materials are purchased at an actual price per unit higher or lower than the standard price.
Direct material price variance $
86,000 gallons should have cost (86,000× $2.8) = 240,800
But did cost 230,200
Direct material price variance 10,600 favourable
Direct material price variance = $ 10,600 favourable
Suppose that purely competitive firms producing cashews discover that P exceeds MC.
a. Is their combined output of cashews too little, too much, or just right to achieve allocative efficiency?
b. In the long run, what will happen to the supply of cashews and the price of cashews?
1. Supply will increase and the price of cashews will increase.
2. Supply will increase and the price of cashews will decrease.
3. Supply will decrease and the price of cashews will decrease.
4. Supply will decrease and the price of cashews will increase.
Answer:
a. Too Little
b. 2. Supply will increase and the price of cashews will decrease.
Explanation:
a. Output is always maximised when Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost because at this point it is argued that all resources are being utilised. In a purely competitive market, the Price is equal to the Marginal Revenue. If the price is larger than the Marginal Cost that means that Marginal Revenue is larger than Marginal Cost. The firms are therefore not utilising enough resources to produce as much as they can which should change.
b. In the long run in a purely competitive market, more firms will enter the market as they will see it as a chance to make economic profits. As this happens the Supply will increase due to the larger number of firms and the price will decrease as a result as well.
When you work within an organization youre typically taught to
Correct question;
When you work within an organization, you're typically not taught to
A. follow a supervised plan for managing your time.
B. act as your own supervisor.
C. act in ways that are derived from established procedures
D. identify yourself with your job or position.
Answer:
B. act as your own supervisor.
Explanation:
This is the case in most organisations today, because by providing supervisors for employees, the organization can achieve quality job performance.
Spervisors are needed in order to ensure job tasks are done properly. So as the saying goes, "when one works within an organization, you're typically not taught to act as your own supervisor.
A cafeteria serving line has a coffee urn from which customers serve themselves. Arrivals at the urn follow a Poisson distribution at the rate of 3.0 per minute. In serving themselves, customers take about 14 seconds, exponentially distributed. a. How many customers would you expect to see, on average, at the coffee urn? (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to 2 decimal places.)
Answer: 3 customers.
Explanation:
Given the following :
Arrival rate of customers = 3 customers per minute
Service time = 14 seconds
Then if service time is 14 seconds, the service rate per minute will be 60/14 = 4.29 = 4 (nearest whole number)
Service rate = 4 customers per minute.
Number of customers at coffee urn(Nc) :
Nc = (arrival rate) /(service rate - arrival rate)
Nc = (3) / (4 - 3)
Nc = 3 / 1
Nc = 3
Therefore, average number of customers expected at coffee urn = 3
Health and Wealth Company is financed entirely by common stock that is priced to offer a 12 percent expected return. If the company repurchases 20 percent of the common stock and substitutes an equal value of debt yielding 8 percent, what is the expected return on the common stock after refinancing
Answer: 13%
Explanation:
By substituting 20% of debt for debt yielding 8%, the company now has 20% financing from debt and 80% from equity.
The expected return on common stock after refinancing can be calculated by;
Return after refinancing = Return before refinancing + [tex]\frac{Debt}{Equity}[/tex](return before refinancing - Debt yield)
= 12% + [tex]\frac{0.2}{0.8} (0.12 - 0.08)[/tex]
= 13%
A "flat tax" on personal income, in which the same tax rate is applied to every dollar of income earned by each taxpayer, is an example of
Answer:
proportional tax
Explanation:
The description stated in the question is an example of a proportional tax. Like mentioned, this is a type of income tax system that enforces the same percentage tax rate to every single individual regardless of their overall income. This applies to low, middle, and high-income taxpayers. Therefore, if a low-income tax individual is charged 10% then the middle and high-income taxpayers will also be charged 10%.
Dodero Company produces a single product which sells for $100 per unit. Fixed expenses total $12,000 per month, and variable expenses are $60 per unit. The company's sales average 500 units per month. Which of the following statements is correct?
a. The company's break-even point is $12,000 per month.
b. The fixed expenses remain constant at $24 per unit for any activity level within the relevant range.
c. The company's contribution margin ratio is 40%.
d. Responses A, B, and C are all correct.
Answer:
c. The company's contribution margin ratio is 40%.
Explanation:
Contribution margin ratio = contribution margin / revenue
contribution margin = total revenue - total variable cost
$100 - $60 = $40
$40 / $100 = 0.4
Breakeven pont = fixed cost / price - variable cost
$12,000 / $100 - $60 = 300
fixed cost per unit decreases as sales increases and decreases as sales decreases
On January 1, 2017, Sophie's Sunlounge owned 4 tanning beds valued at $20,000. During 2017, Sophie's bought 3 new beds at a total cost of $10 comma 00010,000. At the end of the year, the market value of all of Sophie's beds was $26 comma 00026,000. Calculate Sophie's gross investment and depreciation during 2017. Sophie's gross investment during 2017 was $nothing. Sophie's depreciation during 2017 was $nothing.
Answer:
Net Investment = 4,000
Explanation:
Gross Investment = 10,000
Depreciation = Market Value - Book value
Depreciation =26,000 - 20,000
Depreciation = 6,000
Net Investment = Gross Investment - Depreciation
Net Investment = 10,000 - 6,000
Net Investment = 4,000
NOTE: Gross investment for 2017 will be the 3 new beds that Sophie bought during 2017 at a total cost of 10,000. To calculate Net investment we should calculate depreciation first by deducting book value from market value.
On August 1, Batson Company issued a 60-day note with a face amount of $58,800 to Jergens Company for merchandise inventory. (Assume a 360-day year is used for interest calculations.)
a) Determine the proceeds of the note assuming the note carries an interest rate of 10%.
b) Determine the proceeds of the note assuming the note is discounted at 10%.
Answer:
a. $58,800
b. $57,820
Explanation:
Generally, notes are issued on the discounted or face value. It is face value when the price of the note is the same as the face value while it is discounted when the price of the note is lower than the face or par value.
a. Since the note is issued on the face value of $58,800 , it means that the proceed is the same amount. The proceeds from a note that is issued, is that price at which the note is issued.
b. Discount value
= $58,800 × 10% × 60/360
= $980
Proceeds
= Face/par value of the note - Discount value of the note
= $58,800 - $980
= $57,820
Furniture costing $61,700 is sold at its book value in 2017. Acquisitions of furniture total $50,000 cash, on which no depreciation is necessary because it is acquired at year-end. What is the cash inflow related to the sale of furniture
Answer:
cash inflow = $32,100
Explanation:
there is some information missing:
accumulated depreciation 2016 (furniture) = $9,000depreciation expense 2017 (furniture) = $37,600accumulated depreciation 2017 (furniture) = $17,000we must first determine the book value of the furniture which was sold:
total depreciation related to the sold furniture = $9,000 + $37,600 - $17,000 = $29,600
book value = $61,700 - $29,600 = $32,100
since the furniture was sold at book value, then the cash inflow = $32,100
Cash inflow refers to money being received or earned by the company, while cash outflows refer to money being paid by the company.
Which of the following items are normally classified as current liabilities for a company that has a one-year operating cycle? (You may select more than one answer. Single click the box with the question mark to produce a check mark for a correct answer and double click the box with the question mark to empty the box for a wrong answer.)
Answer:
Sales tax payable FICA-social security taxes payable due in 40 days Portion of long term note due in 1 monthExplanation:
Current Liabilities refer to obligations owed in a 12 month period. Anything longer is classified as Long Term.
From the options listed the current liabilities will therefore be;
Sales Tax Payable which are the taxes that the government charges on goods and services and it is the responsibility of business to collect these and remit them to the Government on time. This is a current liability as these are remitted quite frequently.
The FICA social security taxes payable due in 40 days is also a current liability due its time period being less than a year.
A portion of a long term loan due in a month will be considered current also due to its time period.
Current liabilities for a company include Sales tax payable, FICA-social security taxes payable due in 40 days and portion of long term note due in 1 month.
What is the term Current Liability about?
Current Liabilities refer to obligations owed in a 12 month period. Anything longer is classified as Long Term.
Sales Tax Payable which are the taxes that the government charges on goods and services and it is the responsibility of business to collect these and remit them to the Government on time
The FICA social security taxes payable due in 40 days is also a current liability due its time period being less than a year.
A portion of a long term loan due in a month will be considered current also due to its time period.
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Standard Direct Materials Cost per Unit Crazy Delicious Inc. produces chocolate bars. The primary materials used in producing chocolate bars are cocoa, sugar, and milk. The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (2,857 bars) are as follows: Ingredient Quantity Price Cocoa 630 lbs. $0.40 per lb. Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb. Milk 150 gal. $1.60 per gal. Determine the standard direct materials cost per bar of chocolate. If required, round to the nearest cent. $ per bar
Answer:
Standard direct material cost per unit= $0.21
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
The standard costs for a batch of chocolate (2,857 bars) are as follows:
Cocoa 630 lbs. $0.40 per lb.
Sugar 180 lbs. $0.60 per lb.
Milk 150 gal. $1.60 per gal
First, we need to calculate the total cost for 2,857 bars:
Total cost= 630*0.4 + 180*0.6 + 150*1.6
Total cost= $600
Now, the unitary standard cost:
Standard direct material cost per unit= 600/2,857
Standard direct material cost per unit= $0.21
___, born during the Great depression, grew froma need to understand the entire economy and to provide guidance on how to manage it
Answer:
Macroeconomics.
Explanation:
It is defined to be a branch of economies that studies the behaviour and performance of an economy, this is done by aggregating it, taking a reasonable forecast with its recent happenings, investments and economic rise and falls and also the
Put simply, it focuses on the way the economy performs as a whole in its decision making processes. These variables that are been looked at includes the likes of unemployment, GDP, and inflation. Experts are seen to provide models that are used in explanations on the listed factors in tackling economic imbalance of the said country's economy.
A. Why may a hotel charge such very high prices for wine, soft drinks or even bottled water and yet quite reasonable prices for food and still get away with such high prices?
Answer:
The justification given is indeed the performance, product as well as the location which makes up for the exorbitant cost charged.
Explanation:
It's indeed primarily although together with the goods, they have their service. The hotels wouldn't go out of operation even though they demand these high costs since perfect pairing some other considerations included within the amount, including the environment, infrastructure, facilities, services, etc.The income elasticity becomes extremely relatively elastic, which means the demand doesn't really exist based on the paid costs.What is the stock price per share for a stock that has a required return of 12%, an expected annual dividend of $3.15 per share in the first year, and a constant (sustainable) growth rate of dividends of 8%
Answer:
Price per share = $78.75
Explanation:
The Dividend Valuation Model is a technique used to value the worth of an asset. According to this model, the worth of an asset is the sum of the present values of its future cash flows discounted at the required rate of return.
If dividend is expected to grow at a given rate , the value of a share is calculated using the formula below:
Price=Do (1+g)/(k-g)
Where Do- Dividend now, g- growth rate, k- required rate of return(cost of equity)
Note Do (1+g) represents the expected dividend in the first year
DATA:
Do (1+g) = 3.15
g= 8%
k= 12%
Price per share = 3.15/(0.12- 0.08) = $78.75
Price per share = $78.75
Sharmer Company issues 5%, 5-year bonds with a par value of $1,000,000 and semiannual interest payments. On the issue date, the annual market rate for these bonds is 6%. What is the bond's issue (selling) price, assuming the following factors: n= i= Present Value of an Annuity Present value of $1 5 5 % 4.3295 0.7835 10 3 % 8.7521 0.7812 5 6 % 4.2124 0.7473 10 3 % 8.5302 0.7441
Answer:
$957,349
Explanation:
the market price of the bonds = PV of face value + PV of coupon payments
PV of face value = $1,000,000 / (1.03)¹⁰ = $744,094
PV of coupon payments = $25,000 x 8.5302 (PV annuity factor, 3%, 10 periods) = $213,255
market price of the bonds = $744,094 + $213,255 = $957,349
journal entry to record the issuance of the bonds:
Dr Cash 957,349
Dr Discount on bonds payable 42,651
Cr Bonds payable 1,000,000
AgCo sells corn in a perfectly competitive market. Say the current market price for a bushel of corn is $4.00. If AgCo prices at $4.10 per bushel for its corn, a. AgCo will sell less corn than other producers but still earn a reasonable profit. b. AgCo will sell no bushels of corn. c. AgCo's total revenue will increase. d. AgCo will maximize profit at that price.
Answer:
b. AgCo will sell no bushels of corn.
Explanation:
A perfectly competitive market refers to market has many buyers and sellers will all the market selling the undifferentiated product without any difference.
Some of the others attributes of a perfectly competitive market are that buyers and sellers have perfect information about the price of a good, no barriers to entry and exit, similar products are being sold, there are free entry and exit to the market, and all sellers are price takers.
All sellers are price takers implies that the price of good is determined or given by the market. Therefore, any attempt to increase the price beyond the price given by the market will result into a zero sale because the buyers will immediately switch to another seller selling at the market price which lower.
Based on the above explanation, AgCo will sell no bushels of corn because its prices at $4.10 per bushel for its corn is higher than the current market price for a bushel of corn of $4.00.
For what types of information would you use the Quick Analysis tool? Why would you choose to use the Quick Analysis tool and what other options would there be to calculate your data besides using this method? Is one method better than the other, or does it depend on what you are working with? Explain.
Answer:
The Quick Analysis Tool (QAT) is a tool found in Microsoft Excel Spreadsheet. It is very useful when dealing with an array of data with multiple cell qualities.The QAT gives one the ability to instantly produce various types of charts, including line and column charts, or add mini graphical representation of the data. Other alternative methods of achieving the above would be to go through the Data Tab on the Excel Ribbon and select the specific actions which one would like to effect.No method is better than the other. It all depends on the nature of work one is working on as well as one's dexterity or proficiency. With a simple array of data, one might find the QAT, which comes suggested as soon as the table with the data is highlighted, easy to use.Cheers!
Dinklage Corp. has 7 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $68, and the book value per share is $8. The company also has two bond issues outstandingSuppose the most recent dividend was "$3.25" and the dividend growth rate is 5 percent. Assume that the overall cost of debt is the weighted average of that implied by the two outstanding debt issues. Both bonds make semiannual payments. The tax rate is 21 percent. What is the company’s WACC?
Answer:
WACC = 15.08%
Explanation:
Some information is missing:
"The first bond issue has a face value of $70 million, a coupon rate of 6 percent, and sells for 97 percent of par. The second issue has a face value of $40 million, a coupon rate of 6.5 percent, and sells for 108 percent of par. The first issue matures in 21 years, the second in 6 years."
In order to calculate WACC we must first determine the YTM and market values of the 2 bonds.
bond 1:
market value = $70,000,000 x 0.97 = $67,900,000
YTM = {4,200,000 + [(70,000,000 - 67,900,000)/21]} / [(70,000,000 + 67,900,000)/2] = 4,300,000 / 68,950,000 = 6.24%
bond 2:
market value = $40,000,000 x 1.08 = $43,200,000
YTM = {2,600,000 + [(40,000,000 - 43,200,000)/6]} / [(40,000,000 + 43,200,000)/2] = 2,066,667 / 41,600,000 = 4.97%
weighted average cost of debt:
total value of debt = $67,900,000 + $43,200,000 = $111,100,000
weighted average cost = [($67,900,000/$111,100,000) x 6.24%] + [($43,200,000/$111,100,000) x 4.97%] = 3.814% + 1.933% = 5.75%
cost of equity (Re):
$68 = ($8 x 1.05) / (Re - 5%)
Re - 5% = $8.40 / $68 = 12.35%
Re = 17.35%
outstanding stock's market value = 7,000,000 x $68 = $476,000,000
WACC = [($476,000,000/$587,100,000) x 17.35%] + [($111,100,000/$587,100,000) x 5.75% x 0.79] = 14.07% + 1.01% = 15.08%
Pendleton Company, a merchandising company, is developing its master budget for 2015. The income statement for 2014 is as follows:
Gross sales $2,000,000
Less: Estimated uncollectible accounts (40,000)
Net sales 1,960,000
Cost of goods sold (1,100,000)
Gross profit 860,000
Operating expenses (including $25,000 depreciation) (500,000)
Net income $360,000
The following are management’s goals and forecasts for 2015:
a. Selling prices will increase by 6 percent, and sales volume will increase by 4 percent.
b. The cost of merchandise will increase by 3 percent.
c. All operating expenses are fixed and are paid in the month incurred. Price increases for operating expenses will be 10 percent. The company uses straight-line depreciation.
d. The estimated uncollectibles are 2 percent of budgeted sales.
Required
Prepare a budgeted functional income statement for 2015.
Answer:
Budgeted functional income statement for 2015
Gross sales ($2,000,000 × 1.04 × 1.06) $2,204,800
Less: Estimated uncollectible accounts ($2,204,800 × 2 %) ($44,096)
Net sales $2,160,704
Cost of goods sold (1,100,000 × 1.03) ($1,133,000)
Gross profit $1,027,704
Operating expenses (475,000 × 1.10) ($522,500)
Depreciation ($25,000)
Net income $480,204
Explanation:
Make the adjustments stated on the 2014 Income Statement.
For Operating Expenses, it is wise to first remove the depreciation expense and apply the increment of 10% to reflect Operating Costs for 2015.
Treat Depreciation Expense separately and at the same amount as for 2014, since depreciation is calculated on straight line method.
One reason for not requiring a balanced federal budget at all times is that with a balanced-budget rule:_________.
a. the distorting features of the tax system are minimized.
b. it is possible to shift the burden of a war from current to future generations.
c. expenditures are not limited because, if the government wants to raise expenditures, it just raises taxes.
d. in a recession the automatic stabilizing powers of our system of taxes and transfers could not work.
Answer:
d. in a recession the automatic stabilizing powers of our system of taxes and transfers could not work.
Explanation:
A balanced government expenditure is when government spending equals government revenue.
most times, the government doesn't have a balanced budget. it either has a surplus or a deficit.
When there is a recession, automatic stabilisers - progressive tax and transfer payment - may not be adequate to lift the economy out of recession. So, the government would have to spend more than it receives from taxes to revive the economy. in this case there would be a deficit
On June 15, 2021, Sanderson Construction entered into a long-term construction contract to build a baseball stadium in Washington, D.C., for $220 million. The expected completion date is April 1, 2023, just in time for the 2023 baseball season. Costs incurred and estimated costs to complete at year-end for the life of the contract are as follows ($ in millions):
2021 2022 2023
Costs incurred during the year $40 $80 $50
Estimated costs to complete as of December 31 120 60
Required:
1. Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2021, 2022, and 2023 income statements related to this contract assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion. 2. Compute the revenue and gross profit will Sanderson report in its 2021, 2022, and 2023 income statements related to this contract assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time
3. Suppose the estimated costs to complete at the end of 2022 are $80 million instead of $60 million. Compute the amount of revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2022 assuming Sanderson recognizes revenue over time according to percentage of completion.
Answer:
1.
2021 Gross profit/loss $15
2022 Gross profit/loss $12
2023 Gross profit/loss $23
2.
2021 Revenue recognized $0
2022 Revenue recognized $0
2023 Revenue recognized $220
2021 Gross profit/loss $0
2022 Gross profit/loss $0
2023 Gross profit/loss $50
3.Gross profit /loss ($3)
Explanation:
1. Computation of thr Gross Profit recognize over time assuming percentage of completion method
Using PERCENTAGE OF COMPLETION
Using this formula
Choose numerator ÷ Choose denominator = % complete to date
Actual costs to date÷ Estimated total costs= %
2021 $40 ÷ $160=25.00%
(40+120)
2022 $120(40+80) ÷$180(40+80+60) = 66.67%
2023 170 170 =100.00%
(40+80+50)
2021
To date - Recognized in prior years = Recognized in 2018
Construction revenue $55(220*25%) $0 $55
Less: Construction expense $40 $0 $40
Gross profit (loss) $15 $0 $15
2022
To date - Recognized in prior years = Recognized in 2019
Construction revenue $147(220*66.66%) $55 $92
Less: Construction expense $120(40+80) $40 $80
Gross profit (loss) $27 $15 $12
2023
To date - Recognized in prior years = Recognized in 2020
Construction revenue $220 $147 $73
Less: Construction expense $170(40+80+50) $120 $50
Gross profit (loss) $50 $27 $23
2. Calculation for the Statement showing revenue and gross profit assuming this project does not qualify for revenue recognition over time. ( $ in Million)
Year Revenue recognized Gross Profit (Loss) recognized
2021 $0 $0
2022 $0 $0
2023 $220 $50(220-170)
3 Computation of the Revenue and gross profit or loss to be recognized in 2022 (using the percentage of completion )
Percentages of completion
Choose numerator ÷ Choose denominator = % complete to date
Actual costs to date ÷Estimated total costs=%
2022 $120(40+80) ÷ $200(40+80+80) = 60.00%
2022
To date Recognized in prior years Recognized in 2019
Construction revenue $132(220*60) $55 $77
Less:Construction expense $120(40+80) $40 $80
Gross profit (loss) $12 $15 ($3)
On January 1, 2012 Johnson Company issued bonds with a face value of $750,000. The bonds carry an interest rate of 8% payable each January 1.
Required:
a. Prepare the journal entry for the issuance assuming the bonds are issued at 96.
b. Prepare the journal entry for the issuance assuming the bonds are issued at 103.
Answer:
a.
January 1 Cash 720000 Dr
Discount on Bonds Payable 30000 Dr
Bonds Payable 750000 Cr
b.
January 1 Cash 772500 Dr
Bonds Payable 750000 Cr
Premium on Bonds Payable 22500 Cr
Explanation:
a.
When the bonds are issued at 96, this means that they are issued at 96% of the face value of the bond which is 750000 * 0.96 = 720000
So, the cash received from issuing the bonds is 720000. As the face value of the bonds is 750000 which will be recorded as bonds payable, the difference between the cash received and the face value is the discount amount which will be debited.
b.
When the bonds are issued at 103, this means that they are issued at 103% of the face value of the bond which is 750000 * 1.03 = 772500
So, the cash received from issuing the bonds is 772500. As the face value of the bonds is 750000 which will be recorded as bonds payable, the difference between the cash received and the face value is the premium amount which will be credited.
Forester Company has five products in its inventory. Information about the December 31, 2021, inventory follows. Product Quantity Unit Cost Unit Replacement Cost Unit Selling Price A 1,000 $ 26 $ 28 $ 32 B 500 31 27 34 C 900 19 18 24 D 900 23 20 22 E 800 30 28 29 The cost to sell for each product consists of a 10 percent sales commission. The normal profit for each product is 35 percent of the selling price. Required: 1. Determine the carrying value of inventory at December 31, 2021, assuming the lower of cost or market (LCM) rule is applied to individual products. 2. Determine the carrying value of inventory at December 31, 2021, assuming the LCM rule is applied to the entire inventory. 3. Assuming inventory write-downs are common for Forester, record any necessary year-end adjusting entry based on the amount calculated in requirement 2.
Answer:
A)
A 1,000 x $26.00 = $ 26,000
B 500 x $30.60 = $ 15,300
C 900 x $ 19.00 = $ 17,100
D 900 x $ 19.80 = $ 17,820
E 800 x $26.10 = $ 20,880
Total $ 97,100
B)
102,240
C)
Write-down at NRV 1,060 debit
Inventory 1,060 credit
Explanation:
We have to calculate the net realizable value(NRV) for each item and compare with the historic cost:
Units// Cost /// NRV
A 1,000 $ 26 $ 32(1 - 0.1) = 28.8
B 500 $ 31 $ 34(1-0.1) = 30.60
C 900 $ 19 $ 24(1-0.1) = 21.60
D 900 $ 23 $ 22(1-0.1) = 19.80
E 800 $ 30 $ 29(1-0.1) = 26.10
We will always pick the lowest to valuate the goods:
A 1,000 x $26.00 = $ 26,000
B 500 x $30.60 = $ 15,300
C 900 x $ 19.00 = $ 17,100
D 900 x $ 19.80 = $ 17,820
E 800 x $26.10 = $ 20,880
Total $ 97,100
Total Cost:
1,000 x 26
+ 500 x 31
+ 900 x 19
+ 900 x 23
+ 800 x 30
103,300
Total NRV
1,000 x 28.80
+ 500 x 30.60
+ 900 x 21.60
+ 900 x 19.80
+ 800 x 26.10
102,240
Comparing at the entire inventory level we get the following adjustment
103,300 - 102,240 = 1,060
The owners decide to take the company public through an IPO, issuing additional 1 million new shares. Assuming that they successfully complete the IPO, the net income for the next year is estimated to be $6 million. The price of shares is set using average price-earnings ratios for similar businesses of 15. What portion of the company will be owned by the angel investor after the IPO
Answer:
15.79% = 300,000 stocks = $14,210,526
Explanation:
The question is incomplete, you are missing the following:
"The founders and owners of a private company have funded it through the following rounds of investment: Round Source Price Number of Shares Class A Self $1.00 200,000 Class B Angel $1.00 300,000 Class C Venture Capital $1.25 400,000"
total number of outstanding stocks after the IPO = 200,000 + 300,000 + 400,000 + 1,000,000 = 1,900,000
angel investors own 300,000 / 1,900,000 = 0.157895 = 15.79%
price earnings ratio = stock price / earnings per stock
EPS = net income / total outstanding stocks = $6,000,000 / 1,900,000 = $3.1579
15 = stock price / $3.1579
stock price = 15 x $3.1579 = $47.3684
angel investors own 300,000 stocks x $47.3684 = $14,210,526